Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件(共17张PPT)

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名称 Unit 6 Do you like bananas?Section A Grammar Focus-3c 课件(共17张PPT)
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更新时间 2022-11-20 17:27:50

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(共17张PPT)
Unit 6 Do you like bananas
Grammar Focus-3c
01
New Words
n.蛋;鸡蛋
n.胡萝卜
conj. (引出评论或问题)那么;因此;所以
an
01
New Words
n.大米;米饭
n.鸡肉
鸡肉(不可数名词)
鸡(可数名词)
不可数
02
Grammar Foucus
Do you like salad Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Do they like pears Yes, they do./No, they don't.
Does she like tomatoes Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
I like oranges. I don't like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables.
一般疑问句以及简略回答
肯定陈述句
否定陈述句
1. 在一般疑问句中,开头什么情况下用do、什么情况用does?
2. 在陈述句中, 什么情况下实义动词后面带-s?
3. Does he…?和doesn’t 后面的动词应该用什么形式?
02
Grammar Foucus
Grammar 1:do和does 的分工
do
does
第一人称
第二人称
复数
he
she
it
Bob
第三人称单数
一二复
动词原形
动词三单
02
Grammar Foucus
Grammar 2:do和does 引导的一般疑问句
一二复:Do+主语+动词原形+其他?
Yes, 代词+do.
No, 代词+don’t.
Do you like salad Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Do they like pears Yes, they do./No, they don't.
Does she like tomatoes Yes, she does./No, she doesn't.
三单: Does主语+动词原形+其他?
Yes,代词+does.
No,代词+doesn’t.
02
Grammar Foucus
Grammar 3:一般现在时中实义动词的使用
主语(三单)+动词三单+其他.
主语(三单)+doesn’t+动词原形+其他.
肯定陈述句:
主语(一二复)+动词原形+其他.
否定陈述句:
主语(一二复)+don’t+动词原形+其他.
I like oranges. I don't like bananas.
We like rice. We don’t like hamburgers.
He likes ice-cream. He doesn’t like vegetables.
02
Grammar Foucus
Grammar 4:一般现在时实义动词的三单变换规则
一般情况下在词尾加____;
以______________结尾的动词在词尾加 es;
以__________结尾的动词,将_____,再加___;
其他一些特别的动词变换:have-has,be-is等。
s
s,x,ch,sh
辅音字母加y
y变为i
es
He has a nice TV,so he watches TV everyday.
02
Grammar Foucus
Countable nouns 可数名词 Uncountable nouns 不可数名词 Countable and既可数
uncountable nouns又不可数
hamburgers,eggs, oranges,vegetables, carrots,tomatoes, strawberries... milk,bread,rice food,fruit,ice-crea,salad,chicken
Grammar 5:名词的分门别类
粉末/颗粒类,如:flour(面粉),rice(米饭)
液体、气体等,如:water(水),air(空气)
语言、学科等,如:English(英语),Chinese(汉语)
肉类,如:beef(牛肉),pork(猪肉)
油脂类,如:oil(油),butter(黄油)
一些抽象名词,如:knowledge(知识),friendship(友谊)
可数名词词义 不可数名词词义
chicken 鸡 鸡肉
glass 玻璃杯 玻璃
room 房间 空间
time 次; 回 时间
orange 橙子 橙汁
02
Grammar Foucus
使用 可数名词 不可数名词 既可数也不可数名词
前面加a/an
用数词修饰
后面带s/es
与量词组合
用some修饰
Grammar 5:名词的分门别类
an egg
two eggs
two eggs
a basket of eggs
some eggs
some milk
a cup of milk
种类或份数
种类或份数
种类或份数
a basket of fruit
some fruit
通常:可数时表示种类或份数
不可数时表示该类事物总称
一般情况下在词尾加______。
以__________________结尾的名词在词尾加 es。
以___结尾的名词_____在词尾加 es______加 s。
以____________结尾的名词,将______,再加_____。
以_____结尾的名词,将_________,再加_____。
02
Grammar Foucus
Grammar 6:可数名词变复数的规则
s
s,x,ch,sh
辅音字母加y
y变为i
es
o
有生命
无生命
f或fe
f或fe变为v
es
注:少数名词的复数形式是不规则的,如:man-men等。
读音规则:
在清辅音后读/s/;如:books
在浊辅音和元音后读/z/;如keys,boys
在/s/,/z/,/ /,/t /,/d /等后读/ z/;如oranges
3a
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
1. I like fruit, but I (don’t / doesn’t) like vegetables.
2. She (like / likes) bread, but she (doesn’t / don’t) like salad.
3. He (like / likes) bananas, but he (don’t / doesn’t) like oranges.
4. We (likes / like) hamburgers, but we don’t (like / likes) chicken.
5. They (likes / like) pears, but they (don’t / doesn’t) like strawberries.
肯定描述
否定描述
转折
3b
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
So, let’s get salad. Yes, I do. Do you like salad OK.
3
2
1
4
A: Do you like salad
B: Yes, I do.
A: So, let’s get salad.
B: OK.
so作连词,在句中表示“那么”,位于句首用于引出评论或问题。
3c
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart.
Find out what they like and don’t like.
Food Likes Doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhao Jun
hamburgers
oranges
milk
salad
strawberries
tomatoes
bananas
Do you like ice-cream,Liu Li
Yes,I do./No...
Liu Li likes ice-cream, but Zhao Jun doesn’t.
03
Exercise
一、把苹果放到合适的篮子里
chicken
pear
salad
banana
orange
bread
milk
milk
orange
banana
bread
salad
pear
chicken
可数/不可数名词
可数名词
不可数名词
03
Exercise
用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Selina _____ (like) apples.
2. _____ your father ____ (like) eggs
3. He ________ (not like) rice.
4. I have some ____ (egg).
5. I don’t like ____ (milk),____ I like fruit.
6. My sister likes ______ (tomato), but I don’t.
7. Do you like _______ (chicken)
likes
like
Does
doesn’t like
eggs
milk
tomatoes
chicken
but
Thank you !