中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
热点01 新冠肺炎
备考2023年中考英语写作压轴预测猜题
【压轴预测】
2022年,新冠疫情大流行进入第三年。
2022年第一周,奥密克戎的“威力”大爆发。据法新社报道,这一周内,全球30多个国家报告了疫情暴发以来的单周最高确诊病例,其中包括18个欧洲国家、7个非洲国家。
“多个风险因素交织,导致全球疫情再次出现反弹。”美国南佛罗里达大学全球健康与传染病研究中心流行病学专家埃德温·迈克尔(Edwin Michael)在接受新京报记者采访时表示。
迈克尔认为,传染性更强、免疫逃逸能力更强的奥密克戎变异毒株的蔓延,是全球确诊病例出现爆炸性增长的主要原因。与此同时,已接种疫苗者出现突破感染、通过接种疫苗或感染获得的免疫性降低、北半球国家秋冬季室内聚集增加、许多国家此前因疫情缓和放松社会管控,某种程度上导致这一波疫情尤为严重。
应对新挑战奥密克戎和持续的疫情最有力的“武器”是什么?绝大部分人的回答仍然是疫苗。
事实上,面对因奥密克戎再次飙升的感染数,许多国家没有采取加强社会管控甚至部分或全面封锁等措施。反之,他们呼吁民众加速接种新冠疫苗和加强针,一些国家开始强制民众接种疫苗,有的国家甚至开始为民众接种第四剂新冠疫苗。
【典型例题】
(2022·湖北随州·模拟预测)
根据所给情景或提示,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。
2022年4月1日随州再次封城封校,面临高中入学考试的九年级同学们不得不在家上网络课程备考,有的学生还被滞留在校学习。请大家根据所给材料,结合自己上网络课的体验,适当发挥,发表一下对网络课堂的看法。
优点:不用担心看不到黑板;没有同学的打扰,可以安心学习;不用走路就能上学,节省时间。
缺点:可能因网络不稳错过上课;注意力不能持久;长时间盯着电子屏幕,不利于视力。
个人观点:……
可能用上的词汇:
在线课程 online class 面授课程 face-to-face class 打扰 disturb
新冠肺炎 COVID-19 耽误学习 miss the chance to study
Because of the COVID-19, students have to have online classes at home____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Because of the COVID-19, students have to have online classes at home. But students have different thoughts about studying online. Now let me tell you something about it.
On the one hand, some students like having classes online a lot and they think it has some advantages. First of all, they don’t have to worry about not seeing the blackboard. Facing their computer screen, they can see clearly, which is conducive to their taking notes. Secondly, no one can disturb them in class, they can study with peace of mind and listen to the teacher carefully. Finally, they can go to school without walking, which will save more time. Each coin has two sides. On the other hand, some students don’t enjoy having lessons online at all and they think it has some disadvantages. First, they are worried that if the network is unstable, they will miss the chance to study. Secondly, in online classes, it is difficult for them to concentrate for a long time, and they may miss the key content of the teacher. Finally, they think that staring at the electronic screen for a long time will be bad for their eyesight.
In my opinion, we should make good use of it in our daily life. As a student, we must study hard on our own. When we have classes online, we have to follow the rules and use them in a right way.
We will study hard after school opens!
【详解】
1. 题干解读:题目要求根据提示要点,写出上网课的利弊以及自己的观点等,可以适当的发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导:写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来,本文应该用第三人称来介绍内容;时态采用一般现在时;在介绍内容时,力求语言准确,内容完整,保证行文连贯,条理清晰。
【压轴猜题】
A
(2022·江苏连云港·二模)
新冠肺炎疫情的爆发,让我们感受到生命健康的重要,更加意识到文明生活(Civilized Life)与健康素养(Health Literacy)的重要。请你以健康文明生活方式为主题,写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿,内容如下:
(1)短文应包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
(4)参考词汇:积极的态度positive attitude
How To Have A Healthy And Civilized Life
The outbreak of novel corona-virus makes us feel the importance of life and health.__________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
How To Have A Healthy And Civilized Life
The outbreak of novel corona-virus makes us feel the importance of life and health. Civilized Life and Health Literacy are also important to us. Here are some tips for civilized and healthy lifestyle.
First, good eating habits should be formed. We should eat more vegetables and less meat. Eat a balanced diet every day. Then we should stay a positive attitude which can make us happy and relaxed. Don’t worry about small things. At the same time we had better do some sports. Such as swimming and running. It is a good way to build up a strong body. Besides, if we use public chopsticks, the chance of getting ill will be greatly reduced. Last but not least, we can open our windows more often so that the air is fresh.
Let’s develop a civilized, hygienic, scientific and healthy way of life consciously.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文属于给材料作文,要求结合当前新冠肺炎疫情现状以健康文明生活方式为主题,写一篇短文。文章可以分为三段来写:第一段开头已给出,直接叙述健康文明生活方式的重要性,点出主题;第二段结合要求所给内容,详细表述健康文明生活方式包括哪些,应如何保持;第三段呼吁大家行动起来,共同创建健康的文明的生活方式。
2.写作指导:本文应用一般现在时,内容以第一人称展开叙述;表达内容时注意条理清晰,结构完整,无语法和单词拼写错误。
B
(2022·广东·广州市番禺区大龙中学二模)
2022年初,新冠肺炎疫情严重,学生“停课不停学”,课堂由此变成了线上授课的模式。学校的老师变身主播,开始网上授课和布置“微信作业”。学生要在群里打卡,拍照上传所写的作业和朗读背诵的课文…… 学生和家长有人支持也有人反对。请你根据下面图表,以“Handing in homework on We-chat”为题写一篇80-100字的英语短文(给出的单词不计入总字数)
要求:
1. 概括调查结果
2. 发表自己的观点
提示词:friend circle (朋友圈), focus on, upload (上传), compare(提示词仅供参考, 不要求全部使用)
赞成者 反对者 自己
观点 更新潮有趣 朋友圈晒作业容易导致同伴压力(peer pressure) ……
观点 老师检查更方便容易 借机玩手机,容易上瘾(get addicted to) ……
At the beginning of 2020, all the students had to stay at home to have the classes online because of the serious virus— NCP. The teachers asked the students to hand in homework through We-chat. The students and their parents have different opinions about it_______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Handing in homework on We-chat
At the beginning of 2020, all the students had to stay at home to have the classes online because of the serious virus— NCP. The teachers asked the students to hand in homework through We-chat. The students and their parents have different opinions about it.
Some students think it’s more fashionable and interesting. In addition, it’s more convenient for teachers to check homework.
Others believe that peer pressure may be caused by comparing homework in friend circles. What’s worse, it’s difficult for students to control themselves. They may get addicted to phone games easily.
As for me, I like We-chat homework. First, I can get a quicker reply from the teacher and then correct my mistakes immediately. Moreover, it helps me know how well I’m doing in study compared with classmates. I believe if we make good use of We-chat homework, it can be very helpful to our study.
【详解】
1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Handing in homework on We-chat”为题,结合提示内容进行写作,注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
2.写作指导:写作时要以第三人称来行文,时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段,第一段引出话题;第二段介绍赞同者的观点;第三段介绍反对者的观点;第四段介绍自己的观点。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。
C
(2022·甘肃武威·模拟预测)
2022年新冠肺炎疫情形势依然严峻,我们除了做好疫情防护外,更重要的是要拥有安全健康的生活方式。请你以“Staying Healthy”为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇发言稿,跟大家分享一下你的健康生活方式。
要求:
1. 应包含思维导图提示中所有要点,可适当进行拓展;
2. 词数:80词左右;
3. 书写工整规范;
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数,无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域;
5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Staying Healthy
Hello, everyone. We know it’s important to stay healthy. I am glad to share my opinions with you.________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening to my speech.
【范文】
Staying Healthy
Hello, everyone. We know it’s important to stay healthy. I am glad to share my opinions with you.
The epidemic sounded the alarm of health and safety, and people increasingly want to have a safe and healthy lifestyle. People are more aware of the importance of keeping healthy. This can make us work and study better. How to keep healthy
First, I think we should eat more fruits and vegetables. Second, exercise one hour a day. Going to bed early and getting up early are also good choices. Third, washing hands often is an important way to keep healthy. If you have to go out, be sure to wear a mask. I think during this special period, we should work together to care for health and cherish life.
Thanks for listening to my speech.
【详解】
题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“保持健康”这一主题展开叙述。内容要包括谈论保持健康的重要性和保持健康的建议,建议应包括健康饮食,多吃蔬菜和水果,一天锻炼一小时,早睡,并且自己要补充一至两条建议。内容要积极向上,条理要清晰。
写作指导:本文写作应该使用第一人称和第二人称。时态应主要运用一般现在时。可以根据要求分三部分叙述。第一部分开门见山,引出要阐述的观点——保持健康;第二部分阐明保持健康的重要性;第三部分分述保持健康的建议,要具体,有简单的理由,并在最后提出倡议。
D
(2022·浙江温州·二模)
自古以来,“团结就是力量”一直是华夏民族战胜困难的精神力量。在刚刚过去的4月份,虽上海疫情形势严峻,但全国各地积极援沪,从各方面共同助力上海渡过难关。请结合下图,以“Unity is Strength”为题,写一篇英文短文,向外国友人介绍我们是如何发扬“一方有难,八方支持”的精神对抗疫情。
要求:
(1)不能出现真实的个人身份信息;
(2)词数110左右。
参考词汇:COVID-19 pandemic 新冠疫情,nucleic acid testing 核酸检测
Unity is Strength
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【范文】
Unity is Strength
Unity plays an important role in the hearts of Chinese people. It can help us face any problems we meet.
In April, Shanghai was fighting the COVID-19 pandemic, but people from other places in China all gave a helping hand. Zhejiang Province sent many groups of volunteers to Shanghai. They tried to support the local doctors and nurses to do the nucleic acid testings day and night. Shangdong Province also sent a large number of vegetables and meat to Shanghai and the volunteers even helped to give away the food to make sure local people have enough food. Cars of masks and medicine were sent to Shanghai immediately so that everyone could wear a mask and get the medicine in time.
With the help of people all around China, we believe we have enough strength to beat COVID-19.
【详解】
1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。写作时注意一定要紧紧围绕“团结就是力量”这一主题展开叙述。内容是要通过4月份全国各地支援上海抗疫的事例来体现“一方有难,八方支援”的精神。内容要积极向上,条理要清晰。
2.写作指导:本文写作时态应根据情境运用一般现在时和一般过去时。可以根据要求分三部分叙述。第一部分开门见山,提出要阐明的主题“团结就是力量”;第二部分根据要求展开叙述全国各地援沪的事例,要具体;第三段总结全文,表达感受,感情升华,再次阐明团结的重要性。
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热点01 新冠肺炎
备考2023年中考英语写作压轴预测猜题
【压轴预测】
2022年,新冠疫情大流行进入第三年。
2022年第一周,奥密克戎的“威力”大爆发。据法新社报道,这一周内,全球30多个国家报告了疫情暴发以来的单周最高确诊病例,其中包括18个欧洲国家、7个非洲国家。
“多个风险因素交织,导致全球疫情再次出现反弹。”美国南佛罗里达大学全球健康与传染病研究中心流行病学专家埃德温·迈克尔(Edwin Michael)在接受新京报记者采访时表示。
迈克尔认为,传染性更强、免疫逃逸能力更强的奥密克戎变异毒株的蔓延,是全球确诊病例出现爆炸性增长的主要原因。与此同时,已接种疫苗者出现突破感染、通过接种疫苗或感染获得的免疫性降低、北半球国家秋冬季室内聚集增加、许多国家此前因疫情缓和放松社会管控,某种程度上导致这一波疫情尤为严重。
应对新挑战奥密克戎和持续的疫情最有力的“武器”是什么?绝大部分人的回答仍然是疫苗。
事实上,面对因奥密克戎再次飙升的感染数,许多国家没有采取加强社会管控甚至部分或全面封锁等措施。反之,他们呼吁民众加速接种新冠疫苗和加强针,一些国家开始强制民众接种疫苗,有的国家甚至开始为民众接种第四剂新冠疫苗。
【典型例题】
(2022·湖北随州·模拟预测)
根据所给情景或提示,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文。
2022年4月1日随州再次封城封校,面临高中入学考试的九年级同学们不得不在家上网络课程备考,有的学生还被滞留在校学习。请大家根据所给材料,结合自己上网络课的体验,适当发挥,发表一下对网络课堂的看法。
优点:不用担心看不到黑板;没有同学的打扰,可以安心学习;不用走路就能上学,节省时间。
缺点:可能因网络不稳错过上课;注意力不能持久;长时间盯着电子屏幕,不利于视力。
个人观点:……
可能用上的词汇:
在线课程 online class 面授课程 face-to-face class 打扰 disturb
新冠肺炎 COVID-19 耽误学习 miss the chance to study
Because of the COVID-19, students have to have online classes at home____________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【压轴猜题】
A
(2022·江苏连云港·二模)
新冠肺炎疫情的爆发,让我们感受到生命健康的重要,更加意识到文明生活(Civilized Life)与健康素养(Health Literacy)的重要。请你以健康文明生活方式为主题,写一篇英语短文向校英文报投稿,内容如下:
(1)短文应包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;
(2)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。
(4)参考词汇:积极的态度positive attitude
How To Have A Healthy And Civilized Life
The outbreak of novel corona-virus makes us feel the importance of life and health.__________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
B
(2022·广东·广州市番禺区大龙中学二模)
2022年初,新冠肺炎疫情严重,学生“停课不停学”,课堂由此变成了线上授课的模式。学校的老师变身主播,开始网上授课和布置“微信作业”。学生要在群里打卡,拍照上传所写的作业和朗读背诵的课文…… 学生和家长有人支持也有人反对。请你根据下面图表,以“Handing in homework on We-chat”为题写一篇80-100字的英语短文(给出的单词不计入总字数)
要求:
1. 概括调查结果
2. 发表自己的观点
提示词:friend circle (朋友圈), focus on, upload (上传), compare(提示词仅供参考, 不要求全部使用)
赞成者 反对者 自己
观点 更新潮有趣 朋友圈晒作业容易导致同伴压力(peer pressure) ……
观点 老师检查更方便容易 借机玩手机,容易上瘾(get addicted to) ……
At the beginning of 2020, all the students had to stay at home to have the classes online because of the serious virus— NCP. The teachers asked the students to hand in homework through We-chat. The students and their parents have different opinions about it_______________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
C
(2022·甘肃武威·模拟预测)
2022年新冠肺炎疫情形势依然严峻,我们除了做好疫情防护外,更重要的是要拥有安全健康的生活方式。请你以“Staying Healthy”为题,根据以下思维导图的提示,写一篇发言稿,跟大家分享一下你的健康生活方式。
要求:
1. 应包含思维导图提示中所有要点,可适当进行拓展;
2. 词数:80词左右;
3. 书写工整规范;
4. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数,无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域;
5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
Staying Healthy
Hello, everyone. We know it’s important to stay healthy. I am glad to share my opinions with you.________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thanks for listening to my speech.
D
(2022·浙江温州·二模)
自古以来,“团结就是力量”一直是华夏民族战胜困难的精神力量。在刚刚过去的4月份,虽上海疫情形势严峻,但全国各地积极援沪,从各方面共同助力上海渡过难关。请结合下图,以“Unity is Strength”为题,写一篇英文短文,向外国友人介绍我们是如何发扬“一方有难,八方支持”的精神对抗疫情。
要求:
(1)不能出现真实的个人身份信息;
(2)词数110左右。
参考词汇:COVID-19 pandemic 新冠疫情,nucleic acid testing 核酸检测
Unity is Strength
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
HYPERLINK "http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
" 21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)