Unit 7 Will people have robots?单元训练题A(含答案)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023学年人教新目标英语八年级上册
Unit 7单元训练题(含答案)
一、单项选择。
1. We have no more vegetables in the fridge. I ________ and buy some.
A. go B. went C. will go D. was going
2.________ students went to clean the streets last Sunday.
A. Two hundreds B. Two hundreds of C. Hundreds of D. Hundred of
3. Look! There are two planes ________ in the sky.
A. fly B. flying C. to fly D. are flying
4. Don’t play soccer in the street. It’s ________.
A. easy B. boring C. difficult D. dangerous
5. There ________ more robots in the future.
A. was B. is C. is going to have D. will be
6. —Do you know if he ________ to play football with us
—I think he will come if he　　　free tomorrow.
A. comes; is B. comes; will be C. will come; is D. will come; will be
7. —Have you cleaned your room
—Not yet. But I ________ it in half an hour.
A. cleaned B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean
8. It usually ________ Mum about half an hour to cook supper.
A. pays B. takes C. spends D. costs
9. Last Sunday Jack invited some classmates to come to his party, but ________ came.
A. a little B. little C. a few D. few
10. —Don’t keep water running when you wash hands.
—________.
A. I hope so B. I’m afraid not C. Sorry, I won’t D. It’s nothing
二、完形填空。
A kind of little cars may some day take the place of today's cars. If everyone drives such cars in the future，there will be 1 pollution in cities. There will also be more 2 to park cars in the cities，and the streets will be less 3 .Three cars of that kind are as big as one car of the usual 4 .
We will 5 less money on such cars. Driving will not be 6 ，as these little cars can run at a speed (速度)of only 65 kilometers an hour. It will be better to drive the little cars to get around a city， 7 they will not be useful for long trips. The little cars will run 450 kilometers before they need to 8 for more gasoline(汽油).
If big cars are still used along with the small ones， 9 kinds of roads will be used for the big， 10 cars and other roads will be needed for the small，slow ones.
1.A.less B.fewer C.much D.more
2.A.roads B.stations C.space D.parks
3.A.narrow B.wide C.free D.crowded
4.A.shape B.size C.color D.price
5.A.spend B.take C.buy D.pay
6.A.dangerous B.easy C.fast D.hard
7.A.and B.but C.so D.because
8.A.repair B.buy C.drive D.stop
9.A.two B.three C.few D.many
10.A.expensive B.nice C.fast D.cheap
三、阅读理解。
A
Tom and Fred are talking about the year 2020."What will our world be like in the year 2020 ""I don't know.” says Fred."What do you think ” Well, no one knows, but it’s interesting to guess." "In the year 2020 everyone will carry a pocket computer. The computer will give people the answers to all their problems. We shall all have telephones in our pockets, too, and we'll be able to talk to our friends all over the world. Perhaps we'll be able to see them at the same time. “A lot of people will live and work under the sea. Perhaps there will be big towns, factories and farms under the sea, too." "Machines will do most of the work, and so people will have more holidays, perhaps they'll work only two or three days a week. They'll be able to fly to the moon by spaceship and spend their holidays there." "I'm looking forward(期待) to the year 2020. I hope to go to the moon!" "And I hope I'll be able to live under the sea. " Says Fred." Won't that be very interesting Just like a fish!"
1.Tom and Fred talked about________.
A. their school life B. some interesting news
C. their life in the past D. their life in the future
2. Machines will________.
A. do most of the work instead of people
B. do some of the work instead of people
C. do as much work as people
D. do as 1ittle work as people
3. From their talk, we know that________.
A. only Fred hopes to fly to the moon
B. both of them hope to fly to the moon
C. one of them hopes to fly to the moon
D. neither of them hopes to fly to the moon
4. Fred said________.
A. he liked fish very much
B. he would like to live under the sea like a fish
C. he would go fishing under the sea
D. he would spend a few days on the moon
5. Which of the following statements is Not mentioned ________
A. People will be able to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
B. People will have more holidays.
C. Many people will live and work under the sea.
D. All the factories and farms will be built under the sea.
B
　　I think I will be a doctor in eight years.My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.They are working in the same hospital.I think they are so great.They always give a hand to sick people.
　　My hobby is singing.My dream is to be a popular singer like Beyonce.I think I will go to the USA and study music.I hope I will have a chance to meet her and get her autograph.
　　I think I will be a teacher in five years.I have a deep love for children.Staying with them makes me excited and relaxed.I am outgoing and I am good with children.I think I can be a good teacher.
　　I think I will be a farmer in the future.Maybe it seems strange.But I really enjoy life in the countryside.My favorite game is Happy Farm.I have lots of fun growing vegetables.
6.According to the passage，we can know Beyonce is a ________.
A.pianist B.dancer C.singer D.painter
7.What does the underlined phrase mean in English
A.help B.raise C.lift D.send
8.Who wants to be a teacher
A.Ben. B.Jenny. C.Amy. D.Davy.
9.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.Ben's parents are both doctors.
B.Jenny will go to Paris and study art.
C.Amy doesn't like staying with children.
D.Davy wants to be a farmer when he grows up.
10.What are the students talking about
A.Their future life. B.Their family.
C.Their favorite game. D.Their problems.
四、任务型阅读。
Mars is the planet most like Earth.(1)Flying to Mars is a difficult task for humans.
There is an experiment with the name “Mars 500”in Russia. Six volunteers take part in the experiment. They come from China,Russia,France and Italy. They won’t go to outer space. They will stay in small modules(太空舱)on the ground for 520 days,. It’s just like a real space journey(旅程).
In the modules,they will experience a lot:flying to Mars,working on Mars and flying back. During the long “journey”,the volunteer can only eat space food. They can shower every 10 days. They can call their friends or families.(2)Anyone of them can quit(退出)if the doesn’t feel well. This experiment helps scientists know how well humans will be on a long journey to Mars.
Wang Yue, 26, from China,is the youngest of the volunteers. He is a teacher at the China Astronaut Research and Training Center in Beijing.
根据短文内容，完成下列任务
任务一：回答下列问题
1.Where does the experiment “Mars 500”take place
________________________________________________
2.What’s the experiment for
________________________________________________
任务二：3.将划线句（1）改为同义句：
________ a difficult task for humans ________ ________ to Mars.
3.将划线句（2）译为汉语：
________________________________________________
任务三：给短文拟一个标题
5.________________________________
五、补全对话。
根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话。
John: Ann, 1.________
Ann: The future Well, I think we’ll study at home on computers. And 2.________
John: You think so What else will we do
Ann: 3.________
John: Where will we be able to go on vacation
Ann: 4.________
John: The moon 5.________
Ann: Because it’s much more interesting on the moon than on the earth!
A. we don’t have to go to school.B. Why don’t we take vacations on the earth C. We’ll take long vacations , too.D. To the moon E. what do you think of the future
六、单词拼写。
根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。
1.You can buy mooncakes in different s________ in our supermarket.
2.I will try my best to do e________ well.
3.—I think we will have less free time.
—I d________ with you.
4.His uncle works as an engineer in the f________.
5.Don’t climb the tree.It’s very d________.
七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1.She will play tennis next week.(改为一般疑问句)
________ She ________ tennis next week
2.They are trying to make robots look like people(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ they trying ________ ________
3. There is going to be a concert next month.(改为同义句)
There ________ ________ a concert next month.
4.He went to school after 2 years.(将after替换成in,改写句子)
He ________ ________ to school in 2 years.
5.Robots will be able to do everything.(改为否定句)
Robots ________ ________ able to do everything..
八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
1.一百年后人们将住在空间站。
People ________ ________ ________ a space station ________ 100 years.
2.将来一切都将是免费的。
________ will ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
3.我们家乡将有一个火车站。
________ ________ ________ a railway station in our hometown.
4.你十年后的生活将会是什么样？
What ________ your life ________ ________ in ten years
5.多久之后你能完成这份工作？
________ ________ will you finish the work
九、书面表达。
用英语写一篇短文，预测一下你未来的生活，词数在60词左右。
提示：1. 想像你未来会从事什么职业；
2. 想像你未来的生活会是什么样子；
3. 为了实现未来的生活，你现在应该怎么做；
4. 多用将来时态。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
一、1-5CCBDD 6-10CCBDC
二、1-5ACDBA 6-10ABDAC
三、1-5DACBD 6-10CACDA
四、1.In small modules on the ground
2.It helps scientists know how well humans will be on a long journey to Mars.
3.It to fly
4.如果感觉不舒服，他们中的任何一个人都可以退出。
5.An experiment
五、1-5EACDB
六、1.shapes 2.everything 3.disagree 4.factory 5.dangerous
七、1.Will play 2.What are to make 3.will be 4.will go 5.won’t be
八、1.will live on；in 2.Everything；be free in the future 3.There will be
4.will；be like 5.How soon
九、略。
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