人教版八年级上册Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation？SectionB 1a-1e 课件(共26张PPT，无音频)

(共26张PPT)
Unit 1Where did you go on vacation
Section B
一般过去时
1、 时态介绍
2、判断标志
3、谓语变化
4、 一般过去时的句式变化
5、练习
1.定义：
（用法一） 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;
例句:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon
（用法二） 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和表示频度的时间状语连用。
例句: He always went to work by bus last year.
（含有频度副词： often always 等，但主要还是含有过去时间状语）
.
1.与ago 连用：
a moment
two minutes
three hours
five days
one week
six months
four years
ago
2、一般过去时的判断标志：
明确的过去时间状语
last
time
night
week
month
term
Monday
yesterday
morning
afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
2.与last 连用
3.与yesterday 连用：
4.与one 连用：
one
morning
evening
day
Monday afternoon
5.与that 连用：
that
morning
winter
day
year
just now
in the old days
in those days
in 1980
the other day
at that time
once upon a time
6.其他时间状语：
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
I _______ at school just now.
2. He ________ at the camp last week.
3. We ________ students two years ago.
4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.
5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.
6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.
7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.
8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.
was
was
were
were
was
was
was
was
二、 句型转换
1. It was exciting.
否定句：___________________________________
一般疑问句：___________________________________
肯、否定回答：___________________________________
2. All the students were very excited.
否定句：________________________________________
一般疑问句：____________________________________________
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________
It was not exciting.
Was it exciting
Yes, it was.
No, it was not.
All the students were not very excited.
Were all the students very excited
Yes, they were.
No, they were not.
Where is it
Hong Kong
If you go to Hong Kong, what do you want to do best
How is the fun park, exciting or boring
It is exciting.
Do you want to eat any food
Do you think it is delicious or terrible
Do you want to go shopping Where can you shop
Do you think it is expensive or cheap
This is my friend Lisa. This summer vacation, she went to somewhere interesting, also she did something special there… Let's see where she went, and what did she do
1. Where did Lisa go on vacation
_____________________________________
2. Did she do anything special there
What was it
_____________________________________
3. Did she buy anything for her best friend
________________________________
4. Did Lisa like her vacation
____________________________
1c. Listen. Lisa is talking about her vacation. Answer the questions.
She went to Hong Kong.
Yes, she did. She went to a fun park.
No, she didn't.
Yes, she did.
1d Listen again and fill in the blanks.
What did Lisa say about..
her vacation________
the people________
the fun park_________
the food_____________
the stores___________
great
friendly
exciting
delicious
expensive
Do some reading !!
Read aloud the listening tapescripts!
Words
paragliding
ride bicycle
bird
building
trader
umbrella
an umbrella
decide
/d ’sa d/
decided
决定，选定
decide to do
Gru _______ ___ ______ (steal)
the moon.
decides to steal
Gru ______ ______ ______ (adopt) three girls.
格鲁决定领养三个小女孩。
decides to adopt
feel like
给......的感觉，感受到
Gru ____ ____ he was their
father. 格鲁感觉到他就像他们的爸爸。
feels like
过去式：
felt like
New words and phrases
activity n.
try v. & n.
paragliding n.
wonder v.
difference n.
top n.
wait v. & n.
活动
尝试；设法；努力
滑翔伞运动
想知道；琢磨
差别；差异
顶部；表面
等待；等候
wet adj.
because of
below prep. & adv.
enough adj.
hungry adj.
as adv.
湿的；潮湿的；下雨的
因为
在……下面；到……下面
足够的；充足的；充分的
饥饿的
像……一样，如同
Discuss the questions with your partner.
2a
What do people usually do on vacation
They usually __________________
2. What activities do you find enjoyable
Going fishing. ____________________