(共16张PPT)
Vocabulary revision
Unit 1
Unit 1
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1) march
v. 前进:march on
行军:E.g. The soldiers marched across the border.
n. 游行、行军:on the march
进行曲:wedding march
2) commercial
v. commercialize
n. commercialization; commercialism
3) origin
n. 起点:the origin of...
v. originate: originate from/in...
adj. original - n.
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4) figure
n. 数字:the latest trade figures; have a head for figures
体形:a tall figure; a slim figure
人物:a(n) public/leading/authority figure in...
画像; 图表:Figure 1.
v. 认为:From the way he behaved, I figured (that) he was drunk.
计算出:figure out
5) except for: Except for an old lady, the bus was empty.
besides: Besides English, they also study math, physics and chemistry
beside: There lies a restaurant beside the lake.
in addition to: In addition to English, she knows Japanese.
except: He answered all the questions except the last one.
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6) moment
马上;立刻:at any moment/in a moment
在...一刻:at the...moment - at the moment 此时此刻;at the last moment 在最后一刻
暂时:for the moment
片刻;一会儿:for a moment
一会儿…过一会儿:one moment … the next...
E.g. He is unpredictable, weeping one moment, laughing the next.
一…(就…):the moment (that) = as soon as
E.g. I regretted it the moment that I said it.
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7) gather
v.(使)聚集:gather one’s belongings
E.g. We need all the information __________ from various sources.
When we’re leaving, I heard the sound of the train _________ speed.
汇聚起...: gather (up/in) sth. = sth. be gathered in
E.g. He gathered (up) all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.
推测:I gather from your letter that you’re not enjoying your job.
n. gathering 集会:a family gathering
8) harvest
v. 收割: harvest sth.
n. 收获:a good harvest / good harvests
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9) feature
v. 以...为特征:This restaurant features the most famous chefs in France.
起重要作用:feature in...
n. 特征:His eyes, his nose, his mouth—all his facial features were a bit too big for him, like they’d grown up but his face was still a kid’s.
10) respect
v. 尊敬: 自重 respect oneself
遵守: respect the law
n. 尊敬: give my respect to...
方面: in all respects
in respect of / with respect to 关于;就……而言
adj. respectful
respectable
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11) occasion
n. 场合:on this occasion for sth./doing sth.
E.g. Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
有时;偶尔:on occasion(s) E.g. Everyone should bury themselves in fantasy on occasion.
在…之际:on the occasion of
E.g. He was speaking on the occasion of the International Day for People of African Descent.
adj. occasional
adv. occasionally
12) medium
n. 媒介:a medium for...
pl. media: 大众传媒 mass media
adj. 中间的:中等身材 be of medium size/height
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13) faith
对...有信心:have faith in... E.g. They have a solid faith in their leader.
失去/保持信心: lose/keep faith in...
14) reflect
v. 反射:I startle when I catch someone staring at me from only a few inches away and then realize it's my own face reflecting back in the glass.
反映:Mid-Autumn celebrations reflect Chinese cultural traditions.
反思:reflect on/upon
n. reflection
adj. reflective
reflective surface
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15) go off; set off
go off
离开:Don’t go off without saying good-bye.
突然响起;走火;爆炸:I overslept this morning because my morning clock didn’t go off.
熄灭:The street lights come on at dusk and go off at dawn..
set off
出发:We ought to set off at 7:00, while the roads are empty.
触发...:set off the alarm/fireworks
引发:His rude reply set off a bad feeling of me.
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16) represent
v. 展现 : Art is a powerful way to represent life and express feelings.
象征:The word “love” is often represented by a heart.
代表:Four skiers will be selected to represent each country.
n. representative: a representative for...
adj. representative: be representative of...
E.g. The bald eagle is representative of the United States.
17) fancy
v. 喜欢:fancy sth./doing sth.
设想:fancy sb. (as/to be)...
n. 喜欢:take a fancy to...
adj. 华丽的:fancy dress
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18) range
v. 包括:range (in sth.) from...to... 包括从...到...
E.g. They ranged in color from light yellow to black.
范围:range between...and... 范围在...和...之间
E.g. The Beatles showed there were a range of emotions between love and hate.
漫步:The polar bears range all the way across the Arctic.
n. 一系列:a range of
范围:in / within range (of) 在...范围内 - out of range (of) = beyond range
E.g. Do not miss this opportunity to see whales at close range.
山脉: mountain range
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1) brief
v. briefed
n. 简要地...: in brief
adj. to be brief 简而言之
briefcase
2) significant
n. significance: 认为...很重要 attach great significance to
对...很重要 be of great significance for/to...
adj. 十分重要的 highly significant
It is significant that...
adv. significantly
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3) gratitude; grateful
表达某人的感激:express one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.
be grateful to sb. for sth.
4) congratulate
在...方面祝贺某人:congratulate sb. on sth.
5) advantage
利用...:take advantage of
A比B有优势:A have advantage over B
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6) dress up
装扮成...:dress up as...
穿着...:dress up in...
7) branch
分公司:a branch office
Dictation
1. 前进 13. 对...有信心
2. 起源于... 14. 反思的 adj.
3. 原作 n. 15. go off: _____; ______; ______
4. 一位公众人物 16. 是...的代表 (adj.)
5. 除了英语,别的科目他都挂科了。 17. 在...范围内
6. 说完这个我就后悔了。(moment) 18. 简而言之
7. 汇聚起... 19. 对...很重要 (n.)
8. 丰收 20. A比B有优势
9. 在所有方面
10. 在做...的场合
11. on occasion:_________
12. 中等身材
Dictation
1. 喜欢做某事 13. 对...有信心
2. 起源于... 14. 反思的 adj.
3. 马上;立刻 15. 对...发表意见
4. 一位公众人物 16. 是...的代表 (adj.)
5. 除了英语,别的科目他也挂科了。 17. set aside: ______; ______
6. 这个饭店以法国最著名的厨师为特征。 18. 坚持做...
7. 在...方面祝贺某人 19. 清白 n.
8. 大约的 adj. 20. A比B有优势
9. 储备 v. ; 预约 n.
10. 在做...的场合
11. 有想象力的 adj.
12. ...的媒介