人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 3 Sports and fitness单词短语句型复习课件-（35张ppt）

(共35张PPT)
高中英语必修一
Unit3 Sports and fitness
单词短语句型复习
词性转换要记住！
1. __________n．健康；健壮；适合→fit adj.健康的；适合的
2．______vt.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人→hostess n．女主人；女主持人
3．____________ n．冠军；优胜者→championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
4．_______________ n．决心；决定→determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的
5. ____________ vt.使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的→injury n．伤害；损伤
fitness
host
champion
determination
injure
6. ____________n．力量；体力→strengthen vt.加强；巩固→strong adj.强壮的；坚强的
7．____________ n．失败；失败的人(或事物)→fail vi.失败
8．____________ vi.竞争；对抗→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争力的→competitor n．竞争者；对手
9．____________n．压力；紧张；重音vt.强调；重读；使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安→stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→stressed adj.感到压力的
strength
failure
compete
stress
1. fit（v.）安装；合身 （adj.）合适的；健康的
fitness（n.）健康，健壮，适合
2. host （vt．）主办；主持（n.） 主人；节目主持人
hostess （n.）女主人；女主持人
3. athlete （n.） 运动员；运动健儿
athletic (adj.) 运动的
athletically (adv. )充满活力地；在运动方面
4. glory (n.) 荣誉
glorious (adj.) 荣誉的
gloriously (adv.) 光荣地
5. determination (n.)决心；决定
determine (v. )决定
determined (adj. ) 坚定的；坚决的
be determined to do 决心做某事
6. injure (v.) 使受伤；损害
injured (adj.) 受伤的
injury (n.)伤害
7. grace (n.) 优美；优雅
graceful (adj.)优美的；优雅的
gracefully (adv.)优美地;优雅地
8. strength (n.) 力量；体力；强项
strengthen (vt.)加强
strong (adj.)强壮的
9. failure (n.)失败；失败的人（或事物）
learn from failure从失败中学习
fail (v.)失败
fail to do sth. 没能成功做某事
pete (vt.)竞争；对抗
compete for 为了……竞争
compete with/against 与……竞争
competition (n.)竞争；竞赛
competitor (n.) 竞争者
11. positive (adj.)积极的；正面的；肯定的
（反）negative adj. 消极的；负面的；否定的
12. stress (n.) 压力；紧张；重音 (vt.)强调；重读；使焦虑不安
be full of stress充满压力
reduce stress减轻压力
stressful (adj.) 有压力的
stressed (adj.) 焦虑不安的
单词自测
1.legend n.　　 　　
2.glory n.　　　　
3.championship n.　　　　
4.graceful adj.　　　 　
5.million num.　　　　
6.push-up n.　　　　
(C)拓展词汇—灵活用
1.　　　　 n.健康;适合→　　　　 adj.健康的;
2.　　　　 vt.主办;;东道主;→　　　　 n.女主人;
3.　　　　 n.健身房;体育馆→　　　 　 n.体操(训练)
传奇故事（或人物）；传说
荣誉；光荣；赞美
锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号
优美的；优雅的
一百万
俯卧撑
fitness
fit
host
hostess
gym
gymnastics
4.　　　 n.运动员;运动健儿→　　　　 adj.健壮的;
5.　　　　 n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸→　　　 　adj.可敬的;值得钦佩的
6.　　　　 n.决心;决定→　　　　 v.决定;确定;查明→　　　　 adj.坚决的;坚定的
7.　　　　 vt.使受伤;损害→　　　　 adj.受伤的;有伤的→　　　　 n.伤害;损伤
8.　　　　 n.力量;体力→　　 　　 v.加强;巩固→　　　　 adj.强壮的;坚固的
athlete
athletic
honour
honourable
determination
determine
determined
injure
injured
injury
strength
strengthen
strong
9.　　　　 n.失败;失败的人(或事物)→　　　　
v.失败;不及格
10.　　　　 vi.竞争;对抗→　　　　 n.竞争者;参赛者→　　　　 n.竞赛;竞争→　　　 　
adj.竞争的;有竞争力的
11.　　　　 vi.& n.慢跑→　　　　 n.慢跑锻炼者
12.　　　　 n.压力;紧张;重音 vt.强调;vi.焦虑不安→　　 adj.压力重的→　 　　　 adj.焦虑不安的;重读的
stress
stressful
stressed
failure
fail
compete
competitor
competition
competitive
jog
jogger
单词表中短语
1 come along 跟随、到达、进步、赶快
2 track and field 田径
3 work out 锻炼、计算出、解决
4 make it 获得成功、准时到达
5 set an example 树立榜样
6 fall apart 破裂；破碎；崩溃
7 lose heart 丧失信息；泄气
8 give up 放弃；投降
9 make sense 有道理；合乎清理；表述清楚
10 pretend to do sth 假装做某事
11 even through /if 即使；虽然
12 make a difference 有作用或影响
13 rather than 而不是
14 cut... out 停止做；剪下
15 now and then 有时；偶尔
16 comare ...with /to 与...比较
17 e-sports 电子竞技
课文中短语 Phrases in the text
Important phrases (P38)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
living legends
set good examples for
bring glory and honour to
fall apart
world champions
stand still
mental strength
find a way to win
活着的传奇
为……树立好榜样
给……带来荣耀和荣誉
分解
世界冠军
站着不动
精神力量
找到赢的办法
10 lose a game 输掉一场比赛
11 a big challenge 一个大的挑战
12 lose heart 丧失信心
13 face difficulties 面对困难
14 Olympic gold 奥运会金牌
15 graceful moves and jumps 优雅的移动和跳跃
16 give up 放弃
17 share his success with others 和别人分享成功
18 send...to 把...发送给
Important phrases (P38)
19 even through 尽管
20 go native 入乡随俗
21 go banana 发疯
22 instead of doing sth 与做某事相反
23 rather than 而不是
24 compare ...with 和...作比较
25 be positive 积极
26 make exercise 做运动
27 be similar to 与...相似
Important phrases (P42-43)
Exercise
1.　　　　　　　　 跟随;到达;进步;赶快
2.　 　　　　　　　 田径
3.　　　　　　　　 锻炼;计算出;解决
4.　　　　　　　　 获得成功;准时到达
5.　　　　　　　　 树立榜样
6.　　　　　　 　　 在国内外
7.　　　　　　　　 破裂;破碎;崩溃
8.　　　　　　　　 丧失信心;泄气
9.　　　　　　　　 放弃;投降
10.　　　　　　　　 顺便说
11.　　　　　　　　 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
come along
track and field
work out
make it
set an example
at home and abroad
fall apart
lose heart
give up
by the way
make sense
12.　　　　　　　　 假装做某事
13.　　　　　　　　 数百万
14.　　　　　　　　 有作用或影响
15.　　　　　　　　 而不是
16.　　　　　　　　 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
17.　　　　　　　　 有时;偶尔
18.　　　　　　　　 与……比较
19.take part in　　　　　　　　
20.be up to...　　　　　　　　
21.even if/though 　　　　　　　　
22.go bananas　　　　　　　　
23.instead of　　　　　　　　
pretend to do sth.
millions of
make a difference
rather than
cut...out
now and then
compare...with/to...
参与，参加
由……决定
即使，尽管
发怒，发疯
而不是
用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
compete , injure, fit, honor, fail, grace, master, host
1. Most of the _________ in the games had already arrived.
2. He convinced(使相信) us of his ______ for the task.
3. Which country is going to ______ the next Word Cup
4. I felt ________to be invited here today.
5. He was badly _________ in the accident, and all his hair was burn off.
6. That event led to the ________ of the government.
7. I believe a woman should look beautiful and _______, no matter what happens.
8. I never _________ Latin.

用所给词的正确形式完成句子。
compete , injure, fit, honor, fail, grace, master, host
1. Most of the competitors in the games had already arrived.
2. He convinced(使相信) us of his fitness for the task.
3. Which country is going to host the next Word Cup
4. I felt honored to be invited here today.
5. He was badly injured in the accident, and all his hair was burn off.
6. That event led to the failure of the government.
7. I believe a woman should look beautiful and graceful, no matter what happens.
8. I never master / mastered Latin.
Positive, event, pretend, stress, cheat, audience
9. The 2008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting _______ ever held in Beijing.
10.I would rather fail than _______ in the examination.
11.The wonderful performance won a large _____.
12. Things easily go wrong when people are under ________.
13. Soccer player should not _______ to fall down even if it helps his team.
14. He is cheerful and always holding a _______ attitude to life whatever happens.
Positive, event, pretend, stress, cheat, audience
9. The 2008 Olympic Games is the biggest sporting event ever held in Beijing.
10.I would rather fail than cheat in the examination.
11.The wonderful performance won a large audience.
12. Things easily go wrong when people are under stress.
13. Soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his team.
14. He is cheerful and always holding a positive attitude to life whatever happens.
Sentences 句子
1 One of the best players had been injured , and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.
had been injured 是过去完成时的被动语态。
过去完成时的被动语态指先于过去某动作发生前完成的动作。
即过去的过去，用 had +过去分词 表示。
2 The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Chicago has been helping young people since 1996.
has been helping 是现在完成进行时，
这一时态主要用于过去开始并一直延续的动作，可能
刚刚停止，也可能正在进行。
How long have you been waiting here
您在这等了多久了？
Writing
作为一名高中生,学习生活一定占据了你主要的时间。我们不仅要学习好,也要保持身体健康。请你谈一谈健康对于高中生的重要性,并就如何保持健康给出你的建议。
写作训练
Start with a general statement abo ut the topic and your situation.
Tell the reader about how and why you changed or want to change
Tell the reader how the changes have improved or will improve your life
It is clear that health is the foundation of one’s future success. If you become sick, it is scarcely possible to pursue your career effectively, much less to make your dreams come true. On the other hand, if you are strong, you can go all out to overcome the obstacles that lie ahead of you.
Possible answer:
What should we do to maintain our health First, we should exercise every day to strengthen our muscles. Second, we might keep good hours as well. Third, we should have a healthy and balanced diet, avoiding eating food high in fat, preferring instead to eat fresh vegetables and fruit which are rich in vitamins.
In conclusion, keeping fit enables us to adopt a positive attitude to life. If you want your wish to come true, health is the most important component of your success.
Thank you!