Module 10 Unit 3 Language in use 课件 2022-2023学年外研版九年级英语上册(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Module 10 Australia
Unit3 Language in use
教学目标：学生能够
1. 复习掌握本模块的词汇
2. 掌握由that引导的定语从句的用法
3. 描述某一国家的风土人情(澳大利亚)。
It is the country that has kings and queens.
The game that they like most is football.
The food that they like most is fish and chips.
Britain
Guessing game
It is the country that lies in the northern hemisphere.
It is the country that is famous for blockbuster.
It is the country that has the best university in the world.
Guess which country it is.
It is the country that is famous for beaches.
The foods that people like most are ham and beef.
The language that they speak is English.
Australia
Location
Capital
Population
Language
Places of interest
animals
Event
food/sport... ...
in the southern part of the world
Canberra
one of the largest English-speaking countries
Ayers Rock, the Sydney Opera House, the Great Barrier Reef …
kangaroos, a koala bear, platypus emu…
230 million
the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games
area
7,741,000 square kilometres;the 6th largest
largest island city
Australia is a big country that...
1. Australia is a big country that lies in the southern part of the world.
2. Australia is the 6th largest country that has an area of 7,741,000 square kilometres.
3. Canberra is an island city that is the capital of Australia.
4. Australia is a big country that has a population of 230 million.
5. Australia is a big country that is one of the largest English-speaking countries.
6. Australia is a big country that has lots of places of interest, such as Ayers Rock, the Sydney Opera house and so on.
7. The kangaroo is a special animal that lives in Australia.
8. Australia is a famous country that held the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games.
Grammar
定语从句
概念：在复合句中修饰名词或代词，充当定语成分的句子。
The photo that I took in Australia is beautiful .
先行词
关系词
定语从句
在定语从句中作主语或宾语
Mr Li that came to our party has lived in Australia for 50 years.
The Attributive Clause
关系词在定语从句中作主语，不可以省略
关系词在定语从句中作宾语，可以省略
引导词
① 代替先行词
② 连接主从句
③ 充当从句的成分
注意一 引导词在从句中的成分
先行词在从句中要充当一个句子成分，
引导词在句中代替先行词充当成分，先行词是主语，引导词就作主语，先行词是宾词，引导词就是宾词。Eg .
Jim likes the car.（宾语）
The car was bought for him by his father last year.（主语）
Jim likes the car that was bought for him
by his father last year.
主句
从句
主语
I like some friends.
Some friends like sports.
I like friends
that like sports.
修饰先行词 friends
I have an apple.
An apple is red.
I have an apple
that is red.
修饰先行词 an apple
This is the car. It is sold in that shop.
This is the car _________________________.
2. Ann told the story. It moved me deeply.
Ann told the story ______________________.
3. Do you know the man We met him in the library just now.
Do you know the man _________________________________
4. The boy is my classmate. He often wears a white sweater.
The boy ______________________________is my classmate.
that is sold in that shop
that moved me deeply
(that) we met in the library just now.
Practice
Join the sentences with that.
that often wears a white sweater
注意二 关系代词只能用that的情况：
(1) 如果先行词是 all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none 等不定代词, 关系代词一般只用that, 不用which。例如：
All the people ______are present burst into tears.
Is there anything _______I can do for you
(2) 当先行词被代词 all, every, no, some, any, little, much 所修饰时。例如：
You can take any seat _______ is free.
(3) 当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰时。
It is the first foreign book ____ I have ever seen.
This is the most beautiful flower_____ I have seen.
(4) 如果先行词被 the only, the very, the same, the last, the best 等词修饰, 关系代词常用that
This is the very book ___ I want to find.
That is the best film _____ we have seen.
I was the only person in my office ______ was invited
that
that在定语从句中作主语时，谓语动词的单复数英语先行词保持一致。
I prefer shoes that/which ______ cool.
I have a friend that who________ sports.
定语从句中的主谓一致问题
注意三
are
plays
Listen and number the pictures.
3
2
4
1
Listen again and report back to the class about the four pictures show.
Listening
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Do you want to see the ________that I took in Australia
What’s the strange animal that you are _________
It’s the ________ and_______ place that I have ever been to.
This is the photo under the water with the special camera that I _________ from my uncle.
photos
holding
driest
loneliest
borrowed
Summary
Do you want to see the photos that I took in Australia
定语从句
先行词
关系词
定语从句用作定语，翻译 “…的”
关系词替换先行词。
that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语
1. The writer’s family had picnics in their garden.
2. The writer’s family had hot food to eat at their picnics.
3. The ants were a problem in central Australia.
4. The weather was very hot in central Australia.
5. The writer’s mother thinks the sun is bad for the children.
6. The writer likes flies better than ants.
Read the passage on page 85 and check ( ) the true sentences.
√
1.Who competed at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games
An Aboriginal runner called Cathy Freeman.
2.When did she win the first gold medal
She won the first gold medal at the Commonwealth
Games in 1990.
3. What did she do after winning the gold medal for the
400-metre-race in the 2000 Olympics
She carried both an Australian flag and an Aboriginal flag.
Cathy Freeman, Aboriginal hero of Australia
Around the world
Homework
Group A:
Write 5 attributive clauses with that to describe the place in the picture.
Group B:
Write a short passage to describe the place in the picture. (Write 10 attributive clause with that)