(共20张PPT)
2022年6月新高考英语全国I卷
完形填空详解与深度练习
Miss Lin
2022.11.21
1
一、原题再现
My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.
Some of our ___21___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ___22___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___23___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___24___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___25___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___26___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
2
一、原题再现
Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___27___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___28___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___29___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to ____30____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No ____31____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there ____32____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were ____33____.
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of ____34____, wondering what camping fun and ____35____ we will experience next.
21. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries
22. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled
23. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried
24. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid
25. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D.as for
26. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed
27. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off
28. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded
29. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed
30. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix
31. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal
32. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly
33. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right
34. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement
35. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict
二、总览
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和家人在旅行过程中经历过的趣事与冒险,并且作者和家人都十分期待即将经历的冒险。讲述了两个地方分别是Chalk Greek 和 Vallecito Lake.
【21】C.我们的一些记忆很有趣,尤其是在早些年我们的孩子很小的时候。根据上文“have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years可知。
【22】A.根据上文“My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.”可知,此处指作者与家人一起在溪边露营。
【23】D. 根据下文“I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.”可知,作者担心孩子会掉进小溪里,所以才在他的腰上系了一根绳子。
【24】C.孩子身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所以才会哭。
【25】B.小孩身上被绑绳子后感觉不舒服,所以作者放弃在他身上绑绳子,而是密切关注着他。
【26】A.指作者的密切关注起作用了,孩子没有掉进小溪里。
【27】D.我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。
【28】B,同上。
【29】A.根据上文“storms move in fast in the mountains”可知,storm对应wind。关键要明白pick up 在这里的翻译为变大、增强。并不常使用,学生会不理解。
【30】C.尝试将船的马达启动。
【31】A.根据下文“We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.”可推知,此处指作者的丈夫再次尝试启动,也没有获得好运,船无法启动。区别no wonder 是难怪,不足为奇。在这里不能做奇迹翻译。
【32】当我们无助地坐在那里时,一个渔夫救了我们。故选D。
【33】同上一题,被救了,我们安全了。
【34】D.根据下文“wondering what camping fun”可知,此处指作者对接下去的旅程充满兴奋。
【35题详解】B.作者想知道接下来我们会经历什么样的露营乐趣和冒险。
三、重点词汇翻译
1、memory________ 2、 discoveries__________ 3、 annoyed ___________ 4、disappointed________
5、unfortunate__________ 6、due to ____________
7、 apart from_________ 8、sign up_____________
9、head off ___________ 10、arrange___________
11、 interrupt__________ 12、complete __________
回忆
发现
烦人的
沮丧的
不幸
由于
除了
注册、报名
出发
安排
中断
完成
三、重点词汇翻译
13、signal __________ 14、patiently___________
15、tirelessly_________ 16、doubtfully_________
17、helplessly___________18、relief ___________
19、pride___________ 20、adventure___________
21、 conflict__________
信号
耐心地
不知疲倦的
毫无疑问的
无望的
安慰、缓解
自豪
冒险
矛盾、冲突
四、词组翻译
1、tie a rope ____________ 2、tying up ___________
3、keep a close eye on ___________4、end up____________
5、rent a boat __________ 6、thunder rolled ____________
7、be stuck ___________ 8、pull up ____________
be filled with____________ 10、a sense of ___________
11、stop doing to do __________12、no wonder___________
系了根绳
捆绑
密切关注
结局
租船
闪电滚滚
被卡住
停下
充满
…感
停下某事去做
不足为奇
五、一词多义、熟词生义
1、spot v:__________ n:___________
出处:I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot.
2、cry v:__________ n:___________
出处:That lasted about ten minutes. He was uncomfortable, and his crying let the whole campground know it.
发现、看见
地点、斑点
哭、叫喊
哭声、叫喊声
五、一词多义、熟词生义
3、pick up ___________; _____________; ___________;_变大、增强。
出处:The wind picked up and thunder rolled.
4、motor ___________ ___________
出处:We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor.
5、work v:____/_____ n:___________
出处:It worked — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
掌握
捡起
取走、接载
摩托
马达
工作
起作用
作品
六、原文话题词汇积累(可用于读后续写)
心理情绪描写
如: annoyed 、surprised、disappointed 、worried、
__________________________________________
动作描写
如:tie a rope , keep a close eye on sb.,________
___________________________________________
环境描写
如:The sky was clear ,storms move in fast,___________
__________________________________________________
七、句子翻译
1、The sky was clear when we headed off , but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly interrupted our peaceful morning trip.
_______________________________________________________
______________
2、The wind picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to start the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No luck.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3、As we all sat there hopelessly, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back.
_____________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________
当我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但暴风雪在山区快速移动,这一次很快中断了我们平静的早晨旅行。
风起云涌,雷声隆隆。我丈夫停止钓鱼以启动马达。没有什么他再试了一次。不幸。
当我们都绝望地坐在那里时,一个渔夫拉起了船,扔给我们一根绳子,然后拖走了(拖) 我们回来了。
My husband, our children and I have __________________(有美妙的露营经历) over the past ten years.
Some of our _______________ (回忆很有趣), especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we camped along Chalk Creek. I was worried that our 15-month-old boy would _________(掉入)the creek (小溪). I ______________(绕着他的腰系了根绳子) to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was uncomfortable, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So instead of tying him up, I just _____________(密切关注) him. It worked — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.
八、文章挖空复述
Another time, we ____________(租了船) in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we headed off, but __________________(风暴快速移动) in the mountains, and this one quickly _________________(中断了我们平静的早晨旅行) . The wind picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to satrt the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No luck. We _____________(被困) in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all ______________(绝望的坐在那边), a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were safe.
Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with _______________(期待感), wondering what camping _____________(趣事和冒险) we will experience next.
八、文章挖空复述
The end
Home work
1、背诵重点内容
2、完成 2022全国卷2完形填空真题
(题目附在后面了)
Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this 25-year-old is doing it ___21___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___22___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___23___ .
They’re part of a new form of the ___24___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout their no-cost stays in ___25___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___26___ .
It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___27___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to ___28___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___29___ they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ____30____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.
The couple has a high ____31____ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s ____32____ . For Jessica, that means ____33____ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping the house ____34____ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right ____35____ ,” she says.
21. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time
22. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure
23. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable
24. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural
25. A. strangers’ B. parents’ C. co-workers’ D. neighbors’
26. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence
27. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete
28. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please
29. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention
30. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying
31. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment
32. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding
33. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing
34 A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty
35. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression
The end