Unit 9 Can you come to my party? Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)课件

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人教版八年级上册
Unit 9
Can you come to my party
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Sam plans to have a new year’s party at this weekend, he is inviting some friends to his party. Let’s make some conversations.
Mike , can you come to my party this weekend？
Sure, I’d love to. Catch you at this weekend!
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课堂导入
Lily and Kate , can you come to my party this weekend？
Sure, it sounds great. We will be there on time. Catch you !
Sam plans to have a new year’s party at this weekend, he is inviting some friends to his party. Let’s make some conversations.
Tom , can you come to my party this weekend？
I’d love to come, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have an exam on Monday so I must prepare for it.
Sam plans to have a new year’s party at this weekend, he is inviting some friends to his party. Let’s make some conversations.
prepare for an exam
Lily and Kate , can you come to my party this weekend？
Sorry, we can’t. we have to have piano lessons.
Sam plans to have a new year’s party at this weekend, he is inviting some friends to his party. Let’s make some conversations.
Inviting:
Accepting:
Refusing:
Reasons:
Can you … /Would you like to …
Sure. I’d love to.
Sure. It sounds great.
Sorry, I can’t.
Sorry, I’m not available.
I’d love to, but I’m not free.
I have to …/I must … /I might …
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Can you come to my party on Saturday Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night Sure. That sounds great.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Can he go to the party No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movies No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
Grammar Focus
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课堂活动
can是一个常见的情态动词，表示说话人的语气或情态，基本意思是“能；会”。它没有人称和数的变化，在句子中不能单独作谓语，其后必须跟实义动词原形。can 还可以表示邀请，具体用法如下：
情态动词can表邀请
注意：表邀请时，could较can更礼貌、委婉。
（1）句式：Can+主语+动词原形+其他
例：你能来参加我的聚会吗？
Can you come to my party
How to accept an invitation.
Yes, I’d love/like to.
Certainly, I’d love/like to.
Sure, I’d love/like to.
Sure. That sounds great.
Thanks for your invitation. I will go.
（2）答语
一类表示接受邀请，另一类表示拒绝邀请。
How to decline an invitation.
I’m sorry, I can’t. I have to …
I’d love to, but I have to …
I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t.
Sorry, I’m not free/available.
Thanks for your invitation, but I may …
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情态动词can的基本用法:
表能力：能；会 I can sing well.
B. 表请求允许：可以；能
Can I use your dictionary （征求允许）
C. 表猜测： 可能 e.g. He can‘t be at home now.
D. 表邀请： 可以 e.g. Can you come to my party
1. let’s do sth.
如何礼貌地邀请，请求，建议或征求别人的意见？
2. Shall we do sth.
咱们做某事吧。
5. Would you like(not) to do sth.
6. Would/Could you please(not)do sth.
7. Why not do… = Why don’t you do.
4. How/What about doing sth.
3. You’d better(not) do sth.
我们做某事好吗？
你最好(不要)做某事。
你做某事怎么样？
你愿意(不)做某事吗？
请你(不要)做某事好吗？
(你)为什么不做某事呢？
翻译下面的句子。
Would you like to come to my birthday party It’s at four thirty on Friday.
2. 你想参加我的生日聚会吗？是星期五的四点半。
1. 你周日能去我家吃晚饭吗？
Can you come to my place to have a dinner on Sunday
— Can you come to my party
— I’m not sure. I might have to help my mom.
— Can she go to the movies
— No, she can’t. She’s playing soccer.
4. —她能去看电影吗？
—不，她不能，她正在踢足球。
3. —你能参加我的晚会吗？
—我不确定。我可能得帮助我妈妈。
Can you come to my party on Saturday Sure, I’d love to.
Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movies tomorrow night Sure. That sounds great.
I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Can he go to the party No, he can’t. He has to help his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game No. she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movies No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
Besides CAN and MUST , what other modal verb can you find
情态动词might
情态动词 含义及用法 例句
might 表示请求，许可，意为“可以”，语气比may更委婉 Might I ask you a question
表示推测，意为“可能”，语气缓和，较委婉，可能性低于may ①He is away from the school. He
might be sick.
②The paper says that it might
rain．
may的过去式, 意为“可能” He said he might come tomorrow.
Complete the answers with might and one of the phrases in the box.
1. A: What are you going to do on Saturday
B: I’m not sure. I might ________________
2. A: What are you planning to do after school
B: I don’t know. ____________________
visit my grandparents.
I might watch TV.
3a
watch TV on the weekend my cousin
visit my grandparents practice the violin
3. A: When will you finish the science homework
B: _____________________________________________
4. A: Who are you going to the movies with
B:______________________________________________
5. A: Are you free to come to my place on Saturday
B: ______________________________________________
I don’t know. I might finish it on the weekend.
I’m not sure. I might be going with my cousin.
I’m not sure. I might have to practice the violin.
watch TV on the weekend my cousin
visit my grandparents practice the violin
3b
Complete the sentences below. Use the words in brackets to help you.
Inviting: ___________________________(can / play tennis)
Accepting: ____________________________________ 2. Inviting: _____________________________________ (would like to/ go to the movies)
Refusing: ____________________ _______________
Reason: _______________________________(might have to)
Can you play tennis on Saturday
Sure. That sounds great.
Would you like to go to the movies on Friday
Sorry, I’m not available.
I might have to go out with my parents.
3. Inviting: _______________________________(can/hang out
with us tonight)
Refusing: ___________________________________
Reason: ___________________________________ (must)
4. Inviting: _________________________________
( would like to / come to my birthday party)
Accepting: ______________________________
Can you hang out with us tonight
Sorry, I’m not free.
I must study for a test.
Would you like to come to my birthday party
Sure. I’d love to.
3c
Write down everything you have to do next week. Choose a day and time to have a party. Then invite classmates to your party.
A: Can you come to my party
B: When is it
A: Next week, on Thursday night.
B: I’m sorry. I have to study for a math test.
MON.
TUE.
WED.
THUR.
FRI.
SAT.
SUN.
go to the movies at night
visit my grandpa in the afternoon
look after my sister in the evening
prepare for the chess game at night
study for a test all day
Language Points
1. Inviting
invite v. 邀请
invite
invite sb. to + sp.(a party/wedding )… 邀请某人参加聚会/婚礼……
invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
My best friend invited me to her birthday party.
Yesterday Anna invited me to watch the film.
拓展延伸：invitation n. 请柬；请帖；邀请
2. Accepting
accept v. 接受
accept 接受 表示主观上愿意接受。
receive 收到 表示客观上收到，但不一定会接受。
I received a gift, but I didn’t accept it.
3. Refusing
refuse v. 拒绝
refuse作动词，与accept互为反义词。
refuse to do sth. “拒绝做某事”。
Jenny refused my help politely.
The children refused to give up hope when in trouble.
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课堂小结
1. We have learnt how to make an invitation.
2. We have learnt how to accept and refuse an invitation
3. We have learnt how to use modal verb “can” “might”
1. — ______ you come to my house to watch the baseball match on TV
—Sure, I’d love to.
A. May B. Must C. Should D. Can
2. — Today is my birthday. Can you come to my party tonight
— ______, but I should finish my homework first.
A. That’s too bad B. Yes, please C. No, I don’t know D. I’d love to
3. —Why didn’t you come to my party
—I _____stay at home，because my mother was ill.
A. has to B. have to C. had D. had to
D
一、单项选择。
D
D
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课堂训练
4. They were afraid that it _____ rain the next day.
A. must B. should C. might D. may
5. She ______ my invitation because she wasn’t available.
A. rewarded B. accepted C. refused D. received
6.Harry invited me ______ with him when his parents were out of town.
Stay B. stayed C. staying D. to stay
7. —Could you come back home for dinner
—______. I’ll be at a very important business meeting at that time.
A. I think so. B. I’m afraid not. C. Yes, I hope so. D. I’m afraid so.
C
C
D
B
1. He _______(邀请)me_______(visit)his new home last Sunday.
2. Luckily, they________(接受)my apology(道歉).
3. I don’t know how__________(拒绝)him.
4. How about________(go) to the movies
5. Can you________(take) the dog for a walk
6. His father refused _________(buy) an Ipad for him.
7. You are free ________(play)basketball .
invited
to visit
accepted
to refuse
going
take
to buy
to play
二、填空。
1. 星期六你能来我的聚会吗？
____ you _____ to my party on Saturday
2. 当然, 我乐意去。Sure, ____ ____ ___.
3. 对不起, 我必须为数学考试而学习。
Sorry, I _____ ______ ____ a math test.
4. 明天晚上你能去看电影吗？
____ you ____ to the movies __________ night 30
I’d love to
Can come
must study for
Can go
三、根据课本内容, 完成下列句子。
tomorrow
5. 当然可以, 听起来很棒。
_____, that _______ _____.
6. 恐怕不行, 我得了流感。
I’m ______ not. I have the ____.
7. 他能参加聚会吗？
____ he ___ to the party
8. 不能。他得帮助他的父母。
No, he _____. He _____ to help his parents.
9. 她能参加棒球比赛吗？
____ she go to the baseball ______
Sure sounds great
afraid flu
Can game
Can go
can’t has
10. 不，她没有空。她必须去看医生。
No, she’s ____ _________. She _____ ___ to the _______.
11. 他们能去看电影吗？
____ they ____ to the _______
12. 不, 他们没有空。他们可能必须去见朋友。
No, they’re not ____. They _____ _____ ___ meet their ________.
not available must go
doctor
friends
Can go movies
free might have to
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