仁爱八年级上册Unit 2 Keeping Healthy Topic 2 新题型专项练习 （含答案）

2022-2023学年仁爱英语八年级上册Unit 2 Topic 2 新题型专项练习
Ⅰ.阅读理解。
A
You Are What You Eat
Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce (减少) disease.A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and preparing food in a healthy way.
Do you often change your toothbrush Maybe you think it is not necessary. A study shows old toothbrushes bring disease. You should often change your tooth-brush.
Exercise
Swimming, running, skating, skiing, dancing,walking and some other activities can help you keep healthy. You should exercise at least three times a week and for twenty minutes or more each time. Do it.
Plan Out Your Life
You should have breakfast before you go to school.Have a proper(合适的) meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1 . What's the passage mainly about
A. Healthy food.
B. Healthy lifestyle(生活方式).
C. Junk food(垃圾食品).
D. Healthy sports.
( )2. What is the best title(标题) for the second paragraph
A. Man's Disease
B. Disease
C. Change the Toothbrush
D. Your Bathroom
( )3. You should exercise at least a week.
A. an hour B. twenty minutes
C. half an hour D. ten minutes
( )4. From the passage, we know can help us keep healthy.
A. proper diet B. exercise
C. sleep and exercise D. both A and B
( ) 5 . What does a healthy eating plan mean
A. Choosing the right food.
B. Preparing food in a healthy way.
C. Never eat meat or fresh vegetables.
D. Both A and B.
B
Everybody knows that healthy eating habits are important. You may want to know whether(是否) your eating habits are healthy or not._6_Please read them and check your habits now.
◆Drink enough water.
Drink at least 8 glasses of water every day._7_It's not good for your health.
◆Don't miss breakfast.
Breakfast is the most important meal of a day. _8_ Going to school without breakfast is bad for your health.
◆Eat a nutritious(有营养的) lunch.
Eating a nice and nutritious lunch every day is important._9_
◆Don't eat dinner too late.
Try to have dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed._10_
◆Eat vegetables and fruit.
Vegetables and fruit are rich in vitamins(维生素).Add(添加)a banana to your breakfast, have lunch with salad, and eat some vegetables at dinner.
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。
A. You will be energetic(精力充沛的) after having breakfast.
B. But don't drink too much water after you take exercise.
C. Don't eat much fried food for lunch.
D. Here are some good eating habits.
E. Your body needs time to digest(消化) most of the food before sleeping.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.________
Ⅱ.完形填空。
Wherever you go,_1_is not allowed(允许) in many places, such as restaurants, banks and some other special places.
“ If someone smokes at my office,I may_2_badly and can't think well."said Miss White, a famous writer _3_the USA.“ It's too_4_that some students learn to smoke_5_they are only at the age of 15.”
Mr. Smith is a heavy smoker. He smokes_6_at home. When he smokes, his daughter will be_7_in a_few days. But he doesn't _8_ about it. Last week his daughter fell ill and he had to take her to the_9_. After _10_an X- ray of her lungs, the doctor found that there was something wrong_11_her lungs. Mr. Smith was shocked(震惊), then he decided to_12_smoking.Now his daughter is_13_much better.
Many people support(支持) the ban(禁令) be-cause smoking is bad for their_14_and the second-hand smoke is even worse(更糟). We_15_say “ no ” to smoking.
( )1.A. drinking B. walking C. smoking D. running
( )2.A. work B. cough C. write D. speak
( )3.A. at B. on C. from D. of
( )4.A. bad B. good C. interesting D. exciting
( )5.A. whether B. while C.If D. until
( )6.A.a little B. at all C.a lot D. at least
( )7.A. happy B. well C. healthy D. ill
( )8.A. know B. care C. think D. talk
( )9.A. office B. hospital C. station D. School
( )10.A. has B. get C. getting D. Got
( )11.A. in B. with C. of D. without
( ) 12.A. keep on B. put up C. give up D. lie down
( )13.A. get B. gets C. getting D. got
( )14.A. hearts B. noses C. heads D. health
( )15.A. may B. can C. could D. must
Ⅲ.语篇填空。
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
exercise, China, body, necessary, drink, fall, health, country, another, right
If you often_1_ill, it means there is something wrong with your health. What should we do to keep _2_ Doing_3_often is a good way. And eating healthy food is also_4_for our health. For example,Tofu, milk and vegetables are all good for our health.
Tofu is a kind of traditional(传统的)_5_food.But now more and more people from other_6_also like eating it. They think it's a kind of healthy food and delicious. Milk is_7_kind of healthy food. It can make us strong. We should_8_one or two glasses of milk every day. Vegetables are also very important. In vegetables there are vitamin(维生素)A,B,C,D,E, etc. They are necessary for our_9_. Everyone should eat lots of vegetables every day. Now we know, eating the _10_kinds of food is very important. If we want to keep fit, we must have a balanced diet(饮食平衡).
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Is fast food good for your_11_ Is some fast food healthier than others Fast food is usually cheap because the restaurants often make fast food_12_cheap foods.They seldom use nutritious(营养丰富的) foods such _13_lean(瘦肉) meats, fruit, and vegetables. Eating more fast food can_14_you fat(肥胖). So doctors tell us eating too much fast food is_15_for our health. And doctors also tell us not to eat fast food more than once a week.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.
Ⅳ.补全对话。
A:Hi, Mike!Do you have healthy habits
B:1. . They ’ re good for my health.
A:2.
B:I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning. And I go to bed early, too. Early to bed and early to rise keep me active during the day.
A:3.
B:I go to school on foot.I think walking is a good way to keep fit.
A:4.
B:I usually have a cup of milk and some bread for break-fast.
A:Can you give me some advice on how to keep healthy
B:5. .I think you should eat well and take some exercise every day.
A:All right. Thank you.
B:You're welcome.
答案：
I.
1 -5 BCADD 6-10 DBACE
II.
1-5 CBCAB 6-10 CDBBC 11-15 BCCDD
III.
1.fall 2. healthy 3. exercise 4. necessary 5. Chinese
6.countries 7.another 8. drink 9. bodies 10. right
11. health 12. with 13. as 14. make 15. bad
IV.
1. Yes,I do
2. When/What time do you usually get up
3. How do you go to school
4. What do you usually have for breakfast
5. Sure/Of course/Certainly