(共20张PPT)
九年级全一册Unit 4
Section B 短语讲解
1
画画
paint pictures
2
音乐课
music classes
3
在足球队
be on the soccer team
4
对某人有很大影响
have a great influence on sb.
Kate’s grandparents have had a great influence on her.
翻译:
他的话对我的影响很大
提示:
他的话
What he said
What he said has a great influence on me.
5
学习努力
word hard
翻译:
Jim在考试中取得了好成绩。
提示:
n.考试
exam / examination
Jim did well in the examination.
6
在…方面做得好
do well in
He works very hard and does well in school.
7
寻找
look for
三个“找”
look for
强调“寻找”的过程
find
强调“寻找”的结果
find out
指经过理解;分析;思考;询问等方法,“找到或查明,弄清楚”
look for
find
find out
My watch lost yesterday. I _____________ everywhere and I finally _____________ in the lost and found box. After asking the teacher, I ______________ that Jim took my watch by mistake yesterday.
looked for
found
found out
8
照顾
take care of/ look after
9
搬去……
move to…
When his parents moved to the city to work, they could not be at home to take care of him.
翻译:
父母亲不在家的时候,Jim就照顾他的妹妹。
提示:
当…时
When引导的时间状语从句
Jim looks after his younger sister when his parents are not at home.
10
感到孤独
feel lonely
But he missed his parents so much and he often felt lonely
and unhappy.
翻译:
这个男人独自住在山里,但是他并不觉得孤独。
提示:
独自
alone
This man lives in the mountain alone but he doesn’t feel lonely.
11
旷课
be absent from classes
Sometimes he was absent from classes.
翻译:
Mr. Li 太忙了,以至于缺席了会议。
提示:
如此…以至于…
so… that….
Mr. Li was so busy that was absent from the meeting.
12
考试不及格
fail the exam/ examination
通过考试
pass the exam/ examination
Sometimes he was absent from classes and failed his examination.
翻译:
如果你努力学习,你就会通过期末考试的。
提示:
如果
if引导的条件状语从句
If you study hard, you will pass the final exam.
期末考试
final exam
13
做决定
make a decision
某人自己做决定
make one’s own decision
v.决定
decide
decide to do sth.
翻译:
他太小了,不能自己做决定。
提示:
太…而不能
too…to…
He is too young to make his own decision.
14
派…到…; 送…到…
send … to…
His parents made the decision to send him to boarding school.
翻译:
太空飞船把人类送入了太空。
提示:
n.太空飞船
spaceship
Spaceship sends human into space.
n.太空
space
15
一所寄宿制学校
a boarding school
小学
primary school
中学
middle school
高中
high school
学院
collage
大学
university
hat
16
为…感到骄傲
take pride in / be proud of
翻译:
他说他为他的儿子感到骄傲。
He said he took pride in his son.
He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would be proud of everything good that he did.
宾语从句
17
和某人交朋友
make friends with sb.
However, Li Wen was shy and was able to make friends quickly in school.
翻译:
他之前害怕和别人交朋友。
提示:
过去常常
used to…
害怕
be afraid of
He used to be afraid of making friends with others.
18
亲自;亲身
in person
19
建议某人做某事
advise sb. to do sth.
She advised them to talk with their son in person.
两个“建议”
advise
v.建议
advice
n.建议
suggest
v.建议
suggestion
n.建议
辨析:
advise
advise (sb.) to do sth.
suggest
suggest (sb.) doing sth.
advice
suggestion
不可数名词
可数名词
What a good _____ for me! Thanks a lot.
A. suggestion B. information C. advice D. news
2. Can you give me some_______ on how to learn English well
A. suggestion B. advices C. advice D. advise
3. We advise parents ______ their children alone at home.
A. to leave B. don’t leave C. not to leave D. don’t to leave
4. I suggest _____ books aloud every day.
A. read B. to read C. reads D. reading.
20
即使
even though
Now I understand that even though they are busy, they are always thinking of me.
even if
翻译:
即使在去往成功的路上遇到的很多困难,他也没有想过放弃。
提示:
去…的路上
on one’s way to…
n.成功
success
n.困难
difficult
Even though he met a lot of difficulties on his way to success, he never thought of giving up.
Thank you!