中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 If you go to the party，you'll have a great time!
Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、基础知识
语法内容（if 引导的条件状语从句）：
考题呈现1：请用横线划出一下句子中的条件状语从句：
1.If you work hard, you will catch up with others.
2.You will miss the train if you don’t hurry.
3.We will not go to the zoo if it rains tomorrow.
锦囊1 学会区别主句和if引导的条件状语从句：当条件状语从句位于主句之前时，从句和主句之间需用
__________（标点符号）隔开；当从句位于主句之后时，则不需要。
【答案】1.If you work hard, you will catch up with others.
2.You will miss the train if you don’t hurry.
3.We will not go to the zoo if it rains tomorrow.
逗号
考题呈现2：单项选择
1.I’ll go swimming with you if I __________ free tomorrow.
A. will be B. shall be C. was D. am
锦囊2 if引导的条件状语从句的时态：在if引导条件状语从句中，如果主从句描述的是将来要发生的动作或事情时，主句用__________（时态），从句用__________（时态），简称__________。
注意：有同样用法的状语从句还有：__________，until和as soon as 引导的时间状语从句。
【答案】一般将来时，一般现在时，主将从现。
考题呈现 3：用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.Where __________ he __________ ( can see)the film if he __________ (have) time
2.If there __________(be)fewer trees, there __________( may be) more pollution.
3.He __________( can dress)more casually if he __________(not work)at weekends.
4.I __________ ( can not watch) TV until my mother agrees with me.
5. I will call you when I_________(arrive).
【答案】1.will see has 2.are may be 3. can dress doesn’t work 4.can’t watch 5.arrive
锦囊3
当主句中的谓语是由can, may, must等_________动词加动词原形构成时，if引导的条件状语从句可用—_______（时态）表将来，可总结为“主情从现”.
【答案】情态动词 一般现在时。
考点呈现4
1. The ice_______ into water if you________ it.
A. will turn, heat B. will turn; will heat C. turns; heat D. turns; will heat
2. If you _______any trouble,________ me know.
A. have, let B. will have, let C. have, will let D. will have, will let
锦囊4
当从句中的动作发生，主句的动作必然发生时，主句用__________（时态），从句用_________（时态），简称“主现从现”。还有“主祈从现”
【答案】1.C 2.A 一般现在时，一般现在时。
should
1. We should obey the traffic rules. (讨论义务)
2. He shouldn’t do the homework this morning instead of yesterday. (讨论职责，)
3. In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. (提出建议，)
小结：should为__________动词，后接__________，意为__________
【答案】小结：should为情态动词，后接动词原形，意为：应该，应当。
二、单选题
1.We’ll go to the Summer Palace____ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.
A. when B. if C. until D. because
【答案】B
【解析】句意： 如果这个周六不下雨，我们就去颐和园。when连词，"当……时"，引导时间状语从句；if连词，引导的条件状语从句。until连词，"到……时"，引导时间状语从句；because 连词，“因为"，引导原因状语从句。根据语义可知，前后文是条件关系。故选B。
2.If you____ have an ID card, they____ let you in.
A. do; won’t B. will; will C. don’t; won’t D. won’t; will
【答案】C
【解析】句意：如果你没有身份证，他们不会让你进。本句是含有if引导的条件状语从句，在条件状语从句这种的复合句中，时态遵循“主将从现”的原则：主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时。根据常识可知“有身份证”才会“让进”某种场合。故选C。
3. If we _______________take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______________worse and worse.
A. don’t; will be B. won’t; isn’t C. won’t; is D. don’t; won’t be
【答案】A
【解析】考查主将从现的运用。句意：如果我们不认真对待环境问题，地球将会变得越来越糟。根据句意可知，if表“如果”，引导条件状语从句，常用一般现在时，主句常用一般将来时，结构：will+动词原形。故选择A。
4. If I don’t finish the housework, my mother ________ me watch TV.
A. lets B. will let C. don’t D. won’t let
【答案】D
【解析】句意：如果我不能完成家务，我妈妈不会让我看电视的。
考查if引导的条件状语从句。根据“If I don’t finish the housework, my mother…me watch TV.”可知，此处为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时，故排除A和C；此处指我不能完成家务，我妈妈不会让我看电视，所以表否定含义，使用否定形式。故选D。
5. I ________ I________ there on time if I take a bus.
A. think; didn’t get B. don’t think; get
C. don’t think; will get D. think; don’t get
【答案】C
【解析】句意：我认为如果我坐公交车，我也不会按时到达那里。
考查动词时态。句子是含有宾语从句的复合句，从句部分包含一个if引导的条件状语从句，符合“主将从现”的时态原则，因此主句用一般将来时：主语+will + do。第二空填 “will get”。故选C。
6. —Do you know if they ________ swimming tomorrow
—I think they will if they ________ free.
A. go; will be B. will go; are
C. go; are D. will go; will be
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你知道他们明天是否会去游泳？——如果他们有空，我想他们会的。
考查动词时态。第一个if引导的是宾语从句，主句是一般现在时，根据时间状语tomorrow判断，从句的时态为一般将来时态；排除A和C；第二个if引导的是条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则，从句应该是一般现在时，故选B。
7. — What are you going to do tomorrow
— We’ll go on a picnic tomorrow if it ______.
A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain
【答案】D
【解析】如果明天不下雨，我们会去野炊的。条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时（即“主将从现”）。
8. —I don’t care what Kate thinks.
—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我不管凯特怎么想。——嗯，你应该（听听凯特的建议）。她的建议有些价值。
考查情态动词。would将要；should应该；might可能；could能够。根据“Her suggestions are of some value.”可知此处是指建议对方应该听听凯特的建议，should符合语境，故选B。
9. If you ______ too much food, you ______ very fat.
A. will eat; are B. eat; are C. eat; will be D. will eat; will be
【答案】C
【解析】如果吃得太多，你会变胖的。条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时，那么从句常常用一般现在时（即“主将从现”）。
10. She can visit the Canton Tower if she ______ to Guangzhou.
A. go B. goes C. won’t go D. doesn’t go
【答案】B
【解析】如果他来广州，他会来参观广州塔。如果主句含有情态动词（may / might / can / must / should等），根据需要从句多用一般现在时（即“主情从现”）。
11. If you want to have a chat, _________ me up
A. calling B. call C. to call D. will call
【答案】B
【解析】如果主句是祈使句，那么从句通常要用一般现在时（即“主祈从现”）
12. If you heat ice, it_________ to water.
A. will turn B. turn C. turns D. turning
【答案】C
【解析】条件句用于表达客观事实或普遍现象时，主、从句均用一般现在时（即“主现从现”）
13. When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, they ________ be looked after well by us.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. may D. may not
【答案】A
【解析】句意：当我们的父母有一天老得不能照顾自己时，我们应该好好照顾他们。
考查情态动词。should应该；shouldn’t不应该；may可能；may not可能不。根据“When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, they … be looked after well by us”可知，当父母老去那一天，我们应该照顾他们，这是我们的责任和义务，故选A。
14.According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
【答案】A
【解析】句意“根据通知，在这个宾馆的顾客可以不用额外地出钱就能使用体育中心”。A.能，可以；B.应该；C.必须；D.需要。根据句意可知，表示“能使用体育中心、可以使用体育中心”，故选A。
15.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
【答案】B
【解析】句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。故答案为B。
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Please remember to (带来) your homework here.
2.It's dark and there are no buses now. You should take a (出租车) to go home.
3.If we don't invite Ben to the party, he will feel (沮丧).
4. What will ________(发生)if you wear jeans to the party
5.There is e (足够的) food for all of you.
6.The car is too e for me. I don't have money to buy it.
7.We don’t have plenty of time now. We should take a t instead of taking the bus.
8. If I get up late tomorrow, I will m_________ the school bus
9.H of the students in Li Hua’s class come from the countryside.
10.You'd better a__________ him to wear warm clothes in cold days.
【答案】1.bring 2.taxi 3.upset 4.happen 5.enough 6.expensive 7.train 8.miss 9.Half 10.advise
三、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.I will be available this weekend. I will go to visit my aunt. （用if 合并为一句)
________available this weekend, I to visit my aunt.
2.If you come to our housewarming party, you’ll have a great time. （改为同义句)
Come to our housewarming party, you will ___________.
3.Get up quickly, or you will miss the early bus. (改为同义句)
You_________ ___________ __________quickly, you miss the early bus.
4.I can finish the work on time. He’ll help me. (用if合并为一句)
he , I finish the work on time.
5.You’ll have fun if you visit the science museum. (对画线部分提问)
if I visit the science museum
6.ride a bike, if, the party, to, you'll, you, be late（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________________.
7.will, at, I, stay, tomorrow, home（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________________.
8. know, I, what, don't, buy, to, my sister, for （连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________________.
9.exam,for,I, study, should, math, my, this weekend（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________________________________
10. advice, me, teacher, some, my, gave（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
【答案】1. If I am; will go 2.and; have fun/enjoy yourself/enjoy yourselves
3.If; don’t get up; will 4.If; helps me; can 5.What will happen
6. If you ride a bike to the party, you'll be late.
7.I will stay at home tomorrow.
8.I don't know what to buy for my sister.
9.Should I study for my math exam this weekend
10.My teacher gave me some advice.
四、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. If you ________ (be) busy, I ___________ (not come) to see you next week.
【答案】are won’t come
2. Where ______ they ______ (have) a picnic if they ______ (have) time
【答案】will have have
3. If he ________ (do) more exercises, he ________ (be) healthier.
【答案】does will be
4. She ________ (do) some housework if she ___________ (finish) her homework early.
【答案】will do finishes
5. If I _________ (become) a reporter, I __________ (meet) many different people.
【答案】become will meet
6. My father ________ (buy) me a nice gift if he _______ (visit) London.
【答案】will buy visits
7. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we __________ (not go) on a picnic.
【答案】rains won’t
8. Monica _________ (visit) her grandparents next weekend if she ______ (not be) busy.
【答案】will visit isn’t
9.Tom is too lazy ________ (get) up early.
【答案】to get
10.I'm going to have a ________(meet)this afternoon.
【答案】meeting
11.The man's son is old enough______(look)after himself.
【答案】to look
12.I don't know how _________（learn）Chinese well.
【答案】to learn
13.He was ________(worry)about her illness.
【答案】worried
14.I had a great time____(play) basketball yesterday.
【答案】to play
15.If water is heated, it__________(turn) into vapour. (水蒸气).
【答案】turns (客观存在事实，不用主将从现，也用一般现在时态)
五、完成句子。
1.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去钓鱼。
If it ____________ tomorrow, I ______________ with you.
【答案】doesn’t rain will go fishing
2. 如果你努力学习，你的父母会很开心的。
Your parents __________ happy if you ____________.
【答案】will be work/study hard
3. 如果你向左转，你就会看到那间医院。
If you _____________, you _____________ the hospital.
【答案】turn left will see
4. 如果你上学迟到了会发生什么事情？
What _____________ if you ______________ for school
【答案】will happen are late
5. 如果他有时间，他会帮助你的。
He __________ you if he ___________________.
【答案】will help is free/has time
6. 如果这台机器不运转，你可以给我打电话。
You ___________ me if the machine ________________.
【答案】may call doesn’t work
7. 如果杰克为他们提供食物，他们会给他一些钱。
If Jack ____________________ food, they ________________some money.
【答案】provides food for them will give him
8. 如果我步行上学，我会迟到的。
I ______________ if I ______________ on foot.
【答案】will be late go to school
9. 如果她擅长音乐，她可以在乐队里表演。
If she ______________ music, she ___________ in the band.
【答案】is good at can perform
10. 如果他不来，谁会做这件事？
Who ____________ it if he _________________
【答案】can /will do doesn’t come
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: Hey, Larry! Are we going to the beach this Saturday
B: I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. 1.
A: What will we do if it’s not fine
B: I think we’ll have to stay at home.
A: 2.
B: How about playing cards at home
A: That’s a good idea. 3.
B: Really
A: Yeah! Playing cards is very exciting.
B: 4.
A: Our grandparents like playing cards. Surely they will join us.
B: Oh, I remember our cousin Li Qiang is good at playing cards. Maybe he will join us too.
A: Yes, you are right. 5.
B: Great! Let’s play cards at home this Saturday.
A: OK.
A. If so, who will join us
B. If it’s fine, we’ll go there.
C. Who will you go with
D. Yes, I’d love to.
E. If we do that, more people will join us.
F. What will we do at home then
G. If all of them come, we’ll have a great time.
【答案】BFEAG
七、短文填空
A语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When your parents are fighting, you don’t know what 1. (do). You may feel sad or even angry when it 2. (happen).
Remember, 3. people love each other, they may fight. The fight doesn’t mean they don’t love each other or that they’re going to ask for a divorce(离婚).
If people live together and spend a lot of time 4. each other, they will sometimes 5. (agree) with each other and get angry. It’s common. Sometimes you and your brother or sister may get into a fight. The same 6. (go) for your parents.
If you get 7. (real) upset when your parents fight, you should talk to them about your 8. (feel).Sometimes, parents don’t know that their fight makes you feel upset 9. you tell them. Then they’ll probably try 10. (stop). At least they will tell you why they are fighting.
【答案】1.to do 2.happens 3.though/although 4.with 5.disagree 6.goes 7.really
8.feeling(s) 9.unless/until 10.to stop
B从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
trip, invite, organize, taxi, two, care, advice, little, else, upset
It is not very easy for some people to organize a dinner party. There are so many things to think about. I will give you some 1. you can take when 2. a dinner party.
First, you should decide the date of the party and who you are going to invite. Then, send the invitations two or three weeks earlier so that they can plan the 3. , such as by bus, by car or by 4. . And they will have time to plan their activities. The best way of 5. them is calling. It is easy and quick.
The 6. thing is to decide the menu. Make a list(清单)of the food and drink. Please remember to ask your friends about their likes and dislikes. Some of them may be vegetarians(素食主义者).
Then, don’t forget to clean your room. Be 7. . You should do the clean-up at 8. a week before. The kitchen and bathroom(洗手间) are two most important places. You can also buy some flowers and put them on the table. Your house will look beautiful with them. What 9. Be creative. The party will be more interesting if you can plan some fun games and activities.
If you do so, your friends won’t feel 10. at your party!
【答案】1.advice 2.organizing 3.trip 4.taxi 5.inviting 6.second 7.careful 8.least 9.else 10.upset
八、完形填空
It was Career (职业) Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk about his or her career. Kelly’s class had visits ____1____ a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have.
Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit—Andrew Fisher, a famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his ____2____ all around the world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much.
Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very ____3____ education. He talked about being a reporter during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma ____4____ sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly ____5____ her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful ” Kelly asked.
“Here’s the ____6____ .” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to myself, ‘____7____ can I get one step closer to my goals ’”
Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself. ____8___ your dream in perfect detail (细节) and write it down. Don’t be afraid if your dream seems impossible. ___9___ ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane. People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their dreams. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took little steps to ____10____ their dreams.”
1. A. in B. to C. from D. on
2. A. plans B. courses C. meetings D. travels
3. A. little B. few C. much D. good
4. A. or B. but C. so D. and
5. A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put on
6. A. importance B. secret C. topic D. decision
7. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where
8. A. Achieve B. Read C. Write D. Picture
9. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
10. A. believe B. write C. realize D. read
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，文章介绍费希尔用自己的经历告诉凯利可以做任何梦想去做的事，不要在意他人的看法，要努力实现自己的梦想。
1.句意：一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位电脑程序员都来拜访过凯利的班级。
in在……中；to到；from来自；on在……上。根据“Kelly’s class had visits...a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer.”可知，凯利受到了一位消防员、一位医生、一位艺术家和一位电脑程序员的拜访，故选C。
2.句意：凯利对最后一个来访的人感到非常兴奋——安德鲁·费雪，一位著名的电视记者，他还写了许多关于他在世界各地旅行的书。
plans计划；courses课程；meetings会议；travels旅行。根据“all around the world”可知，是去世界各地旅行。故选D。
3.句意：费希尔谈到他在一个贫穷的家庭长大，几乎没有受过什么教育。
little几乎没有；few几乎没有；much许多；good好的。根据“Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family”可知，出生于贫穷的家庭，所以没受过什么教育，education是不可数名词，故选A。
4.句意：他谈到了攀登珠穆朗玛峰和沿着尼罗河航行。
or或者；but但是；so因此；and和。“climbing Mt. Qomolangma”和“sailing down the Nile”构成并列关系，用and连接，故选D。
5.句意：凯利立刻举起了手。
put down放下；put up举起；put off推迟；put on穿上。根据“Then he asked if anyone had questions.”可知，是举手回答问题，故选B。
6.句意：这就是秘诀。
importance重要性；secret秘密；topic主题；decision决定。根据“Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful ”可知，是成功的秘诀，故选B。
7.句意：我怎样才能离我的目标更近一步？
When何时；Why为什么；How如何；Where哪里。根据“... can I get one step closer to my goals ”可知，是询问离目标更近的方法，故选C。
8.句意：详细描绘你的梦想，并把它写下来。
Achieve实现；Read读；Write写；Picture绘画。根据“...your dream in perfect detail (细节) and write it down”可知，描绘梦想，并画下来，故选D。
9.句意：没有人相信莱特兄弟能造出飞机。
Nobody没有人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人。根据“...Don’t be afraid if your dream seems impossible...ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane.”可知，没有人相信莱特兄弟能造出飞机。故选A。
10.句意：每一天，他们都为实现梦想迈出一小步。
believe相信；write写；realize实现；read读。根据“...their dreams”可知，是实现梦想，故选C。
九、阅读理解
A
Mike is my good friend. He is 14 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed (改变) after he started to play computer games.
Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy about computer games, and his parents can’t stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he doesn’t listen to the teachers carefully. He often sleeps in class. He spends little time studying. As a result, he gets bad grades in exams.
Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.
1．Mike ________ three months ago.
A．was strong and had long hair B．was a bad student
C．was a good student and worked hard D．was short and had small eyes
2．Mike changed a lot after ________.
A．he couldn’t get good grades B．he started to play computer games
C．he joined the school sports club D．he didn’t do any exercise
3．The underlined part “is crazy about” means “________” in Chinese.
A．痴迷于 B．讨厌 C．精通于 D．研究
4．From the passage we know Mike ________ now.
A．doesn’t sleep in class any more B．is studying hard
C．is good at English D．hardly plays sports with his classmates
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Mike is the writer’s cousin. B．Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now.
C．Mike gets good grades in exams now. D．The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him.
【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者的好朋友迈克沉迷于玩电脑游戏，上课不认真听讲，经常睡觉，成绩很差，作者决定跟迈克谈谈，不要再玩电脑游戏了。
1．细节理解题。根据“He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago.”可知，他是个好学生，三个月前学习很努力。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“But everything changed after he started to play computer games.”可知，自从他开始玩电脑游戏后，一切都变了。故选B。
3．词句猜测题。根据“He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy about computer games, and his parents can’t stop him at all.”可知，他经常在父母不在家的时候玩这些游戏，他迷上了电脑游戏，他的父母根本阻止不了他。此处is crazy about的意思是“痴迷于”，故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us.”可知，在他的空闲时间，他很少和我们踢足球或打篮球。故选D。
5．推理判断题。根据“I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.”可知，作者为他感到难过，决定跟迈克谈谈，让他不要再玩电脑游戏了。故选D。B阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How do you feel when you get up in the morning 1. Well, if the answer is “yes”, take Dr. Smith’s advice and you’ll feel better.
Get up and move. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, cycling or swimming. 2. This can make you feel happier. If you can’t stand exercising, listen to your favorite music and dance to it. That’s exercising, too.
Eat healthily. Eat three balanced meals every day and don’t eat too much fast food. If you need extra energy(能量) throughout the day, make an energy drink. 3. It tastes great.
Go out and enjoy nature. The smell of the flowers will make you happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change the way you feel.
4. When you have a shower, change the temperature of the water—from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel the difference.
Laugh! You should laugh for at least three minutes three times a day. It will make you feel great. 5. Be happy all your life.
A. Mix together fresh pineapple juice and low fat milk.B. Face difficulties with laugh.C. We often feel stressed out when we wake up.D. Wake your body up.E. When we exercise, our body produces special chemicals that give us energy.F. Do you often wake up with a headache
【答案】FEADB
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Unit 10 If you go to the party，you'll have a great time!
Section A（Grammar Focus-3c）同步训练题
基础篇
一、基础知识
语法内容（if 引导的条件状语从句）：
考题呈现1：请用横线划出一下句子中的条件状语从句：
1.If you work hard, you will catch up with others.
2.You will miss the train if you don’t hurry.
3.We will not go to the zoo if it rains tomorrow.
锦囊1 学会区别主句和if引导的条件状语从句：当条件状语从句位于主句之前时，从句和主句之间需用
__________（标点符号）隔开；当从句位于主句之后时，则不需要。
考题呈现2：单项选择
1.I’ll go swimming with you if I __________ free tomorrow.
A. will be B. shall be C. was D. am
锦囊2 if引导的条件状语从句的时态：在if引导条件状语从句中，如果主从句描述的是将来要发生的动作或事情时，主句用__________（时态），从句用__________（时态），简称__________。
注意：有同样用法的状语从句还有：__________，until和as soon as 引导的时间状语从句。
考题呈现 3：用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.Where __________ he __________ ( can see)the film if he __________ (have) time
2.If there __________(be)fewer trees, there __________( may be) more pollution.
3.He __________( can dress)more casually if he __________(not work)at weekends.
4.I __________ ( can not watch) TV until my mother agrees with me.
5. I will call you when I_________(arrive).
锦囊3
当主句中的谓语是由can, may, must等_________动词加动词原形构成时，if引导的条件状语从句可用—_______（时态）表将来，可总结为“主情从现”.
考点呈现4
1. The ice_______ into water if you________ it.
A. will turn, heat B. will turn; will heat C. turns; heat D. turns; will heat
2. If you _______any trouble,________ me know.
A. have, let B. will have, let C. have, will let D. will have, will let
锦囊4
当从句中的动作发生，主句的动作必然发生时，主句用__________（时态），从句用_________（时态），简称“主现从现”。还有“主祈从现”
should
1. We should obey the traffic rules. (讨论义务)
2. He shouldn’t do the homework this morning instead of yesterday. (讨论职责，)
3. In my opinion, every school should have an English Week. (提出建议，)
小结：should为__________动词，后接__________，意为__________
二、单选题
1.We’ll go to the Summer Palace____ it doesn’t rain this Saturday.
A. when B. if C. until D. because
2.If you____ have an ID card, they____ let you in.
A. do; won’t B. will; will C. don’t; won’t D. won’t; will
3. If we _______________take environmental problems seriously, the earth _______________worse and worse.
A. don’t; will be B. won’t; isn’t C. won’t; is D. don’t; won’t be
4. If I don’t finish the housework, my mother ________ me watch TV.
A. lets B. will let C. don’t D. won’t let
5. I ________ I________ there on time if I take a bus.
A. think; didn’t get B. don’t think; get
C. don’t think; will get D. think; don’t get
6. —Do you know if they ________ swimming tomorrow
—I think they will if they ________ free.
A. go; will be B. will go; are
C. go; are D. will go; will be
7. — What are you going to do tomorrow
— We’ll go on a picnic tomorrow if it ______.
A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain
8. —I don’t care what Kate thinks.
—Well, you _______. Her suggestions are of some value.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
9. If you ______ too much food, you ______ very fat.
A. will eat; are B. eat; are C. eat; will be D. will eat; will be
10. She can visit the Canton Tower if she ______ to Guangzhou.
A. go B. goes C. won’t go D. doesn’t go
11. If you want to have a chat, _________ me up
A. calling B. call C. to call D. will call
12. If you heat ice, it_________ to water.
A. will turn B. turn C. turns D. turning
13. When our parents become too old to take care of themselves one day, they ________ be looked after well by us.
A. should B. shouldn’t C. may D. may not
14.According to the notice, guests at this hotel __________use the sports center at no extra cost.
A. can B. should C. must D. need
15.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go.
A. would B. should C. might D. could
二、根据句意、首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.Please remember to (带来) your homework here.
2.It's dark and there are no buses now. You should take a (出租车) to go home.
3.If we don't invite Ben to the party, he will feel (沮丧).
4. What will ________(发生)if you wear jeans to the party
5.There is e (足够的) food for all of you.
6.The car is too e for me. I don't have money to buy it.
7.We don’t have plenty of time now. We should take a t instead of taking the bus.
8. If I get up late tomorrow, I will m_________ the school bus
9.H of the students in Li Hua’s class come from the countryside.
10.You'd better a__________ him to wear warm clothes in cold days.
三、按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.I will be available this weekend. I will go to visit my aunt. （用if 合并为一句)
________available this weekend, I to visit my aunt.
2.If you come to our housewarming party, you’ll have a great time. （改为同义句)
Come to our housewarming party, you will ___________.
3.Get up quickly, or you will miss the early bus. (改为同义句)
You_________ ___________ __________quickly, you miss the early bus.
4.I can finish the work on time. He’ll help me. (用if合并为一句)
he , I finish the work on time.
5.You’ll have fun if you visit the science museum. (对画线部分提问)
if I visit the science museum
6.ride a bike, if, the party, to, you'll, you, be late（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________________.
7.will, at, I, stay, tomorrow, home（连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________________.
8. know, I, what, don't, buy, to, my sister, for （连词成句）
________________________________________________________________________________________.
9.exam,for,I, study, should, math, my, this weekend（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________________________________
10. advice, me, teacher, some, my, gave（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________________________________.
四、 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. If you ________ (be) busy, I ___________ (not come) to see you next week.
2. Where ______ they ______ (have) a picnic if they ______ (have) time
3. If he ________ (do) more exercises, he ________ (be) healthier.
4. She ________ (do) some housework if she ___________ (finish) her homework early.
5. If I _________ (become) a reporter, I __________ (meet) many different people.
6. My father ________ (buy) me a nice gift if he _______ (visit) London.
7. If it ________ (rain) tomorrow, we __________ (not go) on a picnic.
8. Monica _________ (visit) her grandparents next weekend if she ______ (not be) busy.
9.Tom is too lazy ________ (get) up early.
10.I'm going to have a ________(meet)this afternoon.
11.The man's son is old enough______(look)after himself.
12.I don't know how _________（learn）Chinese well.
13.He was ________(worry)about her illness.
14.I had a great time____(play) basketball yesterday.
15.If water is heated, it__________(turn) into vapour. (水蒸气).
五、完成句子。
1.如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去钓鱼。
If it ____________ tomorrow, I ______________ with you.
2. 如果你努力学习，你的父母会很开心的。
Your parents __________ happy if you ____________.
3. 如果你向左转，你就会看到那间医院。
If you _____________, you _____________ the hospital.
4. 如果你上学迟到了会发生什么事情？
What _____________ if you ______________ for school
5. 如果他有时间，他会帮助你的。
He __________ you if he ___________________.
6. 如果这台机器不运转，你可以给我打电话。
You ___________ me if the machine ________________.
7. 如果杰克为他们提供食物，他们会给他一些钱。
If Jack ____________________ food, they ________________some money.
8. 如果我步行上学，我会迟到的。
I ______________ if I ______________ on foot.
9. 如果她擅长音乐，她可以在乐队里表演。
If she ______________ music, she ___________ in the band.
10. 如果他不来，谁会做这件事？
Who ____________ it if he _________________
提高篇
六、补全对话
A: Hey, Larry! Are we going to the beach this Saturday
B: I’m not sure. It depends on the weather. 1.
A: What will we do if it’s not fine
B: I think we’ll have to stay at home.
A: 2.
B: How about playing cards at home
A: That’s a good idea. 3.
B: Really
A: Yeah! Playing cards is very exciting.
B: 4.
A: Our grandparents like playing cards. Surely they will join us.
B: Oh, I remember our cousin Li Qiang is good at playing cards. Maybe he will join us too.
A: Yes, you are right. 5.
B: Great! Let’s play cards at home this Saturday.
A: OK.
A. If so, who will join us
B. If it’s fine, we’ll go there.
C. Who will you go with
D. Yes, I’d love to.
E. If we do that, more people will join us.
F. What will we do at home then
G. If all of them come, we’ll have a great time.
七、短文填空
A语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When your parents are fighting, you don’t know what 1. (do). You may feel sad or even angry when it 2. (happen).
Remember, 3. people love each other, they may fight. The fight doesn’t mean they don’t love each other or that they’re going to ask for a divorce(离婚).
If people live together and spend a lot of time 4. each other, they will sometimes 5. (agree) with each other and get angry. It’s common. Sometimes you and your brother or sister may get into a fight. The same 6. (go) for your parents.
If you get 7. (real) upset when your parents fight, you should talk to them about your 8. (feel).Sometimes, parents don’t know that their fight makes you feel upset 9. you tell them. Then they’ll probably try 10. (stop). At least they will tell you why they are fighting.
B从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词, 每词限用一次。
trip, invite, organize, taxi, two, care, advice, little, else, upset
It is not very easy for some people to organize a dinner party. There are so many things to think about. I will give you some 1. you can take when 2. a dinner party.
First, you should decide the date of the party and who you are going to invite. Then, send the invitations two or three weeks earlier so that they can plan the 3. , such as by bus, by car or by 4. . And they will have time to plan their activities. The best way of 5. them is calling. It is easy and quick.
The 6. thing is to decide the menu. Make a list(清单)of the food and drink. Please remember to ask your friends about their likes and dislikes. Some of them may be vegetarians(素食主义者).
Then, don’t forget to clean your room. Be 7. . You should do the clean-up at 8. a week before. The kitchen and bathroom(洗手间) are two most important places. You can also buy some flowers and put them on the table. Your house will look beautiful with them. What 9. Be creative. The party will be more interesting if you can plan some fun games and activities.
If you do so, your friends won’t feel 10. at your party!
八、完形填空
It was Career (职业) Week at school. Each day, a different person came to talk about his or her career. Kelly’s class had visits ____1____ a fireman, a doctor, an artist, and a computer programmer. All the talks were interesting. Kelly was encouraged to think of all the careers she could have.
Kelly was quite excited about the last person who came to visit—Andrew Fisher, a famous television reporter, who also wrote many books about his ____2____ all around the world. Kelly wanted to hear him talk very much.
Mr. Fisher talked about growing up in a poor family, with very ____3____ education. He talked about being a reporter during exciting and dangerous events. He talked about climbing Mt. Qomolangma ____4____ sailing down the Nile. He had many interesting stories, and the students paid close attention. Then he asked if anyone had questions. Kelly ____5____ her hand at once. “Mr. Fisher, how did you get to be so successful ” Kelly asked.
“Here’s the ____6____ .” Mr. Fisher said. “Write all my goals down in a special notebook. Every morning, I look at my notebook and read my goals. Then I say to myself, ‘____7____ can I get one step closer to my goals ’”
Mr. Fisher continued, “Try it yourself. ____8___ your dream in perfect detail (细节) and write it down. Don’t be afraid if your dream seems impossible. ___9___ ever believed that the Wright Brothers could build an airplane. People laughed when Christopher Columbus said that he wanted to sail around the world. But these people believed in their dreams. They thought about their dreams every day. Each day they took little steps to ____10____ their dreams.”
1. A. in B. to C. from D. on
2. A. plans B. courses C. meetings D. travels
3. A. little B. few C. much D. good
4. A. or B. but C. so D. and
5. A. put down B. put up C. put off D. put on
6. A. importance B. secret C. topic D. decision
7. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where
8. A. Achieve B. Read C. Write D. Picture
9. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody
10. A. believe B. write C. realize D. read
九、阅读理解
A
Mike is my good friend. He is 14 years old. He is tall and strong. He has short hair and big eyes. He was a good student and studied very hard three months ago. But everything changed (改变) after he started to play computer games.
Now Mike likes playing computer games very much. He often plays them when his parents are not at home. He is crazy about computer games, and his parents can’t stop him at all. In his free time, he hardly ever plays soccer or basketball with us. When we have classes, he doesn’t listen to the teachers carefully. He often sleeps in class. He spends little time studying. As a result, he gets bad grades in exams.
Every time I see that he sleeps in class, I really feel sorry for him. I decide to talk to him this weekend and ask him not to play computer games any more.
1．Mike ________ three months ago.
A．was strong and had long hair B．was a bad student
C．was a good student and worked hard D．was short and had small eyes
2．Mike changed a lot after ________.
A．he couldn’t get good grades B．he started to play computer games
C．he joined the school sports club D．he didn’t do any exercise
3．The underlined part “is crazy about” means “________” in Chinese.
A．痴迷于 B．讨厌 C．精通于 D．研究
4．From the passage we know Mike ________ now.
A．doesn’t sleep in class any more B．is studying hard
C．is good at English D．hardly plays sports with his classmates
5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Mike is the writer’s cousin. B．Mike listens to his teachers carefully in class now.
C．Mike gets good grades in exams now. D．The writer feels sorry for Mike and wants to help him.
B阅读填空
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
How do you feel when you get up in the morning 1. Well, if the answer is “yes”, take Dr. Smith’s advice and you’ll feel better.
Get up and move. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising. Try running, cycling or swimming. 2. This can make you feel happier. If you can’t stand exercising, listen to your favorite music and dance to it. That’s exercising, too.
Eat healthily. Eat three balanced meals every day and don’t eat too much fast food. If you need extra energy(能量) throughout the day, make an energy drink. 3. It tastes great.
Go out and enjoy nature. The smell of the flowers will make you happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change the way you feel.
4. When you have a shower, change the temperature of the water—from hot to cold and back to hot again. You’ll feel the difference.
Laugh! You should laugh for at least three minutes three times a day. It will make you feel great. 5. Be happy all your life.
A. Mix together fresh pineapple juice and low fat milk.B. Face difficulties with laugh.C. We often feel stressed out when we wake up.D. Wake your body up.E. When we exercise, our body produces special chemicals that give us energy.F. Do you often wake up with a headache
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