Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A Grammar Focus-4c 课件(共16张PPT)

(共16张PPT)
Grade 9
Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to.
Section A Grammar Focus-4c
Translate the phrases.
Revision
1. 有一个圆满的结局 _____________________
2. 随着节拍跳舞 _____________________
3. 尽最大努力做某事 _____________________
4. 使振奋 _____________________
5. 既然那样 _____________________
6. 空闲时间 _____________________
7. 偶尔地 _____________________
8. 跟着...唱歌 _____________________
have a happy ending
dance to
try one’s best to do sth
cheer up
in that case
in one’s spare time
once in a while
sing along with ...
Leading-in
A: What kind of groups do you like
B: I like groups that ________________
A: What kind of singers do you love
B: I love singers who ____________
A: What kind of music can’t you stand
B: I can’t stand music that ____________
A: What kind of musicians don’t you like
B: I don’t like musicians who _________
are very tall.
sing rock songs well.
is too loud.
have long hair.
Pairwork
语法探究之一
观察 思考 回答
方框里的句子在复合句中做什么成分？
定语。由于是一个句子作定语，所以叫定语从句
方框里前面的名词叫什么？
先行词
语法探究之二
观察 思考 回答
方框里的词是什么词？
关系代词
关系代词有什么作用？
作用有二：
1. 放在先行词语和从句之间，起连接作用；
2. 代表先行词作定语从句的一个成分。
Attributive Clauses
Eplaination
三个概念
1. 定语从句：在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
2. 先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词叫作先行词。
3. 关系词：放在先行词和定语从句之间引导定语从句的词叫关
系词。关系词有两类：
关系代词：who, that, which, whom
关系副词：where, when, why
初中我们只学习由关系代词that或which及who引导的定语从句。
Eplaination
Attributive Clauses
高频考点之1 ——关系代词
关系词确定方法 :
第一，看先行词。如果先行词是人, 关系代词可用 who, that, whom
如果先行词是物, 关系代词可用which或that;
第二，要确定关系词在定语从句中的成分。whom只能作宾语，其它关系代词做主语、宾语均可.
A plane is a machine can fly.
The woman spoke at the meeting is my teacher.
that/which
who/that
Mr. Liu is the teacher we like best.
whom/that
Eplaination
Attributive Clauses
高频考点之1 ——关系代词
第三，要记住只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况
That is the most interesting book that I have ever read.
The first thing that we should do is to get some food.
Is there anything that you don’t understand
1. 当先行词是all, any, anything, everything, nothing等不定代词时。
2. 当先行词被形容词的最高级或序数词修饰时。
Eplaination
Attributive Clauses
高频考点之1 ——关系代词
3. 当先行词被the only, the very, the last 等修饰时。
My necklace is the only thing that is missing.
4. 有两个或两个以上先行词，兼指人和物时。
The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really famous.
第三，要记住只能用关系代词that而不用which的情况
Eplaination
Attributive Clauses
高频考点之2 ——定语从句谓语动词的数的一致
当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，从句中的谓语动词单复数形式要与先行词的单复数形式保持一致。
The people that/who come to visit the city will go to the library.
The man that/who comes to visit the city will go to the library.
Practice
I like food that is sweet.
She likes music that is slow.
They prefer clothes which are comfortable.
We love singers who are interesting.
Practice
that/ which you can dance to.
that/ which you can take to a party.
who write their own lyrics.
that/ which are too long.
who sing the words clearly.
Practice
A: What kind of groups do you like
B: I like groups that wear really cool clothes.
A: That’s not really important to me.
I like groups that can sing.
A: What kind of groups don’t you like
B: I don’t like groups that sing others’ songs. ….
Practice
1.Many children are left alone in the country- side. Let's try our best them.A. help B. helping C. to help D. helps
2.My best friend Alex failed the math competition. I'd like to . A. cheer him up B. pick him upC. dress him up D. give him up
3.Mike has books and magazines about animals and plants.A. a lot B. much C. a bit of D. plenty of
4. ---Do you know Mo Yan ---Of course. He is the famous writer won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. who B.what C.whom D.which
5.He was born in a poor family,but his parents managed to buy books for him .A. by the way B. in a whileC. once in a while D.for a while
C
A
D
A
C
Exercises
1. Review Grammar Focus 。
2. Make a survey.
调查你的家庭成员他们对电影，CD 食物，歌曲， 音乐制作人等的喜好，写成一个小报告，向同学们汇报一下。
Homework