Unit 1 How can we become good learners. Section A 词汇(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit 1 How can we become good learners
SectionA 词汇
Classroom exercises
1. How do you learn English so well
______ chatting with my uncle in America online.
A. for B. by C. in D. with
2. You can study the grammar ______ memorizing it.
A. on B. by C. in D. at
3. I study by ______ cassettes.
A. listening B. listening to C. listen D. to listen
B
B
B
textbook ['teks(t).b k] n.教科书；课本
conversation [ k nv (r) se ( )n] n.交谈；谈话
aloud [ 'la d] adv.大声地；出声地
pronunciation [pr .n nsi'e ( )n] n.发音；读音
sentence [ sent ns] n.句子
patient ['pe ( )nt] adj.有耐心的；n.病人
expression [ k'spre ( )n] n.表情；表示；表达方式
discover [d sk v (r)] v.发现；发觉
secret [ si kr t] n.秘密；秘诀；
adj.秘密的；保密的
Read and repeat
look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看
grammar [ ɡr m (r)] n.语法
repeat [r pi t] v.重复；重做
note [n t] n.笔记；记录 v.注意；指出
pal [p l] n.朋友；伙伴
physics ['f z ks] n.物理学
chemistry ['kem stri] n.化学
memorize [ mem ra z] v.记忆；记住
pattern [ p t (r)n] n.模式；方式
Explanation
1.textbook ['teks(t).b k] cn.教科书；课本
复数形式：textbooks
Ex: 我通过读课文学习英语。
I study English by ________ ___ _______.
reading
the
textbook
2.conversation [ k nv (r) se ( )n] n.交谈；谈话
常指非正式场合下的谈话。既可用作可数名词（指某次具体的谈话），又可用作不可数名词（泛指谈话，不指某次具体的谈话。）
have a conversation with sb./
have conversations with sb.与某人交谈
Ex: 我经常用英语和我的朋友交谈。
I often ____ _____________ _____ my friends in English.
have
conversations
with
3.aloud [ 'la d] adv.大声地；出声地
通常位于动词之后，没有比较级和最高级。
Ex: 大声朗读练习发音怎么样？
What about__________ ______ to practice pronunciation
reading
aloud
aloud
loud
loudly
adv.
“大声地；出声地”，强调出声、大声，让人听见。常与shout, cry, read等连用。
adj.
“喧闹的；响亮的；大声的”，在句中作表语或定语。
adv.
“喧闹地；响亮地；大声地”，作“喧闹地；大声地”讲时，可与loudly互换。常与talk, speak, laugh 等连用。
adv.
“喧闹地；大声地”，含有“吵闹”或“嘈杂”之意，常与knock, ring等连用。
易混辨析
Ex:用aloud, loud, loudly填空
1. You can’t read_____________ or talk with friends in the school library.
2. Actions speak __________ than words.行动胜于语言。
3. She went straight up to the door and knocked
____________.
aloud
louder
loudly
4.pronunciation [pr .n nsi'e ( )n] n.发音；读音
1)表示单词读音个数时用作可数名词。
2)表示发音方法或能力时用作
不可数名词。
Ex1: The word “close” has two ___________.
pronunciations
Ex2: The girl is practicing her _____________.
pronunciation
5.sentence [ sent ns] cn.句子
make a sentence/ make sentences 造句
Ex:请用这个新词造个句子？
Please_______ ___ _______ with this new word.
make
a
sentence
6.patient ['pe ( )nt] adj.有耐心的；cn.病人
1) be patient with sb.最某人有耐心
impatient adj.没有耐心地；
patiently adv.耐心地 patience n.耐心
2) 作名词时复数形式为patients.
Ex1:我们的老师对我们很有耐心？
Our teacher ___ _______ ____ us.
is
patient
with
Ex2:怀特先生是一位有耐心的医生。他总是耐心地给他的病人做检查。他们都喜欢他的耐心。
Mr. White is a ______ doctor. He always examines his______ __________. They all like his _________.
patient
patients
patiently
patience
7.expression [ k'spre ( )n] cn.表情；表示；表达方式
Ex:1.她热情友好的表情使我立刻喜欢上了她。
Her warm and friendly___________ made me like her at once.
2.她总是尽量使用新的表达方式。
She always tries to use new___________.
expressions
expressions
拓展：expression由 express（v.表达）+ -ion （名词后缀）构成。-ion是常见的名词后缀，常加在动词后，表示“行为，状态”。如：invent（v.发明）--- invention（n.发明）
8.discover [d sk v (r)] vt.发现；发觉
拓展：discoverer cn.发现者
discovery n.发现
the discovery of......的发现
Ex1: 据说是哥伦布发现了新大陆。
It’s said that Columbus America
discovered
9.secret [ si kr t] n.秘密；秘诀；
adj.秘密的；保密的
1) the secret to/of (doing) sth. (做)某事的秘诀
keep a secret 保守秘密
2) secretly adv.秘密地
Ex:1.学习英语的秘诀是天天使用它。
___ ______ __ learning English is to use it every day.
2.丽萨，你能帮我保守秘密吗？
Lisa, can you ____ ___ ____ for me
The
secret
to
keep a secret
10.look up (在词典、参考书中或通过电脑）查阅；抬头看
1) look up意为“查阅”时，是动副短语，可接名词或代词作宾语。宾语如果为代词，要放在look和up之间；如果是名词，放在look和up之间或up之后均可。
2) look up 意为“抬头看”，常和from 连用。
Ex:1.你能在网站上查一下它吗？
Can you _____ ____ ___ on the website
2.我进房间时，她从书本上抬头看了看。
She ______ ____ ____ her book as I entered the room.
look it up
looked up from
11.grammar [ ɡr m (r)] un.语法
Ex:汤姆发现学好英语语法很难。
Tom found it difficult to learn English _________ well.
grammar
13. note [n t] cn.笔记；记录 vt.注意；指出
1)当指“听讲或读书等时的记录，笔记”时，通常用复数形式notes. take/make notes “记笔记”
2）作及物动词时，意为“注意；指出”，其后可跟名词、代词或that从句。
Ex: 她总是在阅读时记笔记。
She always _______ ______ when reading.
takes notes
拓展：note作名词时还有以下含义：1）短笺便条 a thank-you note感谢信 2）注释；批注 notes of an article文章注释
3）纸币 a 10-yuan note 一张10元纸币 4）音调；音符
14. pal [p l] cn.朋友；伙伴
Ex: 你有笔友吗？
Do you have a _______ _______
pen pal
15. physics ['f z ks] un.物理学
Ex: 我认为物理非常有趣。
I think _______ ____ very interesting.
physics is
16. chemistry ['kem stri] un.化学
Ex: 不要在化学实验室里吸烟。
Don't smoke in the_________ lad.
chemistry
17. memorize [ mem ra z] vt.记忆；记住
memory [ mem( )ri] n.记忆；回忆
Ex: 我通过阅读记忆新单词。
I ____________the new words by reading.
memorize
18. pattern [ p t (r)n] cn.模式；方式
作名词时，还可表示“图案，模型”
Ex: 学语法能帮助我更好地理解句型。
Learning grammar can help me understand the sentence _________ better.
patterns
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
Practice
sentence express secret repeat physics
1. Could you please explain the last three ____________ in this passage
2. My best friend Linda told me a _______ of learning English well.
3. The____________ on his face shows that he is angry with me.
4. Mr Yu has taught__________ for more than 10 years in this school. Many students call him New-ton.
5. She remembered the long article by ___________ it
over and over again.
sentences
secret
expressions
physics
repeating
Thank you for listening!