人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around The World词汇课件(共31张PPT)
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| 名称 | 人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit5 Languages Around The World词汇课件(共31张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 324.8KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-19 23:44:23 | ||
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(共31张PPT)
vocabularies of Unit 5
billion [ b lj n] n. 十亿
billions of +n复 数十亿的...
native
['ne t v]
adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的
n. 本地人
be native to 原产于...
a native of 某地的人/物
The panda is native to China.
The panda is a native of china.
熊猫原产于中国。
native language 母语
attitude
[ t tju d]
n. 态度；看法
the attitude of sb. to/towards ...
某人对...的看法
We should develop a positive attitude to life.我们应该培养积极的人生态度。
position 立场，位置
stand 主张，立场
reference
['refr ns]
n. 指称关系；参考
refer
[r f (r)] vi. 提到；参考；查阅
vt. 查询；叫……求助于
for future reference
供日后参考
refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅
refer to sth as … 把…称作…
The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。
system /'s st m/ n. 体系；制度；系统
despite /d 'spa t/
prep. 即使；尽管
后跟名词代词动名词
China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.
中国以其古老的文明而闻名，尽管历史上有许多起伏，但它一直延续到现代。
注：although conj. 即使，尽管，后跟句子
ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
factor [ f kt (r)] n. 因素；要素
based /be st/ adj. 以（某事）为基础的；以…为重要部分（或特征）的
be based on 以…为基础，基于
You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes. 你可以根据自己的喜好选择一间房间。base [be s] vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础
n. 底部；根据
base sth. in … 将某物设在…
at the base of ... 在某物的底部
basic ['be s k] adj. 基本的，基础的
basis ['be s s] n. 基础，准则
1. The novel is __________ （base) on a true story.
2. The suggestion was made on the _____(base) of second-hand information.
3.The right to work is a _____(base) right of the citizens.
based
basis
basic
date back (to) 追溯到 =date from 始于
date back to和date from一般不用于进行时态。在句中作定语时，常用现在分词形式。
A palace ________ （date） back to the 16th century is under repair.
一座追溯于16世纪的宫殿正在被维护。
dating
bone [b n] n. 骨头，骨（质）
shell [ el] n. 壳；壳状物
symbol ['s mb( )l] n. 符号；象征
carve [kɑ (r)v] vt. & vi. 雕刻
dynasty [ d n sti] n. 王朝；朝代
vary [ ve ri] vi.&vt. 不同；改变
vary in... 在某方面不一样
vary with... 随着...改变
variety [v 'ra ti]
n. （植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
a (wide / large) variety of +n复数
= (many) varieties of +n复数 各种各样的... /种类繁多的...
major[ me d (r)]
adj. 主要的；重要的；大的
play a major role in sth
在某事中起重要作用
n. 主修课程；主修学生
an English major 一名英语专业的学生
vi. 主修；专门研究
major in English 主修英语
dialect [ da lekt] n. 地方话；方言
means /mi:nz/ n. 方式；方法；途径（单复同形）
a means of ... 一种...的方式
by means of... 用……办法;借助…
by all means务必;一定;当然可以
by this means用这种方法
There is no doubt that WeChat is an important means of communication.毫无疑问，微信是一种重要的交流工具。
mean [mi n]
v. 意味着，意思是，打算
mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
adj. 吝啬的
be mean with sth. 在某方面吝啬
be mean to sb. 对某人刻薄
meaning 意义
meaningful 有意义的
classic ['kl s k]
adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的
n. 经典作品；名著
regard [r ɡɑ (r)d]
n. 尊重(respect)；关注(attention)
have/pay/show regard for... 对...关心/尊重
with regard to... 至于...
vt. 把……视为；看待
regard sth. as... 把某物视为...
Su Bingtian is regarded as one of the greatest famous Chinese athletes.苏炳添被认为是中国最伟大的著名运动员之一。
character [ k r kt (r)]
n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
calligraphy [k l ɡr f ]
n. 书法；书法艺术
global [ ɡl b( )l]
adj. 全球的；全世界的
affair [ fe (r)]
n. 公共事务；事件；关系
appreciate [ pri i e t] vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会
vi. 增值
appreciate sb./sb’s doing sth感激某人 做某事
I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激
specific [sp 's f k] adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的
CE [si 'i ] （= Common Era）公元=AD
BCE 公元前
struggle ['str ɡl] n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗
struggle for... 努力地……；为……而斗争
struggle against/with... 与……做斗争
struggle to do sth 努力做某事
a struggle for ... 一场为...的斗争
be in struggle with... 和某人进行斗争
It's a struggle to do sth. 做某事很难
tongue [t ] n. 舌头；语言
semester [s mest (r)] n. 学期
petrol ['petr l] n.（NAmE gas）汽油
subway ['s bwe ] n.（BrE underground）地铁
apartment [ pɑ (r)tm nt]
n.（especially NAmE）公寓套房
pants [p nts] n. [pl.]（BrE） 内裤；短裤；
beg /beg/ vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求
beg (sb) for sth/to do sth. (向某人)请求某物/做某事
I beg your pardon [口语]对不起;请再说一遍
She begged him not to go.
她求他别离开。
equal [ i kw l] n. 同等的人；相等物
adj. 相同的；同样的
A be equal to ... A和...相等,A能应对...
人人生而平等
All men are created equal
gap [ɡ p] n. 间隔；开口；差距
demand [d mɑ nd] n. 要求；需求
vt. 强烈要求；需要
vi. 查问
meet one’s demand 满足某人的要求
in demand 受欢迎的，需求大的
demand to do sth. 强烈要求做某事
demand that sb (should) do sth 坚决要求某人做某事（that宾从用虚拟语气）
vocabulary [v k bj l ri；NAmE -leri] n. 词汇
have a wide/large vocabulary 有丰厚的词汇量
description [d 'skr p ( )n] n. 描写（文字）；形容
have a (full) description of... 对...进行（详细的）描述
Police gave a description of the thief.
describe [d 'skra b] v. 描述，形容
describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述某物
Can you describe him to me
relate [r 'le t] vt. 联系；讲述
relate sth. to ... 把某物和...联系起来
relate sth. to sb. 向某人讲述某事
sth. relate to ... 某物与……相关；涉及；谈到
Does each sentence relate to the main idea？每句话都与主旨有关吗？
vocabularies of Unit 5
billion [ b lj n] n. 十亿
billions of +n复 数十亿的...
native
['ne t v]
adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的
n. 本地人
be native to 原产于...
a native of 某地的人/物
The panda is native to China.
The panda is a native of china.
熊猫原产于中国。
native language 母语
attitude
[ t tju d]
n. 态度；看法
the attitude of sb. to/towards ...
某人对...的看法
We should develop a positive attitude to life.我们应该培养积极的人生态度。
position 立场，位置
stand 主张，立场
reference
['refr ns]
n. 指称关系；参考
refer
[r f (r)] vi. 提到；参考；查阅
vt. 查询；叫……求助于
for future reference
供日后参考
refer to 指的是；描述；提到；查阅
refer to sth as … 把…称作…
The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.这位科学家将这一发现称作是这个领域中最令人兴奋的新进展。
system /'s st m/ n. 体系；制度；系统
despite /d 'spa t/
prep. 即使；尽管
后跟名词代词动名词
China is widely known for its ancient civilisation which continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history.
中国以其古老的文明而闻名，尽管历史上有许多起伏，但它一直延续到现代。
注：although conj. 即使，尽管，后跟句子
ups and downs 浮沉；兴衰；荣辱
factor [ f kt (r)] n. 因素；要素
based /be st/ adj. 以（某事）为基础的；以…为重要部分（或特征）的
be based on 以…为基础，基于
You’ll be able to choose a room based on your own personal tastes. 你可以根据自己的喜好选择一间房间。base [be s] vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础
n. 底部；根据
base sth. in … 将某物设在…
at the base of ... 在某物的底部
basic ['be s k] adj. 基本的，基础的
basis ['be s s] n. 基础，准则
1. The novel is __________ （base) on a true story.
2. The suggestion was made on the _____(base) of second-hand information.
3.The right to work is a _____(base) right of the citizens.
based
basis
basic
date back (to) 追溯到 =date from 始于
date back to和date from一般不用于进行时态。在句中作定语时，常用现在分词形式。
A palace ________ （date） back to the 16th century is under repair.
一座追溯于16世纪的宫殿正在被维护。
dating
bone [b n] n. 骨头，骨（质）
shell [ el] n. 壳；壳状物
symbol ['s mb( )l] n. 符号；象征
carve [kɑ (r)v] vt. & vi. 雕刻
dynasty [ d n sti] n. 王朝；朝代
vary [ ve ri] vi.&vt. 不同；改变
vary in... 在某方面不一样
vary with... 随着...改变
variety [v 'ra ti]
n. （植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化
a (wide / large) variety of +n复数
= (many) varieties of +n复数 各种各样的... /种类繁多的...
major[ me d (r)]
adj. 主要的；重要的；大的
play a major role in sth
在某事中起重要作用
n. 主修课程；主修学生
an English major 一名英语专业的学生
vi. 主修；专门研究
major in English 主修英语
dialect [ da lekt] n. 地方话；方言
means /mi:nz/ n. 方式；方法；途径（单复同形）
a means of ... 一种...的方式
by means of... 用……办法;借助…
by all means务必;一定;当然可以
by this means用这种方法
There is no doubt that WeChat is an important means of communication.毫无疑问，微信是一种重要的交流工具。
mean [mi n]
v. 意味着，意思是，打算
mean to do sth. 打算做某事
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
adj. 吝啬的
be mean with sth. 在某方面吝啬
be mean to sb. 对某人刻薄
meaning 意义
meaningful 有意义的
classic ['kl s k]
adj. 传统的；最优秀的；典型的
n. 经典作品；名著
regard [r ɡɑ (r)d]
n. 尊重(respect)；关注(attention)
have/pay/show regard for... 对...关心/尊重
with regard to... 至于...
vt. 把……视为；看待
regard sth. as... 把某物视为...
Su Bingtian is regarded as one of the greatest famous Chinese athletes.苏炳添被认为是中国最伟大的著名运动员之一。
character [ k r kt (r)]
n. 文字；符号；角色；品质；特点
calligraphy [k l ɡr f ]
n. 书法；书法艺术
global [ ɡl b( )l]
adj. 全球的；全世界的
affair [ fe (r)]
n. 公共事务；事件；关系
appreciate [ pri i e t] vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会
vi. 增值
appreciate sb./sb’s doing sth感激某人 做某事
I would appreciate it if...如果……我将不胜感激
specific [sp 's f k] adj. 特定的；明确的；具体的
CE [si 'i ] （= Common Era）公元=AD
BCE 公元前
struggle ['str ɡl] n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗
struggle for... 努力地……；为……而斗争
struggle against/with... 与……做斗争
struggle to do sth 努力做某事
a struggle for ... 一场为...的斗争
be in struggle with... 和某人进行斗争
It's a struggle to do sth. 做某事很难
tongue [t ] n. 舌头；语言
semester [s mest (r)] n. 学期
petrol ['petr l] n.（NAmE gas）汽油
subway ['s bwe ] n.（BrE underground）地铁
apartment [ pɑ (r)tm nt]
n.（especially NAmE）公寓套房
pants [p nts] n. [pl.]（BrE） 内裤；短裤；
beg /beg/ vt. 恳求；祈求；哀求
beg (sb) for sth/to do sth. (向某人)请求某物/做某事
I beg your pardon [口语]对不起;请再说一遍
She begged him not to go.
她求他别离开。
equal [ i kw l] n. 同等的人；相等物
adj. 相同的；同样的
A be equal to ... A和...相等,A能应对...
人人生而平等
All men are created equal
gap [ɡ p] n. 间隔；开口；差距
demand [d mɑ nd] n. 要求；需求
vt. 强烈要求；需要
vi. 查问
meet one’s demand 满足某人的要求
in demand 受欢迎的，需求大的
demand to do sth. 强烈要求做某事
demand that sb (should) do sth 坚决要求某人做某事（that宾从用虚拟语气）
vocabulary [v k bj l ri；NAmE -leri] n. 词汇
have a wide/large vocabulary 有丰厚的词汇量
description [d 'skr p ( )n] n. 描写（文字）；形容
have a (full) description of... 对...进行（详细的）描述
Police gave a description of the thief.
describe [d 'skra b] v. 描述，形容
describe sth. to sb. 向某人描述某物
Can you describe him to me
relate [r 'le t] vt. 联系；讲述
relate sth. to ... 把某物和...联系起来
relate sth. to sb. 向某人讲述某事
sth. relate to ... 某物与……相关；涉及；谈到
Does each sentence relate to the main idea？每句话都与主旨有关吗？