Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. SectionA(1a-2d）课件(共54张PPT)

(共50张PPT)
Section A 1a-2d
Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.
八年级上册 RJ
初中英语
1. New words: outgoing, both, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though
2. Expressions: both...and..., as...as, have fun
Learning goals
3. Sentences：
① Sam has longer hair than Tom.
② —Is Tom smarter than Sam —No, he isn’t.
③ —That’s Tara, isn't it —No, it isn't.
④ Which one...
tall
short
They are twins. What do they look like
heavy
thin
long hair
short hair
Warming up
Brainstorm
tall loudly
thin short hair
long hair heavy
quietly short
1a Match each word with its opposite.
adv. 喧闹地；大声地；响亮地
adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1. Who are these people
2. What are they doing on
the stage
Tom Sam
Can you tell which two are twins from their names
Tara Tina
Peter Paul
1b Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture[1-3].
1
2
3
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. What can Sam and Tom both do
A. Sing songs. B. Play the guitar. C. Play the drums.
2. Of the three pairs of the twins, which pair can sing
A.Tom and Sam. B.Tara and Tina. C. Peter and Paul.
3. Who is heavier, Peter or Paul
A. Peter. B. Paul. C.We don't know.
√
√
√
Conversation 1
Boy1: Is that Sam playing the guitar
Girl: No, that's Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom.
Boy2: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
①
Tapescripts
Conversation 2
Boy: That's Tara, isn't it
Girl: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And
she also sings more loudly than Tara.
Conversation 3
Boy: Is that Paul
Girl: No, that's Peter. Peter's heavier than Paul. And Paul's
shorter than Peter.
③
②
1. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (教材P17 图片文字)
both adj. & pron. 两个；两个都
1) both用作形容词，置于被修饰的名词前。
Look at the trees on both sides of the streets.
2) both用作代词，可单独使用，也可用于both of...结构。作主语时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
Both of my parents are Chinese.
Language points
both 适用于两者 They both work hard.
all 适用于三者或三者以上 All of the students are silent.
【易混辨析】
1. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (教材P17 图片文字)
both...and... ……和……都；既……又……
both...and...通常用来连接两个并列的句子成分，若连接两个并列成分作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
She works as both a hostess and a producer.
Both Ann and her brother like listening to soft music.
A: That's Tara, isn't it
B: No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.
1c Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then
make conversations about the other twins.
反意疑问句
读音弱化
反意疑问句
是指在陈述句后附加一个简短问句 ，用于征询肯定或否定的意见，或者希望陈述句所说的内容得到证实。简短问句的主语应为相应的代词（there be句型除外）。
定义
形式
②否定的陈述句+肯定的简短问句
①肯定的陈述句+否定的简短问句
答语
答语应符合事实。事实是肯定的，用yes；事实是否定的，用no。当句式是“前否定，后肯定”的结构时，翻译要以事实为依据，yes译为“不是”；no 译为“是的”。
例句
①—There is someone in the room, isn’t there
房间里有人， 不是吗
—Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t.
是的，有人。/ 不。 没人。
例句
②—Jim didn’t come to school yesterday, did he
吉姆昨天没有来学校， 是吗？
—Yes, he did. / No, he didn’t.
不是， 他来（学校）了。/是的， 他没有
来（学校）。
前肯后否是自然, 前否后肯也常见。短句not 如出现, 必须缩写是习惯。
还有一点要注意, 短句代词作主语。回答反意疑问句, 答案事实是依据。
肯定事实用yes, 否定事实要用no。前后时态要一致, 人称和数要相符。
巧学
妙
记
定义：大多数形容词和副词有三个等级：原级、比较级和最高级。
比较级：表示“更……”，用于两者之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更……”。
例句：Jack is taller than David.
Sam is more outgoing than John.
Time seemed to pass more quickly than before.
形容词和副词的比较级
funny (run)fast
friendly (jump)high
outgoing (work)hard
hard-working (get up)early
smart
lazy
2a Listen. Are the words in the box used with -(i)er or
more Complete the chart.
-er/-ier more
friendly outgoing
adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的
funny, smart，
lazy, fast，
high, hard，
early
hard-working
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词尾加-er smart-smarter
high-higher
以字母e结尾的词加-r fine-finer
wide-wider
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er hot-hotter
big-bigger
以 “辅音字母+y” 结尾的双音节词，变“y” 为 “i”，再加-er early-earlier
happy-happier
比较级构成的规则变化
多音节词和部分双音节词在其前面加more interesting-more interesting
popular-more popular
2b Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different Fill in
the boxes.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tina…
is more outgoing than Tara.
is friendlier and funnier than Tara.
can run faster and jump higher than Tara.
is lazier than Tara.
is smarter than Tara.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tara…
works as hard as Tina.
gets up earlier than Tina.
2. Tara works as hard as Tina. (教材P18 2b)
as...as用来进行同级比较，中间要用形容词或副词的原级。
This movie is as moving as that one.
【拓展】：as...as的否定结构是not so/as...as...，意为“不如……那样……”。
My sister is not so/as outgoing as me.
as...as与……一样……
Language points
同级比较用原级，as...as永不离。若是否定加not，后者总是强前者。
Pay attention to the level of adjectives or adverbs.
Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from
your sister Tara
Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but we're very different.
Interviewer: Really In what ways are you different
Tina: Well, I'm more outgoing than Tara. I'm friendlier
and funnier, too. And I love sports.
Tara: Yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me.
Tapescripts
Interviewer: Who's more hard-working at school
Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than me, but I work as
hard as Tina. But she's smarter than me.
Tina: Not really. I think I'm lazier than Tara. She always
gets up earlier than me.
2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B,
look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions
about Sam and Tom.
Is Tom smarter than Sam
No, he isn't. Sam is smarter than Tom.
A
B
Sam Tom
smart
tall *** *
run fast
get up early *** ***
thin
funny *** *
hard-working *** *
friendly
Note:
***means Sam is taller than Tom.
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly.
adj. 极好的；了不起的 同义词有great、wonderful
adj. 哪一个；哪一些
n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争
adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白地
Read 2d together.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important
thing is to learn something new and have fun.
v. 获胜；赢；赢得
动词不定式作表语
玩得开心，相当于have a good time/enjoy oneself。
Read 2d again and answer the questions.
1. Who thought the singing competition
was fantastic
2. Which girl was Lisa
3. Who sang more clearly
Anna.
The one with shorter hair.
Lisa.
4. Who danced better
Nelly.
3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. (教材P18 2d)
tell v. 知道；看出
tell在此处作动词，表示一种判断。作此用法时，tell不用于进行时态。
The moment our teacher walked in, I could tell that things were not going well.
How can you tell he told a lie
Language points
3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. (教材P18 2d)
win v. 获胜；赢；赢得
(1) win在本句中作不及物动词，意为“获胜；赢”。
Who doesn't want to win
(2) win也可作及物动词，意为“赢得”。其宾语通常为表示比赛项目、奖品或战争等的名词。
Our team won the football match.
Britain won five gold medals.
3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. (教材P18 2d)
though adv. 不过；可是；然而
conj. 虽然；尽管；不过
(1) though在此处作副词，意为“不过；可是；然而”。常位于句末，表示补充说明。
He said he would come. He didn’t, though.
(2) though还可作连词，意为“虽然；尽管；不过”，引导让步状语从句，相当于although，但比although更口语化。though/although引导的让步状语从句时，不能和butl连用。
Though/Although the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm.
Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday,
Anna
Anna: Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!
Julie: Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.
Anna: Oh, which one was Lisa
Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more
clearly than Nelly.
2d Role-play the conversation.
Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.
Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.
Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most
important thing is to learn something new and have
fun.
示例：
A: He is thinner than me. I am more outgoing than him.
B: He jumps higher than me. I run faster than him.
Compare with your partners and find out the differences.
1. (2020·上海中考) Randy wrote two novels. of them were made into films. I've seen them.
A. None B. Both C. All D. Neither
2. (2020·重庆中考B卷) You've done a good job, and I'm sure you can do it .
A. worse B. worst C.better D. best
一、单项选择
B
C
Exercises
3. (2020·陕西中考) he knew the story well, he still needed to keep all the words in mind.
A. Unless B.Though C. Since D. Until
4. (上海中考) Professor Tu Youyou never stops doing research on Chinese medicine, _____
A. is she B. does she
C. isn't she D. doesn't she
B
B
5. (2020·咸宁中考) —Does the dish taste as as it looks
—Yes, I can't wait to eat it.
A. well B. good C. better D.best
6. — _____ club do you want to join, the chess club or the swimming club
—Neither (都不想). I want to join the basketball club.
A. Which B. Where C. Whose D. Why
B
A
1. In 2022, Beijing will host the Winter Olympics. ______ (两个) my brother and I want to watch it.
2. Little Jack has learned to do lots of things on his own, _______ (虽然) he is only four years old.
3. The mother walked into the bedroom _______ (安静地) while the baby was sleeping.
二、根据句意或汉语提示完成句子
quietly
Both
though
4. Mary is an ________ (外向的) girl. She always gets on well with others.
5.I can’t hear you ________ (清楚地). Please speak a bit louder.
outgoing
clearly
Key words
outgoing, both, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though
Useful expressions
Reading
① Sam has longer hair than Tom.
② —Is Tom smarter than Sam —No, he isn’t.
③ —That’s Tara, isn't it —No, it isn't.
④ Which one...
both…and…, as…as, have fun
Summary
1. Write down at least six sentences about similarities and differences between you and your best friend.
2. Preview the new words and phrases in Section A (Grammar Focus-3c).
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听！