(共15张PPT)
Welcome Unit
Analyse difficult sentences
in the text
Learning objectives
1. Analyse difficult sentences in the text
2. Master some important words and expressions
3. some useful structures
1. My adviser recommended that I should sign up for advanced literature because I like English and I’m good at it.
分析:
此句是复合句,句中that引导的是宾语从句,that可以省略;在从句中谓语动词使用虚拟语气,其谓语动词用“(should+)动词原形”。
翻译:
因为我喜欢英语而且成绩不错,我的指导老师建议我选修高级文学。
Analyse difficult sentences in the text.
2. I tried to join the school football team,but the coach told me that I didn’t play well enough.
分析:
此句是复合句,but为转折连词,在第二个分句中,that引导的是宾语从句,that从句是tell sb.sth.双宾语中的直接宾语,that可以省略。
翻译:
我想参加学校足球队,但教练说我踢得不够好。
3. I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
分析:
此句是复合句, so that 引导目的状语从句,意思是“以便,为了”。
翻译:
我会自己想办法提高,这样我明年就能加入球队了。
4. I want to make a good first impression.
分析:
此句是简单句,want后面用to make作宾语;短语make a good impression on sb.的意思是“给某人留下一个好印象”。
翻译:
我想给别人留下良好的第一印象。
本真教育 释放天性 · 博古通今 放眼世界
①make/leave an impression on sb. 给某人留下印象
②impress v. 使钦佩;使留下深刻印象
impress sb. with sth=sb. be impressed with/by sth.
某事给某人留下深刻印象
③impressive adj. 令人赞叹的;令人难忘的
Review
5.I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful.
分析:
此句是简单句,found后面most of my classmates and teachers作宾语,两个并列的形容词作宾语补足语。
翻译:
我觉得我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
本真教育 释放天性 · 博古通今 放眼世界
I found most of my classmates and teachers friendly and helpful. 我发现我的大多数同学和老师都很友好,而且乐于助人。
句型公式
“find+宾语+宾补”结构
句型转换/完成句子(1)When he went out of the market,he found that his wallet was stolen.→When he went out of the market,he found his wallet stolen.(2)当我走进办公室时,发现很多人正在那儿工作。I found a number of people working there when I entered the office.(3)他们发现陷入困境时相互帮助是有必要的。They find it necessary to help each other while they are in trouble.(4)老师生气地发现教室里所有的灯都亮着。The teacher was annoyed to find all the lights on in the classroom.
6. I really wanted to tell him to please be quiet and leave me alone!
分析:
此句是简单句,wanted后面to tell作宾语,tell 后面him为宾语,to please...作宾语补足语;短语leave sb.alone的意思是“不打扰某人,别烦某人”。
翻译:
我真想对他说:请安静点,别打扰我!
7. I miss my friends from junior high school,but I believe I will make new friends here,and there’s a lot to explore at senior high.
分析:
此句是复合句,from junior high school是介词短语作后置定语,but为并列连词,表示转折,I believe 后面是省略了that的宾语从句;there’s...是there be句式,表示(某地)有(某物)。
翻译:
我想念我初中的朋友,但我相信我会在这里结交到新朋友,而且高中有很多事物等着我去探索。
复习:
recommend v.推荐
sign up 注册
advanced adj. 高级的
literature n. 文学
make a good impression on sb给某人留下一个好印象
leave sb.alone不打扰某人,别烦某人
explore v.探索
find +sb./sth. +宾补
Summary
recommend
sign up
advanced
literature
make a good impression on sb
leave sb.alone
explore v
find +sb./sth. +宾补
Thank you