译林版七年级上册英语知识总结及专项训练完整版学案
文档属性
| 名称 | 译林版七年级上册英语知识总结及专项训练完整版学案 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 5.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-11-20 23:39:48 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
译林版七年级上册英语知识总结及专项训练·最新
七年级上英语（1）
一、字母
A)按顺序写出英语的26个字母（包括大小写）。
二、词汇
A)完成下列单词。
1. 下午______________ 2. 英语___________ 3. 橙子_________ 4. 夹克衫___________5. 紫色的____________
B）根据要求完成下列各题。
1. what is（缩写）__________ 2. it is（缩写）______3. I am（缩写）______
4. hard black（缩写）____5. kilogram（缩写）_____6. white（对应词）________
7. hello（同义词）_______ 8. Uu（同音词）_______ 9. Rr（同音词）________
10. “中国中央电视台”的缩略词_______11. “英国广播公司”的缩略词_________
三、选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( ) 1. –Good morning, Eric. -________, Cindy.
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening
( ) 2. –What’s your name -________.
A. Clark B. I’m OK. C. Thank you
( ) 3. Lili is a ________ girl.
A. good B. fine C. well
( ) 4. –What’s this in English -It’s a ________.
A. CD B. orange C. egg
( ) 5. Is this ________ apple
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 6. -________ -It’s red.
A. What’s this B. What colour is it C. How are you
( ) 7. -What’s this -________ a key.
A. He’s B. This’s C. It’s
( ) 8. -What’s this ________ Chinese “尺子”.
A. in B. at C. on
( ) 9. A. -________ are you -Fine, thanks.
A. What B. Where C. How
( )10. A. There’s a book on the desk. ________ book is blue.
A. The B. / C. A
( ) 11. 当对方帮了你的忙后,你应该说_______________
A. OK B. Thanks ！ C. How are you
( ) 12. 当你不认识某物时，你应用英语向别人问
A. What’s this B. What this is C. This is what
( ) 13. What’s this ______ English
A. on B. OK C. in
( )14. 开学第一天，你想知道你同桌的名字时，你可以问
A. What’s your name B. What’s this C. What color is it
( )15. 英语字母共有 个，其中元音字母有 个。
A. 26; 5 B. 26; 3 C. 24; 5
( )16. 选出不同类型的一项
A. pen B. ruler C. key
( )17. My jacket’s_________ is black and yellow.
A. it is B. it C. color
( )18. This is ______orange. It’s ______red book.
A. /; a B. /; an C. an; a
( )19. Hello,Li Ming !____,Mike!
A. Good B. Fine C. Hello D . Bye
( )20. “我是张鹏”。对应的英文是：---------
A. How am I B. I m Zhang Peng . C. I am zhang peng . D. I is Zhang peng.
四、从（B）栏中选出与（A） 10分
(A) (B)
( )1. Hi, I’m Mike. A. Good evening.
( )2. Good morning . B. Hi,Li Lei!
( )3. Good afternoon . C. I’m fine ,thanks.
( )4Good evening. D. Good morning.
( )5. How are you E. I’m fine,thanks
( )6. Hello,Eric! F. Good afternoon.
( ) 7. What’ s this in English G . Thank you. .
( )8 What’s your name H. It’s a book.
( )9 What color is it I . My name is Lily.
( ). 10. Sit down（请坐）, please. J. It’s red.
五、句型转换 （10分）
1. Eric ,my ,is ,name (连词成句) __________________________
2. I’m fine. (对画线部分提问) _______ are you
3. I’m Helen . (同义句转换) _____ ______ is Helen .
4. How are you (完成答语) I’m _______ ,thanks .
5. The pen is red. (对画线部分提问) _________ ___________ is the pen
6. This is a cup in English. (对画线部分提问) _______ ____ in English
7. This is a blue jacket. (改为同义句) This jacket ______ _________.
8. orange, is ,an, it(连词成句) _______ ________ _________ __________.
六、颜色的妙用
唐诗宋词有许多是借用颜色来表达诗意的。下面的古诗中少了表示颜色的单词，请用你的巧手为它们着“色”，写出相应的英语单词。
1．春风又 ______ 江南岸，明月何时照我还？ ( )
2．日出江花____ 胜火，春来江水____ 如_____ 。( ) ( ) ( )
3．两个_____ 鹂鸣翠柳，一行_____ 鹭上青天。( ) ( )
4．______ 毛浮绿水，______ 掌拨清波。 ( ) ( )
七、翻译下列词组
1. 一个橘子_______________2. 一支钢笔___________________
3. 一张地图________________ 4. 一把尺子 ________________
5. 一件茄克衫_____________________6. 一个苹果____________
按要求写词
1. I (宾格) ____________ 2. I (名物) ____________ 3. his（主格）____________
4. his（宾格）____________ 5. you(名物) ____________ 6. it (宾格) ____________ 7. she (形物)
8. ____________（she）name is Linda.
9. Linda and Cindy ____________ (be) good girls.
10. Jack is a _________ (boy) name.
11. ____________ (you) pen is red.
12. What’s ___________(Linda) telephone number It’s 888643.
13. His first name ___________（be）Tony.
14. I________（be） Gina. Nice to meet you.
15. What_________ （be）your phone number It __________（be） 294-2936.
16. My last name _______（be） Black.
And Black ______（be）my favourite color.
17. ______ name’s Tony. What’s ___ name
A. You; your B. My; you C. Your; I D. I ；you
18. What’s this in English _______a phone. A. It B. It’s C. This is D. Is
19. Her name is Ronald Reagan. Her family name is ________.
A. Ronald B. Wilson C. Reagan
20. “I” _______ a letter. A. is B. are C. am D. it’s
21. This is my good friend. _______ first name is Mary. A. She B. His C. Her D. him
22. －_______, Helen. －It’s orange.
A. What’s this. B. What color is it C. How is it D. What’s that
23. --What’s your telephone number, Lisa --________210-5238
A She is B. I am C. He is D. It’s
24. Amy is ______ English girl.
A. a B. an. C. the D. /
25. —What’s her family name —It’s _______. A. Mary Brown B. Mary C. Brown
26. —___!I’m Kate. ___, Kate! I’m Mary.
A. Hello; Hello B. Good; Good C. Good; Hello
27. What’s his telephone number —_________.
A. She’s 510-1325 B. It’s 510-1325 C. Her’s 510-1325
28. This is Mrs White. Do you know _________ telephone number
A. his B. she’s C. her
29. My car number is 53659. It reads （读作） _________.
A. five three six five nine B. five four six five eight C. five two seven five ten
30. One and five _________ six.
A. is B. are C. am
31．你叫什么名字？我叫Tony. __________________________
32. 他姓什么？ 他姓史密斯。__________________________
33. 你的电话号码是什么？3692588 __________________________
34. 我是杰克，见到你真高兴。__________________________
35．她的电话号码是多少？__________________________
36．这用英语怎么说？__________________________
37．His name is Tom. （对划线部分提问）__________________________
38．James is fine. （对划线部分提问）__________________________
39．I’m Jenny. （改为同义句）__________________________
40．Linda’s telephone number is 605－4279. （改为一般疑问句）__________________________
41．name, is, family, Lucy’s, Read. （连词成句）__________________________
1. 人称代词和物主代词
人称代词 主格 I 我 you 你 He 他 she她 it它 we我们 you你们 they他们
宾格
物主代词 形容词性
名词性
Hello! I'm Ren Lijuan. R-E-N, Ren. L-I-J-U-A-N, Lijuan. I'm ten and I'm a student. I'm in Class 6, Grade 4. Lei Hao is my classmate(同班同学). He likes baseball. Miss Niu is my English teacher. She is a good teacher and we all like her.
1. Can you spell the name Ren Lijuan
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. No, she can't.
2. How old is Ren Lijuan
A. He is ten. B. I'm ten. C. She is ten.
3. What class is she in
A. She is Class 4. B. She is in Grade 6. C. She is in Class 6.
4. Is Miss Niu her English teacher
A. She is her teacher. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, she is.
5. Does Lei Hao like baseball
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. I don't know.
It worked真的有效
Tom had this problem of getting up late in the morning and was always late for work. His boss was mad at him and threatened to fire him if he didn't do something about it. So Tom went to his doctor, the doctor gave him a pill and told him to take it before he went to bed. Tom slept well, and in fact, beat the alarm in the morning. He had a leisurely breakfast and drove cheerfully to work.
"Boss", he said, "The pill actually worked!"
"That's all fine" said the boss, "But where were you yesterday "
七年级上英语（2）
Unit 1
1.短语归纳：
Your name 你的名字 first name 名字 last name 姓氏 her name 她的名字
telephone /phone number 电话号码 in China 在中国
2.必背典句：
1.—nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴！
—Nice to meet you，too. 见到你我也很高兴。
2.—What’s your name 你的名字是什么？
—Alan. 艾伦
3.I’m Jenny 我是珍妮。
4. What’s his / her name 他的/她的名字是什么？
5. Her name’s Mary. 她的名字是玛丽。
6. What’s your first/last name 你的名字/姓氏是什么？
7.—What’s his telephone number 他的电话号码是多少？
—It’s 876-9548 是876-9548.
3.形容词性物主代词
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似，具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语，修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词前，不能单独使用。如果名词前还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
形容词性物主代词 my our your your He/her/its their
名词性物主代词 mine ours yours yours He/hers/its theirs
（2011年重庆中考题）Please send best wishes to Mary.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
(2011年河北) George reads the newspaper every morning . That’s habit.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
(四川南充中考) She is a student and name is Kate.
she B. her C. hers
4.be动词用法
(1)be动词（am, is, are）这三个动词常用做连系动词，在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。
This is my mother. 这是我的妈妈。
I am nine. 我九岁了。
You are my good friend. 你是我的好朋友。
(2)be动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。主语是第一人称I（我）时，用am,主语是第二人称you（你，你们）或名词及代词的复数时，用are,主语是第三人称单数it / he / she（它/他/她）或名词及代词单数时，用is.
(3)am , is, are的意思是“是”，但不能处处翻译成“是”。例，How are you 你好吗？
5.What引导的特殊疑问句
英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句，以what等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句，用法如下：
（1）询问姓名，—What’s your name 你的名字是什么？—Alan. 艾伦。
（2）询问某物用英语怎么说。 —What’s this in English —It’s a telephone. 这是一部电话。
（3）询问电话号码。 —What’s your telephone / phone number 你的电话号码是多少？
—It’s 563-4789. 是5634789.
基数词的用法。
数词分为两大类：基数词和序数词，表示“多少”的为基数词；表示“第几”的为序数词。基数词有zero, one, two等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”（第一）。其中基数词的用法如下：
（1）表示数字、年龄、日期等，在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。
—What’s two and five 二加上五等于几？
— Seven 七 （表示数字）
—How old is it 它几岁了？
—It’s four. 它四岁了。（表示年龄）
—What’s the date today 今天几月几日？
—It’s October 3. 10月3日。（表示日期）
（2）表示编号：Lesson One 第一课 Unit One 第一单元
（3）表示号码，如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等，按单个基数词读出。0可以读成字母o的读音或zero，相连的相同两位数可以读成double(双写的)＋基数词。
（4）表示时刻： 8:：00 ＝ eight o’clock 8点钟
汉语名字在英语中的写法
中国人名是姓在前，名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格，若名为两个字，中间不加空格，只需第一字的首字母大写。 Zhang Ling 张玲 Liu Yifei 刘亦菲
一、根据句意和首字母提示填空。（10分）
1．Your family name is Moore, and what’s your f name
2．Can you fill in your own ID c
3．Tony wants to ask you three q .
4．L ! That’s an English book.
5．This is a boy. H name is Bruce.
6．Your telephone n is 422－2785.
7．There are s days in a week.
8．You can know the time by your watch or c .
9．Eleven g students are in the classroom. There are no boys.
10．What’s your a
二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1．I’m a singer and _________(I) name’s Dale.
2．Is _________(she) book new
3．It’s nice __________(meet) you.
4．Let _________(we)learn and read English.
5．What’s the __________(boy) name
6．His __________(one) name is Jones.
7．Six and eight ___________(be) fourteen.
8．In the small village(村子), there are only nine __________(family) now.
9．How are ____________(your)
10．Can you ____________(answer) the question.
三、单项选择。（10分）
（ ）1．－What’s your telephone number －___________ 278－106.
A．I’m B．It C．It’s D．Is it
（ ）2．－Is that a ruler －No, ______________.
A．it is B．it isn’t C．that is D．that isn’t
（ ）3．All the ________ have __________ own meanings.
A．name, its B．names, its C．name, their D．names, their
（ ）4．The girl’s name is Maria Schuartz, so her ___________ name’s Maria.
A．last B．family C．first D．mother
（ ）5．Each of the students under 15 years old doesn’t have _________ ID card.
A．an B．the C．any D．a
（ ）6．Please listen and _______________ the nice pictures.
A．numbers B．meets C．look D．number
（ ）7．That’s a girl. Her name is ___________.
A．Wang Xiaoling B．Wang Xiao Ling C．Wang xiaoling D．Wang xiao ling
（ ）8．__________ a list of the boys’ names and the girls’ names.
A．Take B．Make C．Writes D．Do
（ ）9．Let’s __________ the name game.
A．sing B．work C．play D．dance
（ ）10．－Thank you very much.－_______________________.
A．No thanks B．Thank you. C．Not at all D．That’s right
四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分）
（A）句型转换。
1．His name is Tom.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ his name
2．James is fine.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ James
3．I’m Jenny.（改为同义句）_________ _________ is Jenny.
4．Linda’s telephone number is 605－4279.（改为一般疑问句）
________ her _________ _________ 605－4279
5．name, is, family, Lucy’s, Read.（连词成句）
_________ _________ _________ _________ __________.
（B）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
6．你能回答他的问题吗
Can you _________ _________ __________
7．让我们结对问和答。
Let’s _________ and _________ in ___________.
8．我的姓氏是史密斯。
My _________ _________ Smith.
9．她的电话号码是多少？
_________ her _________ _________
10．这用英语怎么说？
_________ this _________ _________
五、补全对话。（10分）
Jim: Hello. (1)
Li Lei: Hello. My name is Li Lei. And what’s your name
Jim: (2) . Nice to meet you.
Li Lei: (3) .
Jim: (4)
Li Lei: It’s 37916542. (5)
Jim: It is 37246510.
六、完形填空。（10分）
My (1) is Lucy. I’m a (2) . I’m (3) . I’m (4) now. My teacher is a (5) . Her name is Wang Pei. She is an (6) teacher. David is my friend. He is English. He is fourteen. David and I (7) in Class 3, Grade1. I am (8) Number I in Row 2. He is in the same row. His English is (9) . He has(有) a parrot. (10) name is Polly.
（ ）1．A．name B．number C．class D．row
（ ）2．A．man B．woman C．girl D．boy
（ ）3．A．Japan B．China C．American D．America
（ ）4．A．at the school B．at school C．in the school D．good
（ ）5．A．boy B．man C．English D．woman
（ ）6．A．Japanese B．English C．Chinese D．good
（ ）7．A．are B．am C．is D．be
（ ）8．A．in B．at C．× D．on
（ ）9．A．well B．OK C．good D．fine
（ ）10．A．It’s B．Its C．It is D．its
七、阅读理解（20分）
（A）
Julia’s Chinese name is Liu Min, she is in Class 6 and her telephone number is 756－4321. She has a brother, his name is Adam. He is a tall boy, he has(有) some good friends at school. Julia and her brother like apples very much. Julia’s favourite colour is white, but Adam likes black. Black is his favourite colour. They are in China(中国) now, their Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
（ ）1．Adam has a Chinese name.
（ ）2．Miss Li is an English teacher.
（ ）3．Adam is Julia’s brother.
（ ）4．Julia is tall.
（ ）5．Julia likes white and Adam likes black.
（ ）6．They’re in China now.
（ ）7．Julia’s telephone number is 765－4321.
（ ）8．Julia and Adam like apples.
（ ）9．Julia has some good friends.
（ ）10．Their Chinese teacher is good.
（B）
下面是一个学生的自述，读后请填写身份证上的内容，并回答问题。
Hello! I’m Li Lei. My English name is Paul Grace. I am a Chinese student. I have a teacher of
English. Her name is Mary Brown. Her telephone number is 181－9176. My telephone number is
766－3725. I live(居住) at No. 123, Zhongshan Road Chongqing.
7．Is Paul Grace Chinese or English
8．Where(何处) does Li Lei live
9．Is Mary a name for a woman
10．Is Lei the family name
八、书面表达。（10分）
假设下列表格中所提供的是有关你的信息，请你至少用五句话介绍一下自己。
First Name: Mark
Last Name: Cooper
Age: 12
Class: 2
Grade: 1
Telephone number: 427－0635
七年级上英语（3）
Unit 1
Unit1 Topic 1
早中晚见面问好：Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening ! / Good night!
自我介绍： I am ……. / My name is …….
介绍他人： This is ……
询问对方是否是某人：Are you …… 回答：Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
初次见面问好：— Nice to meet / see you.
— Nice to meet / see you, too.
你好吗？— How do you do ( 正式表达 )
— How do you do
你好吗？— How are you
— I’m fine / OK, thanks / thank you. — Fine, thanks.
道别：Goodbye. / Bye-bye. / See you. / See you later…….
Unit1 Topic 2
1. 询问前使用的礼貌用语，“打扰了，劳驾”
Excuse me
2. 问对方名字和回答
(1) — What’s your name — My name is…..
(2) — Who is she / he — She / He is……
(3) — Who are they (复数) — They are……
3. 问对方来自哪里和回答
(1) — Where are you from — I’m / I am from……
(2) — Where is he / she from — He / She is from…
(3) — Where are they from — They are from……
(4) — Are you from China — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Unit 1 Topic 3
1. 数字的表达
2. 问年龄和回答
— How old are you — I’m +岁数 (years old)
— How old is he / she — He / She is + 岁数(years old)
3. 问班级和回答
— What class are you (is he/she) in
— I’m (He / She is) in Class Five, Grade Eight （班级前，年级后，开头字母都要大写）.
4. 问某个人是谁 — Who is this / that — This / That is……
5. 问某个或某些物体是什么
(1) — What’s this / that (in English) — This / That is a/an……
(2) — What are these / those — They are ……
6. 冠词的用法
（1）不定冠词：a和an
不定冠词用在单数可数名词前，表示“一个”，泛指某一个事物或者人，a用在辅音开头的单词前，an用在以元音读音开头的单词前；不可数名词前不加a或an。
(2) 定冠词：the
the 可以用在任何名词前（除了不需要用冠词的名词外），相当于this / that / these / those，特指某一个事物或人。
（3）零冠词：有些名词之前不需要用冠词，例如年份，季节，国名和地名，人名，星期，月份，日期，球类等等，详细参见优化设计P3
(4) 常见的需要用定冠词the的名词：世界上独一无二的事物：the sun, the Great Wall；方位名词：the east等。
7. 名词的用法
（1）单数可数名词前加a或an
可数名词变为复数
一般情况下加s
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加es：watches; buses; boxes
以f或者fe结尾的去f或fe加ves: knives; thieves
以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的，去y改i加es：babies
potato — potatoes; tomato — tomatoes
单复数同形：sheep; people; Chinese; Japanese; fish; deer; police
被man，woman修饰的名词，两部分都变为复数：man doctor — men doctors
不可数名词，初中常见包括液体，肉类等
基础训练
Ⅰ. 找出每组词汇中不属于同一类的选项
（ ）1. A. my B. his C. you D. her
（ ）2. A. what B. his C. your D. my
（ ）3. A. telephone B. card C. clock D. family
（ ）4. A. number B. eight C. seven D. six
（ ）5. A. two B. four C. six D. nine
（ ）6. A. Peter B. Amy C. Linda D. Mary
（ ）7. A. Smith B. Bill C. Brown D. Bush
（ ）8. A. first name B. last name C. family name D. phone number
Ⅱ. 将下列的名和姓进行分类
Barry Vickers Tony Green Michael
Bill Paula Jones Mark Amy
Gina Liza Peter Smith Linda
Brown Cooper Black Grace Mary
First name boys’ name （9）
girls’ name （10）
last name （11）
Ⅲ. 用英语完成下列算式
12. ____-two=two 13. ____+one=nine 14. Nine-____=six
15. ____+four=six 16. ____-six=three 17. Five+____=six
18. One-one=____ 19. Four+four=____ 20. Eight-three=____
Ⅳ. 用am，is，are填空
21. What ________ your name 22. My name ________ Tom.
23. I ________ John Brown. 24. Her name ________ Lucy.
25. ________ his name Peter 26. ________ you Kate
27. My phone number ________ 2836579. 28. It ________ my English book.
29. His family name ________ White. 30. I ________ in Grade One.
Ⅴ. 单项选择
（ ）31. ________ your name，please My name is Jim.
A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s
（ ）32. I am ________ ，I am an English boy.
A. John Brown B. Brown John C. Gina Green D. Green Gina
（ ）33. My mother is Alice Johnson. ________ phone number is 2546809.
A. His B. Your C. Her D. Its
（ ）34. I ________ Ken. My family name ________ Martin.
A. am，am B. is，is C. is，am D. am, is
（ ）35. — Good morning，Miss Gao! — ________!
A. Hello B. Hi C. Good morning D. Thank you
（ ）36. — Nice to meet you. — ________.
A. Thank you B. The same to you C. Don’t say so D. Nice to meet you，too
（ ）37. ________ name is Mark and ________ name is Liza.
A. His，his B. Her，her C. His，her D. Her，his
（ ）38. — What’s your car number — ________ 321471.
A. I’m B. It’s C. Its D. My car is
（ ）39. — Hello，Jim. — ________.
A. Yes B. Thank you C. Hello，Kate D. Yes，Kate
（ ）40. — Sit down，please. — ________.
A. Yes B. No C. Fine D. Thank you
（ ）41. I ________ Tom. What ________ your name
A. am，am B. am，is C. is，is D. is, am
（ ）42. “Sit down，please. ”“ ________ . ”
A. Fine B. Thank you C. Thanks you D. Yes
（ ）43. “What’s this ”“ ________. ”
A. It’s pen B. This is pen C. It’s a pen D. This is an pen
（ ）44. “What’s that ”“ ________. ”
A. It’s milk B. That is a milk C. It’s a milk D. That’s an milk
（ ）45. ________ is my friend.
A. Mr. Frank B. Frank Mr. C. Mr. Black D. Black Mr.
（ ）46. ________ is a good friend.
A. Michael B. Colin C. Walter D. Tina
（ ）47. I’m an English boy. My name’s ________.
A. Amy B. David C. Nancy D. Julia
（ ）48. What color is our national（国家的）flag It’s ________.
A. a red B. red C. orange D. an orange
（ ）49. Let’s ________ the map.
A. look B. look at C. look to D. see
（ ）50. What’s this ________ It’s a hat.
A. in the English B. in English C. for English D. at English
Ⅵ. 连词成句，注意标点符号
51. name, is, her, family, James （.）
52. name, Green, Jim, my, is （.）
53. to, you, morning, good （.）
54. nice, you, meet, to, too （.）
55. name, her, is, what （ ）
56. blue, is, pencil, case, my （.）
57. and, Amy, he, friends, good, are （.）
58. look, the, at, let’s, phone （.）
59. the, color, picture, please, red （.）
60. English, your, is, what, name （ ）
Ⅶ. 根据所给句子写出问句
61. ______________________________________ His name is John.
62. ______________________________________ His telephone number is 2896436.
63. ______________________________________ My family name is Perez.
64. ______________________________________ His car number is 461488.
65. ______________________________________ My first name is Alice.
Ⅹ. 完形填空
A: Good morning!
B: 86
A: 87 your name, please
B: 88 name is Amy. And you
A: I 89 Peter. Nice to meet you.
B: 90 .
A: What’s this 91 English
B: It’s 92 .
A: And 93 this in the picture
B: 94 Kate. She’s English.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 95 .
（ ）86. A. Thanks B. Thank you C. Good morning D. I’m nice
（ ）87. A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s
（ ）88. A. I B. I’m C. My D. My is
（ ）89. A. am B. is C. name D. name’s
（ ）90. A. Nice to meet you, too B. Thanks
C. Thank you D. You are very nice
（ ）91. A. for B. at C. in D. with
（ ）92. A. picture B. a picture C. the picture D. an picture
（ ）93. A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s
（ ）94. A. It’s B. Its C. It D. He’s
（ ）95. A. Ok B. All right C. That’s all right D. Right
Ⅻ. 书面表达
编写一段话，向全班同学作自我介绍，内容包括自己的姓名、父母的姓名、家庭电话号码等，开头已经给出。
Good morning, class! ___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
一、填表格
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 汉义 主格 宾格 汉义
第一人称 我 我们
第二人称 你 你们
第三人称 他 他们、她们/它们
她
它
数人称类别 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
1. _________ (你) am a teacher. _________ (你的) sister is a doctor .
2.My father is talking with _________ (我).
3. _________ (他的) teacher is good.
4. _________ (他的) teacher is good.
5 Please pass_________ (我们) the ball.
6. _________ (我们) buy a pair of shoes for _________ (他).
7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.
8.This is _________ (我的) book. That is__________(他的)
9. _________ (他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.
10. _________ (我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.
11. _________ (他) often plays basketball after school.
12. _________ (他的) teacher is good. _________ (她的)is good too.
13 I often help _________ (他们).
14 _________ (他们的)room is smaller than _________ (你们的). _________ (他们的) is brighter .
15 This is_________ (她的) dress. Give it to _________. (她 )
16 This dog is_________ (我的). _________ ( 它的) food is on the plate.
17 These are _________ (teacher ) desks . They use them .
二填上适当的代词
1. There is a letter for_________ (she).
2. _________ (they) classroom is biggerer than _________ (you). _________ (they) is brighter .
3. Whose pens are these They are _________ (we).
4. Give _________ (he) a toy, please.
5. _________ (we) eyes are black. _________ (us) come from Japan.
6. Tim and Bill are twins. _________ （their）are from England. _________(them) parents are teachers in the No.6 Middle School.
7. Give the book to __________(I ). 8. These books are __________(they).
9. That is not __________ (you)kite. That kite is very small, but _______(you) is very big.
10. The dress is _________ ( she ). Give it to _________. ( she )
11. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
12_________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ________. ( he )
13. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you )
14. My coat is longer than _______(you) .
15. I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it )
16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job ________ is a nurse. ( she )
17. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
18. Where are ________ I can’t find _______. Let’s call _______ parents. ( they )
19. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
20. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
21Please give_________ (we) _________ (you)book .please give_________ (it) to_________ (she).
22 We like _________ (they ) .23 I often helps (he ) .24 I often helps (he ) sister .
三选择题。
1. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi. A. Its B. It’s C. It
2 That is not _________ sister . A. you B. you’s C. your D yours
3 He teaches English . A. our B. ours C. we D us
4Mrs Black and Mrs White are mothers .
A. Mary’s and Kate’s B Mary’s and Kate C Mary and Kate’s D Mary and Kate
5This is room .
A. Mary’s and Kate’s B Mary’s and Kate C Mary and Kate’s D Mary and Kate
6 Her hair is shorter than . A. me B my C I D mine
7He is a friend of . A. me B my C I D mine
8 are good friends .
A. I , he and you B I , you and he C You ,he and I D, He , you and I
9. He is a friend of . A me B my C I D mine
10 These are desks . They use them .
A teacher’s B teachers ’s C teacher’ D teachers ’
11That is their room .= That room is .(同义句)
七年级上英语（4）
回顾性检测（15分）：
( ) 1. –Good evening, Bob! --_________, Eric.
A. Good evening B. How are you C. I am fine D. Good morning
( ) 2. – Hi, Dale! How are you --_________, thanks.
A. How are you B. I am fine C. Good morning D. Nice to meet you
( ) 3. –Hi, I ____ Tony. _____ you Helen -- Yes, I am.
A. am, Am B. am, Is C. am, Are D. is, Are
( ) 4. – How ______ Jack -- He is fine.
A. are B. is C. am D. /
( ) 5. – What’s this ____________ -- It is a map.
A. English B. in eglish C. is D. in English
( ) 6. – What’s this -- It is ___________.
A. an ID card B. a orange C. ruler D. an UFO
( ) 7. -- ______, please. -- K-E-Y.
A. What’s this B. Spell it C. Can you spell it D. What is it
( ) 8. -- _____ is this pen -- It is white.
A. What’s B. What name C. What’s color D. What color
( ) 9. -- ________ is this -- It is a black bag.
A. What color B. What’s color C. What D. What’s
( )10. The jacket is ___________.
A. a black B. black C. an black D. the black
( )11. “英国广播公司”的英文缩写是：____________.
A. BBC B. CCTV C. NHK D. ZZTV
( )12. This is __________ jacket.
A. blue me B. my blue C. blue my D.the my blue
( )13. – What color is your hair(头发) -- It is ______.
A. green B. blue C. black D. red
( )14. –Hi, my name is Jenny. Nice to meet you! -- _________
A. I am fine. B. How are you C. Nice to meet you, too D. No, thanks
( )15. – What’s her family name -- ___________.
A. Jenny B. Linda C. Eric D. Brown
重点短语和句子：
1.name = full name
2.first name = given name
3.last name = family name
4.an ID card
5.telephone number = phone number
6.car number ID card number
7. a pen = one pen
8.What`s your name 你叫什么名字？
回答：（1）My name`s Deng Chao . 我的名字叫邓超。
（2）I`m Deng Chao . 我叫邓超。
（5）Deng Chao. 邓超。
9.What`s his name 他叫什么名字？
回答：（1）His name`s Li Hanfeng. 他的名字叫李汉峰。
（2）He`s Li Hanfeng. 他叫李汉峰。
（3）Li Hanfeng. 李汉峰。
10.What`s her name 她叫什么名字？
回答：（1）Her name is Li Hanfeng.
（2）She`s Li Hanfeng.
（3）Li Hanfeng. 李汉峰。
11.What`s your/his/her first name 你的/他的/她的名叫什么？
回答：My/his/her first name is Hanfeng. 我的/他的/她的名叫汉峰。
12. What`s your/his/her last name 你的/他的/她的姓是什么？
回答：My/his/her last(family) name is Li. 我的/他的/她的姓是李。
13.What`s your telephone number
回答：（1）My telephone number is 138-81986344.
（2）It`s 138-81986344.
14. Nice to meet you！见到你真高兴！（常用于两人初次见面时）
回答：Nice to meet you，too！见到你也很高兴！
Two and three is five.
二、重点语法
1、代词（人称代词和物主代词）
注：主语和宾语的定义。
（1）主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等来充当。
例：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
Mary is an English girl. 玛丽是一个英国女孩。
（2）宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，能作宾语的有名词，代词，动词不定式等。
例：We like English. 我们喜欢英语。 I like oranges. 我喜欢橘子。
2、数词
基数词：表示数目的数词称为基数词。
0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five
6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten
序数词：表示顺序的数词称为序数词。
e.g. first 第一
基数词常和序数词之间进行转换。
1 one - first 2 two - second 3 three - third 4 four - fourth 5 five - fifth
6 six - sixth 7 seven- seventh 8 eight - eighth 9 nine - ninth 10 ten- tenth
3..缩写词
(1) I`m = I am (2) what`s = what is
(3) name`s = name is (4) it`s = it is
(5) he`s = he is (6) she`s = she is
(7) you`re[ju: ] = you are (8) they`re[ ei ] = they are
(9) that is =that’s
拓展：在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名，联合国教科文组织已做规定―一律按汉语拼音的写法。姓和名分开，姓在前，名在后。
现举例说明：
如果是单姓，名又是单字，则姓与名的第一个字母要大写，其余字母用小写。e.g.Li Lei李雷。
（1）如果是单姓，名是双字，则姓的第一个字母大写，名的第一个字母大写，名的双字合在一起算一个词，不得分开。如：Han Meimei韩梅梅。
（2）如果是复姓，则把复姓字母连在一起，只是第一个字母大写，名字的拼写方法同上。e.g.Sima Zhao司马昭，Ouyang Yunsong欧阳云松。
中英姓名比较： 中文姓名是姓在前，名在后；
英文姓名是姓在后，名在前。
Mr.用于姓前，如Mr. Green不能说成Mr. Jim.
4.一般疑问句
一般疑问句 ( https: / / www. / s wd=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%96%91%E9%97%AE%E5%8F%A5&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6" \t "http: / / zhidao. / _blank )是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子。其结构是：
系动词 ( https: / / www. / s wd=%E7%B3%BB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6" \t "http: / / zhidao. / _blank )be/助动词/情态动词 ( https: / / www. / s wd=%E6%83%85%E6%80%81%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6" \t "http: / / zhidao. / _blank )+主语+其他成分
通常回答为：
肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的助动词.
否定：No，+主语+提问的助动词+not.
用几句话来介绍一下自己。
要求：1：需要包括姓名；姓；名；性别；年龄；国籍；电话号码；
2：注意句子的顺序；
3.注意标点符号以及单词的大小写。
Eg:I am an English boy. My name is Li Hanfeng. My last name is Li and my first name is Hanfeng. I am 13. My telephone number is 138-81986344.
一、 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词 (每小题1分，满分10分)
1. ________(她的) name is Gina.
2. What’s ________(他的) name
3. I ________(叫) Amy.
4. Nice to ________(遇见) you!
5. What ________(颜色) is it
6. My f________ name is Jenny.
7. Green is his f________ name.
8. L________! That’s a pen.
9. This is a boy. H________ name is Dale.
10. Three and four is s________.
二、选词并用适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共5分)
I be he one you
1. —What’s ________ name
—My name is Li Lei .
2. Nice to meet you. ________ name is Lucy.
3. My name is Jim Green. Jim is my ________ name.
4. Her last name ________ Brown.
5. ________ name is Tom.
三、句型转换 (每小题2分，共10分)
1. His name is Tom . (对划线部分提问) ________ his name
2. This is a car in English. (对划线部分提问) ________ this in English
3. is, my, he, teacher. (连词成句)______________________________
4. I’m fine. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you
5. Tony’s phone number is 98657. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子 (每小题2分，共10分)
1. 你叫什么名字？我叫魏华。
—________ ________ ________ —________ name is Wei Hua.
2. 他的电话号码是87965. His ____________ ____________ is 87965.
3. 三加六等于九. Three and ________ is ________.
4. 它是一个橘子。请拼写出来．________ ________ orange. ________ ________, please.
5. 见到你很高兴！________ ________ ________ ________!
五. 阅读理解
根据短文内容填表。
Look! This is my dog. His name is Cody. He is two years old. He is brown. This is his hair. It is gray. Isn’t it beautiful
Hi, this is my telephone. It is called Mini. It is yellow. I like it a lot. You can call me at 85567789.
Name How old Color Other details(细节)
Cody 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________, beautiful
Mini 9. ________ Number: ________
课后作业
一、单项选择 (每小题1分，满分15分)
1. My name ________ Helen.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. —What’s his name —________.
A. I’m Bob B. He name is Bob C. Her name is Bob D. His name is Bob
3. —Hello, Gina! Nice to meet you. —________.
A. Nice to meet you, too B. How are you C. I’m fine, thanks D. Thanks
4. My friend is a girl. ________ name is Mary.
A. She B. He C. Her D. His
5. —What’s ________ telephone number —His telephone is 5673466.
A. my B. your C. her D. his
6. His name is Jim Smith. His family name is ________.
A. Jim B. Jim Smith C. Smith D. Smith Jim
7. Three and five is ________.
A. seven B. eight C. nine D. six
8. —What’s your phone number —________ 908-7653.
A. It B. Is it C. Its D. It’s
9. —________ do you spell watch —W-A-T-C-H, watch.
A. What B. How C. What’s D. Where
10. —How ________ Jim and Gina —They are fine.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
11. This is ________ ID card.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
12. What is _______ name
A. you B. he C. your D. she
13. —________ is your name —My name is Lucy.
A. It B. How C. where D. What
14. —Good afternoon ! —________!
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Hello
15. He is Peter Mark. His first name is ________.
A. Peter B. Mark C. Peter Mark D. Mark Peter
Unit2 This is my sister
语法点：
（一）指示代词：this, that, these, those
this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．
this和that指单数，连系动词be动词用单数形式is, 同时后面的名词用单数形式；these和those表示复 数, 连系动词be动词用复数形式are, 同时后面的名词用复数形式。
1、在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that；在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these或those。
2、在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she。
3、打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that
一：填空
1. I like ________ pants. __________ pants are red.(这些)
2. I don’t like _______ shoes. _______shoes are too small.(那些)
3. I want ________(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater.___ _____ （那个）is too big.
二：选择
（ ）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.
A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That
（ ）2. Is _____ a panda over there
A. this B. that C. those D. these
（ ）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.
A. This B. These C. That D. those
（ ）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.
A. This B. They C. That D. Those
（ ）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.
This, those B. That, these C. These, these D. This, this
（二）单数形式的句子转换成复数形式的句子：
1、指示代词的变化：this→these，that→those；
2、人称代词的变化：第一人称I变为we，you不发生变化，he/she/it变为they；
3、be动词的变化，am和is变为are；
4、可数名词的变化，此处为学习重点。
可数名词的变化：
①一般情况下在词尾加-s。pen→pens, friend→friends
②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加-es。watch→watches, bus→buses
③以结尾的词加-s或-es。photo→photos, tomato→tomatoes
④以辅音字母y加结尾的词，变y为i，再加-es。family→families
⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v, 再加-es。knife→knives
连系动词be及其缩略形式：
I’m=I am that’s =that is who’re=who are who’s =who is they’re= they are
isn’t=is not aren’t=are not
注意：（1）am not 一般不缩写 I am not a student.
（2）在一般疑问句的肯定回答中，连系动词be一般不与主语缩写。
—Are you a teacher —Yes, I am.
含有be动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句，把be动词提前，其他语序不变；否定句则直接在be后加not
练习：
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Here are two ______ (picture).
2. Is _____ (these) your eraser
3. _______ (that) are my brothers.
4. ______ (Her) isn’t Susan. Her name is Mary.
5. Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my ______ (friend).
二、把下列单词变为复数形式.
mother________ father_______ brother_______ sister________ friend_______ grandfather_____grandmother________
不规则变化
this_____ that_______ is__________
三、英汉互译
his friends_______ these boys______her grandmother______ 你的父母亲___________ 他的妹妹们____________ 那些女孩们____________
四、按要求写出相应的词
(1) this (反义词)___________ (2) these (反义词)___________
(3) it (复数形式)_____________ (4) he (对应词)____________
(5) sister (对应词）____________ (6) is not (缩写)____________
七年级上英语（5）
回顾性检测（16分）：
( )1.--What’s this
--This is _____ cup and that is____ orange
A．a；an B，an；a C a，a D an；an
( )2.--Hi! _____name is Alan. --Hi，Alan! I’m Mike
A Your B You C．I D My
( )3.—Who is the boy —______is Jack. _____ruler is yellow．
A. He：He B. He；His C. His：His D. His；He
( )4.--________you Cindy 一No’I _____not．
A ls; is B Is; am C，Are; is D Are; am：
( )5.--_____the jacket –It is good.
A. How are B. What is C. What are D．How is
( )6.—Who is Bob —Bob is_____ friend. _____is a good boy．
A. my; His B. my; He C.I; His D. I ;He
( )7.The phone number “256-8897” is_____
A．two four six eight nine eight seven B. two five six eight eight nine seven
C. two five six seven seven eight nine D. two six five nine seven eight eight
( )8.—How is Grace —She is____
A. good B. nice C. fine
( )9.The boy is Tom Brown. Brown is his____name
A. first B. middle C. last D. school
( )10.—What’s her____ —333-6696
A. telephone number B. English name C. favorite color D. good friend
( )11. ---Spell your name, Jane. ---_____
A. My name is Jane B. J-A-N-E C. I’m Jane D.N-A-M-E
( )12.—What’s three and five --___.
A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine
( )13.—Do you have a black pen —____. Tom has one
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, he is D. No, he isn’t
( )14.—What’s Frank’s QQ number --____ is 351220764.
A. It B. This C. That D. He
( )15. –Is this your map ____ It’s Ms. Miller’s
A. Yes, she is B. Yes. It is C. No, she isn’t D. No, it isn’t
( )16. – Nice to meet you, Gina.--_____
A. Good morning B. I’m fine C. Nice to meet you, too D. Thank you
Unit 2 知识点
一、指示代词
（一）定义：表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”等明确指示人或事物的代词，称为指示代词。
指示代词 用法 例句
this(these) 用于指时间、空间较近的事物 This is my pencil. 这是我的铅笔。These are his brothers.
that(those) 用于指时间、空间较远的食物 That is his book. 那是他的书。Are those your parents 那些是你的父母吗？
（二）回答指示代词应注意以下几点
1.在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，通常用it来代替句中的this或that,以避免重复。
如：what’s this —It’s an egg. 这是什么？ 它是一个鸡蛋。
2.在回答these 或those 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，通常用they 来代替句中的these或those,以避免重复。
如： Are those apple trees No, they aren’t. 那些是苹果树吗？ 不，它们不是。
二、名词复数
在英语中，名词分为可数名词和不可数名词两大类。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。不可数名词没有复数形式，可数名词变复数形式的规则如下：
（一）规则变化
词形特点 构成方法 读音 例词
大多数名词 在词尾加s 清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音后和元音后读/z/ cat—cats bag—bags bee—bees
以s,x,sh,ch等结尾的名词 在词尾加es 读/iz/ box—boxes watch—watches
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词 把y变i，再加es 读/z/ family—familiesbaby—babies
以o结尾的名词 直接加s或es 读/z/ tomato—tomatoesphoto—photos
以ce,se,ze,ge等结尾的名词 直接加s 读/iz/ orange—orangespicture—pictures
以f或fe结尾的名词 将f或fe变v加es 读/vz/ wife—wivesleaf—leaves
不规则变化
构成方法 例词
改变元音字母 man-men foot-feet woman-women tooth-teeth
词尾加en或ren child-children
单复数同形 Deer（鹿）sheep（羊） Chinese(中国人） Japanese（日本人）
复合名词变复数
构成方法 例词
一般的复合名词，只把中心词变为复数（中心词一般是第二个名词） apple tree- apple treespencil box--pencil boxes
由man和woman构成的复合名词，二者均变为复数 man doctor- men doctorswoman teacher- women teachers
单数句变复数句的规则
把一个单数句变为复数句，要遵循下列规则：一变，一删，六不变。
一变：将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、物主代词、名词以及系动词变为相应的复数形式。
this-these that-those he/she/it-they I-we my-our his/her/its-their
一删：将单数句中的不定冠词a/an删去。
六不变：保留句中的形容词、定冠词the、副词、疑问词、介词短语和叹词等。
I am a student. — We are students.
This is a nice key. —These are nice keys
What’s that — What are those .
一．根据汉语写单词。
姐；妹__________ 妈妈；母亲__________
爸爸；父亲__________ 父亲或母亲__________
兄；弟__________ 祖母；外祖母__________
祖父；外祖父__________ 祖父（母）；外祖父（母）__________
家；家庭_________ 那些__________
谁；什么人_______ 这些__________
他（她、它）们_______ 嗯；好吧_________
经受；经历_________ 一天；一日；白天_________
过得愉快____________ 儿子__________
堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹__________ 妈妈_________
姨母；姑母；伯母；婶母；舅母__________ 爸爸________
女儿__________ 舅父；叔父；伯父__________
这就是；在这里__________ 照片___________
属于（某人或某物）___________ 下一个（的）；接下来（的）_________
照片，图画________ 女孩_________
狗_________
二．用指示代词this, that,these或those的适当形式填空。
What’s ________ over there(在那边） — It’s a bus.
Are ______ your books — Yes, they are.
Are______ your pencils —No, my pencils are here.
Hello. _______ is Jane. Is ______peter
三．用所给词的适当形式填空。
My aunt has three_________(brother).
Here are some_______(photo).
There are two_______(boy) in the picture.
Is that his_______(orange)
I have four_________(dictionary).
四．句型转换
It’s his family photo.(改为复数句） _____ ______ his family_______.
Are those jackets (改为单数句） _______ that______ _______？
They are girls.(改为单数形式） _____ ______ _______ _______.
This is my father. This is my mother. (合并为一句，句意不变） _____ are my ______.
That is her sister.(改为复数句） _____ ______ her_____.
五.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)
A：Hello! I'm Jenny.__1__
B：My name is Tina.
A：__2__
B：Green.
A：What's your telephone number
B：__3__
A：Tina，is she Mary
B：__4__ She is Cindy.
A：__5__
B：He is Mike，Mike Brown.
A．What's your last name B．It's 236 5689.C．What's your first name D．What's his name E．Yes，she is.F．No，she isn't.G．What's your name
词形转换
1.sister(对应词）______ 2.mother(对应词）______
these(对应词）_______ 4.father and mother(合并为一词）_____
5.grandpa(同义词）_______ 6. he（物主代词）_______
7.her（主格）_______ 8. Don’t（完全形式）_______
9. are not（缩写）______ 10. this（反义词）_______
11.this（复数）_______ 12. that（复数）_______
13.parent（复数）_______ 14. photo（复数）_______
单项填空
Tom! _____ my parents.
A. This is B. That is C. It is D. These are
____is Alice —She is my cousin.
Who B. What C.what color
Are those your brothers —________
Yes , those are B. No, those aren’t C. No, these aren’t D.Yes, they are
Is that your friend —_____
Yes, it’s B. Yes, it isn’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, he is
He plays basketball______.
nice B. fine C. good D.well
My parent______at home.
am B.is C.are D.be
They _______good friends.
are B.is C.am D.be
Boys and girls, today is Sunday(星期天）. Have a good time. —________
Thank you! You, too. B. We won’t be happy.
C. Yes D. No, you don’t say it.
Look! This is a______ of my friend. She used to(过去常常）have short hair(短发）.
photo B.name C.set D.aunt
_______your books.
Here are B. Here is C. Are here D. Is here
三． 按要求进行句型转换（10分）
1. This is my friend. （变为复数句） ________________________
2. Is that your baseball （变为复数句）________________________
3. These computers are new. （变为单数句）________________________
4. Are those dictionaries here （变为单数句）_______________________
5. It‘s my backpack. （变为复数句）________________________
6. These are his grandparents.（变为一般疑问句）________________________
7. Those are photos. （就画线部分提问）________________________
8. Are these school things （作否定回答）________________________
9. The woman teacher is at school. （变为复数句）________________________
10. This is a girl student.（变为复数句）________________________
四. 连词成句，请注意标点符号。
1. your, is, sister, Lily, （？）________________________
2. are, these, brothers, her, （？）________________________
3. photo, family, my, here, is, （.）________________________
4. much, very, love, parents, my, I, （.）________________________
五．写作
下面是Sally给好朋友Anna的一封信，介绍全家福，假如你是照片中的女孩Sally，根据上述内容把这封信补充完整，开头结尾已经给出。 40-50词左右，可以合理想象。
Dear Anna,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would like to know your family. Please write to me soon.
Your friend,
七年级上英语（6）
回顾性检测：
Ⅰ. 按要求写出相应的词
1. this（反义词）________ 2. these（反义词）________
3. it（复数形式）________ 4. that（复数形式）________
5. photo（复数形式）________ 6. picture（复数形式）________
7. cousin（复数形式）________ 8. friend（复数形式）________
9. son（对应词）________ 10. sister（对应词）________
Ⅲ. 在下列家谱图中填上正确的词
21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ 26. ________
Ⅳ. 单项选择
（ ）27. Is he your friend Yes, ________.
A. it is B. it isn’t C. he is D. he isn’t
（ ）28. Is this your father No, ________.
A. it is B. it isn’t C. he is D. he isn’t
（ ）29. Is that your ________
A. a picture B. picture C. pictures D. nice pictures
（ ）30. Are ________ Kate’s ________
A. this, book B. that，book C. these，books D. those，book
（ ）31. Is Guo Peng your brother ________.
A. Yes，it is B. No，it isn’t C. Yes, she is D. No，he isn’t
（ ）32. Thanks ________ your last letter.
A. of B. from C. for D. to
（ ）33. Anna is not my sister. ________ my cousin.
A. He B. He’s C. She D. She’s
（ ）34. Is ________ your aunt What’s ________ name
A. he，his B. she，her C. he，her D. she，his
（ ）35. What are those ________.
A. They are apple trees B. They are apples trees
C. Those are apple trees D. Those are apples trees
基础知识
1. Thanks for=thank you for...+n./doing sth Thanks for your help
2. pen friend 3. aren’t=are not 4. in the picture 5. look at
6. talk about 7. family tree
8. what about=how about +名词或动词ing 9. family photo
a photo(picture) of take photos (a photo) on the back of the photo
用am，is，are填空
41. Excuse me! ________ this your eraser
42. What ________ those ________ they birds
43. This ________ his ruler. Where ________ my ruler
44. I ________ in Class Three. ________ you in Class Three，too
45. ________ these her English books
46. Those ________ their apples. Where ________ his apples
47. She ________ eleven. How old ________ that boy
48. He ________ my friend. ________ your friend a boy or a girl
49. ________ those maps No，they ________ not. They ________ pictures.
50. These ________ your bananas. Here you ________.
（ ）1. Is your photo in the drawer ________.
A. Yes, I am B. No，it is C. Yes，it is D. No，I’m not
（ ）2. ________ my baseball It’s under the chair.
A. Where B. Where’s C. Where’re D. Where are
（ ）3. ________ under the tree No，they aren’t.
A. Where are B. What is C. Are they D. Is it
（ ）4. Where are your brothers ________.
A. He is at home B. He is in his room C. Yes，they are D. I don’t know
（ ）5. There ________ a computer on the desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
（ ）6. ________ there water in the cup
A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have
（ ）7. What’s under the desk ________.
A. It’s a football B. I can see a set of keys
C. They are red box D. There’s a cat
（ ）8. He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.
A. is, There is B. has, Has C. have, There is D. has, There is
（ ）9. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike.
A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
（ ）10. There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.
A. are B. has C. is D. have
Ⅳ. 句型转换
26. We are in Beijing. （就划线部分提问） ________ ________ we
27. Can you bring the ruler to me （作出否定回答）
No, ________ ________.
28. I draw pictures on the wall. （变为否定句）
I ________ ________ pictures on the wall.
29. We have two new students in our class. （变为同义句）
________ ________ two new students in our class.
30. There’s an English book in the desk. （变为复数句）
________ ________ English ________ in the desks.
Ⅴ. 改正句中的一处错误
31. Where’s Wuhan and Changsha ________
32. Where’re the flowers It’s on the table. ________
33. There is a picture book on dresser. ________
34. There’s a window（窗户）on the wall. ________
35. We can see some birds on the tree. ________
36. I need my hat. Please take it here. ________
37. It’s on the floor，between the bookcase or the desk. ________
38. We aren’t know his name. ________
39. Some things are in the bed. ________
40. Here is the CDs. ________
1. 谈论物品的位置
Where’s + 单数物品？ Where are + 复数物品？
It’s + 介词短语. They’re + 介词短语.
1) Where’s the baseball It’s in the backpack. 棒球在哪？在背包里。
2) Where’s my computer game It’s under the bed.我的电子游戏机在哪？在床下面。
3) Where are your books They’re on the chair.你的书在哪？在椅子上。
4) Where are the keys They’re on the dresser. 钥匙在哪？在梳妆台上。
名词前已有作定语的this, that, my, your, some, any, each, every等代词，则不用冠词。
2. 表位置的介词
on 在. . . . . . 上（两者相接触） in 在. . . . . . 里 under在. . . . . . 下面（正下方）
3. Come on, Jack! 快点儿，杰克！= Hurry (up), Jack!
4. Gina’s books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。
5. I don’t know.我不知道。
6. take sb/sth to + 地点：把某人/某物带到某地。1) 把书带到学校
take sth to sb 把某物带给某人 2) 把书带给他
7. Can you bring some things to school 你能带些东西到学校吗？
bring“带来，拿来”表示从远处带到近处，从别的地方带到说话者的地方。
take “带走，拿走”表示从近处带到远处，从说话者的地方带到别的地方。
1) 请给我带块橡皮擦。 2)请把这些书带给你妹妹。
8. some和any（一些）
1) some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句
①我需要一些笔记本。
②我没有书。I don’t have （ ）books.
③Do you have ( )books 你有一些书吗？
2) 在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中，用some而不用any。
①Can you bring some things to school 你能带些东西到学校吗？
②Would you like ( ) apples 你想要一些苹果吗？
9. on the wall与in the wall（在墙上）
图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的表面，故用on the wall。
门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的里面，故用in the wall。
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Do you have. . . . . . Yes, I do. No, I don’t..
你有……吗？ 是的，我有。 不，我没有。
Do they have. . . . . . Yes, they do. No, they don’t..
Does he have. . . . . . Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Does she have. . . . . . Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
在一般现在时中，句子的谓语动词若是实义动词，常借助助动词do或does来构成否定句或疑问句。Does用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，其他情况用do。
2. do/does
1）作助动词，帮助构成一般现在时的否定句或疑问句，无意义。
Do you have a soccer ball 你有足球吗？
I don’t know. 我不知道。
Does Jim have a sister 吉姆有妹妹吗？
What does he like 他喜欢什么？
He doesn’t like English. 他不喜欢英语。
2) 作实义动词，“做，干”。
I do my homework every day. 我每天都做家庭作业。
Bob does his homework every day. 鲍勃每天都做家庭作业。
3) 在一般现在时中，do/does 可用来替代上文出现过的动词，以避免重复。
Do you have a soccer ball 你有足球吗？Yes, I do. 是的，我有。（do 代have）
Does she have an eraser Yes, she does.
I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
我没有足球，但我的哥哥艾伦有。
3. Let’s do sth. “（让）我们做某事吧。”表示建议。(let’s = let us)
肯定回答一般用That sounds good.（那听起来很好）/OK.好的 / All right.好的 / Great.好极了/ Good idea. 好主意
否定回答一般用sorry, I. . .
1) 让我们上学去吧。好的。
2）我们打乒乓球吧。对不起，我有许多家庭作业要做。
4. let sb. do sth. 让某人作某事
1）让他踢足球。 2）让海伦回家吧
5. We’re late! 我们迟到了！be late for…. ……迟到 Don’t be late for school.不要上学迟到。
6. play + 球类名词：打/踢……球（注意：球类运动不用冠词）
play ping-pong/basketball/volleyball/tennis/soccer
7. sound
1)连系动词，“听起来”，后接形容词作表语。
That story sounds very interesting.那故事听起来很有趣。
2)名词“声音”（泛指自然界中的各种声音）。
The sound is too loud.声音太大了。
8. We play it at school with our friends.我们和我们的朋友在学校踢。
1）at school 在学校
2）with “和；与；跟……在一起”
9. It’s easy for me.这对我来说挺容易的。
for的用法
1）供……用，给……的
Is this apple for me 这个苹果是给我的吗？
Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信。
2）作……用（表用途）
Do you need bags for sports 你需要运动包吗？
I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子。
3）就……而言，对于……来说
For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。
For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫。
4）以……的价格（表交换、价格）
You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子。
5）for oneself 亲自
Come and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧。
10. sports club 体育俱乐部
Sport“运动”，修饰名词时，总是用复数形式。sports meeting运动会sports shoes运动鞋
11. play/do sports做运动
12.watch TV看电视
13.on TV/on the radio/on the computer/on the phone 在电视上/在收音机上/在电脑上/在电上
电子产品上用介词on。
14.every day 每天 She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。
everyday日常的 everyday English 日常英语
15.after class 下课后 after school 放学后
16. 辨析interesting与interested
1) interesting可作表语，指某人/事/物本身有趣；也可作定语修饰人或物
① The book is interesting. 这书很有趣。 (作表语)
②I have an interesting book.我有本有趣的书。（作定语）
2) interested用于be/get/become interested in…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中。
He is interested in playing football.他对踢足球感兴趣。
单项填空
1. — the baseball on the chair —No, it .
A. Is;is B. Are;are C. Is;isn’t D. Are;aren’t
2. I see alarm clock on the table.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. Please take the backpack your brother.
A. at B. for C. of D. to
4. The apples are the tree, and the birds（鸟）are the tree.
A. in;on B. on;in C. on;on D. in;in
5. —Can you play with yo-yo, Jim —Yes, I . It’s easy.
A. must B. may C. need D. can
6. Look at the windows the wall. They are clean（干净的）.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
7. —Where is my backpack — .
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. It’s not your backpack D. It’s not here
8. Please the books to your school.
A. take B. bring C. have D. need
9. — is the ball —I think it’s under the table.
A. How B. Where C. What D. Who
10. you bring the dictionary here
A. Can B. Are C. Is D. Please
作业
（ ）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____ all here.
A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is
（ ）2. This is __________.
A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family
C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture
（ ）3. Let’s __________ good friends.
A. be B. are C. is D. am
（ ）4. Is she your aunt Yes, __________.
A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is
（ ）5. Are __________ coats yours —Yes, they are .
A. they B. these C. this D. there
（ ）6. Is Guo Peng your brother ________.
A. Yes，it is B. No，it isn’t C. Yes, she is D. No，he isn’t
（ ）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.
A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s C. Jim’s and Kate’s D. Jim and Kates’
（ ）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son
A. in B. of C. on D. or
（ ）9. __________ the great photo of your family.
A. thank for B. Thanks for C. Thank for D. thanks for
（ ）10. Are those your friends __________.
A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are
（ ）11. Tom, __________is Lily. She is my good friend.
A. she B. this C. it D. her
（ ）12. –Are ______ your friends --Yes, they are.
A. this B. it C. she D. these
（ ）13. There is ________ “L” and __________ “T” in the word light.
A. an, a B. an, an C. a, an D. a, a
（ ）14. –What are these --They are my family ______________.
A. pencils B. photos C. names D. phones
（ ）15. --Have a good day to you! ---____________.
A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you
C. Fine, thank you. D. Me, too.
（ ）16. My father’s sister is my ____________.
A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. cousin
（ ）17. My cousin has an uncle, but he is not my uncle. He is my _____________.
A. cousin B. father C. grandfather D. brother
七年级上英语（7）
回顾性检测：
用am，is，are填空
1. Excuse me! ________ this your eraser
2. What ________ those ________ they birds
3. This ________ his ruler. Where ________ my ruler
4. I ________ in Class Three. ________ you in Class Three，too
5. ________ these her English books
6. Those ________ their apples. Where ________ his apples
7. She ________ eleven. How old ________ that boy
8. He ________ my friend. ________ your friend a boy or a girl
9. ________ those maps No，they ________ not. They ________ pictures.
10. These ________ your bananas. Here you ________.
（ ）1. Is your photo in the drawer ________.
A. Yes, I am B. No，it is C. Yes，it is D. No，I’m not
（ ）2. ________ my baseball It’s under the chair.
A. Where B. Where’s C. Where’re D. Where are
（ ）3. ________ under the tree No，they aren’t.
A. Where are B. What is C. Are they D. Is it
（ ）4. Where are your brothers ________.
A. He is at home B. He is in his room C. Yes，they are D. I don’t know
（ ）5. There ________ a computer on the desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
（ ）6. ________ there water in the cup
A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have
（ ）7. What’s under the desk ________.
A. It’s a football B. I can see a set of keys
C. They are red box D. There’s a cat
（ ）8. He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.
A. is, There is B. has, Has C. have, There is D. has, There is
（ ）9. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike.
A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
（ ）10. There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.
A. are B. has C. is D. have
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
重点短语
kind of 有点，稍微
a kind of 一种
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
want sth 想要某物
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
like to do sth 喜欢做某事
have a look it . . . 看. . . .
every day 每天
（be) made of 由. . . . 制成的
cut down 砍倒
be quiet 安静
get lost 迷路
be in (great)danger 处于（极大）危险中
kind of 有点，稍微，用来修饰形容词。Why do you like pandas --Because they are kind of interesting.
辨析：kind of a kind of all kinds of
The pig is _______animal. We have ______beautiful flowers in our school. Koala are _____shy.
interesting 和interested 的用法区别
练一练：用interesting或interested 完成
--Why are you _____in English ---Because it’s ______. I have an ______book. My mother is _____in film.
Let’s see the pandas.
此句为祈使句，let为动词，意思是“让. . . ，使. . . . ”; Let’s 是let us 的缩写。Let后加动词原形
通常句型为let sb (not) do sth 让某人（不）做某事。
Why do you want to see them
Why “为什么”，特殊疑问词表示询问做某事的原因，
七年级上英语（1）
一、字母
A)按顺序写出英语的26个字母（包括大小写）。
二、词汇
A)完成下列单词。
1. 下午______________ 2. 英语___________ 3. 橙子_________ 4. 夹克衫___________5. 紫色的____________
B）根据要求完成下列各题。
1. what is（缩写）__________ 2. it is（缩写）______3. I am（缩写）______
4. hard black（缩写）____5. kilogram（缩写）_____6. white（对应词）________
7. hello（同义词）_______ 8. Uu（同音词）_______ 9. Rr（同音词）________
10. “中国中央电视台”的缩略词_______11. “英国广播公司”的缩略词_________
三、选择填空 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
( ) 1. –Good morning, Eric. -________, Cindy.
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening
( ) 2. –What’s your name -________.
A. Clark B. I’m OK. C. Thank you
( ) 3. Lili is a ________ girl.
A. good B. fine C. well
( ) 4. –What’s this in English -It’s a ________.
A. CD B. orange C. egg
( ) 5. Is this ________ apple
A. a B. an C. the
( ) 6. -________ -It’s red.
A. What’s this B. What colour is it C. How are you
( ) 7. -What’s this -________ a key.
A. He’s B. This’s C. It’s
( ) 8. -What’s this ________ Chinese “尺子”.
A. in B. at C. on
( ) 9. A. -________ are you -Fine, thanks.
A. What B. Where C. How
( )10. A. There’s a book on the desk. ________ book is blue.
A. The B. / C. A
( ) 11. 当对方帮了你的忙后,你应该说_______________
A. OK B. Thanks ！ C. How are you
( ) 12. 当你不认识某物时，你应用英语向别人问
A. What’s this B. What this is C. This is what
( ) 13. What’s this ______ English
A. on B. OK C. in
( )14. 开学第一天，你想知道你同桌的名字时，你可以问
A. What’s your name B. What’s this C. What color is it
( )15. 英语字母共有 个，其中元音字母有 个。
A. 26; 5 B. 26; 3 C. 24; 5
( )16. 选出不同类型的一项
A. pen B. ruler C. key
( )17. My jacket’s_________ is black and yellow.
A. it is B. it C. color
( )18. This is ______orange. It’s ______red book.
A. /; a B. /; an C. an; a
( )19. Hello,Li Ming !____,Mike!
A. Good B. Fine C. Hello D . Bye
( )20. “我是张鹏”。对应的英文是：---------
A. How am I B. I m Zhang Peng . C. I am zhang peng . D. I is Zhang peng.
四、从（B）栏中选出与（A） 10分
(A) (B)
( )1. Hi, I’m Mike. A. Good evening.
( )2. Good morning . B. Hi,Li Lei!
( )3. Good afternoon . C. I’m fine ,thanks.
( )4Good evening. D. Good morning.
( )5. How are you E. I’m fine,thanks
( )6. Hello,Eric! F. Good afternoon.
( ) 7. What’ s this in English G . Thank you. .
( )8 What’s your name H. It’s a book.
( )9 What color is it I . My name is Lily.
( ). 10. Sit down（请坐）, please. J. It’s red.
五、句型转换 （10分）
1. Eric ,my ,is ,name (连词成句) __________________________
2. I’m fine. (对画线部分提问) _______ are you
3. I’m Helen . (同义句转换) _____ ______ is Helen .
4. How are you (完成答语) I’m _______ ,thanks .
5. The pen is red. (对画线部分提问) _________ ___________ is the pen
6. This is a cup in English. (对画线部分提问) _______ ____ in English
7. This is a blue jacket. (改为同义句) This jacket ______ _________.
8. orange, is ,an, it(连词成句) _______ ________ _________ __________.
六、颜色的妙用
唐诗宋词有许多是借用颜色来表达诗意的。下面的古诗中少了表示颜色的单词，请用你的巧手为它们着“色”，写出相应的英语单词。
1．春风又 ______ 江南岸，明月何时照我还？ ( )
2．日出江花____ 胜火，春来江水____ 如_____ 。( ) ( ) ( )
3．两个_____ 鹂鸣翠柳，一行_____ 鹭上青天。( ) ( )
4．______ 毛浮绿水，______ 掌拨清波。 ( ) ( )
七、翻译下列词组
1. 一个橘子_______________2. 一支钢笔___________________
3. 一张地图________________ 4. 一把尺子 ________________
5. 一件茄克衫_____________________6. 一个苹果____________
按要求写词
1. I (宾格) ____________ 2. I (名物) ____________ 3. his（主格）____________
4. his（宾格）____________ 5. you(名物) ____________ 6. it (宾格) ____________ 7. she (形物)
8. ____________（she）name is Linda.
9. Linda and Cindy ____________ (be) good girls.
10. Jack is a _________ (boy) name.
11. ____________ (you) pen is red.
12. What’s ___________(Linda) telephone number It’s 888643.
13. His first name ___________（be）Tony.
14. I________（be） Gina. Nice to meet you.
15. What_________ （be）your phone number It __________（be） 294-2936.
16. My last name _______（be） Black.
And Black ______（be）my favourite color.
17. ______ name’s Tony. What’s ___ name
A. You; your B. My; you C. Your; I D. I ；you
18. What’s this in English _______a phone. A. It B. It’s C. This is D. Is
19. Her name is Ronald Reagan. Her family name is ________.
A. Ronald B. Wilson C. Reagan
20. “I” _______ a letter. A. is B. are C. am D. it’s
21. This is my good friend. _______ first name is Mary. A. She B. His C. Her D. him
22. －_______, Helen. －It’s orange.
A. What’s this. B. What color is it C. How is it D. What’s that
23. --What’s your telephone number, Lisa --________210-5238
A She is B. I am C. He is D. It’s
24. Amy is ______ English girl.
A. a B. an. C. the D. /
25. —What’s her family name —It’s _______. A. Mary Brown B. Mary C. Brown
26. —___!I’m Kate. ___, Kate! I’m Mary.
A. Hello; Hello B. Good; Good C. Good; Hello
27. What’s his telephone number —_________.
A. She’s 510-1325 B. It’s 510-1325 C. Her’s 510-1325
28. This is Mrs White. Do you know _________ telephone number
A. his B. she’s C. her
29. My car number is 53659. It reads （读作） _________.
A. five three six five nine B. five four six five eight C. five two seven five ten
30. One and five _________ six.
A. is B. are C. am
31．你叫什么名字？我叫Tony. __________________________
32. 他姓什么？ 他姓史密斯。__________________________
33. 你的电话号码是什么？3692588 __________________________
34. 我是杰克，见到你真高兴。__________________________
35．她的电话号码是多少？__________________________
36．这用英语怎么说？__________________________
37．His name is Tom. （对划线部分提问）__________________________
38．James is fine. （对划线部分提问）__________________________
39．I’m Jenny. （改为同义句）__________________________
40．Linda’s telephone number is 605－4279. （改为一般疑问句）__________________________
41．name, is, family, Lucy’s, Read. （连词成句）__________________________
1. 人称代词和物主代词
人称代词 主格 I 我 you 你 He 他 she她 it它 we我们 you你们 they他们
宾格
物主代词 形容词性
名词性
Hello! I'm Ren Lijuan. R-E-N, Ren. L-I-J-U-A-N, Lijuan. I'm ten and I'm a student. I'm in Class 6, Grade 4. Lei Hao is my classmate(同班同学). He likes baseball. Miss Niu is my English teacher. She is a good teacher and we all like her.
1. Can you spell the name Ren Lijuan
A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I can. C. No, she can't.
2. How old is Ren Lijuan
A. He is ten. B. I'm ten. C. She is ten.
3. What class is she in
A. She is Class 4. B. She is in Grade 6. C. She is in Class 6.
4. Is Miss Niu her English teacher
A. She is her teacher. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, she is.
5. Does Lei Hao like baseball
A. Yes, he does. B. No, he doesn't. C. I don't know.
It worked真的有效
Tom had this problem of getting up late in the morning and was always late for work. His boss was mad at him and threatened to fire him if he didn't do something about it. So Tom went to his doctor, the doctor gave him a pill and told him to take it before he went to bed. Tom slept well, and in fact, beat the alarm in the morning. He had a leisurely breakfast and drove cheerfully to work.
"Boss", he said, "The pill actually worked!"
"That's all fine" said the boss, "But where were you yesterday "
七年级上英语（2）
Unit 1
1.短语归纳：
Your name 你的名字 first name 名字 last name 姓氏 her name 她的名字
telephone /phone number 电话号码 in China 在中国
2.必背典句：
1.—nice to meet you! 见到你很高兴！
—Nice to meet you，too. 见到你我也很高兴。
2.—What’s your name 你的名字是什么？
—Alan. 艾伦
3.I’m Jenny 我是珍妮。
4. What’s his / her name 他的/她的名字是什么？
5. Her name’s Mary. 她的名字是玛丽。
6. What’s your first/last name 你的名字/姓氏是什么？
7.—What’s his telephone number 他的电话号码是多少？
—It’s 876-9548 是876-9548.
3.形容词性物主代词
物主代词是表示所有关系的代词，是人称代词的属格形式。它分第一人称、第二人称和第三人称，每个人称又分单数和复数。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词的用法和形容词的用法相似，具有形容词的性质。在句中作定语，修饰名词，一般放在被修饰的名词前，不能单独使用。如果名词前还有其他的定语，物主代词要放在其他定语的前面。
人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
单复数 单数 复数 单数 复数 单数 复数
形容词性物主代词 my our your your He/her/its their
名词性物主代词 mine ours yours yours He/hers/its theirs
（2011年重庆中考题）Please send best wishes to Mary.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
(2011年河北) George reads the newspaper every morning . That’s habit.
A. he B. him C. his D. himself
(四川南充中考) She is a student and name is Kate.
she B. her C. hers
4.be动词用法
(1)be动词（am, is, are）这三个动词常用做连系动词，在句子中起连接主语和表语的作用。
This is my mother. 这是我的妈妈。
I am nine. 我九岁了。
You are my good friend. 你是我的好朋友。
(2)be动词三种形式的使用主要取决于主语。主语是第一人称I（我）时，用am,主语是第二人称you（你，你们）或名词及代词的复数时，用are,主语是第三人称单数it / he / she（它/他/她）或名词及代词单数时，用is.
(3)am , is, are的意思是“是”，但不能处处翻译成“是”。例，How are you 你好吗？
5.What引导的特殊疑问句
英语中用于提出疑问的句子叫疑问句，以what等特殊疑问词开头的句子叫特殊疑问句，用法如下：
（1）询问姓名，—What’s your name 你的名字是什么？—Alan. 艾伦。
（2）询问某物用英语怎么说。 —What’s this in English —It’s a telephone. 这是一部电话。
（3）询问电话号码。 —What’s your telephone / phone number 你的电话号码是多少？
—It’s 563-4789. 是5634789.
基数词的用法。
数词分为两大类：基数词和序数词，表示“多少”的为基数词；表示“第几”的为序数词。基数词有zero, one, two等。序数词我们刚学了一个“first”（第一）。其中基数词的用法如下：
（1）表示数字、年龄、日期等，在剧中可作主语、定语和表语。
—What’s two and five 二加上五等于几？
— Seven 七 （表示数字）
—How old is it 它几岁了？
—It’s four. 它四岁了。（表示年龄）
—What’s the date today 今天几月几日？
—It’s October 3. 10月3日。（表示日期）
（2）表示编号：Lesson One 第一课 Unit One 第一单元
（3）表示号码，如电话号码、门牌号、身份证号等，按单个基数词读出。0可以读成字母o的读音或zero，相连的相同两位数可以读成double(双写的)＋基数词。
（4）表示时刻： 8:：00 ＝ eight o’clock 8点钟
汉语名字在英语中的写法
中国人名是姓在前，名在后。姓和名的首字母都要大写且中间空一格，若名为两个字，中间不加空格，只需第一字的首字母大写。 Zhang Ling 张玲 Liu Yifei 刘亦菲
一、根据句意和首字母提示填空。（10分）
1．Your family name is Moore, and what’s your f name
2．Can you fill in your own ID c
3．Tony wants to ask you three q .
4．L ! That’s an English book.
5．This is a boy. H name is Bruce.
6．Your telephone n is 422－2785.
7．There are s days in a week.
8．You can know the time by your watch or c .
9．Eleven g students are in the classroom. There are no boys.
10．What’s your a
二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分）
1．I’m a singer and _________(I) name’s Dale.
2．Is _________(she) book new
3．It’s nice __________(meet) you.
4．Let _________(we)learn and read English.
5．What’s the __________(boy) name
6．His __________(one) name is Jones.
7．Six and eight ___________(be) fourteen.
8．In the small village(村子), there are only nine __________(family) now.
9．How are ____________(your)
10．Can you ____________(answer) the question.
三、单项选择。（10分）
（ ）1．－What’s your telephone number －___________ 278－106.
A．I’m B．It C．It’s D．Is it
（ ）2．－Is that a ruler －No, ______________.
A．it is B．it isn’t C．that is D．that isn’t
（ ）3．All the ________ have __________ own meanings.
A．name, its B．names, its C．name, their D．names, their
（ ）4．The girl’s name is Maria Schuartz, so her ___________ name’s Maria.
A．last B．family C．first D．mother
（ ）5．Each of the students under 15 years old doesn’t have _________ ID card.
A．an B．the C．any D．a
（ ）6．Please listen and _______________ the nice pictures.
A．numbers B．meets C．look D．number
（ ）7．That’s a girl. Her name is ___________.
A．Wang Xiaoling B．Wang Xiao Ling C．Wang xiaoling D．Wang xiao ling
（ ）8．__________ a list of the boys’ names and the girls’ names.
A．Take B．Make C．Writes D．Do
（ ）9．Let’s __________ the name game.
A．sing B．work C．play D．dance
（ ）10．－Thank you very much.－_______________________.
A．No thanks B．Thank you. C．Not at all D．That’s right
四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分）
（A）句型转换。
1．His name is Tom.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ his name
2．James is fine.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ James
3．I’m Jenny.（改为同义句）_________ _________ is Jenny.
4．Linda’s telephone number is 605－4279.（改为一般疑问句）
________ her _________ _________ 605－4279
5．name, is, family, Lucy’s, Read.（连词成句）
_________ _________ _________ _________ __________.
（B）根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
6．你能回答他的问题吗
Can you _________ _________ __________
7．让我们结对问和答。
Let’s _________ and _________ in ___________.
8．我的姓氏是史密斯。
My _________ _________ Smith.
9．她的电话号码是多少？
_________ her _________ _________
10．这用英语怎么说？
_________ this _________ _________
五、补全对话。（10分）
Jim: Hello. (1)
Li Lei: Hello. My name is Li Lei. And what’s your name
Jim: (2) . Nice to meet you.
Li Lei: (3) .
Jim: (4)
Li Lei: It’s 37916542. (5)
Jim: It is 37246510.
六、完形填空。（10分）
My (1) is Lucy. I’m a (2) . I’m (3) . I’m (4) now. My teacher is a (5) . Her name is Wang Pei. She is an (6) teacher. David is my friend. He is English. He is fourteen. David and I (7) in Class 3, Grade1. I am (8) Number I in Row 2. He is in the same row. His English is (9) . He has(有) a parrot. (10) name is Polly.
（ ）1．A．name B．number C．class D．row
（ ）2．A．man B．woman C．girl D．boy
（ ）3．A．Japan B．China C．American D．America
（ ）4．A．at the school B．at school C．in the school D．good
（ ）5．A．boy B．man C．English D．woman
（ ）6．A．Japanese B．English C．Chinese D．good
（ ）7．A．are B．am C．is D．be
（ ）8．A．in B．at C．× D．on
（ ）9．A．well B．OK C．good D．fine
（ ）10．A．It’s B．Its C．It is D．its
七、阅读理解（20分）
（A）
Julia’s Chinese name is Liu Min, she is in Class 6 and her telephone number is 756－4321. She has a brother, his name is Adam. He is a tall boy, he has(有) some good friends at school. Julia and her brother like apples very much. Julia’s favourite colour is white, but Adam likes black. Black is his favourite colour. They are in China(中国) now, their Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is a good teacher.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）误（F）。（10分）
（ ）1．Adam has a Chinese name.
（ ）2．Miss Li is an English teacher.
（ ）3．Adam is Julia’s brother.
（ ）4．Julia is tall.
（ ）5．Julia likes white and Adam likes black.
（ ）6．They’re in China now.
（ ）7．Julia’s telephone number is 765－4321.
（ ）8．Julia and Adam like apples.
（ ）9．Julia has some good friends.
（ ）10．Their Chinese teacher is good.
（B）
下面是一个学生的自述，读后请填写身份证上的内容，并回答问题。
Hello! I’m Li Lei. My English name is Paul Grace. I am a Chinese student. I have a teacher of
English. Her name is Mary Brown. Her telephone number is 181－9176. My telephone number is
766－3725. I live(居住) at No. 123, Zhongshan Road Chongqing.
7．Is Paul Grace Chinese or English
8．Where(何处) does Li Lei live
9．Is Mary a name for a woman
10．Is Lei the family name
八、书面表达。（10分）
假设下列表格中所提供的是有关你的信息，请你至少用五句话介绍一下自己。
First Name: Mark
Last Name: Cooper
Age: 12
Class: 2
Grade: 1
Telephone number: 427－0635
七年级上英语（3）
Unit 1
Unit1 Topic 1
早中晚见面问好：Good morning! / Good afternoon! / Good evening ! / Good night!
自我介绍： I am ……. / My name is …….
介绍他人： This is ……
询问对方是否是某人：Are you …… 回答：Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
初次见面问好：— Nice to meet / see you.
— Nice to meet / see you, too.
你好吗？— How do you do ( 正式表达 )
— How do you do
你好吗？— How are you
— I’m fine / OK, thanks / thank you. — Fine, thanks.
道别：Goodbye. / Bye-bye. / See you. / See you later…….
Unit1 Topic 2
1. 询问前使用的礼貌用语，“打扰了，劳驾”
Excuse me
2. 问对方名字和回答
(1) — What’s your name — My name is…..
(2) — Who is she / he — She / He is……
(3) — Who are they (复数) — They are……
3. 问对方来自哪里和回答
(1) — Where are you from — I’m / I am from……
(2) — Where is he / she from — He / She is from…
(3) — Where are they from — They are from……
(4) — Are you from China — Yes, I am. / No, I’m not.
Unit 1 Topic 3
1. 数字的表达
2. 问年龄和回答
— How old are you — I’m +岁数 (years old)
— How old is he / she — He / She is + 岁数(years old)
3. 问班级和回答
— What class are you (is he/she) in
— I’m (He / She is) in Class Five, Grade Eight （班级前，年级后，开头字母都要大写）.
4. 问某个人是谁 — Who is this / that — This / That is……
5. 问某个或某些物体是什么
(1) — What’s this / that (in English) — This / That is a/an……
(2) — What are these / those — They are ……
6. 冠词的用法
（1）不定冠词：a和an
不定冠词用在单数可数名词前，表示“一个”，泛指某一个事物或者人，a用在辅音开头的单词前，an用在以元音读音开头的单词前；不可数名词前不加a或an。
(2) 定冠词：the
the 可以用在任何名词前（除了不需要用冠词的名词外），相当于this / that / these / those，特指某一个事物或人。
（3）零冠词：有些名词之前不需要用冠词，例如年份，季节，国名和地名，人名，星期，月份，日期，球类等等，详细参见优化设计P3
(4) 常见的需要用定冠词the的名词：世界上独一无二的事物：the sun, the Great Wall；方位名词：the east等。
7. 名词的用法
（1）单数可数名词前加a或an
可数名词变为复数
一般情况下加s
以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词后加es：watches; buses; boxes
以f或者fe结尾的去f或fe加ves: knives; thieves
以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的，去y改i加es：babies
potato — potatoes; tomato — tomatoes
单复数同形：sheep; people; Chinese; Japanese; fish; deer; police
被man，woman修饰的名词，两部分都变为复数：man doctor — men doctors
不可数名词，初中常见包括液体，肉类等
基础训练
Ⅰ. 找出每组词汇中不属于同一类的选项
（ ）1. A. my B. his C. you D. her
（ ）2. A. what B. his C. your D. my
（ ）3. A. telephone B. card C. clock D. family
（ ）4. A. number B. eight C. seven D. six
（ ）5. A. two B. four C. six D. nine
（ ）6. A. Peter B. Amy C. Linda D. Mary
（ ）7. A. Smith B. Bill C. Brown D. Bush
（ ）8. A. first name B. last name C. family name D. phone number
Ⅱ. 将下列的名和姓进行分类
Barry Vickers Tony Green Michael
Bill Paula Jones Mark Amy
Gina Liza Peter Smith Linda
Brown Cooper Black Grace Mary
First name boys’ name （9）
girls’ name （10）
last name （11）
Ⅲ. 用英语完成下列算式
12. ____-two=two 13. ____+one=nine 14. Nine-____=six
15. ____+four=six 16. ____-six=three 17. Five+____=six
18. One-one=____ 19. Four+four=____ 20. Eight-three=____
Ⅳ. 用am，is，are填空
21. What ________ your name 22. My name ________ Tom.
23. I ________ John Brown. 24. Her name ________ Lucy.
25. ________ his name Peter 26. ________ you Kate
27. My phone number ________ 2836579. 28. It ________ my English book.
29. His family name ________ White. 30. I ________ in Grade One.
Ⅴ. 单项选择
（ ）31. ________ your name，please My name is Jim.
A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s
（ ）32. I am ________ ，I am an English boy.
A. John Brown B. Brown John C. Gina Green D. Green Gina
（ ）33. My mother is Alice Johnson. ________ phone number is 2546809.
A. His B. Your C. Her D. Its
（ ）34. I ________ Ken. My family name ________ Martin.
A. am，am B. is，is C. is，am D. am, is
（ ）35. — Good morning，Miss Gao! — ________!
A. Hello B. Hi C. Good morning D. Thank you
（ ）36. — Nice to meet you. — ________.
A. Thank you B. The same to you C. Don’t say so D. Nice to meet you，too
（ ）37. ________ name is Mark and ________ name is Liza.
A. His，his B. Her，her C. His，her D. Her，his
（ ）38. — What’s your car number — ________ 321471.
A. I’m B. It’s C. Its D. My car is
（ ）39. — Hello，Jim. — ________.
A. Yes B. Thank you C. Hello，Kate D. Yes，Kate
（ ）40. — Sit down，please. — ________.
A. Yes B. No C. Fine D. Thank you
（ ）41. I ________ Tom. What ________ your name
A. am，am B. am，is C. is，is D. is, am
（ ）42. “Sit down，please. ”“ ________ . ”
A. Fine B. Thank you C. Thanks you D. Yes
（ ）43. “What’s this ”“ ________. ”
A. It’s pen B. This is pen C. It’s a pen D. This is an pen
（ ）44. “What’s that ”“ ________. ”
A. It’s milk B. That is a milk C. It’s a milk D. That’s an milk
（ ）45. ________ is my friend.
A. Mr. Frank B. Frank Mr. C. Mr. Black D. Black Mr.
（ ）46. ________ is a good friend.
A. Michael B. Colin C. Walter D. Tina
（ ）47. I’m an English boy. My name’s ________.
A. Amy B. David C. Nancy D. Julia
（ ）48. What color is our national（国家的）flag It’s ________.
A. a red B. red C. orange D. an orange
（ ）49. Let’s ________ the map.
A. look B. look at C. look to D. see
（ ）50. What’s this ________ It’s a hat.
A. in the English B. in English C. for English D. at English
Ⅵ. 连词成句，注意标点符号
51. name, is, her, family, James （.）
52. name, Green, Jim, my, is （.）
53. to, you, morning, good （.）
54. nice, you, meet, to, too （.）
55. name, her, is, what （ ）
56. blue, is, pencil, case, my （.）
57. and, Amy, he, friends, good, are （.）
58. look, the, at, let’s, phone （.）
59. the, color, picture, please, red （.）
60. English, your, is, what, name （ ）
Ⅶ. 根据所给句子写出问句
61. ______________________________________ His name is John.
62. ______________________________________ His telephone number is 2896436.
63. ______________________________________ My family name is Perez.
64. ______________________________________ His car number is 461488.
65. ______________________________________ My first name is Alice.
Ⅹ. 完形填空
A: Good morning!
B: 86
A: 87 your name, please
B: 88 name is Amy. And you
A: I 89 Peter. Nice to meet you.
B: 90 .
A: What’s this 91 English
B: It’s 92 .
A: And 93 this in the picture
B: 94 Kate. She’s English.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 95 .
（ ）86. A. Thanks B. Thank you C. Good morning D. I’m nice
（ ）87. A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s
（ ）88. A. I B. I’m C. My D. My is
（ ）89. A. am B. is C. name D. name’s
（ ）90. A. Nice to meet you, too B. Thanks
C. Thank you D. You are very nice
（ ）91. A. for B. at C. in D. with
（ ）92. A. picture B. a picture C. the picture D. an picture
（ ）93. A. What B. What’s C. Who D. Who’s
（ ）94. A. It’s B. Its C. It D. He’s
（ ）95. A. Ok B. All right C. That’s all right D. Right
Ⅻ. 书面表达
编写一段话，向全班同学作自我介绍，内容包括自己的姓名、父母的姓名、家庭电话号码等，开头已经给出。
Good morning, class! ___________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
一、填表格
人称 单数 复数
主格 宾格 汉义 主格 宾格 汉义
第一人称 我 我们
第二人称 你 你们
第三人称 他 他们、她们/它们
她
它
数人称类别 单数 复数
第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称
形容词性物主代词
名词性物主代词
汉语 我的 你的 他的 她的 它的 我们的 你们的 他们的
1. _________ (你) am a teacher. _________ (你的) sister is a doctor .
2.My father is talking with _________ (我).
3. _________ (他的) teacher is good.
4. _________ (他的) teacher is good.
5 Please pass_________ (我们) the ball.
6. _________ (我们) buy a pair of shoes for _________ (他).
7._______(他们) are listening to the radio.
8.This is _________ (我的) book. That is__________(他的)
9. _________ (他的) chair is blue. _____________( 我们的) is yellow.
10. _________ (我们的) classroom is big.__________( 你们的) is small.
11. _________ (他) often plays basketball after school.
12. _________ (他的) teacher is good. _________ (她的)is good too.
13 I often help _________ (他们).
14 _________ (他们的)room is smaller than _________ (你们的). _________ (他们的) is brighter .
15 This is_________ (她的) dress. Give it to _________. (她 )
16 This dog is_________ (我的). _________ ( 它的) food is on the plate.
17 These are _________ (teacher ) desks . They use them .
二填上适当的代词
1. There is a letter for_________ (she).
2. _________ (they) classroom is biggerer than _________ (you). _________ (they) is brighter .
3. Whose pens are these They are _________ (we).
4. Give _________ (he) a toy, please.
5. _________ (we) eyes are black. _________ (us) come from Japan.
6. Tim and Bill are twins. _________ （their）are from England. _________(them) parents are teachers in the No.6 Middle School.
7. Give the book to __________(I ). 8. These books are __________(they).
9. That is not __________ (you)kite. That kite is very small, but _______(you) is very big.
10. The dress is _________ ( she ). Give it to _________. ( she )
11. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
12_________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are ________. ( he )
13. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you )
14. My coat is longer than _______(you) .
15. I have a beautiful cat. _______ name is Mimi. These cakes are _______. ( it )
16. _______ is my aunt. Do you know ________ job ________ is a nurse. ( she )
17. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
18. Where are ________ I can’t find _______. Let’s call _______ parents. ( they )
19. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
20. The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
21Please give_________ (we) _________ (you)book .please give_________ (it) to_________ (she).
22 We like _________ (they ) .23 I often helps (he ) .24 I often helps (he ) sister .
三选择题。
1. That’s a cat. _____ name is Mimi. A. Its B. It’s C. It
2 That is not _________ sister . A. you B. you’s C. your D yours
3 He teaches English . A. our B. ours C. we D us
4Mrs Black and Mrs White are mothers .
A. Mary’s and Kate’s B Mary’s and Kate C Mary and Kate’s D Mary and Kate
5This is room .
A. Mary’s and Kate’s B Mary’s and Kate C Mary and Kate’s D Mary and Kate
6 Her hair is shorter than . A. me B my C I D mine
7He is a friend of . A. me B my C I D mine
8 are good friends .
A. I , he and you B I , you and he C You ,he and I D, He , you and I
9. He is a friend of . A me B my C I D mine
10 These are desks . They use them .
A teacher’s B teachers ’s C teacher’ D teachers ’
11That is their room .= That room is .(同义句)
七年级上英语（4）
回顾性检测（15分）：
( ) 1. –Good evening, Bob! --_________, Eric.
A. Good evening B. How are you C. I am fine D. Good morning
( ) 2. – Hi, Dale! How are you --_________, thanks.
A. How are you B. I am fine C. Good morning D. Nice to meet you
( ) 3. –Hi, I ____ Tony. _____ you Helen -- Yes, I am.
A. am, Am B. am, Is C. am, Are D. is, Are
( ) 4. – How ______ Jack -- He is fine.
A. are B. is C. am D. /
( ) 5. – What’s this ____________ -- It is a map.
A. English B. in eglish C. is D. in English
( ) 6. – What’s this -- It is ___________.
A. an ID card B. a orange C. ruler D. an UFO
( ) 7. -- ______, please. -- K-E-Y.
A. What’s this B. Spell it C. Can you spell it D. What is it
( ) 8. -- _____ is this pen -- It is white.
A. What’s B. What name C. What’s color D. What color
( ) 9. -- ________ is this -- It is a black bag.
A. What color B. What’s color C. What D. What’s
( )10. The jacket is ___________.
A. a black B. black C. an black D. the black
( )11. “英国广播公司”的英文缩写是：____________.
A. BBC B. CCTV C. NHK D. ZZTV
( )12. This is __________ jacket.
A. blue me B. my blue C. blue my D.the my blue
( )13. – What color is your hair(头发) -- It is ______.
A. green B. blue C. black D. red
( )14. –Hi, my name is Jenny. Nice to meet you! -- _________
A. I am fine. B. How are you C. Nice to meet you, too D. No, thanks
( )15. – What’s her family name -- ___________.
A. Jenny B. Linda C. Eric D. Brown
重点短语和句子：
1.name = full name
2.first name = given name
3.last name = family name
4.an ID card
5.telephone number = phone number
6.car number ID card number
7. a pen = one pen
8.What`s your name 你叫什么名字？
回答：（1）My name`s Deng Chao . 我的名字叫邓超。
（2）I`m Deng Chao . 我叫邓超。
（5）Deng Chao. 邓超。
9.What`s his name 他叫什么名字？
回答：（1）His name`s Li Hanfeng. 他的名字叫李汉峰。
（2）He`s Li Hanfeng. 他叫李汉峰。
（3）Li Hanfeng. 李汉峰。
10.What`s her name 她叫什么名字？
回答：（1）Her name is Li Hanfeng.
（2）She`s Li Hanfeng.
（3）Li Hanfeng. 李汉峰。
11.What`s your/his/her first name 你的/他的/她的名叫什么？
回答：My/his/her first name is Hanfeng. 我的/他的/她的名叫汉峰。
12. What`s your/his/her last name 你的/他的/她的姓是什么？
回答：My/his/her last(family) name is Li. 我的/他的/她的姓是李。
13.What`s your telephone number
回答：（1）My telephone number is 138-81986344.
（2）It`s 138-81986344.
14. Nice to meet you！见到你真高兴！（常用于两人初次见面时）
回答：Nice to meet you，too！见到你也很高兴！
Two and three is five.
二、重点语法
1、代词（人称代词和物主代词）
注：主语和宾语的定义。
（1）主语表示句子主要说明的人或事物，一般由名词，代词，数词，不定式等来充当。
例：He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。
Mary is an English girl. 玛丽是一个英国女孩。
（2）宾语表示动作行为的对象，跟在及物动词之后，能作宾语的有名词，代词，动词不定式等。
例：We like English. 我们喜欢英语。 I like oranges. 我喜欢橘子。
2、数词
基数词：表示数目的数词称为基数词。
0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three 4 four 5 five
6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine 10 ten
序数词：表示顺序的数词称为序数词。
e.g. first 第一
基数词常和序数词之间进行转换。
1 one - first 2 two - second 3 three - third 4 four - fourth 5 five - fifth
6 six - sixth 7 seven- seventh 8 eight - eighth 9 nine - ninth 10 ten- tenth
3..缩写词
(1) I`m = I am (2) what`s = what is
(3) name`s = name is (4) it`s = it is
(5) he`s = he is (6) she`s = she is
(7) you`re[ju: ] = you are (8) they`re[ ei ] = they are
(9) that is =that’s
拓展：在英语中如何拼写中国人的姓名，联合国教科文组织已做规定―一律按汉语拼音的写法。姓和名分开，姓在前，名在后。
现举例说明：
如果是单姓，名又是单字，则姓与名的第一个字母要大写，其余字母用小写。e.g.Li Lei李雷。
（1）如果是单姓，名是双字，则姓的第一个字母大写，名的第一个字母大写，名的双字合在一起算一个词，不得分开。如：Han Meimei韩梅梅。
（2）如果是复姓，则把复姓字母连在一起，只是第一个字母大写，名字的拼写方法同上。e.g.Sima Zhao司马昭，Ouyang Yunsong欧阳云松。
中英姓名比较： 中文姓名是姓在前，名在后；
英文姓名是姓在后，名在前。
Mr.用于姓前，如Mr. Green不能说成Mr. Jim.
4.一般疑问句
一般疑问句 ( https: / / www. / s wd=%E4%B8%80%E8%88%AC%E7%96%91%E9%97%AE%E5%8F%A5&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6" \t "http: / / zhidao. / _blank )是疑问句的一种。它是指用yes（是）或no（否）来回答的句子。其结构是：
系动词 ( https: / / www. / s wd=%E7%B3%BB%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6" \t "http: / / zhidao. / _blank )be/助动词/情态动词 ( https: / / www. / s wd=%E6%83%85%E6%80%81%E5%8A%A8%E8%AF%8D&hl_tag=textlink&tn=SE_hldp01350_v6v6zkg6" \t "http: / / zhidao. / _blank )+主语+其他成分
通常回答为：
肯定：Yes，+主语+提问的助动词.
否定：No，+主语+提问的助动词+not.
用几句话来介绍一下自己。
要求：1：需要包括姓名；姓；名；性别；年龄；国籍；电话号码；
2：注意句子的顺序；
3.注意标点符号以及单词的大小写。
Eg:I am an English boy. My name is Li Hanfeng. My last name is Li and my first name is Hanfeng. I am 13. My telephone number is 138-81986344.
一、 根据句意和汉语或首字母提示补全单词 (每小题1分，满分10分)
1. ________(她的) name is Gina.
2. What’s ________(他的) name
3. I ________(叫) Amy.
4. Nice to ________(遇见) you!
5. What ________(颜色) is it
6. My f________ name is Jenny.
7. Green is his f________ name.
8. L________! That’s a pen.
9. This is a boy. H________ name is Dale.
10. Three and four is s________.
二、选词并用适当形式填空 (每小题1分，共5分)
I be he one you
1. —What’s ________ name
—My name is Li Lei .
2. Nice to meet you. ________ name is Lucy.
3. My name is Jim Green. Jim is my ________ name.
4. Her last name ________ Brown.
5. ________ name is Tom.
三、句型转换 (每小题2分，共10分)
1. His name is Tom . (对划线部分提问) ________ his name
2. This is a car in English. (对划线部分提问) ________ this in English
3. is, my, he, teacher. (连词成句)______________________________
4. I’m fine. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ you
5. Tony’s phone number is 98657. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ ________ ________
四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子 (每小题2分，共10分)
1. 你叫什么名字？我叫魏华。
—________ ________ ________ —________ name is Wei Hua.
2. 他的电话号码是87965. His ____________ ____________ is 87965.
3. 三加六等于九. Three and ________ is ________.
4. 它是一个橘子。请拼写出来．________ ________ orange. ________ ________, please.
5. 见到你很高兴！________ ________ ________ ________!
五. 阅读理解
根据短文内容填表。
Look! This is my dog. His name is Cody. He is two years old. He is brown. This is his hair. It is gray. Isn’t it beautiful
Hi, this is my telephone. It is called Mini. It is yellow. I like it a lot. You can call me at 85567789.
Name How old Color Other details(细节)
Cody 6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________, beautiful
Mini 9. ________ Number: ________
课后作业
一、单项选择 (每小题1分，满分15分)
1. My name ________ Helen.
A. am B. is C. are D. be
2. —What’s his name —________.
A. I’m Bob B. He name is Bob C. Her name is Bob D. His name is Bob
3. —Hello, Gina! Nice to meet you. —________.
A. Nice to meet you, too B. How are you C. I’m fine, thanks D. Thanks
4. My friend is a girl. ________ name is Mary.
A. She B. He C. Her D. His
5. —What’s ________ telephone number —His telephone is 5673466.
A. my B. your C. her D. his
6. His name is Jim Smith. His family name is ________.
A. Jim B. Jim Smith C. Smith D. Smith Jim
7. Three and five is ________.
A. seven B. eight C. nine D. six
8. —What’s your phone number —________ 908-7653.
A. It B. Is it C. Its D. It’s
9. —________ do you spell watch —W-A-T-C-H, watch.
A. What B. How C. What’s D. Where
10. —How ________ Jim and Gina —They are fine.
A. am B. are C. is D. be
11. This is ________ ID card.
A. an B. a C. the D. /
12. What is _______ name
A. you B. he C. your D. she
13. —________ is your name —My name is Lucy.
A. It B. How C. where D. What
14. —Good afternoon ! —________!
A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Hello
15. He is Peter Mark. His first name is ________.
A. Peter B. Mark C. Peter Mark D. Mark Peter
Unit2 This is my sister
语法点：
（一）指示代词：this, that, these, those
this和these指说话人较近的人或物，that和those指说话人较远的人或物．
this和that指单数，连系动词be动词用单数形式is, 同时后面的名词用单数形式；these和those表示复 数, 连系动词be动词用复数形式are, 同时后面的名词用复数形式。
1、在回答主语this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用it代替句中this或that；在回答主语these或those的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，在答语中用they代替句中these或those。
2、在介绍某人时，用this或that，而不用he或she。
3、打电话时，说自己是谁用This is...，问别人是谁用Who’s that
一：填空
1. I like ________ pants. __________ pants are red.(这些)
2. I don’t like _______ shoes. _______shoes are too small.(那些)
3. I want ________(这个) sweater. I don’t want________（那个） sweater.___ _____ （那个）is too big.
二：选择
（ ）1. __________ pen is red. ________ pencil is green.
A. this, that B. These, Those C. That, Those D. This, That
（ ）2. Is _____ a panda over there
A. this B. that C. those D. these
（ ）3. ________two boys are Mr. Green’s sons.
A. This B. These C. That D. those
（ ）4. __________ two girls are Mary and Linda.
A. This B. They C. That D. Those
（ ）5. _______is Mr. White and _____ is my father.
This, those B. That, these C. These, these D. This, this
（二）单数形式的句子转换成复数形式的句子：
1、指示代词的变化：this→these，that→those；
2、人称代词的变化：第一人称I变为we，you不发生变化，he/she/it变为they；
3、be动词的变化，am和is变为are；
4、可数名词的变化，此处为学习重点。
可数名词的变化：
①一般情况下在词尾加-s。pen→pens, friend→friends
②以s, x, ch, sh结尾的词加-es。watch→watches, bus→buses
③以结尾的词加-s或-es。photo→photos, tomato→tomatoes
④以辅音字母y加结尾的词，变y为i，再加-es。family→families
⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f或fe为v, 再加-es。knife→knives
连系动词be及其缩略形式：
I’m=I am that’s =that is who’re=who are who’s =who is they’re= they are
isn’t=is not aren’t=are not
注意：（1）am not 一般不缩写 I am not a student.
（2）在一般疑问句的肯定回答中，连系动词be一般不与主语缩写。
—Are you a teacher —Yes, I am.
含有be动词的一般现在时的一般疑问句，把be动词提前，其他语序不变；否定句则直接在be后加not
练习：
一、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. Here are two ______ (picture).
2. Is _____ (these) your eraser
3. _______ (that) are my brothers.
4. ______ (Her) isn’t Susan. Her name is Mary.
5. Lin Hai and Guo Peng are my ______ (friend).
二、把下列单词变为复数形式.
mother________ father_______ brother_______ sister________ friend_______ grandfather_____grandmother________
不规则变化
this_____ that_______ is__________
三、英汉互译
his friends_______ these boys______her grandmother______ 你的父母亲___________ 他的妹妹们____________ 那些女孩们____________
四、按要求写出相应的词
(1) this (反义词)___________ (2) these (反义词)___________
(3) it (复数形式)_____________ (4) he (对应词)____________
(5) sister (对应词）____________ (6) is not (缩写)____________
七年级上英语（5）
回顾性检测（16分）：
( )1.--What’s this
--This is _____ cup and that is____ orange
A．a；an B，an；a C a，a D an；an
( )2.--Hi! _____name is Alan. --Hi，Alan! I’m Mike
A Your B You C．I D My
( )3.—Who is the boy —______is Jack. _____ruler is yellow．
A. He：He B. He；His C. His：His D. His；He
( )4.--________you Cindy 一No’I _____not．
A ls; is B Is; am C，Are; is D Are; am：
( )5.--_____the jacket –It is good.
A. How are B. What is C. What are D．How is
( )6.—Who is Bob —Bob is_____ friend. _____is a good boy．
A. my; His B. my; He C.I; His D. I ;He
( )7.The phone number “256-8897” is_____
A．two four six eight nine eight seven B. two five six eight eight nine seven
C. two five six seven seven eight nine D. two six five nine seven eight eight
( )8.—How is Grace —She is____
A. good B. nice C. fine
( )9.The boy is Tom Brown. Brown is his____name
A. first B. middle C. last D. school
( )10.—What’s her____ —333-6696
A. telephone number B. English name C. favorite color D. good friend
( )11. ---Spell your name, Jane. ---_____
A. My name is Jane B. J-A-N-E C. I’m Jane D.N-A-M-E
( )12.—What’s three and five --___.
A. Six B. Seven C. Eight D. Nine
( )13.—Do you have a black pen —____. Tom has one
A. Yes, I do B. No, I don’t C. Yes, he is D. No, he isn’t
( )14.—What’s Frank’s QQ number --____ is 351220764.
A. It B. This C. That D. He
( )15. –Is this your map ____ It’s Ms. Miller’s
A. Yes, she is B. Yes. It is C. No, she isn’t D. No, it isn’t
( )16. – Nice to meet you, Gina.--_____
A. Good morning B. I’m fine C. Nice to meet you, too D. Thank you
Unit 2 知识点
一、指示代词
（一）定义：表示“这个，那个，这些，那些”等明确指示人或事物的代词，称为指示代词。
指示代词 用法 例句
this(these) 用于指时间、空间较近的事物 This is my pencil. 这是我的铅笔。These are his brothers.
that(those) 用于指时间、空间较远的食物 That is his book. 那是他的书。Are those your parents 那些是你的父母吗？
（二）回答指示代词应注意以下几点
1.在回答主语是this或that的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，通常用it来代替句中的this或that,以避免重复。
如：what’s this —It’s an egg. 这是什么？ 它是一个鸡蛋。
2.在回答these 或those 的一般疑问句或特殊疑问句时，通常用they 来代替句中的these或those,以避免重复。
如： Are those apple trees No, they aren’t. 那些是苹果树吗？ 不，它们不是。
二、名词复数
在英语中，名词分为可数名词和不可数名词两大类。可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。不可数名词没有复数形式，可数名词变复数形式的规则如下：
（一）规则变化
词形特点 构成方法 读音 例词
大多数名词 在词尾加s 清辅音后读/s/,在浊辅音后和元音后读/z/ cat—cats bag—bags bee—bees
以s,x,sh,ch等结尾的名词 在词尾加es 读/iz/ box—boxes watch—watches
以“辅音字母+y”结尾的名词 把y变i，再加es 读/z/ family—familiesbaby—babies
以o结尾的名词 直接加s或es 读/z/ tomato—tomatoesphoto—photos
以ce,se,ze,ge等结尾的名词 直接加s 读/iz/ orange—orangespicture—pictures
以f或fe结尾的名词 将f或fe变v加es 读/vz/ wife—wivesleaf—leaves
不规则变化
构成方法 例词
改变元音字母 man-men foot-feet woman-women tooth-teeth
词尾加en或ren child-children
单复数同形 Deer（鹿）sheep（羊） Chinese(中国人） Japanese（日本人）
复合名词变复数
构成方法 例词
一般的复合名词，只把中心词变为复数（中心词一般是第二个名词） apple tree- apple treespencil box--pencil boxes
由man和woman构成的复合名词，二者均变为复数 man doctor- men doctorswoman teacher- women teachers
单数句变复数句的规则
把一个单数句变为复数句，要遵循下列规则：一变，一删，六不变。
一变：将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、物主代词、名词以及系动词变为相应的复数形式。
this-these that-those he/she/it-they I-we my-our his/her/its-their
一删：将单数句中的不定冠词a/an删去。
六不变：保留句中的形容词、定冠词the、副词、疑问词、介词短语和叹词等。
I am a student. — We are students.
This is a nice key. —These are nice keys
What’s that — What are those .
一．根据汉语写单词。
姐；妹__________ 妈妈；母亲__________
爸爸；父亲__________ 父亲或母亲__________
兄；弟__________ 祖母；外祖母__________
祖父；外祖父__________ 祖父（母）；外祖父（母）__________
家；家庭_________ 那些__________
谁；什么人_______ 这些__________
他（她、它）们_______ 嗯；好吧_________
经受；经历_________ 一天；一日；白天_________
过得愉快____________ 儿子__________
堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹__________ 妈妈_________
姨母；姑母；伯母；婶母；舅母__________ 爸爸________
女儿__________ 舅父；叔父；伯父__________
这就是；在这里__________ 照片___________
属于（某人或某物）___________ 下一个（的）；接下来（的）_________
照片，图画________ 女孩_________
狗_________
二．用指示代词this, that,these或those的适当形式填空。
What’s ________ over there(在那边） — It’s a bus.
Are ______ your books — Yes, they are.
Are______ your pencils —No, my pencils are here.
Hello. _______ is Jane. Is ______peter
三．用所给词的适当形式填空。
My aunt has three_________(brother).
Here are some_______(photo).
There are two_______(boy) in the picture.
Is that his_______(orange)
I have four_________(dictionary).
四．句型转换
It’s his family photo.(改为复数句） _____ ______ his family_______.
Are those jackets (改为单数句） _______ that______ _______？
They are girls.(改为单数形式） _____ ______ _______ _______.
This is my father. This is my mother. (合并为一句，句意不变） _____ are my ______.
That is her sister.(改为复数句） _____ ______ her_____.
五.从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话(其中有两项多余)
A：Hello! I'm Jenny.__1__
B：My name is Tina.
A：__2__
B：Green.
A：What's your telephone number
B：__3__
A：Tina，is she Mary
B：__4__ She is Cindy.
A：__5__
B：He is Mike，Mike Brown.
A．What's your last name B．It's 236 5689.C．What's your first name D．What's his name E．Yes，she is.F．No，she isn't.G．What's your name
词形转换
1.sister(对应词）______ 2.mother(对应词）______
these(对应词）_______ 4.father and mother(合并为一词）_____
5.grandpa(同义词）_______ 6. he（物主代词）_______
7.her（主格）_______ 8. Don’t（完全形式）_______
9. are not（缩写）______ 10. this（反义词）_______
11.this（复数）_______ 12. that（复数）_______
13.parent（复数）_______ 14. photo（复数）_______
单项填空
Tom! _____ my parents.
A. This is B. That is C. It is D. These are
____is Alice —She is my cousin.
Who B. What C.what color
Are those your brothers —________
Yes , those are B. No, those aren’t C. No, these aren’t D.Yes, they are
Is that your friend —_____
Yes, it’s B. Yes, it isn’t C. Yes, it is D. Yes, he is
He plays basketball______.
nice B. fine C. good D.well
My parent______at home.
am B.is C.are D.be
They _______good friends.
are B.is C.am D.be
Boys and girls, today is Sunday(星期天）. Have a good time. —________
Thank you! You, too. B. We won’t be happy.
C. Yes D. No, you don’t say it.
Look! This is a______ of my friend. She used to(过去常常）have short hair(短发）.
photo B.name C.set D.aunt
_______your books.
Here are B. Here is C. Are here D. Is here
三． 按要求进行句型转换（10分）
1. This is my friend. （变为复数句） ________________________
2. Is that your baseball （变为复数句）________________________
3. These computers are new. （变为单数句）________________________
4. Are those dictionaries here （变为单数句）_______________________
5. It‘s my backpack. （变为复数句）________________________
6. These are his grandparents.（变为一般疑问句）________________________
7. Those are photos. （就画线部分提问）________________________
8. Are these school things （作否定回答）________________________
9. The woman teacher is at school. （变为复数句）________________________
10. This is a girl student.（变为复数句）________________________
四. 连词成句，请注意标点符号。
1. your, is, sister, Lily, （？）________________________
2. are, these, brothers, her, （？）________________________
3. photo, family, my, here, is, （.）________________________
4. much, very, love, parents, my, I, （.）________________________
五．写作
下面是Sally给好朋友Anna的一封信，介绍全家福，假如你是照片中的女孩Sally，根据上述内容把这封信补充完整，开头结尾已经给出。 40-50词左右，可以合理想象。
Dear Anna,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I would like to know your family. Please write to me soon.
Your friend,
七年级上英语（6）
回顾性检测：
Ⅰ. 按要求写出相应的词
1. this（反义词）________ 2. these（反义词）________
3. it（复数形式）________ 4. that（复数形式）________
5. photo（复数形式）________ 6. picture（复数形式）________
7. cousin（复数形式）________ 8. friend（复数形式）________
9. son（对应词）________ 10. sister（对应词）________
Ⅲ. 在下列家谱图中填上正确的词
21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ 26. ________
Ⅳ. 单项选择
（ ）27. Is he your friend Yes, ________.
A. it is B. it isn’t C. he is D. he isn’t
（ ）28. Is this your father No, ________.
A. it is B. it isn’t C. he is D. he isn’t
（ ）29. Is that your ________
A. a picture B. picture C. pictures D. nice pictures
（ ）30. Are ________ Kate’s ________
A. this, book B. that，book C. these，books D. those，book
（ ）31. Is Guo Peng your brother ________.
A. Yes，it is B. No，it isn’t C. Yes, she is D. No，he isn’t
（ ）32. Thanks ________ your last letter.
A. of B. from C. for D. to
（ ）33. Anna is not my sister. ________ my cousin.
A. He B. He’s C. She D. She’s
（ ）34. Is ________ your aunt What’s ________ name
A. he，his B. she，her C. he，her D. she，his
（ ）35. What are those ________.
A. They are apple trees B. They are apples trees
C. Those are apple trees D. Those are apples trees
基础知识
1. Thanks for=thank you for...+n./doing sth Thanks for your help
2. pen friend 3. aren’t=are not 4. in the picture 5. look at
6. talk about 7. family tree
8. what about=how about +名词或动词ing 9. family photo
a photo(picture) of take photos (a photo) on the back of the photo
用am，is，are填空
41. Excuse me! ________ this your eraser
42. What ________ those ________ they birds
43. This ________ his ruler. Where ________ my ruler
44. I ________ in Class Three. ________ you in Class Three，too
45. ________ these her English books
46. Those ________ their apples. Where ________ his apples
47. She ________ eleven. How old ________ that boy
48. He ________ my friend. ________ your friend a boy or a girl
49. ________ those maps No，they ________ not. They ________ pictures.
50. These ________ your bananas. Here you ________.
（ ）1. Is your photo in the drawer ________.
A. Yes, I am B. No，it is C. Yes，it is D. No，I’m not
（ ）2. ________ my baseball It’s under the chair.
A. Where B. Where’s C. Where’re D. Where are
（ ）3. ________ under the tree No，they aren’t.
A. Where are B. What is C. Are they D. Is it
（ ）4. Where are your brothers ________.
A. He is at home B. He is in his room C. Yes，they are D. I don’t know
（ ）5. There ________ a computer on the desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
（ ）6. ________ there water in the cup
A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have
（ ）7. What’s under the desk ________.
A. It’s a football B. I can see a set of keys
C. They are red box D. There’s a cat
（ ）8. He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.
A. is, There is B. has, Has C. have, There is D. has, There is
（ ）9. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike.
A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
（ ）10. There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.
A. are B. has C. is D. have
Ⅳ. 句型转换
26. We are in Beijing. （就划线部分提问） ________ ________ we
27. Can you bring the ruler to me （作出否定回答）
No, ________ ________.
28. I draw pictures on the wall. （变为否定句）
I ________ ________ pictures on the wall.
29. We have two new students in our class. （变为同义句）
________ ________ two new students in our class.
30. There’s an English book in the desk. （变为复数句）
________ ________ English ________ in the desks.
Ⅴ. 改正句中的一处错误
31. Where’s Wuhan and Changsha ________
32. Where’re the flowers It’s on the table. ________
33. There is a picture book on dresser. ________
34. There’s a window（窗户）on the wall. ________
35. We can see some birds on the tree. ________
36. I need my hat. Please take it here. ________
37. It’s on the floor，between the bookcase or the desk. ________
38. We aren’t know his name. ________
39. Some things are in the bed. ________
40. Here is the CDs. ________
1. 谈论物品的位置
Where’s + 单数物品？ Where are + 复数物品？
It’s + 介词短语. They’re + 介词短语.
1) Where’s the baseball It’s in the backpack. 棒球在哪？在背包里。
2) Where’s my computer game It’s under the bed.我的电子游戏机在哪？在床下面。
3) Where are your books They’re on the chair.你的书在哪？在椅子上。
4) Where are the keys They’re on the dresser. 钥匙在哪？在梳妆台上。
名词前已有作定语的this, that, my, your, some, any, each, every等代词，则不用冠词。
2. 表位置的介词
on 在. . . . . . 上（两者相接触） in 在. . . . . . 里 under在. . . . . . 下面（正下方）
3. Come on, Jack! 快点儿，杰克！= Hurry (up), Jack!
4. Gina’s books are everywhere.吉娜的书到处都是。
5. I don’t know.我不知道。
6. take sb/sth to + 地点：把某人/某物带到某地。1) 把书带到学校
take sth to sb 把某物带给某人 2) 把书带给他
7. Can you bring some things to school 你能带些东西到学校吗？
bring“带来，拿来”表示从远处带到近处，从别的地方带到说话者的地方。
take “带走，拿走”表示从近处带到远处，从说话者的地方带到别的地方。
1) 请给我带块橡皮擦。 2)请把这些书带给你妹妹。
8. some和any（一些）
1) some一般用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句
①我需要一些笔记本。
②我没有书。I don’t have （ ）books.
③Do you have ( )books 你有一些书吗？
2) 在表示请求、建议、征求意见等委婉语气的疑问句中，用some而不用any。
①Can you bring some things to school 你能带些东西到学校吗？
②Would you like ( ) apples 你想要一些苹果吗？
9. on the wall与in the wall（在墙上）
图画、黑板、风筝等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的表面，故用on the wall。
门窗、钉子、洞、孔等“在墙上”，是因为它们在墙的里面，故用in the wall。
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1. Do you have. . . . . . Yes, I do. No, I don’t..
你有……吗？ 是的，我有。 不，我没有。
Do they have. . . . . . Yes, they do. No, they don’t..
Does he have. . . . . . Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
Does she have. . . . . . Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.
在一般现在时中，句子的谓语动词若是实义动词，常借助助动词do或does来构成否定句或疑问句。Does用于主语是第三人称单数的句子中，其他情况用do。
2. do/does
1）作助动词，帮助构成一般现在时的否定句或疑问句，无意义。
Do you have a soccer ball 你有足球吗？
I don’t know. 我不知道。
Does Jim have a sister 吉姆有妹妹吗？
What does he like 他喜欢什么？
He doesn’t like English. 他不喜欢英语。
2) 作实义动词，“做，干”。
I do my homework every day. 我每天都做家庭作业。
Bob does his homework every day. 鲍勃每天都做家庭作业。
3) 在一般现在时中，do/does 可用来替代上文出现过的动词，以避免重复。
Do you have a soccer ball 你有足球吗？Yes, I do. 是的，我有。（do 代have）
Does she have an eraser Yes, she does.
I don’t have a soccer ball, but my brother Alan does.
我没有足球，但我的哥哥艾伦有。
3. Let’s do sth. “（让）我们做某事吧。”表示建议。(let’s = let us)
肯定回答一般用That sounds good.（那听起来很好）/OK.好的 / All right.好的 / Great.好极了/ Good idea. 好主意
否定回答一般用sorry, I. . .
1) 让我们上学去吧。好的。
2）我们打乒乓球吧。对不起，我有许多家庭作业要做。
4. let sb. do sth. 让某人作某事
1）让他踢足球。 2）让海伦回家吧
5. We’re late! 我们迟到了！be late for…. ……迟到 Don’t be late for school.不要上学迟到。
6. play + 球类名词：打/踢……球（注意：球类运动不用冠词）
play ping-pong/basketball/volleyball/tennis/soccer
7. sound
1)连系动词，“听起来”，后接形容词作表语。
That story sounds very interesting.那故事听起来很有趣。
2)名词“声音”（泛指自然界中的各种声音）。
The sound is too loud.声音太大了。
8. We play it at school with our friends.我们和我们的朋友在学校踢。
1）at school 在学校
2）with “和；与；跟……在一起”
9. It’s easy for me.这对我来说挺容易的。
for的用法
1）供……用，给……的
Is this apple for me 这个苹果是给我的吗？
Here is a letter for your mother. 这儿有你妈妈的一封信。
2）作……用（表用途）
Do you need bags for sports 你需要运动包吗？
I need a cup for milk. 我需要一个装牛奶的杯子。
3）就……而言，对于……来说
For lunch, I like hamburgers and salad. 午饭我喜欢汉堡和沙拉。
For girls, we have T-shirts in all colors.女孩子们可以买到各种颜色的T恤衫。
4）以……的价格（表交换、价格）
You can buy socks for only 5 dollars each. 你可以买到每双只卖5美元的袜子。
5）for oneself 亲自
Come and see for yourself.你亲自来看看吧。
10. sports club 体育俱乐部
Sport“运动”，修饰名词时，总是用复数形式。sports meeting运动会sports shoes运动鞋
11. play/do sports做运动
12.watch TV看电视
13.on TV/on the radio/on the computer/on the phone 在电视上/在收音机上/在电脑上/在电上
电子产品上用介词on。
14.every day 每天 She plays sports every day. 她每天都做运动。
everyday日常的 everyday English 日常英语
15.after class 下课后 after school 放学后
16. 辨析interesting与interested
1) interesting可作表语，指某人/事/物本身有趣；也可作定语修饰人或物
① The book is interesting. 这书很有趣。 (作表语)
②I have an interesting book.我有本有趣的书。（作定语）
2) interested用于be/get/become interested in…(对……感兴趣)这一结构中。
He is interested in playing football.他对踢足球感兴趣。
单项填空
1. — the baseball on the chair —No, it .
A. Is;is B. Are;are C. Is;isn’t D. Are;aren’t
2. I see alarm clock on the table.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
3. Please take the backpack your brother.
A. at B. for C. of D. to
4. The apples are the tree, and the birds（鸟）are the tree.
A. in;on B. on;in C. on;on D. in;in
5. —Can you play with yo-yo, Jim —Yes, I . It’s easy.
A. must B. may C. need D. can
6. Look at the windows the wall. They are clean（干净的）.
A. in B. on C. at D. of
7. —Where is my backpack — .
A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn’t C. It’s not your backpack D. It’s not here
8. Please the books to your school.
A. take B. bring C. have D. need
9. — is the ball —I think it’s under the table.
A. How B. Where C. What D. Who
10. you bring the dictionary here
A. Can B. Are C. Is D. Please
作业
（ ）1. My family ____ a big family. My family ____ all here.
A. is, is B. are, are C. is, are D. are, is
（ ）2. This is __________.
A. a picture of family B. a picture of my family
C. a family’s picture D. a family of my picture
（ ）3. Let’s __________ good friends.
A. be B. are C. is D. am
（ ）4. Is she your aunt Yes, __________.
A. she’s B. her is C. she is D. he is
（ ）5. Are __________ coats yours —Yes, they are .
A. they B. these C. this D. there
（ ）6. Is Guo Peng your brother ________.
A. Yes，it is B. No，it isn’t C. Yes, she is D. No，he isn’t
（ ）7. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.
A. Jim and Kate B. Jim and Kate’s C. Jim’s and Kate’s D. Jim and Kates’
（ ）8. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son
A. in B. of C. on D. or
（ ）9. __________ the great photo of your family.
A. thank for B. Thanks for C. Thank for D. thanks for
（ ）10. Are those your friends __________.
A. Yes, they’re B. No, they are C. Yes, they are D. Yes, those are
（ ）11. Tom, __________is Lily. She is my good friend.
A. she B. this C. it D. her
（ ）12. –Are ______ your friends --Yes, they are.
A. this B. it C. she D. these
（ ）13. There is ________ “L” and __________ “T” in the word light.
A. an, a B. an, an C. a, an D. a, a
（ ）14. –What are these --They are my family ______________.
A. pencils B. photos C. names D. phones
（ ）15. --Have a good day to you! ---____________.
A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you
C. Fine, thank you. D. Me, too.
（ ）16. My father’s sister is my ____________.
A. sister B. mother C. aunt D. cousin
（ ）17. My cousin has an uncle, but he is not my uncle. He is my _____________.
A. cousin B. father C. grandfather D. brother
七年级上英语（7）
回顾性检测：
用am，is，are填空
1. Excuse me! ________ this your eraser
2. What ________ those ________ they birds
3. This ________ his ruler. Where ________ my ruler
4. I ________ in Class Three. ________ you in Class Three，too
5. ________ these her English books
6. Those ________ their apples. Where ________ his apples
7. She ________ eleven. How old ________ that boy
8. He ________ my friend. ________ your friend a boy or a girl
9. ________ those maps No，they ________ not. They ________ pictures.
10. These ________ your bananas. Here you ________.
（ ）1. Is your photo in the drawer ________.
A. Yes, I am B. No，it is C. Yes，it is D. No，I’m not
（ ）2. ________ my baseball It’s under the chair.
A. Where B. Where’s C. Where’re D. Where are
（ ）3. ________ under the tree No，they aren’t.
A. Where are B. What is C. Are they D. Is it
（ ）4. Where are your brothers ________.
A. He is at home B. He is in his room C. Yes，they are D. I don’t know
（ ）5. There ________ a computer on the desk.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
（ ）6. ________ there water in the cup
A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have
（ ）7. What’s under the desk ________.
A. It’s a football B. I can see a set of keys
C. They are red box D. There’s a cat
（ ）8. He ________ a small room. ________ a nice desk in it.
A. is, There is B. has, Has C. have, There is D. has, There is
（ ）9. Lucy and Lily ________ a new bike.
A. have B. has C. there is D. there are
（ ）10. There ________ an orange and two apples on the table.
A. are B. has C. is D. have
Unit 5 Why do you like pandas
重点短语
kind of 有点，稍微
a kind of 一种
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
want sth 想要某物
let sb do sth 让某人做某事
like to do sth 喜欢做某事
have a look it . . . 看. . . .
every day 每天
（be) made of 由. . . . 制成的
cut down 砍倒
be quiet 安静
get lost 迷路
be in (great)danger 处于（极大）危险中
kind of 有点，稍微，用来修饰形容词。Why do you like pandas --Because they are kind of interesting.
辨析：kind of a kind of all kinds of
The pig is _______animal. We have ______beautiful flowers in our school. Koala are _____shy.
interesting 和interested 的用法区别
练一练：用interesting或interested 完成
--Why are you _____in English ---Because it’s ______. I have an ______book. My mother is _____in film.
Let’s see the pandas.
此句为祈使句，let为动词，意思是“让. . . ，使. . . . ”; Let’s 是let us 的缩写。Let后加动词原形
通常句型为let sb (not) do sth 让某人（不）做某事。
Why do you want to see them
Why “为什么”，特殊疑问词表示询问做某事的原因，
同课章节目录
- 预备课程
- Lesson 1 Nice to meet you !
- Lesson 2 A happy family
- Lesson 3 A nice school
- Lesson 4 You look cool !
- Lesson 5 Wonderful things
- Lesson 6 Have nice food
- Lesson 7 Enjoy our days
- Lesson 8 Let's have fun !
- Unit 1 This is me
- Unit 2 Let's play sports
- Unit 3 Welcome to our school
- Unit 4 My day
- Unit 5 Let’s celebrate
- Unit 6 Food and lifestyle
- Unit 7 Shopping
- Unit 8 Fashion