完形填空解题思路与技巧（一）课件-2022届高三英语二轮复习（40张PPT）
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| 名称 | 完形填空解题思路与技巧（一）课件-2022届高三英语二轮复习（40张PPT） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-19 13:15:07 | ||
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(共40张PPT)
解题思路与技巧
（一）
完形填空
完形填空
一、考纲要求
完形填空题型考查考生语篇中灵活运用语言知识的能力。这种题型既可以测试词汇、句法等语言方面的知识，又可以考查学生的理解、联想、判断、推理等方面的思维能力，具有较强的区分度，对考生的能力要求较高 。
高考英语完形填空命题特点
1.短文长度:250个词左右，首句无空格，提供语境。
2.侧重点：突出语境，强调情节
3.选项特点：以实词（v.n.adj.adv）为主,四选项为同一类词或属同一范畴，或与前后配成词组。故干扰性、迷惑性大。若单纯从句子或个别段落来分析，或许所给的四个答案在语法和结构上都是正确的，若放在整个文章中去理解，则不一定正确。
4.体裁\题材：以记叙文为主，涉及个人经历，人物故事等生活题材，常借叙事揭示人生哲理，生活感悟
解题三步走：读→填→读
复读全文，解决残敌
1.浏览全文，了解大意
2.瞻前顾后，由易到难
3.复读全文，解决疑难
How to get high marks in cloze text
1. 夯实基础，分类记忆，积累词汇及短语搭配
2.以语境为中心，联系上下文，并在练习中综合运用所学的技巧
解题技巧
1、根据逻辑关系解答
1. When parents bring home a pet, their child ___48___bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the __49____of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.
48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly
49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game
常见表达：
however, yet, but, while, though, although，rather than, instead, as…
转折关系
1. ...Without 23.delay，I called to thank her.She said she 24.spotted my wallet on a bus seat.She 25.calculated that going to a stranger’s house was a
26 move，but she decided to take the chance...
26.A.selfless B.risky
C.slow D.personal
Practice:
2. …I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. However, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was ___38__ and ill.
A.Tired B weak C. poor D slow
3. It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home，following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen trembling alongside the road. He had tried to coax(哄) the dog to him but，frightened，it had ___44___.
44.A.calmed down B.stood up C.rolled over D.run off
语境最重要！
4. At first, I was in deep shock having lost my Mum. As time passed, I began to__45___ that life is so precious, and none of us can predict what’s around the corner.
45. A. wonder B. understand
C.forget D.remember
2. They were clearly long-standing customers, and I _ suppose _ they must have stayed faithful to him __7___ he had promised to sell good quality fruit. ------ he called every woman “madam” for a start, even those who clearly were not, but----
7. A. when B. if C. because D. though
因果关系
because, thus, therefore, so, so…that…
常见表达:
1.Mrs. Black would ask me for my opinion . She wanted to know how I thought we should handle things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I know_4__ about stage design!
4.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
Practice:
2. As a child, Bill was untidy, so in order to _41__ this, his mum drew up weekly clothing plans for him…
41. A. balance B. keep C. watch D. continue
3.These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows sick and pale and has changed so much that it is almost 24 to the parents.
24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable
C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable
语境！
Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched 55.in vain for Rosie in the next four days.
54.A.hunted B.skied
C.lived D.worked
3.Edgar Allan Poe, whose life was short and seemingly unhappy, wrote stories and poems of mystery and 22 insanity(疯狂) and death.
22. A. happiness B. science
C. society D. terror
并列关系
常见表达:
and, both, too,either…or, neither…nor,
as well as…
Practice:
2. Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t scold us either.
A. no B. certain C. many D. more
1.When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important… This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is __ 12___ and important for all students.
12. A. beneficial B. available
C. expensive D. accessible
3.Nobel was upset to find out not that he had died, but that, when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from _____and destruction（毁灭）.
A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack
4.I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some 16.unknown station.
The 17 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 18.contents of that little wallet
17.A.face-saving B.brain-washing
C.eye-catching D.heart-stopping
语境！
解题技巧
2.根据语义复现解答
同词复现
同义/近义复现
语义复现
1. Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these 21 are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and …
A. babies B. believers
C. fairies D. supermen
同词复现
Practice:
1.Many are concerned that gifted children become bored and lose interest in learning. However，this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students...
11. A. concern B. conclusion
C. reflection D. interest
2. Wouldn’t it be great if we didn’t have to remember passwords （密码）ever again If we could just sit in front of our computers and be automatically logged in（登录） Crave mentions how NEC Soft Biode Logon system uses face recognition （识别）technology to log you on to Windows, rather than using a __11_____.
11. A. face B. password C. software D. system
3.For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about _ playing_with their new toys…
(末段) …like the child in January, they go searching for new __60__.
60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues
2. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the baby’s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father’s clothes were just two of the recommended 27 .
A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods
同义/近义复现
1. Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite (炸药) . …“Dr. Alfred Nobel, who became 23 by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday.” A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular
Practice:
2. Liumei is among the __22__ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted (答应给）Liu a full scholarship --- HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate.
22. A. poor B. smart C. lucky D. silent
3.The words, so small, didn’t seem ____ enough to hold my new life.
A. good B. simple C. big D. proper
总的原则：
“先完意，后完形”。
八字方针：
上下求索，瞻前顾后。
三步曲：
读——填——读
Practice makes perfect!
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 . Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
Jeff had 54 in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56enough to go to that kind of 57 ,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 .
I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.”
41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard
42. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping
43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted
44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off
45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued
46. A. home B. past C. back D. on
47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search
48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily
49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety
50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded
51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car
52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered
53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured
54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked
55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain
56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme
58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team
59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close
60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling
(2019·全国Ⅱ)
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota.During the long trip home，following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road.He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but，frightened，it had 44 .
41.A.read B.forgot
C.thought D.heard
解析 Ehlers想起(think)了他在路边看到的那只颤抖的小狗。
√
42.A.fighting B.trembling
C.eating D.sleeping
解析 参见上题解析。
√
43.A.tried B.agreed
C.promised D.regretted
解析 他试图(try)把小狗哄到他身边来，但它感到害怕，跑掉(run off)了。
√
44.A.calmed down B.stood up
C.rolled over D.run off
解析 参见上题解析。
√
(2019·全国Ⅱ)
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota.During the long trip home，following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road.He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but，frightened，it had 44 .
Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So，four days later，he called his friend Greg，and the two drove 46 .After a long and careful 47 ，Greg saw，across a field，the dog moving 48 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with
49 .It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
45.A.injured B.stolen
C.lost D.rescued
解析 根据第三段第一句中的“as lost in the local paper”可知，Ehlers很担心那只丢失的(lost)狗。
√
46.A.home B.past
C.back D.on
解析 根据空处所在句可知，四天后，他叫上朋友Greg，两人一起开车回去(back)找小狗。
√
47.A.preparation B.explanation C.test D.search
解析 此处指经过长时间且仔细的寻找(search)。
√
48.A.cautiously B.casually C.skillfully D.angrily
解析 根据第一段中的“frightened”和下文中的“Nervousness and fear”可知，走失的狗看到人时会谨慎地(cautiously)走开。
√
Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So，four days later，he called his friend Greg，and the two drove 46 .After a long and careful 47 ，Greg saw，across a field，the dog moving 48 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with
49 .It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
49.A.surprise B.joy
C.hesitation D.anxiety
解析 根据空后内容可知，此处指小狗的紧张和害怕被高兴(joy)所取代了。
√
Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So，four days later，he called his friend Greg，and the two drove 46 .After a long and careful 47 ，Greg saw，across a field，the dog moving 48 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with
49 .It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper.The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan.Ehlers
52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
50.A.predicted B.advertised
C.believed D.recorded
解析 由下一句中的“ad”可知，此处应选B。advertise登广告。
√
51.A.house B.phone
C.street D.car
解析 根据下文Ehlers跟狗的主人取得了联系可知，广告上留有电话(phone)号码。
√
52.A.called B.copied
C.counted D.remembered
解析 此处指Ehlers打电话(call)给Jeff和Lisa，告诉他们他已经找到(find)了他们的狗。
√
53.A.fed B.adopted
C.found D.cured
解析 参见上题解析。
√
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper.The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan.Ehlers
52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.
54.A.hunted B.skied
C.lived D.worked
解析 由下文中的“the gun shots”可知，Jeff当时带着他的狗在艾奥瓦州打猎(hunt)。
√
55.A.on purpose B.on time
C.in turn D.in vain
解析 Jeff寻找他的狗Rosie无果。in vain是固定短语，意为“徒劳无益，白费力气”。
√
Ehlers returned to Minnesota，and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan.“It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ，” says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 .
56.A.cares B.sees
C.suffers D.learns
解析 Lisa很高兴知道仍然有人非常关心(care)别人，不怕麻烦(trouble)。
√
57.A.place B.trouble
C.waste D.extreme
解析 参见上题解析。
√
58.A.service B.plan
C.effort D.team
解析 此处是Lisa在评价Ehlers为营救她的狗所作出的努力(effort)。
√
“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs，” says Ehlers.“If it had been my dog，I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.”
59.A.equal B.allergic
C.grateful D.close
解析 Ehlers认为，丢失这只狗的主人很可能跟这只狗的关系很密切(close)，就像他与他的狗之间的关系一样。
√
60.A.suitable B.proud
C.wise D.willing
解析 Ehlers表示“如果那是我的狗，我希望有人愿意(willing)为我的狗多走一些路程”。willing愿意的。
√
解题思路与技巧
（一）
完形填空
完形填空
一、考纲要求
完形填空题型考查考生语篇中灵活运用语言知识的能力。这种题型既可以测试词汇、句法等语言方面的知识，又可以考查学生的理解、联想、判断、推理等方面的思维能力，具有较强的区分度，对考生的能力要求较高 。
高考英语完形填空命题特点
1.短文长度:250个词左右，首句无空格，提供语境。
2.侧重点：突出语境，强调情节
3.选项特点：以实词（v.n.adj.adv）为主,四选项为同一类词或属同一范畴，或与前后配成词组。故干扰性、迷惑性大。若单纯从句子或个别段落来分析，或许所给的四个答案在语法和结构上都是正确的，若放在整个文章中去理解，则不一定正确。
4.体裁\题材：以记叙文为主，涉及个人经历，人物故事等生活题材，常借叙事揭示人生哲理，生活感悟
解题三步走：读→填→读
复读全文，解决残敌
1.浏览全文，了解大意
2.瞻前顾后，由易到难
3.复读全文，解决疑难
How to get high marks in cloze text
1. 夯实基础，分类记忆，积累词汇及短语搭配
2.以语境为中心，联系上下文，并在练习中综合运用所学的技巧
解题技巧
1、根据逻辑关系解答
1. When parents bring home a pet, their child ___48___bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the __49____of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.
48. A. silently B. impatiently C. gladly D. worriedly
49. A. promise B. burden C. right D. game
常见表达：
however, yet, but, while, though, although，rather than, instead, as…
转折关系
1. ...Without 23.delay，I called to thank her.She said she 24.spotted my wallet on a bus seat.She 25.calculated that going to a stranger’s house was a
26 move，but she decided to take the chance...
26.A.selfless B.risky
C.slow D.personal
Practice:
2. …I learned how to accept life as it is from my father. However, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was ___38__ and ill.
A.Tired B weak C. poor D slow
3. It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home，following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen trembling alongside the road. He had tried to coax(哄) the dog to him but，frightened，it had ___44___.
44.A.calmed down B.stood up C.rolled over D.run off
语境最重要！
4. At first, I was in deep shock having lost my Mum. As time passed, I began to__45___ that life is so precious, and none of us can predict what’s around the corner.
45. A. wonder B. understand
C.forget D.remember
2. They were clearly long-standing customers, and I _ suppose _ they must have stayed faithful to him __7___ he had promised to sell good quality fruit. ------ he called every woman “madam” for a start, even those who clearly were not, but----
7. A. when B. if C. because D. though
因果关系
because, thus, therefore, so, so…that…
常见表达:
1.Mrs. Black would ask me for my opinion . She wanted to know how I thought we should handle things. At first I had no idea how to answer because I know_4__ about stage design!
4.A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything
Practice:
2. As a child, Bill was untidy, so in order to _41__ this, his mum drew up weekly clothing plans for him…
41. A. balance B. keep C. watch D. continue
3.These tell the story of a mother whose baby grows sick and pale and has changed so much that it is almost 24 to the parents.
24. A. uncomfortable B. unbelievable
C. unacceptable D. unrecognizable
语境！
Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched 55.in vain for Rosie in the next four days.
54.A.hunted B.skied
C.lived D.worked
3.Edgar Allan Poe, whose life was short and seemingly unhappy, wrote stories and poems of mystery and 22 insanity(疯狂) and death.
22. A. happiness B. science
C. society D. terror
并列关系
常见表达:
and, both, too,either…or, neither…nor,
as well as…
Practice:
2. Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t scold us either.
A. no B. certain C. many D. more
1.When students and parents are asked to rate subjects according to their importance, the arts are unavoidably at the bottom of the list. Music is nice, people seem to say, but not important… This view is shortsighted. In fact, music education is __ 12___ and important for all students.
12. A. beneficial B. available
C. expensive D. accessible
3.Nobel was upset to find out not that he had died, but that, when his time was up, he would be thought of only as one who profited from _____and destruction（毁灭）.
A. death B. disease C. trouble D. attack
4.I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night，when fear seized me. My wallet was gone. I could only have left it on the G9 bus，which was now speeding in the dark to some 16.unknown station.
The 17 moment was quickly followed by mental math. How much time and money would it cost to replace the 18.contents of that little wallet
17.A.face-saving B.brain-washing
C.eye-catching D.heart-stopping
语境！
解题技巧
2.根据语义复现解答
同词复现
同义/近义复现
语义复现
1. Tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of Britain. In particular, there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies(仙女). Not all of these 21 are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in Disney films, and …
A. babies B. believers
C. fairies D. supermen
同词复现
Practice:
1.Many are concerned that gifted children become bored and lose interest in learning. However，this 11 is more often from parents and teachers than from students...
11. A. concern B. conclusion
C. reflection D. interest
2. Wouldn’t it be great if we didn’t have to remember passwords （密码）ever again If we could just sit in front of our computers and be automatically logged in（登录） Crave mentions how NEC Soft Biode Logon system uses face recognition （识别）technology to log you on to Windows, rather than using a __11_____.
11. A. face B. password C. software D. system
3.For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about _ playing_with their new toys…
(末段) …like the child in January, they go searching for new __60__.
60. A. pets B. toys C. friends D. colleagues
2. There were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the baby’s head while he slept or covering him with some of his father’s clothes were just two of the recommended 27 .
A. cases B. tools C. steps D. methods
同义/近义复现
1. Alfred Nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite (炸药) . …“Dr. Alfred Nobel, who became 23 by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday.” A. famous B. sick C. rich D. popular
Practice:
2. Liumei is among the __22__ ones. The Chinese University of Hong Kong granted (答应给）Liu a full scholarship --- HK$500,000. Not all students are so fortunate.
22. A. poor B. smart C. lucky D. silent
3.The words, so small, didn’t seem ____ enough to hold my new life.
A. good B. simple C. big D. proper
总的原则：
“先完意，后完形”。
八字方针：
上下求索，瞻前顾后。
三步曲：
读——填——读
Practice makes perfect!
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home, following a weekend of hunting. Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road. He had43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had 44 .
Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that45 dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove 46 . After a long and careful 47 . Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving 48 away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with 49 . It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50as lost in the local paper. The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers 52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
Jeff had 54 in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.
Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56enough to go to that kind of 57 ,”says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 .
I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.”
41. A. read B. forgot C. thought D. heard
42. A. read B. trembling C. eating D. sleeping
43. A. tried B. agreed C. promised D. regretted
44. A. calmed down B. stood up C. rolled over D. run off
45. A. injured B. stolen C. lost D. rescued
46. A. home B. past C. back D. on
47. A. preparation B. explanation C. test D. search
48. A. cautiously B. casually C. skillfully D. angrily
49. A. surprise B. joy C. hesitation D. anxiety
50. A. predicted B. advertised C. believed D. recorded
51. A. house B. phone C. street D. car
52. A. called B. copied C. counted D. remembered
53. A. fed B. adopted C. found D. cured
54. A. hunted B. skied C. lived D. worked
55. A. on purpose B. on time C. in turn D. in vain
56. A. cares B. sees C. suffers D. learns
57. A. place B. trouble C. waste D. extreme
58. A. service B. plan C. effort D. team
59. A. equal B. allergic C. grateful D. close
60. A. suitable B. proud C. wise D. wiling
(2019·全国Ⅱ)
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota.During the long trip home，following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road.He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but，frightened，it had 44 .
41.A.read B.forgot
C.thought D.heard
解析 Ehlers想起(think)了他在路边看到的那只颤抖的小狗。
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42.A.fighting B.trembling
C.eating D.sleeping
解析 参见上题解析。
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43.A.tried B.agreed
C.promised D.regretted
解析 他试图(try)把小狗哄到他身边来，但它感到害怕，跑掉(run off)了。
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44.A.calmed down B.stood up
C.rolled over D.run off
解析 参见上题解析。
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(2019·全国Ⅱ)
It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central Iowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota.During the long trip home，following a weekend of hunting，Ehlers 41 about the small dog he had seen 42 alongside the road.He had 43 to coax(哄)the dog to him but，frightened，it had 44 .
Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So，four days later，he called his friend Greg，and the two drove 46 .After a long and careful 47 ，Greg saw，across a field，the dog moving 48 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with
49 .It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
45.A.injured B.stolen
C.lost D.rescued
解析 根据第三段第一句中的“as lost in the local paper”可知，Ehlers很担心那只丢失的(lost)狗。
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46.A.home B.past
C.back D.on
解析 根据空处所在句可知，四天后，他叫上朋友Greg，两人一起开车回去(back)找小狗。
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47.A.preparation B.explanation C.test D.search
解析 此处指经过长时间且仔细的寻找(search)。
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48.A.cautiously B.casually C.skillfully D.angrily
解析 根据第一段中的“frightened”和下文中的“Nervousness and fear”可知，走失的狗看到人时会谨慎地(cautiously)走开。
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Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So，four days later，he called his friend Greg，and the two drove 46 .After a long and careful 47 ，Greg saw，across a field，the dog moving 48 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with
49 .It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
49.A.surprise B.joy
C.hesitation D.anxiety
解析 根据空后内容可知，此处指小狗的紧张和害怕被高兴(joy)所取代了。
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Back home，Ehlers was troubled by that 45 dog.So，four days later，he called his friend Greg，and the two drove 46 .After a long and careful 47 ，Greg saw，across a field，the dog moving 48 away.Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him.Nervousness and fear were replaced with
49 .It just started licking(舔) Ehlers’ face.
A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper.The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan.Ehlers
52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
50.A.predicted B.advertised
C.believed D.recorded
解析 由下一句中的“ad”可知，此处应选B。advertise登广告。
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51.A.house B.phone
C.street D.car
解析 根据下文Ehlers跟狗的主人取得了联系可知，广告上留有电话(phone)号码。
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52.A.called B.copied
C.counted D.remembered
解析 此处指Ehlers打电话(call)给Jeff和Lisa，告诉他们他已经找到(find)了他们的狗。
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53.A.fed B.adopted
C.found D.cured
解析 参见上题解析。
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A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one 50 as lost in the local paper.The ad had a 51 number for a town in southern Michigan.Ehlers
52 the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had 53 their dog.
Jeff had 54 in Iowa before Thanksgiving with his dog，Rosie，but the gun shots had scared the dog off.Jeff searched 55 for Rosie in the next four days.
54.A.hunted B.skied
C.lived D.worked
解析 由下文中的“the gun shots”可知，Jeff当时带着他的狗在艾奥瓦州打猎(hunt)。
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55.A.on purpose B.on time
C.in turn D.in vain
解析 Jeff寻找他的狗Rosie无果。in vain是固定短语，意为“徒劳无益，白费力气”。
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Ehlers returned to Minnesota，and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan.“It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who 56 enough to go to that kind of 57 ，” says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue 58 .
56.A.cares B.sees
C.suffers D.learns
解析 Lisa很高兴知道仍然有人非常关心(care)别人，不怕麻烦(trouble)。
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57.A.place B.trouble
C.waste D.extreme
解析 参见上题解析。
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58.A.service B.plan
C.effort D.team
解析 此处是Lisa在评价Ehlers为营救她的狗所作出的努力(effort)。
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“I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as 59 to it as I am to my dogs，” says Ehlers.“If it had been my dog，I’d hope that somebody would be 60 to go that extra mile.”
59.A.equal B.allergic
C.grateful D.close
解析 Ehlers认为，丢失这只狗的主人很可能跟这只狗的关系很密切(close)，就像他与他的狗之间的关系一样。
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60.A.suitable B.proud
C.wise D.willing
解析 Ehlers表示“如果那是我的狗，我希望有人愿意(willing)为我的狗多走一些路程”。willing愿意的。
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