Unit 6 Keep our city clean 单元高频考点检测卷（含答案）
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| 名称 | Unit 6 Keep our city clean 单元高频考点检测卷（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-17 18:36:26 | ||
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Unit 6 单元高频考点检测卷-小学英语六年级上册译林版（三起）
一、单选题
1．There's _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river. ( )
A．too many; aren't B．too much; isn't C．too much; aren't
2．—Please don't _____ those flowers. ( )
—I'm sorry.
A．pick B．picked C．picking
3．These are my books. Please _______. ( )
A．pick up it. B．pick it up C．pick them up D．pick up them
4．We use water _______ things. ( )
A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned
5．—Can you put the rubbish in the bin ( )
—Yes, I can.
这两句话朗读时应该分别用______和______。
A．升调；降调 B．降调；降调 C．升调；升调
6．______ our school clean ( )
A．Is B．Are C．Does
7．Your books are on the floor. ________. ( )
A．pick it up B．Pick them up C．Pick up them
8．We can see lots of cars _______ the city. ( )
A．at B．on C．in D．of
9．Trees help _____ the air clean. ( )
A．keeping B．keeps C．keep
10．______ our city clean ( )
A．Are B．Do C．Is
二、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
11．look at these pictures _______________
12．messy and dirty _______________
13．in the water _______________
14．keep our city clean _______________
15．take the bus _______________
16．well done _______________
三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
17．We should keep the floor c______.
18．Tomorrow we will p______ some trees in the park.
19．Please put r______ in the bin.
20．The black s______ is from that factory.
21．The dog looks d______.
22．My brother’s bedroom is always m______.
四、选词/短语填空
A．out of the window B．go to school or work C．the city clean D．the countryside E. Planting more trees and grass F. To keep my bedroom
23．_____________ can help keep the air clean.
24．We can move our houses to _____________.
25．How do you _____________ every day
26．The cleaners make _____________ every day.
27．_____________ clean and tidy, I should sweep the floor every day.
28．You shouldn’t throw the rubbish _____________.
五、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．Yes, there are. B．We can sweep the floor. C．Our mothers. D．Me too. E. No, I don’t. I like eating pears.
29．I like living in the city. ( )
30．Are there many museums in the city ( )
31．Do you like eating bananas ( )
32．What can we do to keep our bedrooms clean ( )
33．Who makes our clothes clean and tidy ( )
六、填内容补全对话/短文
A: Where do you ___34___
B: I ___35___ ___36___ a city.
A: Is your city clean now
B: No, it isn't.
A: What makes the air dirty
B: ___37___ makes the air dirty.
A: What can we do to ___38___ the city clean
B: We can move some ___39___ away from our city. We can also ___40___ more trees. Do you like ___41___ trees.
C: Of course, I do. It's interesting.
七、阅读选择
阅读理解。
It is March 12h. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can't do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants ,life will not go on, Plants make the air clean, They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
42．Trees Planting Day is on ____________________( )
A．the twelveth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March 13th
43．___________ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. ( )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
44．Life needs ____________ to go on. ( )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
45．What can plants do ( )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away
C．Both A and B
46．_____________ will try to protect the plants. ( )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
八、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)
Alice: What’s the matter, Kitty Are you crying
Kitty: I’m not crying. My eyes hurt. It’s the smoke.
Alice: Where’s the smoke from
Kitty: It’s from cars and buses.
Alice: Look at the smoke from the big factory. It makes the air dirty too.
Kitty: Yes. Let’s go to the park, Alice. The air is clean there.
(In the park)
Kitty: The air is so fresh here.
Alice: Yes, there are a lot of trees and flowers here. Trees are our good friends. They keep the air clean.
Kitty: Really Let’s plant more trees this year.
Alice: Great!
47．Kitty is crying. ( )
48．Kitty’s eyes hurt. ( )
49．The smoke is from cars, buses and the factory. ( )
50．The air in the park is clean. ( )
51．They will take the bus to school this year. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren't，故选C。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：—请不要摘那些花。—我很抱歉。pick动词原形，picked动词过去式，picking动词现在分词或动名词，句子是祈使句的否定形式，don't后面接动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：我们用水________东西。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选C。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选A。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：在城市里我们能看见很多小汽车。在城市里in the city，介词短语，故选C。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】句意：树木有助于____空气清洁。A选项保持，动词现在分词形式；B选项保持，动词三人称单数形式；C选项保持，动词原形；本题考查动词形式，帮助做某事为help to do sth或help do sth，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：我们的城市干净吗？clean在本题是形容词，横线处填系动词，排除B；主语our city是第三人称单数，系动词用is，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
11．看这些图片 12．脏乱差 13．在水里 14．保持我们的城市干净 15．乘公交车 16．做得好
【分析】11．look at看， these pictures这些图片，look at these pictures看这些图片，动词短语，故答案为看这些图片。
12．messy乱的，dirty脏的，messy and dirty形容词短语，故答案为脏乱差。
13．in在……里，he water 水里，in the water在水里，介词短语，故答案为在水里。
14．keep保持， clean干净的。our city我们的城市，keep our city clean保持我们的城市干净，动词短语，故答案为保持我们的城市干净。
15．take乘，the bus公交车，take the bus乘公交车，动词短语，故答案为：乘公交车。
16．well好， done做得，well done做得好，动词短语，故答案为做得好。
【点睛】
17．clean 18．plant 19．rubbish 20．smoke 21．dirty 22．messy
【解析】略
23．E 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．F 28．A
【解析】23．句意：……可以保持空气清新。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用Planting more trees and grass，意为种更多的树和草，故选E。
24．句意：我们可以把房子搬到……。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用the countryside，意为乡村，故选D。
25．句意：你每天怎么……。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用go to school or work，意为去上学或者工作，故选B。
26．句意：清洁工每天……。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用the city clean，意为城市清洁，故选C。
27．句意：……干净和整洁，我应该每天扫地。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用To keep my bedroom，意为保持我的卧室，故选F。
28．句意：你不应该扔垃圾。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用out of the window，意为扔出窗外，故选A。
29．D 30．A 31．E 32．B 33．C
【解析】略
34．live
35．live
36．in
37．Car 38．make 39．rubbish 40．plant 41．planting
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了怎样使我们的城市变得干净。
34．句意：你住在哪里？根据句意，可知考查单词live住在，句中的do后面接动词原形，故答案为live。
35．句意：我住在城市里。句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由句意，可知考查短语live in住在，动词短语，故答案为live。
36．句意：我住在城市里。由句意，可知考查短语live in，动词短语，故答案为in。
37．句意：____使空气变脏？根据句意，可知考查单词car汽车，由句中的makes可知该空为可数名词单数，故答案为Car。
38．句意：我们可以做什么使城市干净？根据句意，可知考查单词make使，动词，由句中的to后面接动词原形，故答案为make。
39．句意：我们可以把一些____从我们城市移走。根据句意，可知考查单词rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，故答案为rubbish。
40．句意：我们也可以____更多的树。根据句意，可知考查单词plant种植，动词，句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，故答案为plant。
41．句意：你喜欢种树吗？like doing sth喜欢做某事，plant trees种树，plant动名词为planting，故答案为planting。
【点睛】
42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B
【解析】42．由短文中的关键句“It is March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day.”可知植树节在三月十二日，第十二是the twelfth，也就是the twelfth of March，故选B。
43．由短文中的关键句“Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight.”可知种植可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物，故选C。
44．由短文中的关键句“Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on.”可知生命需要来自种植获得的食物才可以继续，故选A。
45．由短文中的关键句“Plants make the air clean, They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth.”可知本题选C。
46．由短文中的关键句“Now more and more people know that plants are important.”可知越来越多的人知道种植的重要性，故选B。
47．F 48．T 49．T 50．T 51．F
【解析】略
答案第2页，共4页
答案第1页，共4页
一、单选题
1．There's _____ rubbish, so there _____ any fish in the river. ( )
A．too many; aren't B．too much; isn't C．too much; aren't
2．—Please don't _____ those flowers. ( )
—I'm sorry.
A．pick B．picked C．picking
3．These are my books. Please _______. ( )
A．pick up it. B．pick it up C．pick them up D．pick up them
4．We use water _______ things. ( )
A．clean B．cleans C．to clean D．cleaned
5．—Can you put the rubbish in the bin ( )
—Yes, I can.
这两句话朗读时应该分别用______和______。
A．升调；降调 B．降调；降调 C．升调；升调
6．______ our school clean ( )
A．Is B．Are C．Does
7．Your books are on the floor. ________. ( )
A．pick it up B．Pick them up C．Pick up them
8．We can see lots of cars _______ the city. ( )
A．at B．on C．in D．of
9．Trees help _____ the air clean. ( )
A．keeping B．keeps C．keep
10．______ our city clean ( )
A．Are B．Do C．Is
二、英译汉：单词/短语
英译汉。
11．look at these pictures _______________
12．messy and dirty _______________
13．in the water _______________
14．keep our city clean _______________
15．take the bus _______________
16．well done _______________
三、根据字母/中文提示完成单词
根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
17．We should keep the floor c______.
18．Tomorrow we will p______ some trees in the park.
19．Please put r______ in the bin.
20．The black s______ is from that factory.
21．The dog looks d______.
22．My brother’s bedroom is always m______.
四、选词/短语填空
A．out of the window B．go to school or work C．the city clean D．the countryside E. Planting more trees and grass F. To keep my bedroom
23．_____________ can help keep the air clean.
24．We can move our houses to _____________.
25．How do you _____________ every day
26．The cleaners make _____________ every day.
27．_____________ clean and tidy, I should sweep the floor every day.
28．You shouldn’t throw the rubbish _____________.
五、句子匹配
选出相对应的答句。
A．Yes, there are. B．We can sweep the floor. C．Our mothers. D．Me too. E. No, I don’t. I like eating pears.
29．I like living in the city. ( )
30．Are there many museums in the city ( )
31．Do you like eating bananas ( )
32．What can we do to keep our bedrooms clean ( )
33．Who makes our clothes clean and tidy ( )
六、填内容补全对话/短文
A: Where do you ___34___
B: I ___35___ ___36___ a city.
A: Is your city clean now
B: No, it isn't.
A: What makes the air dirty
B: ___37___ makes the air dirty.
A: What can we do to ___38___ the city clean
B: We can move some ___39___ away from our city. We can also ___40___ more trees. Do you like ___41___ trees.
C: Of course, I do. It's interesting.
七、阅读选择
阅读理解。
It is March 12h. It’s Tree Planting Day. There are many people on the hills. They’re planting trees. People plant many trees today. Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight. But animals and people can't do so. Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants ,life will not go on, Plants make the air clean, They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth.
But in some places people are cutting down too many trees. This brings about floods and sandstorm. Now more and more people know that plants are important. They will plant more trees and grow more plants. They will try to protect the trees.
42．Trees Planting Day is on ____________________( )
A．the twelveth of March B．the twelfth of March C．March 13th
43．___________ can make food from the air, water and sunlight. ( )
A．People B．Animals C．Plants
44．Life needs ____________ to go on. ( )
A．food from plants B．animals C．sand
45．What can plants do ( )
A．They can make the air clean and stop the wind.
B．They can keep the water from flowing away
C．Both A and B
46．_____________ will try to protect the plants. ( )
A．Some people B．More and more people C．No people
八、阅读判断
阅读对话，判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)
Alice: What’s the matter, Kitty Are you crying
Kitty: I’m not crying. My eyes hurt. It’s the smoke.
Alice: Where’s the smoke from
Kitty: It’s from cars and buses.
Alice: Look at the smoke from the big factory. It makes the air dirty too.
Kitty: Yes. Let’s go to the park, Alice. The air is clean there.
(In the park)
Kitty: The air is so fresh here.
Alice: Yes, there are a lot of trees and flowers here. Trees are our good friends. They keep the air clean.
Kitty: Really Let’s plant more trees this year.
Alice: Great!
47．Kitty is crying. ( )
48．Kitty’s eyes hurt. ( )
49．The smoke is from cars, buses and the factory. ( )
50．The air in the park is clean. ( )
51．They will take the bus to school this year. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页，共4页
试卷第3页，共4页
参考答案：
1．C
【详解】句意：垃圾太多了，所以河里没有鱼。too many太多，修饰可数名词复数，too much太多，修饰不可数名词，句中的rubbish是不可数名词，用too much修饰，排除A，由句中any可知句子是there be句型的否定句，横线后面的fish是复数形式，否定用be动词are否定形式aren't，故选C。
【点睛】
2．A
【详解】句意：—请不要摘那些花。—我很抱歉。pick动词原形，picked动词过去式，picking动词现在分词或动名词，句子是祈使句的否定形式，don't后面接动词原形，故选A。
【点睛】
3．C
【详解】句意：这些是我的书。请把它们捡起来。句中的books是可数名词复数，所以用人称代词宾格them代替，而不用it，排除AB，pick up中的up是副词，人称代词宾格作宾语，要放到pick与up中间，排除D，故选C。
【点睛】
4．C
【详解】句意：我们用水________东西。use sth. to do sth.用某物做某事，所以该空填动词不定式，故选C。
【点睛】
5．A
【详解】该题是一般疑问句的问答句，一般疑问句用升调，答语用降调，故选A。
【点睛】
6．A
【详解】句意：我们的学校干净吗？clean干净的，是形容词，横线处应填系动词，主语our school是第三人称单数，系动词用is，故选A。
【点睛】
7．B
【详解】句意：你的书在地板上。把它们捡起来，books是复数，故下一句用代词them代替，pick up捡起，代词位于中间，故选B。
【点睛】
8．C
【详解】句意：在城市里我们能看见很多小汽车。在城市里in the city，介词短语，故选C。
【点睛】
9．C
【详解】句意：树木有助于____空气清洁。A选项保持，动词现在分词形式；B选项保持，动词三人称单数形式；C选项保持，动词原形；本题考查动词形式，帮助做某事为help to do sth或help do sth，选项C符合题意，故选C。
10．C
【详解】句意：我们的城市干净吗？clean在本题是形容词，横线处填系动词，排除B；主语our city是第三人称单数，系动词用is，排除A。故选C。
【点睛】
11．看这些图片 12．脏乱差 13．在水里 14．保持我们的城市干净 15．乘公交车 16．做得好
【分析】11．look at看， these pictures这些图片，look at these pictures看这些图片，动词短语，故答案为看这些图片。
12．messy乱的，dirty脏的，messy and dirty形容词短语，故答案为脏乱差。
13．in在……里，he water 水里，in the water在水里，介词短语，故答案为在水里。
14．keep保持， clean干净的。our city我们的城市，keep our city clean保持我们的城市干净，动词短语，故答案为保持我们的城市干净。
15．take乘，the bus公交车，take the bus乘公交车，动词短语，故答案为：乘公交车。
16．well好， done做得，well done做得好，动词短语，故答案为做得好。
【点睛】
17．clean 18．plant 19．rubbish 20．smoke 21．dirty 22．messy
【解析】略
23．E 24．D 25．B 26．C 27．F 28．A
【解析】23．句意：……可以保持空气清新。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用Planting more trees and grass，意为种更多的树和草，故选E。
24．句意：我们可以把房子搬到……。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用the countryside，意为乡村，故选D。
25．句意：你每天怎么……。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用go to school or work，意为去上学或者工作，故选B。
26．句意：清洁工每天……。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用the city clean，意为城市清洁，故选C。
27．句意：……干净和整洁，我应该每天扫地。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用To keep my bedroom，意为保持我的卧室，故选F。
28．句意：你不应该扔垃圾。结合句意和选项可知，此处应用out of the window，意为扔出窗外，故选A。
29．D 30．A 31．E 32．B 33．C
【解析】略
34．live
35．live
36．in
37．Car 38．make 39．rubbish 40．plant 41．planting
【分析】对话大意：对话介绍了怎样使我们的城市变得干净。
34．句意：你住在哪里？根据句意，可知考查单词live住在，句中的do后面接动词原形，故答案为live。
35．句意：我住在城市里。句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由句意，可知考查短语live in住在，动词短语，故答案为live。
36．句意：我住在城市里。由句意，可知考查短语live in，动词短语，故答案为in。
37．句意：____使空气变脏？根据句意，可知考查单词car汽车，由句中的makes可知该空为可数名词单数，故答案为Car。
38．句意：我们可以做什么使城市干净？根据句意，可知考查单词make使，动词，由句中的to后面接动词原形，故答案为make。
39．句意：我们可以把一些____从我们城市移走。根据句意，可知考查单词rubbish垃圾，不可数名词，故答案为rubbish。
40．句意：我们也可以____更多的树。根据句意，可知考查单词plant种植，动词，句中的情态动词can后面接动词原形，故答案为plant。
41．句意：你喜欢种树吗？like doing sth喜欢做某事，plant trees种树，plant动名词为planting，故答案为planting。
【点睛】
42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C 46．B
【解析】42．由短文中的关键句“It is March 12th. It’s Tree Planting Day.”可知植树节在三月十二日，第十二是the twelfth，也就是the twelfth of March，故选B。
43．由短文中的关键句“Plants are important to us. They can make food from the air, water and sunlight.”可知种植可以从空气、水和阳光中制造食物，故选C。
44．由短文中的关键句“Animals and people can get food from plants. Without plants, life will not go on.”可知生命需要来自种植获得的食物才可以继续，故选A。
45．由短文中的关键句“Plants make the air clean, They can keep water from flowing away(流失). They can stop wind from blowing up sand and earth.”可知本题选C。
46．由短文中的关键句“Now more and more people know that plants are important.”可知越来越多的人知道种植的重要性，故选B。
47．F 48．T 49．T 50．T 51．F
【解析】略
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