Unit 6 Bird watching Study skills 课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
译林版·八年级上册
Unit 6 Birdwatching
Study skills
学习目标
1.学习名词性后缀。
2.掌握一些通过加后缀-er、-or和-ist构成的表示人的名词。
He wrote many articles all his life.
He was a famous ________.
writer
She is good at dancing.
She is a _________.
dancer
He is playing the piano.
He is a _________.
pianist
He is an _______.
He has acted in many films.
actor
We can add -er, -or and -ist to some
words (n./v.) to form nouns for people.
Verb/Noun + Suffix Noun
speak + er speaker
visit + or visitor
tour + ist tourist
The suffixes -er, -or and -ist
Sometimes we need to change the ending of the verb/ noun when we add the suffix.
dance dancer
win winner
piano pianist
science scientist
1. 直接加-er或r构成的名词: _____________________________________
___________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
2. 直接加-or构成的名词: ________________________________________
3. 直接加-ist构成的名词: _______________________________________
4. 非直接加-ist构成的名词: ______________________________________
5. 非直接加-er构成的名词: ______________________________________
给方框中的词加上后缀变成人的名词,并按要求将它们归类
work tour visit speak hunt write piano science report play paint farm drive art act learn help kill dance win sing run follow hide share teach western provide
worker speaker hunter writer reporter player
painter farmer driver dancer learner singer helper follower killer hider
sharer teacher westerner provider
visitor actor
tourist artist
scientist pianist
winner runner
名词性后缀
表示人的身份、职业、国籍等的后缀
-er farmer speaker reporter dancer
-or editor actor director sailor
-ist artist scientist
-an musician politician Asian Indian
-ese Chinese
Change the following words into nouns for people by adding the correct suffixes.
1 act ___________ 6 play _____________
2 art __________ 7 report ___________
3 drive __________ 8 science ___________
4 farm __________ 9 work ____________
5 paint __________ 10 write ___________
actor
player
artist
reporter
driver
scientist
farmer
worker
painter
writer
A
课 堂 达 标
Birds are ________(sing). They can make beautiful sounds. Some _______(act) can make different bird sounds. It is very interesting.
A lot of _________(tour) go to the wetlands to watch birds every year. There are many _______ (visit) at bird shows too. Some ________ (art) like to paint birds. The birds in their pictures are really beautiful. Some _______ (write) like to include birds in their poems too.
Birds are part of out lives. They are our friends.
singers
actors
tourists
visitors
artists
Complete the following sentences with the correct nouns of the words in brackets. Use the plural form if necessary.
B
writers
1.speaker /’spi：k （r）/ n.说话人；演讲者
speaker是由＂动词speak＋-er（后缀）＂构成的名词。
后缀-er表示＂··..··的人＂。
The first speaker began to talk, very fast and rather loudly.
第一个发言者开始讲话了，语速很快，声音相当大。
拓展 speaker 还有＂喇叭，扬声器＂之意。
The left-hand speaker doesn't seem to be working.
左边的扬声器看样子是坏了。
Language points
2. visitor n.参观者，来访者，游客
visitor是由动词visit＋-or（后缀）构成的名词。
The theme park attracts 2.5 million visitors every year.
这个主题公园每年吸引250万游客。
词缀学习
后缀-or的人，表示“……的人”以结尾表示人的名词还有：
collector 收藏家 instructor导师
actor男演员 editor 编辑
sailor 海员，水手 inventor发明家
conductor售票员；指挥
3.Some writers like to include birds in their their poems too.
一些作家也喜欢把鸟写进他们的诗里。
include v.包括，包含；使成为···.··的一部分
include 是及物动词，后可接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式作宾语。
The test includes three parts:listening, speaking and writing.
本次测试包括三部分。
The tour includes a visit to the Science Museum.
游览包括参观科学博物馆。
拓展 including 作介词，意为“包括----在内”，后常接名词或代词。
There are ten people in this office ineluding me.
这个办公室里包括我在内共有10人。
选词填空
1.As a _________ I want to travel aroung the world.
2.A good cook needs a good ________ to cook his food.
3.Our school football ________ will be sure to win the match next month.
4.He is he __________ of tis new kind of bike.
5.He is interested in science because he wants to be a ________ in the fture.
6.My little brother is a trouble _______.He always makes lots of troubels.
7.He is an ________ in this TV play.He acts as a policeman.
Exercises
tourist
cooker
player
inventer
scientist
maker
acter
Exercises
改为同义句
1.The reserve gives wildlife an ideal home.
The reserve __________ an ideal home __________wildlife.
2.Taking exercise is good for your health.
It’s good for your health _________ _________ __________.
3.The number of the birds in Zhalong is over 20,000 birds in Zhalong.
There _________ _________ __________ 20,000 birds in Zhalong.
provides for
to take exercises
are more than
1.Write a letter to your friend to ask for information before going birdwatching.
2.Revise how to form nouns for people by adding -er, -or and -ist.
Homework
谢谢
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