(共38张PPT)
人教版2022-2023年度九年级英语全册同步课件
Unit 11 Sad movies make me cry.
SectionA(3a-4b）
Learning objectives
1. To learn some words, phrases and sentence patterns:
there lived…, feel like doing sth., for no reason, call in, neither...nor..., be worried about, wealth, in three days’ time
2. To understand the story The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part I)
3. Talk about how things affect you and understand the true meaning of happiness
4. Grammar: make + sb. + infinitive without to; make + sb. + adj.
Lead in
What can make you happy
fame
power
wealth
He is a king with power, wealth and fame.
Who is the man
Do you think he is happy
Let’s read the story about the king and check your imagination.
Read fast for story elements.
Setting
Characters
Plot
Look at the picture and the title of the story. Answer the questions below.
1. Who is the man
He is a king (with power, money and fame).
2. Do you think he is happy
No.
The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part Ⅰ)
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
2. Why does power not make the prime minister happy
3. Why does money not make the banker happy
4. Why does fame not make the singer happy
Read the story and answer the questions.
3a
Read Paragraph 1 & 2 of the story and try to answer Question 1.
A long time ago, in a rich and beautiful country, there lived an unhappy king. He slept badly and didn’t feel like eating. His face was always pale as chalk. He often cried for no reason. This made the queen and his people worried.
One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. But he found nothing wrong with his body. “It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.”
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
无缘无故，毫无原因
主语从句
不定式作the shirt的后置定语
call in 召来；叫来
No, it can’t. Because there is nothing wrong with his body. The problem is in his mind and no medicine can help him.
1. Can medicine help the king Why or why not
1. His face was always pale as chalk. (教材P83 3a)
(as) pale as chalk 面色苍白
Point
(as) pale as chalk是一种比喻的修辞方式。此处省略了第一个as。
You look (as) pale as chalk. Are you OK
【特别提醒】英语中表示脸色苍白不能用white，而要用pale。
Her face turned pale when she heard the news.
chalk在此处指“白垩 [è]”，是一种灰岩，而不是“粉笔”的意思哦！
2. One day, a doctor was called in to examine the king. (教材P83 3a)
examine / ɡ z m n/v. (仔细地)检查；检验
The doctor examined her but could find nothing wrong.
It’s necessary for everyone to have a medical examination once a year.
【拓展延伸】examine作动词时还可意为“考，测验(某人)”。
The students must be examined in all subjects at the end of each term.
examine 作及物动词，在此处意为“(仔细地)检查；检验”，其名词形式为examination。
Point
3. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. (教材P83 3a)
neither … nor … 既不……也不……
Point
neither … nor … 表示否定含义，用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语或表语等。当连接两个并列的主语时，谓语动词要与邻近的主语在人称和数上保持一致，即遵循“就近原则”。其反义短语是both … and … (……和……都)，连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Neither Tom nor I am interested in playing WeChat.
The shoes are neither large nor small. They just fit me.
Both I and he were wrong.
Because he is always worried about losing his power, and many people are trying to take his position.
2. Why does power not make the prime minister happy
3. Why does money not make the banker happy
Because he is always worried about losing his money, and someone tries to steal his money every day.
Next, the palace singer came to the king’s room. But this was what he said: “It’s true that I’m famous and everyone loves my songs. But I’m not happy because I’m always worried about being followed by others. I cannot be free!”
4. Why does fame not make the singer happy
Because he is always worried about being followed by others, so he cannot be free.
Read the passage again and complete the chart.
People Things he owned Feelings he had Reason
the king everything unhappy worry about losing everything
the prime
minister
power
unhappy
worry about losing his power
the banker
money
unhappy
worry about losing his money
the singer
fame
unhappy
worry about being followed by others
Read the last paragraph and answer the questions.
1. Who was told to go out and find a happy man
2. How long was he given to find the happy man
3. What do you think will happen next
Finally, the king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three days’ time.
(To be continued)
1. did not want to eat _____________________
2. was asked to come and help _____________________
3. look carefully at _____________________
4. being less important _____________________
5. get my job _____________________
Find words or phrases from the story with meanings similar to these phrases.
didn’t feel like eating
was called in
examine
losing … power
3b
take my position
The Shirt of a Happy Man (Part Ⅰ)
时间、地点、人物及起因(Para.1)
故事的经过(Para.2-5)
故事的高潮(Para.6)
a long time ago
a rich and beautiful country
an unhappy king
slept badly, didn’t feel like eating, (face was) pale as chalk, cried for no reason
A doctor was called in to examine the king. (Para. 2)
The prime minister was called to the palace. (Para. 3)
The king’s banker came to the palace. (Para. 4)
The palace singer came to the king’s room. (Para. 5)
The king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man.
nothing wrong with the king’s body
what he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear
worried about losing power
worried about losing money
worried about being followed by others
unhappy
Role-play the story with your group.
King n. 国王
Prime Minister
Queen n. 女王
banker n. 银行家
singer
doctor
I’m unhappy. I sleep badly and don’t feel like eating.
It’s all in his mind. Neither medicine nor rest can help him. What he needs is the shirt of a happy person to wear. That’ll make him happy.
The loud music makes me nervous.
Soft and quiet music makes me relax.
Money and fame don’t always make people happy.
She said that the sad movie made her cry.
Grammar Focus
请说出以上四句话中make后紧接的词分别是什么。
产生该感觉的对象
请说出画线单词的词性。
形容词
形容词
省略to的动词不定式
make + 宾语 + 形容词
make + 宾语 + do sth.
省略to的动词不定式
Grammar Focus
make作使役动词，意为“使变得；使成为”，常接复合宾语，构成“make + 宾语 + 宾语补足语”结构，其中宾语可以是sb.或sth.，宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、不带to的不定式、过去分词等。
语法概述
Grammar Focus
“make+宾语+形容词”意为“使......处于某种状态”。
The smartphone makes our life easy and convenient.
Rainy days make me sad.
1. make + 宾语 + 形容词
2. make + 宾语 + do sth.
“make + 宾语 + do sth.”意为“使......做某事”，
不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
She made me wait for a long time.
Grammar Focus
【特别提醒】“make + 宾语 + do sth.”结构用在被动语态中时，省略的不定式符号to要还原，即“主语 + be made to do sth. (…...被迫做某事)”。
The students are made to wear uniforms in the school.
Though she often makes her little brother _____, she was made by him this morning.
A. cry; to cry B. to cry; cry C. cry; cry
A
练一练
Grammar Focus
“make + 宾语 + 名词”意为“使......成为……”，名词前通常不加冠词，且名词通常是表示官职或头衔的词。
My classmates make me monitor.
3. make + 宾语 + 名词
“make + 宾语 + 过去分词”意为“使......被……”，宾语可以是与主语一致的反身代词。该结构有被动含义，但翻译时通常不用被字句。
The teacher raised her voice so that she could make herself heard.老师提高了嗓门，以便别人能听到她的声音。
4. make + 宾语 + 过去分词
Think of appropriate words for the blanks. Then compare your choices with your partner.
Dear Diary, June 29th
I thought today was going to be really bad. To start with, it was cloudy and grey, and cloudy days make me _______. And this was the day we would get our exam results back, but I didn’t answer the exam questions very well last week. That made me ________.
4a
feel sad
worried
起初；开始时
I walked to school with my best friend Holly. She didn’t say much to me. That made me a little _______. In class, the teacher handed back our exams. That made me _________. But I found out that I didn’t do too badly. That made me very ________. Then things got even better. Holly bought me my favorite lemon drink and a turkey sandwich for lunch, and we talked a lot. That made me ___________.
upset
nervous
glad
happy
What makes you ... You Student 1 Student 2
happy
want to cry
uncomfortable
angry
nervous
feel like dancing
Complete the survey. Then ask two other students.
4b
A: What makes you angry
B: When people throw rubbish on the streets, it makes
me angry.
C: Me, too. It makes me want to tell them to clean up
the streets.
uncomfortable (教材P84 4b)
uncomfortable / n k mf (r)t bl/ adj. 使人不舒服的；令人不舒适的
Point
uncomfortable 作形容词，由“否定前缀un- + comfortable”构成。
In early spring, the changing temperature makes a number of Chinese people uncomfortable.
【拓展延伸】
comfortable adj. 使人舒服的
comfortably adv. 舒服地
uncomfortably adv. 不舒服地
uncomfortable adj. 使人不舒服的
反义词
反义词
Language points
Exercise
The king lived in a beautiful ___________ (宫殿).
The _______ (王后) invited me to have dinner with her.
His father is a _________(银行家) and he has lots of money.
I am always nervous before the final ______________ (examine). What should I do
I think health is a kind of _________ (财富).
— You look _______ (苍白的). What’s the matter with you
— I have a stomachache.
一、用正确的单词完成句子
palace
queen
3
4
banker
examination
wealth
pale
1
2
5
6
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
轻音乐通常使我放松。
Light music usually __________ ______ _______________ .
没有必要强迫保罗学习，他学习一直很努力。
Paul doesn’t have to _____ ______ ____ _____. He always works hard.
雨下了三天，这糟糕的天气使我很不舒服。
It rained for three days. The bad weather ______ ___ _______________.
makes me relaxed/relax
made me uncomfortable
be made to study
1
2
3
Summary
Expressions
New words
Reading
a story about an unhappy king
prime minister
call in
neither … nor …
king
power
prime
pale
queen
examine
nor
palace
wealth
banker
minister
fame
Homework
读本课3a的故事，根据以下提示，用英文写一篇约 120词的评论。
你撰写的评论的标题。
2. 你归纳的关于故事中幸福和不幸福的观点，举例子并说明原因。
3. 归纳你在日常生活中关于幸福的观点，并举例说明。
4. 关于幸福的结论。
5. 你可能用到的词：
be satisfied with (对……满意) desire n. 欲望
contentment 知足 the key (关键) to happiness
谢谢
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