人教版八年级上册Unit 4 What's the best movie theater? Section A Grammar Focus-3c课件(共40张PPT)

(共40张PPT)
Section A Grammar Focus-3c
Unit 4 What's the best movie theater
八年级上册 RJ
初中英语
1. New words: worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal
2. Grammar:
① 能正确把握形容词和副词最高级的构成。
② 能正确把握不规则变化的形容词和副词的比较等级。
Learning goals
3. Sentences：
① —What's the best movie theater to go to
— ... It's+形/副最高级 ...　　
② —Which is the worst clothes store in town
— ... It has+形/副最高级 ...
③ —What do you think of 970 AM
— ... It has+形/副最高级 ...
Which is the best picture
Picture…is the best picture of all.
1
2
3
Warming up
Who is the tallest student in our class
Who is the fastest runner in our class
Who is the funniest student in our class
Who is the heaviest student in our class
Brainstorm
Which subject is the most interesting for you
Which subject is the easiest for you
Which subject is the most difficult for you
Which is the best movie for you
What’s the best movie theater to go to Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon.
It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
Watch the left box and summarize the sentence pattern.
Grammar Focus
常用疑问句结构：Wh-+is+the+最高级+名词+(范围)
Which is the worst clothes store in town
疑问词
最高级
名词
范围
1. It has the worst service. (教材P27 Grammar Focus)
service n. 接待；服务
service为不可数名词，其动词形式为serve，意为“为……服务”。
Your good service makes me pleased.
Serve the people heart and soul. 全心全意为人民服务。
Language points
2. I think 970 AM is pretty bad. (教材P27 Grammar Focus)
pretty adv. 相当；十分；很 adj. 漂亮的
(1) pretty在此处作副词，意为“相当；十分；很”，相当于very或quite，通常用来修饰形容词或副词的原级。pretty good“相当好”常用于口语中。
It's pretty cold in winter.
I worked pretty hard on it.
(2) pretty还可作形容词，意为“漂亮的”，通常用来形容女子。其比较级为prettier，最高级为prettiest。
She is a pretty little girl.
What’s the best movie theater to go to Town Cinema. It’s the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.
Which is the worst clothes store in town Dream Clothes. It’s worse than Blue Moon.
It has the worst service.
What do you think of 970 AM I think 970 AM is pretty bad. It has the worst music.
Underline the superlative of an adjective or adverb.
形容词、副词的最高级用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较，常用of/in短语来说明比较的范围。
形容词最高级前要加定冠词the，副词最高级前的the有时可省略。
定义
特点
It is the most popular cinema in the city.
He is the tallest of the three.
He runs (the) fastest.
形容词、副词的最高级
构成方法 原级 最高级
单音节词和部分双音节词 一般在词汇尾加-est high tall highest
tallest
以字母e结尾的词，在词尾加-st fine nice finest
nicest
重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est big thin biggest
thinnest
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，先把“y”变为“i”，再加-est easy funny early easiest
funniest
earliest
形容词、副词最高级的规则变化
构成方法 原级 最高级
多音节词和部分双音节词 在词前加most comfortable carefully most comfortable
most carefully
Tips: 由“动词+-ed”或“动词+-ing”构成的形容词变最高
级时，通常在该形容词前加 most。
interesting→most interesting relaxed→most relaxed
exciting→most exciting boring→most boring
原级 最高级
good/well best
bad/badly/ill worst
many/much most
little least
far farthest/furthest
old oldest/eldest
形容词、副词最高级的构成（不规则变化）
◆ “主语+ be+ the+形容词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的”。
◆ “主语+实义动词（+the）+副词最高级+in/of 短语”意为“……在……中最……”。
My mother is the busiest one in my family.
The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.
Tom works (the) hardest in Class 3.
最高级的常用句型（一）
◆ “主语+be+ one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数+in/of 短语”意为“……是……中最……的……之一”。
Tianjin is one of the biggest cities in China.
◆ “疑问词+be+the+形容词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”用于三个或三个以上的人或事物之间的比较。
◆ “疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形（+the)+副词最高级，甲、乙or丙？”
Who is the tallest, Tom, Kate or Bill
Which city do you like best, Beijing, Shanghai or Guangzhou
最高级的常用句型（二）
◆ “主语+be + the+序数词+形容词最高级+可数名词单数+in/of短语”意为“……在…… 中是第几……的……”。
The Yellow River is the second longest river in China.
3a Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.
1. We went to the ______ (bad) restaurant in town last night.
The menu had only 10 dishes and the service was not good at all!
2. Blue Moon is _______ (good), but Miller’s is ________ (good) in town.
worst
good
the best
有表示范围的词，一般用最高级
3. The Big Screen is________________ (expensive) than most cinemas, but Cinema City is_________________ (expensive).
4. Movie City has the ______ (bad) service, but we can sit the_________________ (comfortably)there.
more expensive
the most expensive
worst
most comfortably
than 用于比较级
冠词the后用最高级
5.Tom acted the ______(well) in that movie. I think he's much ______(good) than other actors. He can always find
the _______________ (interesting) roles to play.
best
better
most interesting
than 用于比较级
冠词the后用最高级
3b Think of three stores that sell similar things in your town and fill in the chart. Then write six sentences using the information in the chart.
Service best: worst:
Quality best: worst:
Prices cheapest: most expensive:
Tips: 谈论service和quality时用动词have/has，
谈论price时，用be动词。
3c Think of three restaurants for lunch near your home. Fill in the chart.Then talk in your group and choose the best one.
Restaurants Danny's
How much is a meal
How far is it from your home 10 minutes by bus
Is the service good
Is the food good
Danny’s is the best one because it’s the closest.
A: ×××,Which do you think is the best
restaurant near your home
B: ×××is the best restaurant.
A: Why
B: Because it’s the closest to my home...
Pair work
3. —How far is it from you home
—10 minutes by bus (教材P27 3c)
对路程的提问与回答
“How far is it from A to B ”意为“从A到B有多远？”常用来提问距离或路程。
常用的回答方式有：
It’s+ 具体距离.
Language points
It’s+基数词+minutes’(minute’s)/hours’(hour’s)...+ride/walk/
drive.
(It’s)+时长+交通方式.
—How far is it from your home to school
—It’s 3 kilometers. / It’s 15 minutes’ bike ride. / It’s 15 minutes by bike.
clever __________ cheaply _____________
large __________ nice __________
well __________ busy __________
thin __________ fat __________
一、写出下列形容词或副词的最高级
cleverest
most cheaply
largest
nicest
best
busiest
fattest
thinnest
Exercises
little __________ beautiful ______________
cute __________ heavy __________
far ________________ bad __________
relaxed ______________
heaviest
cutest
worst
most beautiful
farthest/furthest
most relaxed
least
1. (2020·黄冈中考) —Chinese mountain climbers got to the top of Qomolangma again in 2020!
—How exciting! Qomolangma is one of places for serious moutain climbers.
A. popular B. more popular
C. most popular D. the most popular
二、单项选择
D
2. (2020·河北中考) Helen is the person in her family. Her two elder sisters are both married.
A. older B.oldest C.younger D.youngest
3. (恩施州中考) Among these children, Jim has ______ life and he lives ______.
A. the most happy; most happily
B. the happiest; most happily
C. the happiest; happiest
D
B
4. (2020·菏泽中考) China is almost as as the US, and it is the country in Asia.
A. big; bigger B. big; biggest C. bigger; biggest
5. (2020·江西中考) I'm pretty good at tennis. Actually, I'm probably in the club.
A. worse B. good C. better D.the best
A
D
6. (广东中考) Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ______.
A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest
7. (2020·南京中考改编) —The Siberian tiger, known as the Northeast Tiger in China, is tiger of all.
A. the larger B. largest
C. the largest D. the more large
C
C
8. (盐城中考改编) —What’s ______ time you’re willing to wait for takeout food
—Ten minutes at most.
A. long B. longer C. the longer D. the longest
9. (2020·青岛中考) My People, My Country is ______ movie I've ever seen.
A.more educational B.the most educational
C.educational D.less educational
D
B
三、根据汉语意思补全句子
1. 长江是中国最长的河流。
The Yangtze river is _______ _______ river in China.
2. 我很抱歉地说，这是我今年看过的最差的电影。
I’m sorry to say it’s _______ _______ _______ I’ve seen this year.
the longest
the worst movie
3. 我家附近的这家电影院是本市最贵的。
The cinema near my home is _______ _______ ________ in our city.
the most expensive
Key words&
useful expression
Sentences
worse, service, pretty, menu, act, meal, close to, so far
①—What's the best movie theater to go to
— ... It's+形/副最高级 ...　　
②—Which is the worst clothes store in town
— ... It has +形/副最高级 ...
③—What do you think of 970 AM
— ... It has+形/副最高级 ...
Summary
1. Review and recite the superlatives of adjectives and adverbs.
2. Write five sentences with the superlatives of adjectives and adverbs.
3. Preview the new words and phrases in Section B (1a-1e).
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听！