中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit6 Keep our city clean语法重难点专练译林版(三起)六年级上册
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、中英互译
1.步行上学_______________ 2.汽车尾气_____________
3.保持学校整洁____________ 4.我们城市的图片____________
5.从家里搬走______________ 6.throw the banana skin___________
7.pick them up______________ 8.messy and dirty________________
9.a dead fish________________ 10.Well done!___________________
二、单选题
( )11.Jim saw a banana skin on the ground. He ______ it up and ______ it in the bin.
A.picks; throws B.puts; throws C.picked; put
( )12.I like ______ in the city. Would you like ______ in the city
A.living; to live B.living; living C.to live; living
( )13.—What ______ the city dirty
—Smoke from cars ______ the air dirty.
A.make; make B.makes; make C.makes; makes
( )14.________ the room clean, we should sweep the floor.
A.Keep B.To keep C.Keep to
( )15.There's _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river.
A.too many; aren't B.too much; isn't C.too much; aren't
( )16.These are my books. Please _______.
A.pick up it. B.pick it up C.pick them up D.pick up them
( )17.______ our school clean
A.Is B.Are C.Does
( )18.Trees help _____ the air clean.
A.keeping B.keeps C.keep
( )19.—I'm sorry _______ your book off to the ground. Please _______ for me.
—It doesn't matter.
A.to make; pick it up B.make; pick up C.to make; to pick it
( )20.We can go to school _____ metro.
A.take B.on C.by
三、补全句子
21.Rubbish makes the streets ______________ (又脏又乱).
22.Don't throw the banana skin on the g_________. Someone may slip on it.
23.We shouldn’t throw rubbish _______ (随处).
24.Black _________ (烟雾) from some factories makes the air dirty.
25._______ (keep) our city beautiful, we should plant more flowers.
26.Look at these p_______ (图片) of our city. One of the them _______ (be) about rubbish.
四、按要求填空(
用所给词的适当形式填空。
27.What can we do ______ (keep) our room clean
28.Smoke from cars ______ (make) our air dirty.
29.They help ______ (clean) the room.
30.The fish in the river ______ (be) dead.
31.We can ______ (plant) more trees and flowers in the park.
32.There is a lot of ______ (rubbish) in the water.
五、按要求改写句子
33.They put rubbish in the bin. (改为否定句)
They ________ ________ rubbish in the bin.
34.Eddie goes to sleep after breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)
____ Eddie ____ to sleep after breakfast
35.There are no buses in the street. (改为同义句)
There ______ ______ buses in the street.
36.Every student should keep the classroom clean. (对划线部分提问)
_____ should every student _____
六、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A.We can take the metro to school. B.Yes, there is. C.Yes, I can see many fish in it. D.Black smoke factories makes the air dirty. E. No, it isn’t.
( )37.Is our city clean, boys and girls
( )38.What can we do to make our city clean
( )39.What makes our city dirty
( )40.Is there rubbish in the water
( )41.How clean the river is!
七、填内容补全短文
There are lots of f___42___ in the city. We can often see the black s___43___ out of the chimney(烟囱). It makes the a___44___ very d___45___. Some people f___46___ ill. They need to see the d___47___. People can’t jog in the streets in the early m___48___. Or they will get a bad c___49___. I think we should move the factories away from our city.
八、根据中文提示补全句子。
50.小心!地上有一块香蕉皮。
Be _____! There is a banana skin on the ground.
51.让我们保持教室整洁。
Let’s _______ our classroom _______.
52.汽车尾气使空气变脏,不要过多的开车。
Smoke from cars _________ the air _________, don't _________ too much.
53.为了使空气保持清新,我们可以多种树。
______ ______ the air clean, we can plant ______ ______.
54.—什么使街道变乱变脏? —垃圾。
—What ______ the streets ______ and ______
—______.
55.他们正在把垃圾扔到河里。
They are ______ rubbish ______ the river.
九、完形填空
What do you usually do at the weekend Some people like to ___56___ at home. But others like to go ___57___ a walk or play football. My friend Mike works hard in a factory on weekdays. At the weekend, he always ___58___ a lot of things to do. On Saturday he ___59___his car and on ___60___ he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn’t a ___61___ one, but there’s always ___62___work to do on the farm. In ___63___, the harvest season, the children help them pick oranges. They also help to give animals their___64___. Mike and his wife help in the fields. At the end of the day, they are all ___65___and Mike’s aunt cooks them a big meal.
( )56.A.play B.live C.stay
( )57.A.to B.for C.in
( )58.A.has B.makes C.borrows
( )59.A.watches B.buys C.washes
( )60.A.Monday B.Sunday C.Saturday
( )61.A.small B.big C.hard
( )62.A.many B.much C.a lot
( )63.A.spring B.summer C.autumn
( )64.A.food B.places C.clothes
( )65.A.clean B.late C.hungry
十、阅读并选择正确的答案。
A
It is March 12. It's Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’ re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can’t do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on. Plants make the air Clean. They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees, about floods up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
( )66.Trees planting Day is on _______.
A.the twentieth of March B.the twelfth of March C.March13th
( )67._______ can make food from the air, water and sunlight.
A.People B.Animals C.Plants
( )68.Life needs _______ to go on
A.food from plants B.animals C.sand
( )69.What can plants do
A.They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B.They can keep the water from flowing away.
C.Both A and B.
( )70._______ will try to protect the plants
A.Some people B.More and more people C.No people
B
“Early to bed, early to rise makes people healthy, wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. Children should have eight hours’ sleep every night, or they can’t do their work very well. They will not be wise. The body needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing ball games are all exercise. Exercise keeps the body strong.
( )71.“Early to rise” means we should ______ early.
A.go to bed B.go home C.get up
( )72.Children should have ______ hours’ sleep every night.
A.9 B.8 C.7
( )73.Everybody______ exercise.
A.doesn’t need B.needs C.wants
( )74.______ are good exercise.
A.Swimming and eating B.Running and singing
C.Walking and playing football
( )75.Exercise makes us ______.
A.fat B.strong C.ill
十一、命题作文
76.同学们,请根据图片提示,以“Keep our school clean”为题,选择部分图片完成书面表达。
要求:1.句子通顺,语法正确,不少于五句;2.也可以展开想象写一些活动。
Keep our school clean
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
参考答案:
1.walk to school/go to school on foot 2.smoke from cars 3.keep the school clean 4.the pictures of our city 5.move away from hone 6.扔香蕉皮 7.把它们捡起来 8.又脏又乱 9.一条死鱼 10.干得漂亮!
11.C
12.A
13.C
14.B
15.C
16.C
17.A
18.C
19.A
20.C
21.messy and dirty##dirty and messy
22.ground##round
23.anywhere
24.smoke
25.To keep
26. photos##hotos##pictures##ictures is
27.to keep 28.makes 29.clean 30.are 31.plant 32.rubbish
33. don’t##didn't put
34. Does go
35. aren't any
36. What do
37.E 38.A 39.D 40.B 41.C
42.factories##actories 43.smoke##moke 44.air##ir 45.dirty##irty 46.feel##eel 47.doctor##octor 48.morning##orning 49.cough##ough
50.careful
51. keep clean
52. makes dirty drive
53. To keep more trees
54. makes messy dirty Rubbish
55. throwing into
56.C 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.B 61.B 62.B 63.C 64.A 65.C
66.B 67.C 68.A 69.C 70.B
71.C 72.B 73.B 74.C 75.B
76.范文:
Keep our school clean
What can we do to keep our school clean We can sweep the floor. We can clean the desks and chairs. We can clean the windows. We can clean the blackboard. We should put rubbish in the bin.
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