六年级上Unit6易错题精讲精练（含答案）

译林版六年级上易错题精讲精练
Unit 6 Keep our city clean
易错题精练
单词辨音，选出画线部分与其它选项不同的一项
( )1. A. live B. pick C. slip D. rise
( )2. A. plant B. late C. make D. take
( )3. A. clean B. head C. bread D. weather
( )4. A. look B. book C. food D. foot
( )5. A. sorry B. come C. hospital D. on
单项选择
( ) 1. - What ________our city dirty - Smoke ________ the cars and the factories.
A. makes; from B. make; from C. takes; to
( ) 2. There’s much ________ in our city.
A. museums B. factories C. rubbish
( ) 3. Look at the photos ________ my family.
A. with B. to C. of
( ) 4. What can we do ________ keep our city clean
A. to B. for C. about
( ) 5. Many people like ________ the city.
A. live in B. living C. living in
( )6. The books are on the ground. Please __________.
A. pick them up B. pick up it C. pick it up
( )7. Look! There _________ much black smoke in the sky.
A. is B. are C. have
( )8. You _______put the rubbish in the bin.
A. shouldn’t B. should C. can’t
( )9. _________ your school big and nice I want to visit it.
A. Does B. Are C. Is
( )10. We can _________ to keep our school clean.
A. throw the rubbish B. walk to school C. sweep the floor.
根据首字母填空
We should m________ our desks clean every day.
To k________ the park beautiful, we can grow more flowers.
History M________ is very interesting.
The fish are d_________, we can’t eat t________.
Mike’s i________is great.
Let’s p________ the rubbish in the bin.
We can p________ more trees to keep the a_________ clean.
Be c_________! The floor is wet.
The s_________ near the window are funny.
Don’t m________ any factories away from our city.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
Bobby often _________(throw) rubbish on the ground.
Miss Li ___________(clean) the classroom now.
Would you like _________(move) these desks away from the rooms
I often walk _________(school).
What can we do __________(keep) our classroom clean
Well _________(do), children.
People often _________(plant) trees on Planting Tress Day.
Please __________(not shout). The baby ___________(sleep).
Helen likes _________(dance) in her bedroom.
Who _________(make) our street clean every morning
句型转换
1. You should do that.（改为否定句）
______________________________________________
2. Smoke from cars makes the city dirty.（对画线部分提问）
______________________________________________
3. It means you can’t fish here.（改为同义句）
______________________________________________
4. Helen went to Beijing by train last week.（对画线部分提问）
______________________________________________
5. You can put the clothes away to keep your room clean.（对画线部分提问）
______________________________________________
易错题精练参考答案
单词辨音：DAACB
单项选择：BCCAC AABCC
首字母填空：make; keep; Museum; dead; them; idea; put; plant; air; careful; signs; move
单词的适当形式：1. throws 2. is cleaning 3. to move 4. to school
5. to keep 6. done 7. plant 8. don’t shout 9. dancing 10. makes
五、句型转换
1. You shouldn’t do that.
2. What makes the city dirty
3. It means “No fishing” here.
4. How did Helen go to Beijing last week
5. What you can do to keep your room clean
易错点精讲
【易错点1】
keep和make的用法
Please keep your clothes c__________.
What makes our city d__________
【答案】
clean; dirty
【解题必备知识】
keep + 形容词，表示“保持某人或某物的某种状态”，如：
We should keep our bedroom clean. 我们应该保持我们的卧室干净。
keep + doing，表示“坚持做某事”，如：
He keeps running every day. 他坚持每天跑步。
make + 形容词，表示“使……变得……”，如：
Rubbish makes the streets messy and dirty. 垃圾使街道变得又脏又乱。
make + do，表示“使做某事”，如：
He often makes us laugh. 他经常使我们发笑。
【易错点2】
pick up的用法
把它捡起来。__________
【答案】
Pick it up.
【解题必备知识】
pick + 宾语 + up，把某物捡起。
若宾语为名词，可以放在中间，也可以放在后面；若宾语为代词，只能放中间。
可以用口诀记忆，【代中名中后】
pick up it（×） pick it up（√）
pick the paper up（√） pick up the paper（√）