Unit 5 单元常考易错检测卷-小学英语六年级上册人教PEP版
一、单选题
1.—_______ is he ( )
—He is my cousin.
A.Who B.who C.When
2._______ a clever boy he is! ( )
A.What B.How C.What’s
3.My mother goes to work _______. ( )
A.by a train B.by the train C.by train
4.—_______ does she work ( )
—She works in a bank.
A.Where B.How C.What
5.Alice _______ to school by bus every weekday. ( )
A.is going to B.go C.goes
6.My father is _______ doctor. My uncle is _______ artist. ( )
A.a; a B.a; an C.an; a
7.They _______ very hard. ( )
A.works B.work C.working
8.Are you _______ playing ping-pong. ( )
A.good for B.good with C.good at
9.—Where does your brother work ( )
—_______.
A.On a plane B.By bike C.A scientist
10.—What _______ your father _______ ( )
—He is a teacher.
A.does; does B.do; do C.does; do
二、看图识词
看图片,写职业。
11. ________
12. ________
13. ________
14. ________
15. ________
16. ________
17. ________
三、补全句子
18.If you like sports, you can be a c____________.
19.My mother is a doctor. She works in a h_________.
20.Robin likes science, he wants to be a s_______.
四、句子匹配
A.She goes to work by car. B.He works in a company(公司). C.Yes, he is. D.She is a TV reporter. E. No, she doesn’t.
21.Where does your father work ( )
22.What does your mother do ( )
23.Does your aunt work in a factory ( )
24.Is your father a cleaner ( )
25.How does Li Bing go to work ( )
五、填内容补全对话/短文
My name is Allen. I live in Munich, Germany. I have a happy family. My grandma is a ___26___. She is kind. My mother is a ___27___. She often helps people. She goes to work by ___28___ . My father is a ___29___ . He works on a ___30___ . I want to be a ___31___ .
六、汉译英:整句
32.安迪不想成为一名邮递员。他想成为一名飞行员。
Andy doesn’t want to be a ______. He is going to be a ______.
33.约翰喜欢运动。他擅长踢足球。他想成为一名教练。
John likes sports. He is ______ at football. He wants to be a ______.
34.南希喜欢帮助人。她想有一天能成为警察。
Nancy ______ helping people. She wants to be a ______ one day.
35.他是一名飞行员,他在救援飞机上工作。
He is a _____, he works on a rescue _____.
36.我妈妈是工人,她在工厂上班。
My mother is a _______, and she works in a _______.
七、阅读选择
Jack is a little boy. He is five. He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. Jack's father is a head teacher. He gets to school by bike every day. Jack's mother is a businesswoman. She often goes to other countries. She likes cooking Italian food very much. Jack lives in New York with his parents. Their house is nice and clean. There is a big garden in front of the house. But his grandparents live in San Francisco. It is very far from New York. Today Jack's mother is taking him to visit his grandparents. They are going there by bus.
There are some people on the bus. They are sitting on the seats. Jack is very happy. He is running on the bus. His mother says, “Don't run. You will hurt yourself. Sit down, please.” “I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster!” Jack says. All the people on the bus laugh at him, but he does not know why.
37.What is Jack's hobby ( )
A.Taking a bus. B.Reading comic books. C.Eating Italian food.
38.How does Jack's father go to work ( )
A. B. C.
39.—Where does Jack live ( )
—He lives in ________.
A.New York B.Canberra C.San Francisco
40.—How does Jack feel today ( )
—He feels ________.
A.angry B.afraid C.happy
41.Why is Jack running on the bus ( )
A.Because he wants to do sports. B.Because he wants the bus to go faster.
C.Because he likes running on the bus.
八、阅读判断
Jim lives in a city with his wife. He is a police officer. He works in a police station. It is not far from his home, so he goes to work on foot every day. His wife is a worker. She works in a factory. It’s far from her home. She goes to work by car. When she drives the car, she is very careful. When the light is red, she stops. When the light is yellow, she waits. When the light is green, she goes. She always obeys (遵守) the traffic rules.
42.Jim and his wife live in a city. ( )
43.Jim and his wife are workers. ( )
44.Jim goes to work by car. ( )
45.Jim’s wife goes to work by car. ( )
46.Jim’s wife always obeys the traffic rules. ( )
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
试卷第4页,共5页
试卷第5页,共5页
参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:—他是_____?—他是我的堂弟。本题考查疑问代词。A谁,B谁,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问是谁,用who提问,句子开头首字母大写。故选A。
2.A
【详解】句意:他是多么聪明的男孩啊!本题考查感叹句,感叹句的构成:What +a /an +形容词 + 名词 +主语 +谓语 + 其他!How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 +谓语!故选A。
3.C
【详解】句意:我妈妈乘火车去上班。本题考查介词的固定搭配。乘火车by train,固定搭配。故选C。
4.A
【详解】句意:—她_____工作?—她在银行工作。本题考查疑问副词。A哪里,B怎样,C什么,根据答语可知问句询问地点,用where提问。故选A。
5.C
【详解】句意:爱丽丝每个上学日乘公共汽车去上学。本题考查动词第三人称单数,every weekday是一般现在时的标志词,Alice是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数形式为goes。故选C。
6.B
【详解】句意:我爸爸是一名医生。我叔叔是一位艺术家。本题考查不定冠词。a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词,doctor以辅音音素开头,artist以元音音素开头,故选B。
7.B
【详解】句意:他们工作非常努力。本题考查动词原形。A动词第三人称单数,B动词原形,C动名词,该句是一般现在时,主语They是复数,谓语动词用原形。故选B。
8.C
【详解】句意:你擅长打乒乓球吗?本题考查介词的固定搭配,be good for对……有好处,be good with和……相处的很好,be good at擅长,be good at符合句意,故选C。
9.A
【详解】句意:你哥哥在哪工作?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,A在飞机上,B骑自行车,C一名科学家,选项A符合题意,故选A。
10.C
【详解】句意:—你爸爸是做什么的?—他是老师。本题考查助动词及动词原形。主语your father是单数第三人称,故需加助动词does,后面的动词用原形。故选C。
11.bus driver 12.football player 13.cleaner 14.teacher 15.dancer 16.singer 17.writer
【分析】11.图片是一个公共汽车司机,公共汽车司机bus driver。故答案为bus driver。
12.图片是一个足球运动员,足球运动员football player。故答案为football player。
13.图片是一个清洁工,清洁工cleaner。故答案为cleaner。
14.图片是一个老师,老师teacher。故答案为teacher。
15. 图片是女孩在跳舞,跳舞者dancer。故答案为dancer。
16.图片是一个歌手在唱歌,歌手singer。故答案为singer。
17.图片是一个作家,作家writer。故答案为writer。
【点睛】
18.oach##coach
【详解】句意:如果你喜欢运动,你可以当教练。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和首字母提示,横线处填coach教练,名词,前面有不定冠词a,名词用单数,故答案为coach。
19.ospital##hospital
【详解】句意:我妈妈是一名医生。她在医院工作。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和首字母提示可知横线处填hospital,前面有不定冠词a,名词用单数,故答案为hospital。
20.cientist##scientist
【详解】句意:罗宾喜欢科学,他想成为一名科学家。本题考查名词辨析。根据题意和首字母提示可知横线处填scientist科学家,名词,故答案为scientist。
21.B 22.D 23.E 24.C 25.A
【分析】21.句意:你爸爸在哪工作?答语回答地点,B他在一家公司工作。符合题意,故选B。
22.句意:你妈妈是做什么的?答语回答职业,D她是一名记者。符合题意,故选D。
23.句意:你姑姑在工厂工作吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,E不,她不是。符合题意,故选E。
24.句意:你爸爸是一名清洁工吗?一般疑问句用yes或no回答,C是的,他是。符合题意,故选C。
25.句意:李冰怎么去上班?答语回答交通方式,A她开车去上班。符合题意,故选A。
【点睛】
26.factory worker 27.police officer 28.bus 29.fisherman 30.ship 31.postman
【解析】26.句意:我奶奶是一名______。根据图片可知奶奶是工厂工人,工厂工人factory worker,故答案为factory worker。
27.句意:我妈妈是一名_______。根据图片可知妈妈是警察,警察police officer,故答案为police officer。
28.句意:她坐______去上班。根据图片可知坐公交车去上班,公交车bus,故答案为bus。
29.句意:我爸爸是一名______。根据图片可知爸爸是渔民,渔民fisherman,故答案为fisherman。
30.句意:他在______上工作。根据图片可知在轮船上工作,船ship,故答案为ship。
31.句意:我想成为一名______。根据图片可知想成为一名邮递员,邮递员postman,故答案为postman。
32. postman pilot
【详解】根据汉语意思,可知两句都是陈述句,第一句是一般现在时,第二句是一般将来时。邮递员postman,飞行员pilot,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为postman,pilot。
33. good conch
【详解】根据汉语意思,可知三句都是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。be good at擅长,第一个空填good;教练coach,前面有a修饰,用单数,第二个空填coach。故答案为good,coach。
34. likes police officer
【详解】句子是一般现在时。like喜欢,主语Nancy是第三人称单数,动词like要用第三人称单数形式likes,故第一个空填likes。
警察,翻译为police officer或policeman。policeman一般表示男警察,而句中主语是She她,故要用police officer,因为要用单数形式,故第二个空填police officer。
故答案为likes;police officer。
35. pilot plane
【详解】根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。飞行员pilot,前面有a修饰,用单数;飞机plane,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为pilot,plane。
36. worker factory
【详解】根据汉语意思,可知句子是并列句,时态是一般现在时。工人worker,前面有a修饰,用单数;工厂factory,前面有a修饰,用单数。故答案为worker,factory。
【点睛】
37.B 38.A 39.A 40.C 41.B
【分析】该短文主要讲述了杰克家人的职业、兴趣、住所以及去看望祖父母的路上发生的事情。
37.句意:杰克的爱好是什么?A坐公共汽车。B看漫画书。C吃意大利菜。根据句子He likes reading comic books with his father and mother. 他喜欢和父母一起看漫画书。可知B选项与短文相符,故选B。
38.句意:杰克的父亲是怎么去上班的?A图示是自行车,B图示是船,C图示是公共汽车,根据句子He gets to school by bike every day.他每天骑自行车上学。可知A选项与短文相符,故选A。
39.句意:—杰克住在哪里?—他住在______。A纽约,B堪培拉,C旧金山,根据句子Jack lives in New York with his parents.杰克和他的父母住在纽约。可知A选项与短文相符,故选A。
40.句意:—杰克今天感觉怎么样?—他感觉到_____。A生气,B害怕,C高兴,根据句子Jack is very happy.杰克非常高兴。可知C选项与短文相符,故选C。
41.句意:杰克为什么在公共汽车上跑步?A因为他想做运动。B因为他想让公共汽车开得更快。C因为他喜欢在公共汽车上跑步。根据句子 “I like to see my grandparents very much. I want this bus to go faster!” Jack says. 杰克说:“我非常喜欢见到我的祖父母。我希望这辆公共汽车开得更快。”。可知B选项与短文相符,故选B。
【点睛】
42.T 43.F 44.F 45.T 46.T
【分析】本文主要介绍了吉姆和妻子的工作及交通方式。
42.句意:吉姆和他的妻子住在城市里。根据Jim lives in a city with his wife.,可知吉姆和他妻子住在城市里,故答案为T。
43.句意:吉姆和他妻子是工人。根据He is a police officer. His wife is a worker.,可知吉姆是警察,吉姆的妻子是工人,故答案为F。
44.句意:吉姆开车去上班。根据It is not far from his home, so he goes to work on foot every day.,可知吉姆步行去上班,故答案为F。
45.句意:吉姆的妻子开车去上班。根据She goes to work by car.,可知吉姆的妻子开车去上班,故答案为T。
46.句意:吉姆的妻子总是遵守交通规则。根据She always obeys (遵守) the traffic rules.,可知吉姆的妻子总是遵守交通规则,故答案为T。
【点睛】
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