2022学年第一学期八年级英语学科阶段性练习
听力文稿及参考答案
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共25分）
I.Listen and choose the right picture
1. The police came quickly in order to catch the thief. (D)
2. If Cindy travels to a foreign country, she usually sends her penfriend a postcard. (F)
3. There is something wrong with the computer. It doesn’t work. (B)
4. My cousin began to learn to play the violin when he was five years old. (C)
5. Johnson got hurt after his car hit a big tree on a dark night. (A)
II.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear
6. W: Paul, are you taking the bus or the underground to your office
M: I prefer to take the underground.
Q: How will the man go to his office (C)
M: At what time do you know the convenience store closes
W: At 10 in the evening on weekdays and 5 in the afternoon at weekends.
Q: What time does the convenience store close on Tuesday (D)
W: Adam, I hear you’ve just bought a new bicycle. What colour is it
M: Well, I like green ones best, but they didn’t have green for my favourite type, so I bought a red one instead.
Q: What colour is Adam’s new bicycle (C)
M: Mum, look at these strawberries. How fresh they are! Shall we buy some
W: Well, we still have some strawberries at home. I think we only need some milk and eggs today.
Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place (B)
W: Hurry up. We will be late for the train.
M: Don’t worry. It’s a quarter to eight. We still have fifteen minutes left.
Q: When will the train leave (C)
W: The speech contest is coming. I’m quite worried about it.
M: I think you’d better get enough sleep when you feel worried. Sometimes doing some sports will also help you relax.
W: Good suggestions. But I want to listen to music after the whole tiring day.
Q: How will the girl relax herself (A)
12..M: What’s wrong with you, Jenny
W: I’ve got a headache. I was too excited to go to sleep last night.
M: Why
W: I drank two cups of coffee while watching TV in the evening.
Q: Why couldn’t Jenny fall asleep last night (C)
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
Betty teaches Physics at a university four times a week. Today, at the beginning of the class, she asked her students happily how their weekend had been. One student said it was awful because he had his bad tooth pulled out. He then asked why Betty always seemed to be so happy. Betty thought for a while and began to tell them about her weekend. Betty’s mother is ill in hospital these days, so she goes there to take care of her after class. Last Friday, after giving lessons to the students, she drove to the hospital. The hospital is 16 miles away from the university. When she was still several miles away from the hospital, her car broke down. So she walked to the hospital and arrived there a bit later than usual. Betty told her mother that her car had broken down, but this was her lucky day. Her mother didn’t understand why. Betty explained, “My working place is 16 miles away from the hospital. My car didn’t break down far away from here. Instead, it broke down in the perfect place within walking distance from here. I’m still able to see you, mum.” After hearing that, her mother smiled.
Betty looked at her students' faces after telling the story. Although it was a morning class, no one seemed to be sleepy. Her story had touched them. Or maybe it wasn’t the story at all. It was her happiness that had touched them.
13. T 14. F 15. F 16. T 17. T
IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks
Dear editor,
I' m Johnny, a Grade Eight student. These days I am preparing for the mid-term exam. But I have some trouble. A few years ago, I had no sleeping problem at night. After eleven o ' clock, our city was quiet and everybody went to sleep. Now, things are quite different! There is noise twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. It ' s non-stop. In my street, it ' s not just buses, taxis or planes. It’s people! There is a street garden near my flat. It stays open at night. People often dance in the garden till late at night with loud music.
I can ' t sleep well at night. I have to close my bedroom window! It ' s the only way to keep off the noise . But it ' s of little use. Can you help me
Yours,
Johnny
18. sleeping problem 19. quite different 20. stays open 21. keep off
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（共40分）
V. 22--26 C B A D C
27--31 A B B D C
32--36 B A C A B
VI.37--42 D B F E C G
VII. 43. theft 44. twelfth 45. impossible 46. quietly 47. argument 48. height 49. photos
VIII. 50. didn’t realize 51. keen on /fond of 52. do they 53. Why does 54. to wear
55. Does Wendy often drive herself to school / Does Wendy often drive to school herself
Part 3 Reading and Writing （共35分）
IX. Reading comprehension
A. 56--61 B C D D A C
B. 62--67 B D D C A D
C. 68.ambition / aim 69.success 70.ever 71.subjects
72. realize 73. telling 74.achieve
D.
75. Because they help people live a better life.
76. The wheel.
77. Carriages, trains and cars. / The wheel made carriages, trains and cars possible.
78. The mobile phone.
79. They used oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. / By using oil lamps, gas lamps or candles at night.
80. The wheel. Because after its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. (Any reasonable answer is OK.)
X. Writing
81. 略 （内容4’+语法4’+组织结构2’）2022 学年第一学期八年级英语学科阶段性练习
听力文稿及参考答案
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（共 25分）
I.Listen and choose the right picture
1. The police came quickly in order to catch the thief. (D)
2. If Cindy travels to a foreign country, she usually sends her penfriend a postcard. (F)
3. There is something wrong with the computer. It doesn’t work. (B)
4. My cousin began to learn to play the violin when he was five years old. (C)
5. Johnson got hurt after his car hit a big tree on a dark night. (A)
II.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear
6. W: Paul, are you taking the bus or the underground to your office
M: I prefer to take the underground.
Q: How will the man go to his office (C)
7. M: At what time do you know the convenience store closes
W: At 10 in the evening on weekdays and 5 in the afternoon at weekends.
Q: What time does the convenience store close on Tuesday (D)
8. W: Adam, I hear you’ve just bought a new bicycle. What colour is it
M: Well, I like green ones best, but they didn’t have green for my favourite type, so I bought a
red one instead.
Q: What colour is Adam’s new bicycle (C)
9. M: Mum, look at these strawberries. How fresh they are! Shall we buy some
W: Well, we still have some strawberries at home. I think we only need some milk and eggs
today.
Q: Where does this dialogue probably take place (B)
10. W: Hurry up. We will be late for the train.
M: Don’t worry. It’s a quarter to eight. We still have fifteen minutes left.
Q: When will the train leave (C)
11. W: The speech contest is coming. I’m quite worried about it.
M: I think you’d better get enough sleep when you feel worried. Sometimes doing some
sports will also help you relax.
W: Good suggestions. But I want to listen to music after the whole tiring day.
Q: How will the girl relax herself (A)
12..M: What’s wrong with you, Jenny
W: I’ve got a headache. I was too excited to go to sleep last night.
M: Why
W: I drank two cups of coffee while watching TV in the evening.
1
Q: Why couldn’t Jenny fall asleep last night (C)
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false
Betty teaches Physics at a university four times a week. Today, at the beginning of the class,
she asked her students happily how their weekend had been. One student said it was awful
because he had his bad tooth pulled out. He then asked why Betty always seemed to be so happy.
Betty thought for a while and began to tell them about her weekend. Betty’s mother is ill in
hospital these days, so she goes there to take care of her after class. Last Friday, after giving
lessons to the students, she drove to the hospital. The hospital is 16 miles away from the
university. When she was still several miles away from the hospital, her car broke down. So she
walked to the hospital and arrived there a bit later than usual. Betty told her mother that her car
had broken down, but this was her lucky day. Her mother didn’t understand why. Betty explained,
“My working place is 16 miles away from the hospital. My car didn’t break down far away from
here. Instead, it broke down in the perfect place within walking distance from here. I’m still able
to see you, mum.” After hearing that, her mother smiled.
Betty looked at her students' faces after telling the story. Although it was a morning class, no
one seemed to be sleepy. Her story had touched them. Or maybe it wasn’t the story at all. It was
her happiness that had touched them.
13. T 14. F 15. F 16. T 17. T
IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks
Dear editor,
I' m Johnny, a Grade Eight student. These days I am preparing for the mid-term exam. But I
have some trouble. A few years ago, I had no sleeping problem at night. After eleven o ' clock,
our city was quiet and everybody went to sleep. Now, things are quite different! There is noise
twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. It ' s non-stop. In my street, it ' s not just buses, taxis
or planes. It’s people! There is a street garden near my flat. It stays open at night. People often
dance in the garden till late at night with loud music.
I can ' t sleep well at night. I have to close my bedroom window! It ' s the only way to keep
off the noise . But it ' s of little use. Can you help me
Yours,
Johnny
18. sleeping problem 19. quite different 20. stays open 21. keep off
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar（共 40 分）
V. 22--26 C B A D C
27--31 A B B D C
32--36 B A C A B
VI.37--42 D B F E C G
VII. 43. theft 44. twelfth 45. impossible 46. quietly 47. argument 48. height 49. photos
2
VIII. 50. didn’t realize 51. keen on /fond of 52. do they 53. Why does 54. to wear
55. Does Wendy often drive herself to school / Does Wendy often drive to school herself
Part 3 Reading and Writing （共 35 分）
IX. Reading comprehension
A. 56--61 B C D D A C
B. 62--67 B D D C A D
C. 68.ambition / aim 69.success 70.ever 71.subjects
72. realize 73. telling 74.achieve
D.
75. Because they help people live a better life.
76. The wheel.
77. Carriages, trains and cars. / The wheel made carriages, trains and cars possible.
78. The mobile phone.
79. They used oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. / By using oil lamps, gas lamps or
candles at night.
80. The wheel. Because after its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. (Any
reasonable answer is OK.)
X. Writing
81. 略 （内容 4’+语法 4’+组织结构 2’）
32022学年第一学期八年级英语学科阶段性练习
VII.（7分）
43. 44. 45.
注意事项： 准考证号
考号________ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓 46. 47. 48.
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
名、准考证号码填写清楚。
________ 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
姓名
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 49.
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂且
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
________ 按正确填涂方式填涂： 非选 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4班级 VIII.（12分）
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6
签字笔书写，字体工整，笔迹清 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 50. 51.
缺考 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8
晰。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
52. 53.
选择题 54.
第一部分听力（17分） 55.
1 A B C D E F 6 A B C D 11 A B C D 13 T F C（7分）
2 A B C D E F 7 A B C D 12 A B C D 14 T F
3 A B C D E F 8 A B C D 15 T F
4 A B C D E F 9 A B C D 16 T F 68. a 69. s 70. e 71. s
5 A B C D E F 10 A B C D 17 T F
72. r 73. t 74. a
第二部分：语音、词汇和语法（21分）
22 A B C D 27 A B C D 32 A B C D 37 A B C D E F G D. （6分）
23 A B C D 28 A B C D 33 A B C D 38 A B C D E F G
24 A B C D 29 A B C D 34 A B C D 39 A B C D E F G
25 A B C D 30 A B C D 35 A B C D 40 A B C D E F G
75.
26 A B C D 31 A B C D 36 A B C D 41 A B C D E F G
42 A B C D E F G
76.
第三部分：读写（12分）
56 A B C D 61 A B C D 66 A B C D 77.
57 A B C D 62 A B C D 67 A B C D
58 A B C D 63 A B C D
59 64 78. A B C D A B C D
60 A B C D 65 A B C D
79.
听力IV（8分）
18. 19. 80.
20. 21.
第 1 页 第 2 页
X. Writing（10分）
81（10分）
A day in the life of ________
请
勿
在
此
区
域
60
作
答
第 3 页 第 4 页2022 学年第一学期八年级英语学科阶段性练习
（练习时间： 90 分钟 总分：100 分）
Part 1 Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共 25分)
I. Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共 5分）
A B C
D E F
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的
对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分）
6. A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By underground. D.By bicycle.
7. A. At 6 p.m. B. At 11 p.m. C. At 5 p.m. D. At 10 p.m.
8. A.Green. B.Grey. C.Red. D.Black.
9. A.At the hotel. B.At the supermarket.
C.At the post office. D.At home.
10.A.At 7:15. B.At 7:45. C.At 8:00. D.At 8:15.
11.A.By listening to music. B.By getting enough sleep.
C.By doing some sports. D.By having a hot bath.
12.A.Because she had a headache. B.Because she watched too much TV.
C.Because she drank too much coffee. D.Because she ate too many crisps.
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下
列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
1
13.At the beginning of today’s class, Betty asked her students how their weekend had been.
14.Betty told the students about her weekend when they asked why she was always busy.
15.Last Friday Betty went to the hospital to have her bad tooth pulled out.
16.Betty’s car broke down on the way and she walked the last several miles to the hospital.
17.It wasn’t the story itself but Betty’s happiness touched the students.
IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，
每空格限填一词）（共 8分）
18.Johnny had no _______ _______ at night a few years ago.
19.The city used to be quiet after 11 o’clock but things are _______ _______ now.
20.The street garden near Johnny’s flat _______ _______ at night.
21.Closing the bedroom window is the only way to _______ _______ the noise.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法) (共 40 分)
V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共 15 分)
22.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A.planned B.moved C.wanted D.hurried
23.Yesterday,I downloaded (下载) _______ useful App from the Internet.
A.an B.a C.the D./
24.As a manager, Mr. Lee is responsible _______ the whole business in the company.
A.for B.on C.at D.in
25.Vivian wishes _______ a designer when she grows up.
A.becomes B.become C.becoming D.to become
26.Mr. Black arrived _______ a rainy morning.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
27.________ important advice you gave me the day before yesterday!
A. What B.What a C.What an D.How
28.I think Martin lives an unhealthy life because he _______ does sports.
A.usually B.seldom C.often D.always
29.When Lily saw a policeman ________, she shouted at him for help.
A.comes B.coming C.is coming D.came
30.I will help you, so you _______worry about it.
A.need B.don’t need C.needn’t to D.don’t need to
31.I’m sure you will see_______ in Shanghai Disneyland.
A.anything interesting B.interesting something
C.something interesting D.interesting anything
32.-- Did Stella visit you yesterday
-- Yes. I _______ when she came last night.
2
A.cooks B.was cooking C.cooked D.has cooked
33.It’s 11 o’clock at night. The scientist is still continuing _______ on the project.
A.working B.to working C.work D.worked
34.James has received three phones calls, but ______ of them is from his friends.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
35.--Do you know how many volunteers there are in our city
--Maybe several ________.
A.thousand B.thousands
C.thousands of D.five thousand
36.-- Sorry, I’m late, Tony. The bus broke down, and there were no taxis.
-- ________
A.You’re welcome. B.That’s all right.
C.That’s right. D.It’s a pleasure.
plete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only
be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）（共
6分）
A.got B. understood C.expensive D.enough E.without F. lost G. cool
A first-grade student’s best friend is battling cancer. He decided that hours of playing and
telling jokes was not 37 . He wanted to show his friend how he 38 the difficult time he
was going through.
Five-year-old Vincent Butterfield decided the only way was to shave his head in support of
(支持) his best friend Zac Gossage, who 39 his hair because of chemotherapy (化疗).
Zac got acute lymphoblastic leukemia (急性白血病) last June. He is receiving treatment but
still goes to Union Elementary in Missouri every day, because that’s where he gets to hang out
with Vincent. When the little boy was asked why he shaved his hair off, he said, “To make Zac
feel like he’s not the only one 40 any hair.
Vincent is also learning about cancer (癌症 ) and raising money for his best friend after
learning how 41 his chemotherapy treatments are.
He made more than 20 scarves and sold them. He has raised more than $200 to give to Zac.
The little boy’s mum Karen told the reporter, “We were making these scarves. He just said it
would be 42 if we could sell them.”
37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______ 41.______ 42.______
3
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子）（共 7分）
43.Jerry reported a ________ happened on the underground this morning. (thief)
44.Mr.Jackson lives on the ________ floor, so he has a better view. (twelve)
45.It was ________ for a little boy to look after himself. (possible)
46.In order not to wake the sleeping baby up, mother left the room ________. (quiet)
47.I said no to my mother and we got into a big ________. (argue)
48.Do you know the ________ of Shanghai Tower (high)
49.Some people like to share their ________ online while eating out. (photo)
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限
填一词）（共 12 分）
50.Some old men realized that too much salt was harmful to health. (改为否定句)
Some old men __________ __________ that too much salt was harmful to health.
51.Sandy likes playing computer games at weekends. (保持句意不变)
Sandy is __________ __________ playing computer games at weekends.
52.Many young people seldom have breakfast at home.（改为反意疑问句)
Many young people seldom have breakfast at home, __________ __________
53.Anna likes to stay with her friends because they are all friendly to her.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ Anna like to stay with her friends
54.Doctors tell people that they should wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句)
Doctors tell people __________ __________ masks in public.
55.often, school, does, Wendy, herself, to, drive (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) （共 35 分）
IX.Reading comprehension. (阅读理解) （共 25 分）
A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案 (6 分)
Welcome to Sanwan Wild Animal Park
Visiting time:
Mar.-Nov: 8:00 - 17:00 Dec.-Feb.(next year): 8:30 - 16:30
Animal Show Time (every 30 minutes):
Mar.-Nov: 8:15 - 16:30 Dec.-Feb.(next year): 8:45 - 16:00
Sightseeing Bus Running Time:
Mar. -Nov: 8:30 - 16:00 Dec.-Feb.(next year): 9:00 - 15:30
4
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Tourist should enter the park with tickets, children under 6 years and children below 1.3 m
can get free tickets and students from 6 years old to 18 years old can get half-price tickets.
Take care of animals and plants. Do not frighten or catch animals. If you want to feed some
animals, you need to get animal food in our convenience stores. You can’t move or damage
various public facilities (设施) in the park. You can’t bring pets or other living animals to the
park, either.
Passenger cars with more than 40 seats can be directly driven into the vehicle(车辆)
sightseeing area. Cars driven into this area must be kept in a good condition. Tourists are
prohibited from opening windows, stopping on the way or getting off your cars, or you will
take full responsibilities in case of accidents.
We give visitors parking spaces but we are not responsible for storing properties (财物) in
cars. So we strongly suggest you carry all your valuable (有价值的) things with you.
All tourists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas for free at the main gate.
56. People can watch the first Animal Show at ________ if they visit the park in April.
A.8:00 B.8:15 C.10:00 D.16:30
57. If Mr.Adrian and his 5-year-old son want to visit the park, ________.
A.they don’t need any tickets B.they should buy two tickets
C.they only need to buy one ticket D.they can get two free tickets
58.You cannot do the following things, except ________.
A.bringing your pets to the park B.frightening or catching animals
C.damaging benches in the park D.feeding animals in the park
59.The underlined word “prohibited” is the closest in meaning to“________”.
A.planned B.protected C.not invited D.not allowed
60.After reading the information above, people will know more about ________.
A.the rules and services B.animals in the park
C.price of different types of tickets D.different sightseeing areas
61.Where can people most likely see the information above
5
A.Local newspaper. B.Sports magazine.
C.Website of the park. D.Vehicle sightseeing areas.
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完
成短文）（6分）
Maxime and Lisa are young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from
Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (双人自行车). They have two main aims and one
of them is that they want to encourage green travel 62 it.
Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, while his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The
two also like sharing their travel 63 on Facebook.“We choose a tandem bicycle because it
makes it easier to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come
across during the journey. Besides, bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more
environment-friendly（环保的）way of traveling than 64 cars, motors and so on,”the couple
said.As for the other purpose of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas
on topics such as health, economy and politics. When they were asked 65 they chose to visit
China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much
the country is competitive in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the leader of the economy
（经济）around the world in the future. We want to get a 66 understanding of the country
and its people. We love the country,” they said. The couple will be on their journey to China soon.
We hope they can make more people further 67 China by sharing what they see and hear on
the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
62.A.along B.through C.beside D.over
63. A.reports B.ambitions C.dreams D.stories
64. A.riding B.taking C.having D.using
65. A.how B.what C.why D.which
66. A.better B.rather C.well D.unusual
67. A.deal with B.enter for C.hear of D.know about
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper word（s 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，
使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
As young student, you should be a dreamer. If you don’t have a dream, a plan, or an
6
(68) a can you know where you want to go We should keep a wonderful dream
deep in our hearts. If we stop dreaming, we will close the door to (69) s .
You may have many dreams. They can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they
can be very small, such as becoming one of the top students in your class. However, have you
(70 ) e tried your best to make your dream real
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest
challenge（挑战）. You may think you are not very good at some school (71) s or
that to become a writer is difficult for you. In fact, everyone can (72) r his dream.
First, remember what your dream is and keep (73) t yourself what you want every
day. Small dreams make a big one. Second, never give up your dream. You shouldn’t watch TV.
You’d better study instead. It will help you (74) a better grades（分数）.
Life will be more beautiful for the person who dreams and who takes action!
D.Read the passage below and answer the following questions (根据文章内容回答下列问题)
(6分)
Great inventions
Great inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following are the
most important inventions in history.
The wheel
The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. After its invention, travelling became
faster and more comfortable. A few thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages
（马车）. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the start of the
20th century, cars became popular. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions.
The telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practica（l 实用的）telephones in 1876. Since
then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people
across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime,
anywhere.
The light bulb
Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the
light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs,
7
people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine living
without them
75. Why does the writer think great inventions change the world
76. Which of the three inventions came first
77. What inventions did the wheel make possible
78. Which one allows people to keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere, the
telephone or the mobile phone
79. How did people see at night before the invention of the practical light bulb
80. Which of these inventions do you think is the greatest one in history Why
X. Writing (写话) (共 10分)
81.Write a passage of at least 60 words about one of your family members’, your friends’ or
your teachers’ daily life on the topic “A day in the life of _______” ( 根据下列问题的提示，
以“______ 生活中的一天”为题，写一篇关于某人的日常生活的作文，如：你的一个家庭
成员或是你的一个朋友等。要求意思明确，内容连贯，不少于 60 个词，标点符号不占格。)
注意：文中不得出现真实人名或校名等信息
Suggested questions:
What does he or she do in his or her daily life
What do you think of him or her according to（根据）his or her daily life
What can you learn from him or her / Do you have any suggestions for him or her
A day in the life of _________
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______60
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
82022学年第一学期八年级英语学科阶段性练习
（练习时间： 90分钟 总分：100分）
Part 1 Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共25分)
Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共5分）
A B C
D E F
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5._________
II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）（7分）
6. A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By underground. D.By bicycle.
7. A. At 6 p.m. B. At 11 p.m. C. At 5 p.m. D. At 10 p.m.
8. A.Green. B.Grey. C.Red. D.Black.
9. A.At the hotel. B.At the supermarket.
C.At the post office. D.At home.
10.A.At 7:15. B.At 7:45. C.At 8:00. D.At 8:15.
11.A.By listening to music. B.By getting enough sleep.
C.By doing some sports. D.By having a hot bath.
12.A.Because she had a headache. B.Because she watched too much TV.
C.Because she drank too much coffee. D.Because she ate too many crisps.
III. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）
13.At the beginning of today’s class, Betty asked her students how their weekend had been.
14.Betty told the students about her weekend when they asked why she was always busy.
15.Last Friday Betty went to the hospital to have her bad tooth pulled out.
16.Betty’s car broke down on the way and she walked the last several miles to the hospital.
17.It wasn’t the story itself but Betty’s happiness touched the students.
IV. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks（根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
18.Johnny had no _______ _______ at night a few years ago.
19.The city used to be quiet after 11 o’clock but things are _______ _______ now.
20.The street garden near Johnny’s flat _______ _______ at night.
21.Closing the bedroom window is the only way to _______ _______ the noise.
Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar
(第二部分 语音、词汇和语法) (共40分)
V. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共15分)
22.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others
A.planned B.moved C.wanted D.hurried
23.Yesterday,I downloaded (下载) _______ useful App from the Internet.
A.an B.a C.the D./
24.As a manager, Mr. Lee is responsible _______ the whole business in the company.
A.for B.on C.at D.in
25.Vivian wishes _______ a designer when she grows up.
A.becomes B.become C.becoming D.to become
26.Mr. Black arrived _______ a rainy morning.
A.in B.at C.on D.to
27.________ important advice you gave me the day before yesterday!
A. What B.What a C.What an D.How
28.I think Martin lives an unhealthy life because he _______ does sports.
A.usually B.seldom C.often D.always 29.When Lily saw a policeman ________, she shouted at him for help.
A.comes B.coming C.is coming D.came
30.I will help you, so you _______worry about it.
A.need B.don’t need C.needn’t to D.don’t need to
31.I’m sure you will see_______ in Shanghai Disneyland.
A.anything interesting B.interesting something
C.something interesting D.interesting anything
32.-- Did Stella visit you yesterday
-- Yes. I _______ when she came last night.
A.cooks B.was cooking C.cooked D.has cooked
33.It’s 11 o’clock at night. The scientist is still continuing _______ on the project.
A.working B.to working C.work D.worked
34.James has received three phones calls, but ______ of them is from his friends.
A.all B.both C.none D.neither
35.--Do you know how many volunteers there are in our city
--Maybe several ________.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.five thousand
36.-- Sorry, I’m late, Tony. The bus broke down, and there were no taxis.
-- ________
A.You’re welcome. B.That’s all right.
C.That’s right. D.It’s a pleasure.
plete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次）（共6分）
A.got B. understood C.expensive D.enough E.without F. lost G. cool
A first-grade student’s best friend is battling cancer. He decided that hours of playing and telling jokes was not 37 . He wanted to show his friend how he 38 the difficult time he was going through.
Five-year-old Vincent Butterfield decided the only way was to shave his head in support of (支持) his best friend Zac Gossage, who 39 his hair because of chemotherapy (化疗).
Zac got acute lymphoblastic leukemia (急性白血病) last June. He is receiving treatment but still goes to Union Elementary in Missouri every day, because that’s where he gets to hang out with Vincent. When the little boy was asked why he shaved his hair off, he said, “To make Zac feel like he’s not the only one 40 any hair.
Vincent is also learning about cancer (癌症) and raising money for his best friend after learning how 41 his chemotherapy treatments are.
He made more than 20 scarves and sold them. He has raised more than $200 to give to Zac. The little boy’s mum Karen told the reporter, “We were making these scarves. He just said it would be 42 if we could sell them.”
37.______ 38.______ 39.______ 40.______ 41.______ 42.______
plete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（共7分）
43.Jerry reported a ________ happened on the underground this morning. (thief)
44.Mr.Jackson lives on the ________ floor, so he has a better view. (twelve)
45.It was ________ for a little boy to look after himself. (possible)
46.In order not to wake the sleeping baby up, mother left the room ________. (quiet)
47.I said no to my mother and we got into a big ________. (argue)
48.Do you know the ________ of Shanghai Tower (high)
49.Some people like to share their ________ online while eating out. (photo)
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词）（共12分）
50.Some old men realized that too much salt was harmful to health. (改为否定句)
Some old men __________ __________ that too much salt was harmful to health.
51.Sandy likes playing computer games at weekends. (保持句意不变)
Sandy is __________ __________ playing computer games at weekends.
52.Many young people seldom have breakfast at home.（改为反意疑问句)
Many young people seldom have breakfast at home, __________ __________
53.Anna likes to stay with her friends because they are all friendly to her.（对划线部分提问）
__________ __________ Anna like to stay with her friends
54.Doctors tell people that they should wear masks (口罩) in public. (改为简单句)
Doctors tell people __________ __________ masks in public.
55.often, school, does, Wendy, herself, to, drive (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________
Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写) （共35分）
IX.Reading comprehension. (阅读理解) （共25分）
A.Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案 (6分)
Welcome to Sanwan Wild Animal Park
Visiting time:
Mar.-Nov: 8:00 - 17:00 Dec.-Feb.(next year): 8:30 - 16:30
Animal Show Time (every 30 minutes):
Mar.-Nov: 8:15 - 16:30 Dec.-Feb.(next year): 8:45 - 16:00
Sightseeing Bus Running Time:
Mar. -Nov: 8:30 - 16:00 Dec.-Feb.(next year): 9:00 - 15:30
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Tourist should enter the park with tickets, children under 6 years and children below 1.3 m can get free tickets and students from 6 years old to 18 years old can get half-price tickets.
Take care of animals and plants. Do not frighten or catch animals. If you want to feed some animals, you need to get animal food in our convenience stores. You can’t move or damage various public facilities (设施) in the park. You can’t bring pets or other living animals to the park, either.
Passenger cars with more than 40 seats can be directly driven into the vehicle(车辆) sightseeing area. Cars driven into this area must be kept in a good condition. Tourists are prohibited from opening windows, stopping on the way or getting off your cars, or you will take full responsibilities in case of accidents.
We give visitors parking spaces but we are not responsible for storing properties (财物) in cars. So we strongly suggest you carry all your valuable (有价值的) things with you.
All tourists can get wheelchairs and umbrellas for free at the main gate.
56. People can watch the first Animal Show at ________ if they visit the park in April.
A.8:00 B.8:15 C.10:00 D.16:30
If Mr.Adrian and his 5-year-old son want to visit the park, ________.
A.they don’t need any tickets B.they should buy two tickets
C.they only need to buy one ticket D.they can get two free tickets
58.You cannot do the following things, except ________.
A.bringing your pets to the park B.frightening or catching animals
C.damaging benches in the park D.feeding animals in the park
59.The underlined word “prohibited” is the closest in meaning to“________”.
A.planned B.protected C.not invited D.not allowed
60.After reading the information above, people will know more about ________.
A.the rules and services B.animals in the park
C.price of different types of tickets D.different sightseeing areas
61.Where can people most likely see the information above
A.Local newspaper. B.Sports magazine.
C.Website of the park. D.Vehicle sightseeing areas.
B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文）（6分）
Maxime and Lisa are young French couple. They are ready to travel across China from Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle (双人自行车). They have two main aims and one of them is that they want to encourage green travel 62 it.
Maxime, 26, works helping farmers raise their cows, while his wife Lisa, 26, is a teacher. The two also like sharing their travel 63 on Facebook.“We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it easier to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey. Besides, bicycling is healthier. And it’s a cheaper and more environment-friendly（环保的） way of traveling than 64 cars, motors and so on,” the couple said.As for the other purpose of their journey, the two said they wanted to get people’s good ideas on topics such as health, economy and politics. When they were asked 65 they chose to visit China, they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much the country is competitive in the world.
“We know China is a country with a large population and will be the leader of the economy （经济）around the world in the future. We want to get a 66 understanding of the country and its people. We love the country,” they said. The couple will be on their journey to China soon. We hope they can make more people further 67 China by sharing what they see and hear on the way. Meanwhile, we hope they enjoy their travel in China.
62.A.along B.through C.beside D.over
63. A.reports B.ambitions C.dreams D.stories
64. A.riding B.taking C.having D.using
65. A.how B.what C.why D.which
66. A.better B.rather C.well D.unusual
67. A.deal with B.enter for C.hear of D.know about
C.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（7分）
As young student, you should be a dreamer. If you don’t have a dream, a plan, or an
a can you know where you want to go We should keep a wonderful dream deep in our hearts. If we stop dreaming, we will close the door to (69) s .
You may have many dreams. They can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize; they can be very small, such as becoming one of the top students in your class. However, have you (70 ) e tried your best to make your dream real
Andrew Matthews, an Australian writer, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge（挑战）. You may think you are not very good at some school (71) s or that to become a writer is difficult for you. In fact, everyone can (72) r his dream. First, remember what your dream is and keep (73) t yourself what you want every day. Small dreams make a big one. Second, never give up your dream. You shouldn’t watch TV. You’d better study instead. It will help you (74) a better grades（分数）.
Life will be more beautiful for the person who dreams and who takes action!
D.Read the passage below and answer the following questions (根据文章内容回答下列问题) (6分)
Great inventions
Great inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following are the most important inventions in history.
The wheel
The wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. A few thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages（马车）. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the start of the 20th century, cars became popular. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions.
The telephone
Alexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical（实用的）telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.
The light bulb
Thomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine living without them
75. Why does the writer think great inventions change the world
76. Which of the three inventions came first
77. What inventions did the wheel make possible
78. Which one allows people to keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere, the telephone or the mobile phone
79. How did people see at night before the invention of the practical light bulb
80. Which of these inventions do you think is the greatest one in history Why
X. Writing (写话) (共10分)
81.Write a passage of at least 60 words about one of your family members’, your friends’ or your teachers’ daily life on the topic “A day in the life of _______” ( 根据下列问题的提示，以“______ 生活中的一天”为题，写一篇关于某人的日常生活的作文，如：你的一个家庭成员或是你的一个朋友等。要求意思明确，内容连贯，不少于60个词，标点符号不占格。)
注意：文中不得出现真实人名或校名等信息
Suggested questions:
What does he or she do in his or her daily life
What do you think of him or her according to（根据）his or her daily life
What can you learn from him or her / Do you have any suggestions for him or her
A day in the life of _________
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______60
_______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
