辽宁省六校协作体2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试
英语试题
考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man ask the woman to do
A.Turn off the TV.
B.Turm up the TV.
C.Change the program.
2.How did the man get home
A.By motorcycle.
B.By taxi.
C.By train.
3.Why doesn't the man want to eat
A.He is already late for work.
B.He doesn't like bacon or eggs.
C.He gets used to skipping breakfast.
4.Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library.
B.In a bookstore.
C.In an office.
5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Teacher and student.
B.Travel agent and customer.
C.Academic adviser and student.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，
你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.When did the woman decide to go on a diet
A.In the winter.
B.In the fall.
C.In the summer.
7 How often does the man go to the gym
A.Three times a week.
B.Twice a week.
C.Once a week.
8.Where are the speakers
A.At a zoo.
B.On a farm.
C.By a lake.
9.Why does the man prefer the ducks
A.They are pretty.
B.They don't bite people.
C.They don't eat too much.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.What are the houses near the river like
A.They are older and cheaper.
B.They are popular but expensive.
C.They are not really worth the price.
11.Why did the man decide to move into an apartment
A.He prefers to rent.
B.It's more comfortable to live in.
C.He wanted to wait for his dream house.
12.What is the man looking for
A.A $1 million house.
B.A safe neighborhood.
C.An apartment far from a school.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.What is the woman's opinion about smell
A.It is personal
B.It is general.
C.It is strange..
14.What is special about smells according to the woman
A.They are as pleasant as music.
B.They can last about thirteen days.
C.They make things more memorable.
15.What does the smell of the sea remind the woman of
A.Her college life.
B.Her friend's house.
C.Happy family holidays.
16.What is the woman's favorite smell
A.The smell of her garden.
B.The smell of roses.
C.The smell of aircraft fuel.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.How many suggestions does the speaker give
A.Four.
B.Five
C.Six.
18.Why should we organize our rooms with different kinds of books
A.So we can share our ideas.
B.So we can read whenever we like.
C.So we can make our own book collections.
19.What is the speaker's last piece of advice
A.Giving yourself a certain time to choose your books.
B.Building on your own interests.
C.Making reading out loud part of family life.
20.What is the topic of the passage
A.Ways to encourage reading.
B. Ways to improve poetry skills.
C.Advice on how to choose books.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
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Located next to the Wembley Stadium,it is home to 687 students. It has a range of private and shared studios,which come with their own kitchen,bathroom and living facilities.Away from your room,you'll have access to public areas where you can relax.A fully equipped gym is available for you to use in your spare time. Prices start from f 160 per week.
Helen Graham House
Located in the center of Bloomsbury,it is perfect for students on a budget but want to be at the heart of the city.An 8-minute walk to Birbeck and 7-minute from University of Law London,it's not only the wonderful west of thecity on your doorstep.Prices start from f 130 per week.
The Cube Ealing
It is a student accommodation located in Zone 3.It is only a 3-minute walk from the University of West London and a 25-minute tube ride to the city center as well as the University of Westminster.Prices start from 150 per week.
Sunlight Apartments
With Sunlight Apartment's perfect location, it's not just studying that's convenient to enjoy shops and restaurants in London. It is a small and friendly community situated in the heart of Bethnal Green, which is a desirable location for students looking to live on the surrounding districts of Brick Lane and Whitechapel. Prices start from f 110 per week.
21.What might be an attraction of Arch View House
A.Its quiet surroundings.
B.Its convenient facilities.
C.Its central location.
D.Its easy access to a library.
22.Which place is close to those who live in the Cube Ealing
A.The Wembley Stadium.
B.The center of Bloomsbury.
C.The University of West London.
D.The University of Westminster.
23.Which of the following charges students least per week
A.Sunlight Apartments.
C.The Cube Ealing.
B.Helen Graham House.
D.Arch View House.
B
Have you ever considered trading your everyday routine for a different experience and ever a new uniform Although the world has nearly changed overnight,new opportunities have risen in light of the pandemic. Everyday heroes have appeared and adopted the ways in which they can use their skills and newfound time to help others.
One such hero who has made a career switch is Peter Login from Horsham, England.While previously he worked on a plane as a pilot,he has now taken on his new role as a Tesco supermarket delivery truck driver,bringing food to those who need it most.For many of the customers who live alone,Login is bringing them not only the essentials（必需品）to survive but also something even more important-hope.
In Italy,an experienced driver has also taken to the streets to lend a helping hand during these troubling times.F1 Ferrari team boss,Maurizio Arrivabene,is now transporting sick Italians to the hospital as an ambulance driver.From a racer enjoying the excitement of a race track to becoming an essential part of Italy's rescue team,Arrivabene didn't waste a minute putting his stellar driving experience to good use.
Over in Edmonton,Canada,instead of showing off kitchens to potential buyers,house agent Jordan Zabloski is now busy baking hundreds of bread in the kitchen of The Mustard Seed,which supports Western Canada's homeless population.Zabloski thoughtfully states that there are always some ways to volunteer or help out.
These incredible workers are only three out of thousands worldwide who are finding new ways to apply their skills, experience and free time. As uncertain as our current reality may be,we can take comfort in knowing that people are still trying to do their best and look out for each other.
24.How does Peter Login help others
A.By chatting with lonely people.
B.By delivering food to people in need.
C.By teaching people driving skills.
D.By taking sick people to the hospital.
25.What does the underlined word "stellar" in paragraph 3 probably mean
A.Exciting.
B.Unique.
C.Unforgettable.
D.Excellent.
26.What does Jordan Zabloski do in The Mustard Seed
A.He takes care of patients.
C.He sells houses to customers.
B.He provides jobs for the poor.
D.He bakes bread for the homeless.
27.What does the writer want to tell us in the passage
A.Heroes are taking on new roles to help others.
B.Many people are out of work during the pandemic.
C.People are creating new jobs to support themselves.
D.Neighbors work together to make communities better.
C
"True love,only for the country"-this is a sentence from the diary of Chen Xiangrong,a 19-year-old Chinese soldier who was stationed at the border of Galwan Valley.Unluckily，Chen died during a borderclash（边境冲突）between Chinese and Indian army in June 2020.
Last June,Indian army illegally crossed to the Chinese side of the Galwan Valley and set up tents,which forced the Chinese army to react,Xinhua said.Qi Fabao,41,with several of his soldiers tried to talk with the Indian side.However, they got hit by Indian soldiers with rocks and other things.Chen Hongjun,33,Chen Xiangrong,19,WangZhuoran,24 and Xiao Siyuan,24,died during the fight.Qi was the only one left alive, but was badly hurt. It was the first time China let us know about the names of the dead soldiers since the fight happened.According to China, Indian side did wrong in the Galwan Valley clash.On Feb 19,the Central Military Commission(CMC) honored one officer and four soldiers who kept the border safe.Four of them got awards after they died.The awards include honorary titles and first-class merit（一等功）.
In China,an honorary title is the highest award for a soldier. A first-class merit is second-highest.
The country also gave money to the four soldiers' families.A team will stay in touch with the family members and help them if needed. The four soldiers' children will also get more points in the college entrance examination.
28.Why did the border clash happen .
A.a Chinese soldier died
B.Indian soldiers lost many tents
C.Chinese army were training in the valley
D.Indian soldiers illegally crossed the border
29.How did the Chinese soldiers intend to handle the clash at first
A.help Indian soldiers
B.discuss the clash peacefully
C.make the clash more serious
D.fight the Indian soldiers with rocks
30.What can we infer from the passage
A.China showed great honor for the four soldiers.
B.The four soldiers got honorary titles before they died.
C.People in our country raised money for four soldiers' families
D.The four soldiers' children can go to any of China's top universities.
31.Where is the passage above probably from
A.a notice
B.a newspaper
C.a diary
D.a storybook
D
The sun is setting,brightening your kids' faces as they play in the waves.You reach for your phone for this perfect moment. But before you do,here's a bit of surprising science: Taking photos is not the perfect way to keep memory as you think.
Taking too many pictures could actually harm the brain's ability to keep memories,says Elizabeth Loftus,a psychology professor at the University of California,Irvine.So we get the photo but kind of lose the memory.
Photography “outsources" memories. It works in two ways: We either shake off the responsibility of remembering moments when taking pictures,or we're so distracted（分散注意力的）by the process that we miss the moment altogether.
The first explanation is the loss of memory. People know that their camera is recording that moment, so they don't try to remember. Similarly, if you write down someone's phone number, you’re less likely to remember it offhand because your brain tells you there's just no need. That’s all well and good-until that piece of paper goes missing.
The other is distraction.We're distracted by the process of taking a photo-how we hold our phone,composing the photo,such as smiling faces,the background to our liking and clear image,all of which uses up our attention that could otherwise help us memorize.
However,taking photos can benefit memory-when done mindfully. While taking a photo may be distracting,the act of preparation by focusing on visual details around has some upsides.When people take the time to zoom in（拉近镜头）on specific things,memories become strengthened.
Another benefit is that we recall moments more accurately with the photos. Memory has been reshaped with the help of new information and new experiences. Thus,photos or videos help us recall moments as if they really happened.
Memories die away without a visual record backing them up.Therefore,a photo is an excellent tool to help remember when done purposefully,which is worth exploring further.
32.What is the purpose of the first paragraph
A.To introduce the topic.
B.To call on readers not to take photos.
C.To show the interest in taking photos.
D.To make us think of similar experience.
33.Why does photography “outsource" memories
A.Photos are more detailed than memories.
B.Taking photos is helpful for us to memorize.
C.People depend more on photos to remember than their brains.
D.Many sources influence people's memories during photo-taking.
34.What may likely be discussed next
A.Situations when taking photos is better.
B.How to stay focused while taking photos.
C.When distraction is most likely to happen.
D.How to use photo-taking to memorize better.
35.Which of the following could be the best title for the text
A.Photography Does Help to Memories
B.Too Many Photos Taken Results in Poor Memories
C.Remember the Moment and Take Photos Properly
D.The Fewer Photos We Take,the Better We Will Remember
第二节（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Your teen years are a time to learn about yourself and start thinking about your future.Doing well in school and leading a healthy social and personal life will make you happier and more likely to succeed.But don't get too crazy with success. 36
Become a curious reader.37. It can be anything from poetry to storybooks-just get reading! If you don't know where to start, ask the librarian for suggestions.
Look ahead to life after you graduate from high school Think ahead to what you will do in the future,whether that's getting a degree,volunteering,or jumping right into the career of your choice.38.Just start to think about what you might want to do in the future according to your interests.
39 Make them a chance for you to relax and express yourself. Whether you're into film, theatre, pottery, painting, or playing music, you can find classes at your school or courses at local recreation（娱乐）centers.
Set realistic academic and personal goals. To feel a sense of achievement about your school and personal life set realistic goals for yourself.40 .As for personal goals, you might plan to get really good at shooting 3-point shots in basketball or learn how to bake bread
A.Success is just part of your life.
B.Take after-class activities you enjoy.
C.It will take a long time to find out what you like.
D.Instead,remember to have fun and live a life you love!
E.Don't worry,as you don't have to choose a career right now.
F.Go to your school library and check out books that interest you.
G.For example,you might set a goal to achieve all A's and B's this term.
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My name is Marceen Farsakian. As a first grade teacher,I try to41 myself around kind and caring people.I'm happy to teach young children.To me, 42 the social and emotional needs of a child is just as important, if not more important than teaching knowledge. Students seem to grow in all areas43 a safe,positive,and inspiring environment is provided for them.
At the beginning of each school year, I set a goal for 44:get organized,try new strategies for classroom management,focus on the good,etc. One year I remembered telling myself I would focus on the 45 of kindness. I would be 46 to my students,parents,staff members and myself.That year 47 being one of my most 48 years as a classroom teacher,but I grew greatly as a human.Being kind did make a49,Kindness spreads quickly.
Teaching kindness creates an environment of mutual（相互的）care and respect. Students become devoted to their school.They are 50 in the fact that they belong there and that their being there matters.I believe that when students feel secure,trusted,and respected,then they will take risks,and take ownership in their actions, and they will have 51 in all areas.Sharing the teaching of kindness to children has taken me on a beautiful new52.I started a Kind Kids Club in my class and over the last four years it has 53 into a school-wide program.Our kind kids come to life when they are 54 an act of kindness.Their smiles are magical.
My kind kids inspire me every day.I am grateful and 55 blessed to be able to do what I do! Kindness has changed my world,and let it change yours!
41. A. center B. show C. challenge D. amaze
42. A. stopping B. meeting C. creating D. recovering
43. A. unless B. so that C. when D. even though
44. A. myself B. my staff C. my parents D. my students
45. A. nature B. reply C. practice D. trouble
46. A. open B. kind C. similar D. equal
47. A. wound up B. ended up C. picked up D. gave up
4R. A. successful B. meaningless C. beneficial D. difficult
49. A. choice B. mess C. difference D. mistake
50. A. secure B. interested C. lacking D. fortunate
51. A. difficulty B. doubt C. success D. duty
52. A. holiday B. look C. business D. journey
53. A. run B. got C. slid D. grown
54. A. carrying away B. carrying out C. carrying forward D. carrying on
55. A. hardly B. immediately C. truly D. simply
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填写一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know the International Day of Families The International Day of Families,56 falls on May 15th,has a history of about 30 years.It 57 (set) in 1993 by the UN. 58 (show) respect for the families,the United Nations has marked this day.Each year people explore 59 different subject about the family.In 2008 the subject was:'Fathers and Families'.In 2009,it was:'Mothers and Families'.One thing,however,is always the same: it celebrates the 60 (significant) of families. By celebrating the Day,people can 61 (deep)their understanding of issues that are related to families. And the celebration each year is also62 (help)to the physical and mental growth of children in the world.
63 (usual),there are a wide range of events organized at local, national and international levels.These years,in the Middle East,the International Day of Families focuses 64 the changing responsibilities of mothers and fathers.It is found that a group of 65(housewife)in the Middle East stepped in when men lost their jobs.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假如你是李华，你的表弟李津进入高中后，因为平时学习很忙而不花时间去结交朋友。请你给他写封信，内容包括：
1．不赞同他的观点；
2．阐述友谊在生活中的意义（至少两点）；
3．建议他结交朋友。
注意：1．词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Li Jin,
You mentioned in your letter that you were too busy to make friends.
However,
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之成为一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
Every time Jim crossed the street on his way to work,he would see a little girl selling flowers on the street.She sat by a large green board with the names of the flowers and their prices on it.Unfortunately,no one paid attention to her,and she rarely sold anything.Jim wanted to help her,and one day he got his chance.His aunt would retire，and he thought a bouquet（花束）would be a great gift.
"Hello, could you please make me a bouquet of roses " Jim saidas he approached the girl.
The girl didn't raise her head and just stared at the same spot on the ground. “I'm Cassy.Thank you for buying flowers from me,”she said. “Could you please select the flowers by yourself and give them to me I will tie them together for you. I can't see.”
“Oh,I'm sorry,"Jim said as he picked the flowers and handed them to her. Within several seconds,the girl made a lovely bouquet for Jim.
“Here,"she said,holding the bouquet.“That'll be $5."
“Thanks.They're beautifu1,"Jim said and walked away after placing the money in the hat beside Cassy.
The next day,Jim went to work and he decided to have a quick talk with Cassy on the way.However,he didn't see Cassy where she used to be that morning. He thought she might be late and decided to meet her the next day,but she didn't show up for the next few days in a row（连续地）.
Jim was concerned about Cassy,wondering if something bad had happened to Cassy.Surprisingly,he finally met Cassy again on the street with her flowers.
Paragraph 1:
Jim was so delighted to see Cassy that he ran to her at once. .
. .
Paragraph 2:
Jim then drove Cassy to her home,where he met her sickmother,Jade.
. .2022—2023学年度（上）六校协作体高一期中考试英语参考答案
第一部分 听力
1-5 B A C A C 6-7 A B 8-9 C B 10-12 A C B 13-16 A C C A 17-20 B B C A
第二部分 阅读理解 21-23: B C A 24-27: B D D A 28-31: D B A B 32-35: A C D C
七选五 36-40：DFEBG
第三部分 语言知识运用
完形填空
41---45ABCAC 46---50BBDCA 51---55CDDBC
语篇填空
56.which 57. was set 58. To show 59. a 60. significance
61. deepen 62. helpful 63. Usually 64. on 65. housewives
第四部分写作
应用文写作
Dear Li Jin,
You mentioned in your letter that you were too busy to make friends. However, I see things in a different way. In my view, friendship is a necessary part in our life.
Friendship is of great significance to everyone. First of all, friendship means not being lonely, as friends can understand you and share your sadness and happiness. Besides, friends are always the people you can rely on. Whenever you are in need of help, it is your friends who are ready to reach out a hand. So why not make more friends around you It will surely add more color and fun to your school life.
Best wishes!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写
Jim was so delighted to see Cassy that he ran to her at once. However, to his shock, Cassy seemed tired and pale. He approached her worriedly.“Cassy, what happened to you Do you still remember me ”“The one who bought roses ”“Yes, that’s me. I’m worried about you. You haven’t been here for days.”“Well, I am okay,”she said. “Mom suffered from an illness, and I had to look after her. She needs surgery(手术), so I have to work harder to earn more money.” Jim listened, and tears welled up in his eyes. He told Cassy that he wanted to visit her mother, and Cassy agreed.
Jim then drove to her home, where he met her sick mother, Jade. Jim noticed the poor conditions they were living in and decided to do something to help them. He posted their story online and many people offered help. Thanks to Jim and those kind-hearted people, Cassy’s mother underwent surgery and finally recovered. On the day Jade was discharged from hospital, Jim bought a bouquet for her from Cassy. Jim hoped they could live a happy life with love.
听力文稿
Text 1
【原文】M: I can’t hear the show. Please turn it up.
W: What did you say You want me to turn it off But you picked this one...
M: No, I said I can barely hear my program! Where’s the remote control
Text 2
【原文】W: How did you get home so quickly I left the office at the same time as you and took the fast train.
M: I was going to take a taxi, but then I saw my friend on his motorbike. And he gave me a free ride.
Text 3
【原文】W: I made some bacon and eggs for you. You don’t have to leave for work for half an hour still.
M: That sounds like a tasty combination, but I never eat anything in the morning. I just need a cup of coffee, and I’m good to go.
Text 4
【原文】W: Go to the “New Arrivals” section and find something to read. I’m going to return these books you never finished.
M: All right. I guess I’ve been spending a lot more time in my office writing lately.
Text 5
【原文】W: Your grades look really good this semester. I think your teacher is right — you should consider Columbia University as your first choice.
M: I’m so excited to travel overseas to study. Thank you for helping me prepare my applications.
Text 6
【原文】M: Hey Mary, you look great! You’ve changed a lot!
W: Really Maybe it’s this new diet that I am on. I’m hoping to lose ten pounds by the summer.
M: Well, whatever you are doing, it’s working. When did you decide to go on a diet
W: Last month. I made a New Year’s resolution to eat healthier and exercise more.
M: Good for you. Is this your first time here
W: No, I’ve been to this gym once before. How long have you been a member
M: Just three weeks. I come here every Thursday and Saturday.
Text 7
【原文】M: Hey, Jane. Look at all the birds on the lake!
W: Wow! There are a lot of birds. They’re far more active than those at the zoo.
M: They’re pretty, but be careful of them. My friend was bitten by a big bird once, and it really hurt.
W: What How could that happen
M: He was feeding some larger birds in a park, and one of them got angry and bit him. He should have stayed around the ducks.
W: Why is that Is it because ducks eat less
M: No, ducks are just nicer. And they don’t attack you if you stop feeding them.
Text 8
【原文】W: Did you manage to find a house
M: We were just looking at some of the houses up on the hill, but the prices were very high.
W: Yes, they are quite popular, although they are all over a million dollars. You might have better luck on the side of the river. The houses are a bit older, but worth the price.
M: We were thinking about the same thing, so we just decided to rent an apartment for now and wait until something perfect comes along.
W: That’s not a bad idea. There’s no point in buying something you can’t afford, or something you are not comfortable in.
M: The neighborhood is the most important thing to us. We want something in a safe area, and close to a school.
W: I completely agree.
Text 9
【原文】M: Dr. Stone, how did you become an expert on smells
W: Well, when I was in college, there was a course on senses. The other senses seem to be more general somehow, but smell is so personal. I found it extremely interesting.
M: Do you have any interesting information to give us about smells
W: Well, let’s see. Did you know that it’s harder to forget smells than to forget facts There have been experiments where people could pick out a particular smell 30 days after smelling it for the first time.
M: Really So, smells can bring back more memories than, say, music
W: That seems to be the case.
M: That’s interesting. So, what’s your favorite smell
W: Oh, I have a lot of different ones. The smell of the sea reminds me of happy family holidays, and the smell of roses makes me think of my friend’s house. Strangely enough, I like the smell of aircraft fuel at airports. I know I’m going to fly somewhere exciting! But it’s the general smell of my garden that I really like the most. That means I’m at home where I should be.
Text 10
【原文】W: If you are a teenager who has lost interest in reading or never liked it much, here are some ways to encourage you to read. First, follow a good example. There must be someone around you who likes reading for pleasure. Try to learn from them and copy their behavior. Second, organize your room with different kinds of books. Leave them around so that you can pick up a book whenever you like. Third, give yourself a certain time to choose your own books. When you are out, make sure to go to a bookstore and add to your own collection. Fourth, build on your interests. Look for books and articles that feature your favorite sports teams, rock stars, hobbies, or television shows. That way, you may find that reading is much more fun than you had thought. Finally, make reading out loud part of family life. Share an article, a poem, a letter, or any page from any book with your family, and you may be surprised to find that reading can not only bring happiness to yourself but also to your family!
