2021-2022年河北省廊坊市某校高一（上）期中考试英语试卷（word版含答案，无听力题）

2021-2022年河北省廊坊市某校高一（上）期中考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解)

1.
New Zealand has been home to many famous movies because of its breathtaking and unreal landscapes（风景）. From rainforests and fish-filled rivers to magical caves, New Zealand has them all. Besides having the most beautiful landscapes on earth, New Zealand is a center for many exciting sports! Whatever purpose of your visit to the land is, there is certainly something for everyone!
Fiordland National Park
This park has some of the most beautiful landscapes of the country. If you are lucky enough to visit this place, you can explore the rainforests, the wide lakes, the hidden islands, and the flowing waterfalls. This national park is considered one of the best for hiking lovers.
Bay of Islands
This island is the most preferred by the tourists for holiday destination. It is located in the north of Auckland and is made up of more than 144 islands, making it a good place for sailing. The beautiful Bay of Islands is one of the most popular vacation destinations in the country.
Queenstown
Queenstown is the place for adventures! It is the go to place for those who like rock climbing and skiing. However, this wonderful place doesn't only offer activities full of excitement but also first-class hotels, restaurants, and even the "Middle Earth" where Lord of the Rings was filmed.
Tongariro National Park
This national park can be found in the middle of North Island. It has New Zealand's largest lake passing right through it. It is one of the oldest national parks in the world but luckily it has been protected perfectly. Besides sightseeing, the national park also includes other activities such as camping and hiking.
（1）What can you do in Fiordland National Park
A.Climb the mountain. B.Go sailing.
C.Go skiing. D.Explore the rainforests.
（2）Which destination may a camping lover choose
A.Queenstown. B.Bay of Islands.
C.Fiordland National Park. D.Tongariro National Park.
（3）From which is the text probably taken
A.A travel brochure. B.A news report.
C.A health magazine. D.A research paper.

2.
Defeating her Russian competitor with the last shot, Yang Qian, 21, won the first gold medal of the Tokyo Olympics on Saturday in the women's 10-meter air rifle（气步枪）.
The junior student from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, who is studying at the School of Economics and Management of Tsinghua University, became an immediate hit at home thanks to the calmness and confidence she has displayed.
It was Yang that drew the nation's attention to the Games, which have been delayed from last year due to the COVID-19. Although wearing a mask, her smiling eyes and the gesture she made on the podium（领奖台）, forming the shape of a heart with her arms, have touched audiences around the world.
For too long, the world has longed for such a moment when countries can come together. The openness, courage and self-control Yang showed during and after the event have proved to be a common language.
With her baby face and fashionable appearance, and her enthusiasm for her sport, Yang has shown young people that the Olympic Games is not only an opportunity to win honor for the nation, but also a personal stage for the athletes to enjoy themselves, show their skills, display their personal charm, and actively interact with audiences.
Compared with the predecessors, the young Chinese athletes are more likely to enjoy the moment with smiles instead of tears. And while most Chinese Olympic gold winners of the last generation regarded winning as a reward for their countless hours of practice, the young athletes tend to view winning as a new beginning rather than the end of their sporting journey.
Competing for the country and enjoying it for oneself in the Games will attract more young people to enjoy sports, and doing so can also bring more honor to the motherland.
（1）Why could Yang Qian win the hearts of so many people in the world
A.She appeared stylish and always wore a smile.
B.She beat all the other competitors and won the gold medal.
C.She enjoyed herself and paid no attention to the winning.
D.She showed many positive qualities during and after the Games.
（2）What does the underlined word "predecessors" in paragraph 6 mean
A.Last generations. B.Competitors.
C.Modern youths. D.Teammates.
（3）What can we learn about the young Chinese athletes from the text
A.They are more confident and self-centred.
B.They attach little importance to winning medals.
C.They compete for the country while enjoying the sport.
D.They view the Olympics as a chance to make new friends.
（4）What is the best title for the text
A.Young Chinese athletes compete for the nation
B.Baby-faced shooter wins hearts as well as gold
C.Chinese athletes start a new journey after winning gold
D.A change in Chinese people's attitude towards the Olympics

3.
Are you looking for ways to improve your English English is a difficult language to learn and use because of the different sentence structures and difficult word changes when tenses change. Here are some of the ways that can help you improve your English.
Watch movies or television shows in English without subtitles（字幕）. Watching movies or shows with no subtitles helps you learn English faster because you will be forced to understand what is being said to keep up with the show or movie you are watching. Also, you will enjoy learning English while you watch movies or shows.
Read magazines, books, comics, or any other reading materials in English. Reading is another great way to learn a language and have fun at the same time. By reading, you will not only increase your vocabulary and learn the meaning of words through context but learn how to use certain words based on it.
Always keep a dictionary on hand when you do not understand a certain word. Having a dictionary on hand helps you understand the words that you have just come across for the first time.
Speak in English even if you have a difficult time. English takes time to master, and you will never learn the language if you do not use it in everyday life. Make it a habit to speak in English even if you cannot speak fluently yet.
Attend an IELTS course. The IELTS is a talent test measuring your English level. It offers you a way to practice your written and spoken English and have your mistakes immediately corrected by your teacher.
Of all the above, attending an IELTS course is the best way to learn and master the English language, through which you will learn the differences of the language, learn new words, pronounce words correctly, and other things while being coached by a qualified teacher. Proper coaching helps you get rid of bad habits that you may have developed while studying the language on your own. Also, you will get to practice with fellow non-native speakers who are having the same difficulties as you.
（1）How many measures are mentioned to improve English in the text
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
（2）What does the underlined word "It" in paragraph 6 refer to
A.The IELTS. B.The IELTS course.
C.Watching movies. D.Keeping a dictionary.
（3）Which of the following helps you learn words through certain context
A.Reading English books.
B.Speaking in English daily.
C.Keeping diaries in English.
D.Watching English television shows.
（4）What can be inferred about the IELTS course
A.It helps you give up some bad habits in your life.
B.It offers you the chance to become a qualified teacher.
C.You can learn to speak English much better through it.
D.You can make friends with native speakers through it.

4.
A Michigan teenager who was in The Guinness Book of World Records as the world's tallest teenager has finally found an affordable pair of shoes to fit his size-28 feet, thanks to a 3-D printer.
Broc Brown, who is 7 feet 8 inches tall, has cerebral gigantism（大脑性巨人症）, which affects about one in every 15,000 people, the Jackson Citizen Patriot reported.
Brown's aunt, Stacy Snyder, said that along with abnormal（非正常的）size, the disease causes Brown to have long-term back and knee pain, along with other illnesses. Snyder said no one is sure when he will stop growing. "I can walk in a store and out with five pairs of shoes if I want to," she said, "but he can't."
California based Feetz stepped in to help. The shoe company uses an app to change photos of someone's feet into a 3-D model, which can be measured to create custom-fit shoes made by a 3-D printer. Feetz CEO Lucy Beard delivered a pair of black and red shoes to Brown at his home in Michigan Center last week. The shoes were the colors of Brown's favorite basket- ball team, the Chicago Bulls.
Brown said, "I don't like them. I love them. Thank you." Beard said it was a first for the company. "We've never done a shoe this big before," Beard said, "and we're really just honored to do this."
Beard said Feetz shoes cost between 250, while the typical custom fit shoes cost a minimum of 500.
Until he turned 18 in 2021 and could no longer qualify, he was considered the tallest teenager in the world. With his new shoes, Brown thinks he can get back in The Guinness Book of World Records. "These definitely are the world's largest 3-D-printed shoes," he said.
（1）Why was Brown in The Guinness Book of World Records
A.He was the tallest teenager in the world.
B.He had bigger feet than other people.
C.He suffered a kind of strange disease.
D.He had a shoe company in Michigan.
（2）What made the biggest shoes
A.Feetz's research into the disease.
B.A 3-D printer.
C.Brown's aunt's help.
D.Beard's interest.
（3）How does Beard feel about making shoes for Brown
A.Nervous. B.Confident. C.Proud. D.Worried.
（4）What is the main idea of the text
A.3-D printing brings the hope for the disabled.
B.3-D printing is the technology to make history.
C.A Michigan man holds two Guinness records.
D.A Michigan man gets 3-D printed size 28 shoes.
二、七选五)

5. 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being without a cell phone can make you feel as if you have been cut off from your friends and family, and from other events happening around the world.（1）________You have more time to focus on goals and activities you enjoy and completely free from people who can contact you at a moment's notice. Here are some ways to live without a cell phone.
Carry a book with you to have something to do. If you're worried about being bored while you travel between work and home, wait in lines, or simply have a few minutes with nothing to do, start bringing a book with you.（2）________
Remove distracting apps from your cell phone. What apps do you find yourself checking over and over again Do you often open up your Internet apps to look things up （3）________If you really need to check on something, such as your email, use a computer.
（4）________If you find that you wake up and immediately reach for your phone, try leaving it in another room.（5）________For example, you can start your day by spending a few extra minutes making a homemade breakfast. Once you are comfortable leaving your phone in another room at night, try leaving it in another room during the day. Leave your phone in your bag during work or school hours.
A. Stop using your phone.
B. Leave your phone in another room at night.
C. This makes it harder to separate yourself from your phone.
D. Find another habit to replace your morning mindless phone use.
E. But there are many advantages of not having your cell phone at hand.
F. You'll always have something to do that never runs out of battery power.
G. Remove those apps so that you aren't attracted to open them up mindlessly.
三、完形填空)

6.
A young man came across his old teacher. "I became a teacher because you inspired me to be like you," said the young man and told him the following story:
One day, a friend of mine（1）________the classroom with a nice new watch. I loved it so much that I（2）________it from him. As soon as my friend（3）________he had lost his watch, he reported it to our teacher, who was you,（4）________. You went to the class: "This student's watch was missing during classes today. Whoever has taken it, please（5）________it." At that time, I was（6）________to raise my hand.
Then you shut the door and told us all to get up and began to（7）________our pockets one by one. But you（8）________us to close our eyes.
You went from pocket to pocket, and when my（9）________came, you found the watch and took it. You（10）________searching everyone's pockets until you finished, you asked us to open our eyes. It was the most（11）________day of my life. But this was also the day my（12）________was saved. You never（13）________anything about the incident later, nor even gave me a right or wrong lesson, but I received your（14）________clearly. I understood what a real educator needs to do.
If an educator must make students lose the（15）________of other people, he doesn't know how to teach.
（1）
A.watched B.cleaned C.entered D.designed
（2）
A.borrowed B.stole C.rent D.heard
（3）
A.imagined B.feared C.realized D.regretted
（4）
A.immediately B.hopefully C.possibly D.luckily
（5）
A.change B.share C.throw D.return
（6）
A.forced B.glad C.grateful D.afraid
（7）
A.fill B.search C.exchange D.use
（8）
A.encouraged B.expected C.allowed D.required
（9）
A.turn B.choice C.chance D.result
（10）
A.considered B.continued C.started D.stopped
（11）
A.interesting B.confident C.shameful D.dangerous
（12）
A.goal B.fame C.business D.dream
（13）
A.mentioned B.described C.argued D.complained
（14）
A.reason B.excuse C.report D.message
（15）
A.admiration B.help C.respect D.support
四、语法填空)

7. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Terry Fox is a heroic Canadian who（1）________（remember）by many people throughout the world.
Terry was only eighteen years old when his right leg was cut off above the knee because of cancer. After（2）________（see）so many people suffering from cancer while he was in the hospital, Terry decided to do something to help find a cure（3）________the disease. So he planned（4）________（run）across Canada in（5）________hope of raising money for research. This would be a great challenge for any person,（6）________a far greater challenge for a person with an artificial （人造的）leg like himself.
This unbelievable journey was called the Marathon of Hope. Terry ran about 28 miles through Canadian cities and towns every day for 143 days, then（7）________（sad）, he had to stop as the cancer had returned, this time in his lung.
Even though Terry died before completing his goal, this（8）________（amaze）effort helped raise millions of dollars to help other cancer （9）________（patient）. Terry Fox showed courage,（10）________（determine）and a real care for others. Still today, Terry's dream lives on as thou- sands of dollars are raised each year in the annual Terry Fox Run.
五、书面表达)

8. 假定你是某国际学校的学生会主席李华。为了提高同学们的健康意识，你校学生会准备组织一次冬日远足活动。请你用英语写一则通知，内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 活动时间和安排。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Notice
Dear fellow students,
________
The Students' Union

9. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
In a cold living room, Tom is sitting in his chair. His eyes don't shine anymore. He looks extremely old and weak. Today is his birthday, and he is by himself. The only thing that he has been doing all day is thinking about how sad and lonely his life is. As he was looking at some old pictures, he found one special with him and his friends from college. This picture brought back the days when he had friends and his life was full of happiness. Also, it brought him a sad memory. This memory happened forty years ago, during his last year of college.
Throughout college, Tom had a friend named Mark. Mark was tall and skinny. He was shy, smart and responsible. Also, Mark didn't have as many friends as Tom had. He considered Tom as his best friend. As good friends, Tom and Mark went boating together, they knew everything about each other. Also, they overcame many problems together. They were really good friends.
On his twenty-fourth birthday their life changed. On the night before his birthday, Mark called Tom, "Hi! Tom" his voice sounded strange. He continued, "I have an important project to work on. I'm having some problems with this. Maybe, you could come over and help me with it giving me some new ideas. Could you " Tom asked, "What time " Mark kept in silence for a minute, then he said. "At 8 pm, is it good for you " Then Tom answered, "Ok! See you later". At that night, it was Tom's birthday. So, he didn't want to spend his birthday helping Mark with his project. Tom went to a club with some other guys.
The next morning, Tom noticed that Mark was acting differently. When he went to talk to Mark, Mark ignored him completely. As Mark was about to leave the classroom, Tom said in an angry voice, "You are selfish. You are just thinking about yourself. I was having fun on my birthday. Why can't you understand it "
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
Hearing this, Mark turned around.
Tom started to apologize to Mark.
参考答案与试题解析
2021-2022年河北省廊坊市某校高一（上）期中考试英语试卷
一、阅读理解
1.
【答案】
D
D
A
【考点】
广告布告类阅读
应用文阅读
细节理解
文章出处
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D
D
A
2.
【答案】
D
A
C
B
【考点】
记叙文阅读
细节理解
故事类阅读
词义猜测
推理判断
标题归纳
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
D
A
C
B
3.
【答案】
C
B
A
C
【考点】
说明文阅读
教育文化类阅读
细节理解
代词指代
推理判断
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
B
A
C
4.
【答案】
A
B
C
D
【考点】
细节理解
记叙文阅读
故事类阅读
主旨大意
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
A
B
C
D
二、七选五
5.
【答案】
E,F,G,B,D
【考点】
说明文七选五
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
E
F
G
B
D
三、完形填空
6.
【答案】
C
B
C
A
D
D
B
D
A
B
C
B
A
D
C
【考点】
记叙文完形
人物故事
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
C
B
C
A
D
D
B
D
A
B
C
B
A
D
C
四、语法填空
7.
【答案】
（1）is remembered,（2）seeing,（3）for,（4）to run,（5）the,（6）but,（7）sadly,（8）amazing,（9）patients,（10）determination
【考点】
说明文语法填空
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
（1）is remembered
（2）seeing
（3）for
（4）to run
（5）the
（6）but
（7）sadly
（8）amazing
（9）patients
（10）determination
五、书面表达
8.
【答案】
Notice
Dear fellow students,
A winter hike will be organized by our school to arouse students' health awareness.
The activity will take place in the Wood Park at 8 am next Saturday. All the students who are interested in it are warmly welcomed. Starting from Season Farm, along Lake Road all the way to the Central Park, the hike will last about 2 hours, during which we can not only build up our body but enjoy the beautiful scenery. Don't forget to wear a pair of comfortable shoes.
Looking forward to your coming.
The Students' Union
【考点】
提纲类
应用文写作
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Notice
Dear fellow students,
A winter hike will be organized by our school to arouse students' health awareness.
The activity will take place in the Wood Park at 8 am next Saturday. All the students who are interested in it are warmly welcomed. Starting from Season Farm, along Lake Road all the way to the Central Park, the hike will last about 2 hours, during which we can not only build up our body but enjoy the beautiful scenery. Don't forget to wear a pair of comfortable shoes.
Looking forward to your coming.
The Students' Union
9.
【答案】
Hearing this, Mark turned around. He looked at Tom in disappointment. "You don't know what happened!" Mark said sadly, "Last night, I called you many times, but I didn't get any answer from you. I worried about what was going wrong with you. I drove all night looking for you. I looked at the hospital, and bars..."
Tom started to apologize to Mark. He said, "Why did you do it You could work on the project by yourself, and..." At that time Mark spoke angrily, "Shut up! We had prepared a surprise party for you, and we waited for you or for a call all night long." Tears fell from his eyes. Tom didn't know what to say or what to do. Before he said anything, Mark left the classroom. He sat down and stayed there for a long time. He looked around the classroom. It was cold without his friends. It was empty, just like his living room now.
【考点】
读后续写
【解析】
此题暂无解析
【解答】
Hearing this, Mark turned around. He looked at Tom in disappointment. "You don't know what happened!" Mark said sadly, "Last night, I called you many times, but I didn't get any answer from you. I worried about what was going wrong with you. I drove all night looking for you. I looked at the hospital, and bars..."
Tom started to apologize to Mark. He said, "Why did you do it You could work on the project by yourself, and..." At that time Mark spoke angrily, "Shut up! We had prepared a surprise party for you, and we waited for you or for a call all night long." Tears fell from his eyes. Tom didn't know what to say or what to do. Before he said anything, Mark left the classroom. He sat down and stayed there for a long time. He looked around the classroom. It was cold without his friends. It was empty, just like his living room now.
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