2023年中考英语被动语态、宾语从句专项练习题（含答案）

被动语态、宾语从句专项练习
一．单项选择
1. A new supermarket ______ in our town last year.
A. built B. was built C. builds D. is built
2. We are worried about _______ it will rain tomorrow.
A. that B. if C. whether D. what
3. –Do you need any help
-- Yes. I want to buy some novels. Could you please me ______
where is the nearest library B. where the nearest library is
where is the nearest bookstore D. where the nearest bookstore is
4. I ______TV on Sunday. But on weekdays I can’t.
A. am allowed watch B. am allowed to watch
C. allow watch D. allow to watch
5.—What languages ______in that country
--German and English.
A.are speaking B.spoken C.are spoken D.spoken
6. Tea _______ to the western countries in1610.
A. brings B. brought C. is brought D. was brought
7.My father wants to know _________ next week .
A. when my uncle leaves　 B. when will my uncle leave
C. when my uncle will leave D. when does my uncle leave
8. I wonder _______ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A. that 　 B. whether C. that whether D. that if
9.He asked me 　　 at eight o'clock yesterday.
A. what I was doing B. what was I doing
C. what I did D. what did I do
10.The pollution problem here seems to get more and more serious. Something _____with it.
A. has done B. must be done C. is doing D. was done
二．按要求完成句子
1. Are you going to Beijing (改为I wonder 的宾语从句)
________________________________________.
2. Is there a hospital around here Do you know （合并为一句）
Do you know______ ______ _____ a hospital around here
3. Many people enjoy this spot.(改为被动语态)
This sport _______ ________ by many people.
4. Can you tell me how we can play this new game （改为简单句）
Can you tell me_______ ______ _______ this new game
5. They usually send out the sky lanterns during Spring Festival. (改为被动语态)
The sky lanterns _______ usually ______ _____ during Spring Festival.
6. They lock the door when they go out. (改为被动语态)
The door _______ ________ when they go out.
7. There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know. （合并为一句）
Jack didn’t know__________________________.
8 . Light goes faster than sound. My teacher told me. (合并为一句)
My teacher told me___________________________.
9. Where can I buy some food Can you tell me… (合并为一句)
Can you tell me______ _______ ______ _______ some food
10 . Is there a good restaurant around here Can you tell me.. (合并为一句)
Can you tell me ________ ______ _______ a good restaurant around here
11. They grow flowers in the park.. (改为被动语态)
Flowers ________ _______ in the park.
12. He is allowed to go out with his best friends on weekends.(改为否定句 )
He_______ ________ to go out with his best friends on weekends.
13.My father doesn’t allow me to use the computer. (改为被动语态)
__________________________________________.
14. They built a bridge last year. (改为被动语态)
A bridge ______ ______ last year.
15. He made me clean the classroom yesterday. (改为被动语态)
__________________________________________________.
16. Jim took good care of the baby yesterday evening. (改为被动态)
The baby_______ ______ ______ ______ ______ by Jim yesterday evening.
17. When are trees often planted by people (改为主动语态)
When ______ people often _______ ______
18. They produced that kind of car in China. (改为被动语态)
____________________________________.
19. He didn’t water the flowers last night. (改为被动语态)
_______________________________________.
20. Chinese people invented the abacus in the sixth century. (改为被动语态)
The abacus ______ ____ in the sixth century ____ Chinese people.
21. We should allow teenagers to have their own ideas. (改为被动语态)
Teenagers _______ _______ _____ to have their own ideas.
22. You mustn’t take photos in the museum. (改为被动语态)
Photos _______ ______ ______ in the museum.
23. We must plant more trees every year. (改为被动语态)
More trees _____ ______ _______ every year.
24. He said,“ Practice makes perfect.” (改为间接引语)
He said_______________________________.
25.He said,“ I have been to the Great Wall. (改为间接引语)
He said____________________________.
26. You should change the old rules. (改为被动语态)
The old rules ______ _____ ______ by us.
27. Students are allowed to choose their own clothes by teachers. (改为主动语态)
Teachers ______ students ______ _______ their own clothes.
28. We shouldn’t waste water. (改为被动语态)
Water_____ ______ ____ by us.
29. We must finish the project on time. (改为被动语态)
The project_____ ______ ______ on time by us.
30. You shouldn’t cut down the trees. (改为被动语态)
The trees ____ _____ _____ down by us.
31. She asked me,“When will the meeting be held ” (改为间接引语)
She asked me ____________________________.
答案
单项选择
1-5:BCDBC 6-10:DCBAB
二：按要求完成句子
I wonder if /whether you are going to Beijing.
If/whether there is
is enjoyed
how to play
were sent out
is locked
that there would be a meeting in five days
that light goes faster than sound
where I can buy
if/whether there is
are grown
isn’t allowed
I am not allowed to use the computer by my father.
was built
I was made to clean the classroom yesterday.
was taken good care of
do,plant trees
That kind of car is produced by them in China.
The flower wasn’t watered by him last night.
was invented, by
should be allowed
mustn’t be taken
must be planted
that practice makes perfect.
that he had been to the Great Wall.
should be changed
allow to choose
Shouldn’t be wasted
must be finished
shouldn’t be cut
when the meeting should be held