人教版（新课程标准）必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom课件(共78张PPT+视频素材)

(共78张PPT)
Book5 Unit2
The United Kingdom
Warming up
1. How many countries does the UK consist of
England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland
Warming up
2. How lond does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport
about ten hours (direct flight)
Warming up
3. Who rules the UK: the Prime Minister or the Queen
the Prime Minister
Queen's position is ceremonial: opening Parliament, welcoming Heads from other countries, going on tours to other countries to encourage trade with Britain, etc.
The Prime Minister together with her most important ministers (called Cabinet) and her Members of Parliament make important political decisions and the laws.
Theresa May
Elizabeth II
Warming up
4. What are the provinces called in England
counties
Warming up
5. Which is the longest river in England
the River Thames (338km)
Warming up
What is the most popular food in the UK
Fish and chips
Warming up
What is the national flower of the UK
Rose
Wars of the Roses
Warming up
Which is the national emblem(国徽) of the UK
Bulgaria
Sweden
the USA
the UK
Warming up
What is the full name of the UK
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
It's a geographical term rather than a political term.
LANGUAGE POINTS IN WARMING UP
Class 1, Senior 2 consists of 32 students.
consist of 无被动语态与进行时态，相当于be made up of/ be composed of
That’s to say, 32 students _____ __Class 1, Senior 2 .
1. consist of
Class 1, Senior 2 is made up of 32 students
make up
组成化妆编造
Class 1, Senior 2 32 students
is a team.
Class 1, Senior 2 32 students
is a team.
consisting of
made up of
P 22-1
consist in：
consist with：
拓展延伸
Theory should consist with practice.
与…一致
Theory should be consistent with practice.
Love does not consist in gazing at each other,
but in looking outward together in the same
direction.
在于（=lie in）
2. divide…into
12 divided by 4 equals/ is 3.
divide A by B
The students in class are divided into eight groups.
divide…between/ among
He divided the sweets _______the children who were divided _____3 groups.
among
into
P 22-2
divide vs. separate
divide “把一个整体分成若干部分”,破坏了整体的完整性,常与 “into”连用
separate 指”把原来连在一起或靠近的部分分割开来”,常与 “from” 连用
The Taiwan Strait __________ Taiwan from Fujian.
separates
拓展延伸
PUZZLES IN GROGRAPHY
PUZZLES IN GEOGRAPHY
READING PERIOD
PUZZLES IN GROGRAPHY
Read the text aloud, and tick out what are not mentioned in the text.
sports geography languages
history London literature
life style cultures food
invaders flag England
Task 1 Knowing the UK
Read Paragraph1-3 quickly and find out the answers to the following questions in three minutes.
2. How was the UK formed
1. What countries make up Great Britain
3. In what ways are the four countries different
England
Wales
Scotland
Northern Ireland
the UK =
+
+
+
Geography What countries make up Great Britain
The United Kingdom consist of the four countries.
Scotland
England
Wales
Northern Ireland
Edinburgh
London
Dublin
Cardiff
Belfast
Republic of Ireland
History How was the UK formed
only England
Wales
Scotland
Great Britain
Northern Ireland
England
the United Kingdom
first
the 13th century
the 17th century
Later
In what ways are the four countries different
educational
legal
football teams
They have different _____________ and ______ systems as well as different ______________.
https://www./video/av14385824 spm_id_from=333.338.__bofqi.12
LANGUAGE POINTS IN PARA.1-3
COULD YOU FIND OUT THE KEY WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS
迷惑、难题
解释问题
把…与…连接起来
提及
也，还
完成
挣脱（束缚），脱离
值得赞扬
puzzle
clarify the question
link…to…/be joined to
refer to
as well
accomplish
break away (from)
to one’s credit
3. puzzle n/v puzzled a. puzzling a.
1) n. 难题,谜,迷惑,困惑
2) v. 使…迷惑/困惑
I am in a puzzle about the matter.
The question puzzled me.
我对这件事感到很困惑。
I am puzzled about what to do next.
4. accomplish vt.
He is tall, handsome, clever and _____________ man, who has ____________ many things, and one of his _________________ is designing the famous bridge.
P 16-3
学以致用
accomplished
accomplished
accomplishments
adj. 有修养的，技艺精湛的
n. 成就[C]
5. break away (from)
He broke away from his family and went abroad.
摆脱（束缚）
2）You should break away from such bad habits.
脱离
3）The southern part of Ireland broke away to form its own government.
break 词组
break out / break down / break up / break in / break off
1) When we were out, a thief __________our house.
2) She __________ a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.
3) Unluckily, our car ___________ on the high way.
4) The two companies decided to ___________ the partnership.
5) A big earthquake ____________ in Tangshan.
broke in
broke off
broke down
break up
broke out
拓展延伸
学以致用
broke down
break in
broke off
broke away from
6. to one’s credit
credit
信用，赞扬 [U]
贷方款额 ，学分[ C]
1) To his credit, Jack never told anyone exactly what had happened.
2) Young as she is, she has three world championships to her credit.
值得表扬
在……的名下
1. He is a man of great credit in our school.
2. It doesn’t matter whether you pay in cash or by credit card in this store.
3. Most new cars are bought on credit.
4. I can’t take all the credit for the show’s success — it was a team effort.
Could you find the sentences with past participle and tell us the function of the past participle in each sentence
Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.
Finally the English government…by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way.
…and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack.
Task 2 Knowing England
Go on with the text(Para.4) to know sth about England.
For example, how many zones is England divided into And what’s the features of each zone
England is divided into 3 zones.
North
Midlands
South
Many cities have famous ____________.
football teams
1. Who are the 4 invaders
2. What did they leave
Read Para. 5&6 and find out the answers to the following questions.
Task 3 Knowing London
In the England history, there are several invaders. They are: ___________,
_______________, __________, ___________.
the Romans
the Anglo-Saxons
the Vikings
the Normans
What did they leave
4 invaders
Romans:
Anglo-Saxons:
towns and roads
Language and government
the Vikings:
the Normans:
Influence the vocabulary
and place-names of the North
Castles and words for food
LANGUAGE POINTS IN PARA. 4-6
COULD YOU FIND OUT THE KEY WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS
为了方便起见
被分成(几份)
作为…而被人们所熟知
吸引
收藏品
四组…
睁大眼睛
去…旅游
省去，遗漏
for convenience
be divided into
be known as
attract
collection
four sets of…
keep one’s eyes open for…
make one’s trip to…
leave out
convenience n.
便利；方便：
便利店
方便食品
The convenience of city life is one of its main attractions.
a convenience store
convenience foods
inconvenience n． 不方便
The newly-built office building is equipped with many modern conveniences.
n.便利的设施/设备[C]
at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候
for (one's) convenience (of) 为了(某人的)方便
convenient adj. 便利的，适宜的
it is convenient (for sb.) to do sth.
某人方便做某事
sth is convenient to sb 某人方便…
It’s a great ____________ to live here. _________________, I can visit some of my favorite museums. Shopping is ___________ my wife. It is ___________ for my son to go to school, for his school is only two blocks away. If Sunday is _____________ you, be sure to come to get together.
convenient for
convenient to
convenience
At my convenience
convenient
学以致用
8. attract
attraction n.
attractive adj. 有吸引力，诱人的
A big city offers many and varied .
吸引，引力 [U]
吸引人的事物 [C]
attractions
scenic / tourist attraction(s) 旅游胜地
学以致用
What________ me most in Beijing is that there are many_________ like the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. They are so ___________as to ________eyes from every corner of the world.
attracts
attractions
attractive
attract
P 24-6
9. Leave out
Be careful not to leave out any letter when remembering words.
2) You can leave out some unimportant details in your composition..
①遗漏，漏掉
②删掉，省去
P 24-7
拓展延伸不管;撇下…一个人动身前往(某处)遗忘;遗留觉得被忽略搁置一边leave …aloneleave forleave …behindbe/feel left outleave … asideCould you find the sentences with past participle and tell us the functions of the past participle in the sentences
You find most of the population settled in the south…
It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the 19th century do not attract visitors.
For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by the Romans.
…and the one nearest to Scotland is known as the North.
It has the oldest port built by the Romans in the first century AD, the oldest building begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1066.
LANGUAGE POINTS IN LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE
1. quarrel
n. [C]争吵
have a quarrel with sb about/over sth
have no quarrel with sth
I have no quarrel with what the minister said.
vi. 争吵
quarrel with sb about/over sth
对…没争议
2. take the place of
= take sb.’s / sth.’s place
= be in place of…
= be in sb.’s/ sth.’s place
P 27-1
in place/ out of place, in the first place, take place
1. Can you tell me what changes ________________ since the telephone was invented
2. This joke is rather _____________. (开得不得当。)
3. Mr. Smith will go to Beijing next week, when a new teacher will teach us _____________ him.
4. Sending emails has almost ________________ writing letters.
就坐
take your place
have taken place
out of place
in place of
take the place of
P 27-3
3. arrange
arrange v．
arrangement n．
arrange sth for sb
arrange (for sb) to do sth
安排某人做某事
make arrangements for
4. fold
fold… up/ away/ down/ in half (two)
1. He folded the map up and put it in his pocket.
2. The bed can be folded away during the day.
unfold v. 打开
Using Language
Sightseeing in London
Read the passage loudly, make a list of Zhang Pingyu's tour of London and a comment on each place she visited the first day.
The Tower of London
D1
D2
D3
D4
St Paul's Cathedral
Westminster Abbey
Big Ben
Buckingham Palace
Greenwich
Highgate Cemetery
The Library of the British Museum
Windsor Castle
The Tower of London
fancy
St Paul's Cathedral
splendid/ interesting
Westminster Abbey
interesting
Big Ben
famous/ very loud
Buckingham Palace
has much to tell
Greenwich
famous/ very loud
Buckingham Palace
has much to tell
COULD YOU FIND OUT THE KEY WORDS AND EXPRESSIONS
可利用的
把…列出清单
快乐（的事）
令某人惊讶的是
在特殊的情况下
为纪念…
(嗓音、钟声等)洪亮，响亮
在展览
对…感到自豪
available
make a list of…
delight
to one’s surprise
on special occasions
in memory of
ring out
(be) on show
feel/be proud of…
1. available
adj. 可利用的；可用到的；有用的；有空的
这个泳池只有在夏天可以使用。
The swimming pool is available only in summer.
他这个周天没有空。
He is not available this Sunday.
This film ticket is no longer available.
availability n.
2. delight
vt. (使)高兴 ： sth. delight sb.
n.快乐, 高兴[U]; 令人愉快的事[C]
take/find/have delight in
to one's delight
with/in delight
It is a delight to do …
delighted adj. 感到快乐，高兴的
be delighted with/at/ to do…
Some key sentences in the passage
1. There followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666.
There/ Here / now / then 位于句首时可引起全部倒装.
Here is a cup of tea for you.
Now comes your turn.
V
S
There comes the bus.
There it comes.
若主语为代词，则无需倒装。
以up / down / on / off / in /out / away 开头的句子，可引起全部倒装。
Away went the runners.
Down came the rain.
Up went the arrow into the air.
Out rushed the children.
Tip:谓语动词是表示位置移动的词。
一些以地点状语开头的句子中，也用这种全部倒装语序。
Under the tree was sitting an old farmer.
海边住着一位老渔夫。
Near the sea lived an old fisherman.
在山脚下有一个小村庄。
At the foot of the hill lies a small village.
2. It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
表示惊讶，“竟然”
To my surprise, he should say such words to the teacher.
他竟然昨天晚上没回家！
He should haven’t went back home last night.
【辨】should have done 原本应该做但没有做
You should have studied hard.
HOMEWORK
1. writing and drawing
textbook P16
2. 优化设计 P37 重点句型要背
3. 提纲两张