高中英语：高二《定语从句》课件2（新人教版）

课件23张PPT。Unit 4 Grammar The Attributive Clause I 定语从句
the Attributive Clause
that, which, who, whom,whose(1)a （beautiful） country 一个美丽的祖国
(2)a country (which is very beautiful.)

(3)The number of people (who were injured in the earthquake) was over 80000.
(4)Do you know the boy (whose English is the best)?被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词（people, boy ）,who 和whose 叫关系代词。
关系词在句中起的作用（1）连接主句与从句
（2）指代先行词
（3）在从句中作成分
（一）关系代词 that
（1）A car is a machine that can carry me to school.

(2)Mr. Wang is the teacher that we all like.
作主语，指物作宾语，指人that作主语，宾语，指人，指物(二) 关系代词 which
（1）They watered the trees which were still young.

(2)The vegetables which we bought yesterday are died.作主语，指物作宾语，指物指物，作主语或宾语（三） who
(1) The students who are singing are from the No.1 Middle School.(作主语，指人)（四）whom
(1) The young man to whom I just talked is my friend.
(2)That is the man whom I met in Beijing last year.指人，做to的宾语指人，作宾语指人，作宾语（五）whose
（1）Do you know the man whose house was burned down.

(2) I like the house whose window faces south.指人，作定语指物，作定语Titanic is the ship ___________sank after
hitting an iceberg.which/that__________ Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture. Zhang Guorong is
a pop star______ died
in the fall in March,
2003. who/that Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture. Beijing is the city has got the chance to
host the 2008 Olympic Games.____the city/ get the chance to host the 2008 Olympic Gameswhich /that Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture. Which baby is Jack?穿红裤子的baby是Jack。The baby is Jack.The baby is Jack.whose trousers are redwho is wearing red trousersJackThe student ______father works in the factory is sitting there.whoseThe student ______ works in the factory is sitting there.whoWhich house is mine? Use Attributive Clause to describe the picture. My house房顶是棕色的房子是我的。The house is mine.whose roof is brownBC1.The man_______talked to you just now is an engineer.
A. who B. whose C. which D. that
2. Can you tell me the name of the factory_____ you visited last week?
A. who B. in which C. which D. when例4: The question_______________ I don’t understand is about grammar.(that/which)指物: that/which (宾语,可省略)Ye Xin is a nurse died in the fight
against SARS. a nurse/ die in the fight against SARSwho/that Yesterday she talked with one woman ____ husband died in that accident.
A. which B. whose
C. of which D. thatB关系代词表示先行词的所属关系，指人和物时都用whose,可理解为“…的”1.We went through a period______ communications were very difficult in
the rural areas. （2008年高考上海卷）
A. which B. whose C. in which D. with which
2. All the neighbors admire this family _____ the parents are treating their
child like a friend. （2008年高考安徽卷）
A. why B. where C. which D. that CB3. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______ don’t. （06·北京）
A. who; 不填 B. 不填；the C. who; who D. 不填；不填
4. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ________ roof is under repair.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. that
5. ---- Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
---- Yes, there’s one point _______ we must insist on.
A. why B. where C. how D. 不填
6. In an hour, we can travel to places ______ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.（06·上海）
A. where B. when C. which D. what
7. ----Why does she always ask you for help?
----There is no one else _______ , is there?
A. who to turn to B. she can turn to
C. for whom to turn D. for her to turnCADCB体验新题
1. We went to see our teacher _________ husband lost his life in the earthquake.
A. that B. whose C. whom D. who
2. The tree_________ I thought was dying is sending out new leaves!
A. who B. whose C. whom D. thatBD3. I am very thankful to my parents _________ have always encouraged me
to play the piano.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
4. He is the only one of those workers _________ able to do this job.
A. who are B. whom is C. who is D. whom are
5. It is not right that teachers pay little attention to the students _________
cheat in examinations.
A. which B. whose C. whom D. who
6. Yesterday I ran into a friend _________ I haven’t seen for many years.
A. whose B. whom C. which D. for whom
7. He is a great teacher _________ wise sayings have influenced many
people in different countries.
A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
8. He lost his heart to a pretty girl ________ turned out to be the daughter of
his enemy.
A. whom B. which C. whose D. who
9. The house _________ roof was damaged has now been repaired.
A. its B. that C. whose D. which
10. When it snowed, it looked like a pretty girl _________ was dancing.
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which ACDBCDCBPractice makes perfect!May you succeed in your studies!Thank you