人教版（新课标）必修四Unit4Body language Reading 课件(39张ppt)

(共39张PPT)
Unit4
Body language
speaking
ringing
writing
typing
Spoken
language
Written
language
Body
language
Ways of communicating
gesture
facial expression
posture
eye contact
anger
fear
joy
sadness
contempt
轻视
surprise
disgust
厌恶
Facial expressions
ok
stop
silent
well done
gestures
victory
applause
Gesture Country Meaning
most countries
Japan
France
Germany
Brazil zero
rude
money
OK
thumb up China
Nigeria
Iraq
Europe
provoke 挑衅
rude
great / good job
Ask for a free ride
Thumb a lift
Gestures countries Meaning
Shaking one’s head Bulgaria, parts of Greece, Iran
Other countries
No
Yes
Act the following statements out using body language!
Page 25 exercise 2
Vocabulary today
happen to do
make up
attraction n.
sign language
urgent
on board
gradually
even though=even if
attentively
You could tell …
body language
communicate with sb.
eye contact
facial expression
gesture
posture
statement
confused
delighted
upset
Unit 4 Reading
Communication:
No problem
1. What is the main idea of the text
A. The same body language has different meanings in different countries.
B. Different body languages have different meanings.
C. Different cultures have different body languages in greeting and communication.
You are going to meet this year’s __________________________.
Not all cultures _________________ ________________________.
A ___________________ of body language.
Para 2
Para 4
Para 5
Para 1
Para 3
international students
greet each other
the same way
summary
Paragraph 1
Why did I go to the Capital International Airport
What did I see there
What would I do after picking the people at the airport
represent association
look around curiously
First to dormitories , then to the canteen
Paragraph 2
How many people are mentioned here
Who are they
What did they do
How did they feel
Julia Smith
the British lady
Tony Garcia the Columbian
Akira Nagata the Japanese
George Cook the Canadian
His nose touches Mr. Cook’s moving hand.
Find out the two mistakes the writer found in the airport:
Tony Garcia
Julia Smith
The first mistake
from
from
(Columbia )
(Britain)
He __________ Ms Smith, _______ her shoulder and _______ her on the cheek.
She ______ ________ appearing _________ and put up her hands
as if ____________.
touched
kissed
stepped back
surprised
in defence
approached
The second mistake
Akira Nagata
George Cook
from
(Canada)
He ________ ________ _______ ________ to the Japanese.
He ________ to Mr. Cook and his nose _________ Mr. Cook’s _______ ________.
bowed
touched
moving
hand
reached
his hand
out
from
(Japan )
Paragraph 3
What about other international students mentioned in this paragraph
Did they have cultural mistakes
Ahmed Aziz from Jordan
moved close to me and shook my hands when I introduced myself
simply nodded at the girls
2. Darlene Coulon from France
dashing through the door
recognized Tony Garcia’s smiling face
shook hands and kissed each other twice on each cheek
It is the French custom when adults meet people they know.
Men from Middle Eastern and other Muslin countries will often stand quite close to other men but will not touch women.
Is the character “I” in the passage a male or a female
a male
a female
It can’t be inferred from the text.
Paragraph 4
How is this paragraph organized
Introducing the topic
Giving examples
2. How many examples are mentioned What are they
Topic sentences
As I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “body language”.
Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoken “language” through physical distance, actions or posture.
examples
English people
People from Spain, Italy or South American countries
Most people around the world
Japanese
do not stand very close to others or touch strangers
approach others closely and are more likely to touch them
greet each other by shaking hands
prefer to bow
Decide if the following statements are true or false.
T
F
T
F
Englishmen often stand close to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet.
Most people around the world now greet each other by kissing .
Japanese will bow to others as greeting.
People from Jordan will move very close to men but not shake hands with women.
Some body languages in some countries are good while some countries’ body language are bad.
F
Paragraph 5
Summary
These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways _____________________________.
_______________ for body language are very general---not all members of a culture _______________________.
In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help __________________________________.
in which cultures have developed
Cultural customs
behave in the same way
avoid difficulties in today’s world of cultural crossroads
4. Which proverb can best describe the writer’s attitude
A. All roads lead to Rome.
B. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
C. Rome was not built in one day.
Thinking
Though different countries have different body languages in communicating, what do you think is the universal body language which can express your friendliness and is suitable to deal with misunderstandings
A smile
close
I want you to close the door rather than open it.
The club was open yesterday but now it’s closed.
My school is very close to my home.
I often share my joy and sorrow with my close friends.
The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain.
When we met yesterday, he moved very close to me.
close vt. 关、关闭
closed adj. 关闭的
close adj. 距离近的，
close adj.关系亲密的
closely adv. 距离近地
close adv. 离…近
Mr. Garcia approached Ms. Smith, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.
verb + sb.(宾格)+in/ on/ by +the +身体部位
He hit me on the back.
I took him by the arm.
三个连续动作, A, B and C,三个动词用同一时态
Peter 跑进房间，喝了点水，然后说道．．．
Peter ran into the room, drank some water and said…
approach
Mr. Garcia approached Ms. Smith, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.
We should know how to approach the problem we are faced with.
At the approach of the new term, he made a study plan.
The approach to the house was a narrow path.
He has figured out an approach to the difficulty.
vt. 接近
vt. 处理
n. 接近
n. 通路
n. 方法
not all 连用形成部分否定，相当于all…not…
All cultures do not greet each other the same way.
= Not all cultures greet each other the same way.
No culture greets each other the same way. 没有一种文化相互问候的方式是一样的．
Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
Which of the following is different from the other two
All the major cities don’t have subways.
None of the major cities have subways.
Not all major cities have subways.
nor / neither　(也不)　 否定副词, 常置于句首, 此时句子要倒装, 即助动词/系动词/情态动词放在主语之前.
You don’t know much about muslin countries. Neither/Nor do I.
Only when people realize the importance of wildlife protection, can they live a better life.
Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people.
In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoken “language” through keeping physical distance,actions or posture.
6. They are simply the ways in which cultures have developed.
当先行词为way时，定语从句关系副词用　that　/　 in which　/　省略
spoken English
written English
English-speaking countries
listening/speaking/reading/writing ability
6. People from places like Spain, Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch them.
likely adj.　　主语既可以是人也可是物
sb. /sth. be likely to do sth.
It is likely that…
It is possible that …
It is probable that…