人教版(2019)必修1 Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD SECTION D 同步练习课件 34页PPT

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名称 人教版(2019)必修1 Unit 5 LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD SECTION D 同步练习课件 34页PPT
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更新时间 2022-11-22 14:08:59

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(共34张PPT)
Unit 5
LANGUAGES AROUND THE WORLD
SECTION D 同步练习
人教版(2019)必修1(高一上)
目 录
目录
01
单句语法填空
02
语法填空
阅读理解
03
七选五
04
单 句 语 法 填 空
01
单句语法填空
单 句 语 法 填 空
Happy
1.-Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.
-I beg _____ (difer). Opposites sometimes do attract.
2.Learming to deal with the social world is _____ (equal) important.
3.Their wings can bridge the gap _____ lines,resulting in electrocution(电死)if they touch two lines at once.
单 句 语 法 填 空
单句语法填空
4.Like running,race walking is physi-cally _____ (demand), she says.
5.Whateverit is,the result is a fine and vivid _____ (describe) of the purest of Central Asian traditions.
6.This is quite important,because it is directly related _____ your commitment.
7.Determining where we are in _____ (relate)to our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.
答案解析
单句语法填空
1.to differ
【解析】beg to differ 恕不同意。
【句意】“只有那些有多共同点的人才能相处得很好。”“我不敢荀同。异性有时也会相互吸引。”
2.equally
【解析】副词修饰形容词important。
【句意】学会处理社会问题同样重要。
3.betveen
【句意】bridge the gap between... 缩小····间的差距。
【句意】它们的翅膀可以在电线之间像架桥一样,如果同时触碰两条电线,就会导致触电而亡。
答案解析
单句语法填空
4.demanding
【解析】形容词作表语。
【句意】她说,和跑步一样,竞走对身体上有很高的的要求。
5.description
【解析】a description of 对……的描述。
【句意】不管是什么,其结果都是一种精致而生动的对中亚最纯粹传统的描述。
6.to
【解析】be related to与·····有关。
【句意】这非常重要,因为它直接关系到你的承诺。
7.relation
【解析】in relation to关于,涉及。
【句意】决定我们身处何处,与周围环境建立联系,仍然是我们生存的一项基本技能。
语 法 填 空
02
语法填空
语 法 填 空
主题:人与社会(历史、社会与文化)
体裁:新闻报道
话题:马家窑文化
“An ancient culturedating back more than 5,000 years proved China's early exchanges with other societies," experts say.
Experts believe the Majiayao culture had a close
__1__ (connect) with other various cultures.They put it forward at a recent meeting __2__ was held in Gansu Province.With more than 5,000 years of history, it plays an important role in the development of the Chinese civilization(文明).This culture spread to Central Asia through __3__ is now China's Xinjiang, __4__ (bring) rice from China to the west.
语 法 填 空
主题:人与社会(历史、社会与文化)
体裁:新闻报道
话题:马家窑文化
Swedish expert Johan first __5__ (investigate) cultural sites in 1924. In the 1940s, Xia Nai named the sites after the Majiayao,with painted pottery(彩陶)as __6__ (it) most special feature. Some experts point out that the Majiayao culture __7__ (obvious) shares similarities with the cultures of some parts of the Black Sea. People from these cultures used pottery __8__ (make)human head sculptures. __9__ addition, some Central Asian features also appeared on the painted pottery of the Majiayao.
Actions __10__ (take)to protect the Majiayao culture by building museums,organizing meetings and doing more research so far.
答案解析
主标题
[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。马家窑文化与其他各种文化有着密切的联系,这种文化通过现在的中国新疆传播到中亚,将大米从中国带到了西方,证明了中国早期与其他社会的交流,它在中华文明的发展中起着重要的作用。
01
connection
【解析】考查名词。名词 connection 作宾语。
02
which/that
【解析】考查定语从句。先行词是 a recent meeting,关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词which/that。
03
what
【解析】考查宾语从句。从句中缺少主语,结合语境可知主语指代物,用what。
答案解析
主标题
[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。马家窑文化与其他各种文化有着密切的联系,这种文化通过现在的中国新疆传播到中亚,将大米从中国带到了西方,证明了中国早期与其他社会的交流,它在中华文明的发展中起着重要的作用。
04
bringing
【解析】考查非谓语动词。This culture与bring之间是主动关系,用现在分词作状语。
05
investigated
【解析】考查动词时态。结合时间状语in1924可知,用一般过去时。
06
its
【解析】考查形容词性物主代词。用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰 most special feature。
答案解析
主标题
[语篇解读]这是一篇新闻报道。马家窑文化与其他各种文化有着密切的联系,这种文化通过现在的中国新疆传播到中亚,将大米从中国带到了西方,证明了中国早期与其他社会的交流,它在中华文明的发展中起着重要的作用。
07
obviously
【解析】考查副词。用副词obviously作状语,修饰动词shares。
08
to make
【解析】考查非谓语动词。用动词不定式作目的状语。
10
have been taken
【解析】考查时态和语态。根据时间状语sofar 可知,用现在完成时,主语(复数)与动词之间为被动关系,用被动结构。
09
In
【解析】考查介词。in addition另外;此外。
阅 读 理 解
03
阅读理解
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
SunRui, a mother in Beijing,changed some of her plans for her 8-year-old son's summer vacation. She had looked for an out-of-school English course, but in the end,she changed it to a swimming training class. “It is because of thestrict rules on subject-tutoring classes out of schools that many parents like me choose sports or other classes for developing interests instead,”Sun said.
Sun's choice is part of the result of the government's growing efforts to reduce the academic pressure on young students.
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
On July 24,Chinese government introduced the rules in order to reduce the burden of homework and after-class tutoring for primary and junior high school students. It lists requirements in areas such as reducing the amount and the difficulty of homework and after-class services provided by schools. For example, homework for primary children below the third grade is not allowed,while homework for junior high school students should take no longer than 90 minutes to finish.Out-of-school classes cannot teach students knowledge that is ahead of the school curriculum.No subject lessons can be given on weekends, national holidays or during winter and summer vacations.
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
According to Global Times,more than 75 percent of Chinese children in cities, from grade 1 to grade 12,take part in out-of-school subject classes. This has led to many social problems such as students' falling levels of physical fitness,more mental health problems and huge family costs, said Chu Zhaohui,a senior researcher with the National Institute of Education Sciences.
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
Many parents showed their support for the new moves.“Subject learning is enough at school and we hope the children's life can be more relaxing during holidays",a parent in Guangzhou told Xinhua.However,there are also some parents who have new fears. A parent in Shanxi said that although she agreed with the new rules,she was worried that both she and her husband had no time to be with her son.
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
1.Why did Sun Rui let her son sign up for a swimming class instead of an English course
A.Her son would like to be a swimming athlete.
B.The government made rules on subject-tutoring classcs.
C.She considered her son has mastered English well enough.
D.She wanted to set an example to other parents.
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
2.Accordingto the rules introduced on July 24,
A.primary students in grade one and grade two have no homework after school
B.junior high school students should do their homework for more than 90 minutes
C.out-of-school classes can't teach any knowledge in school textbooks
D.during summer vacations, junior students can have subject classes outside schools
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
3. In Chu Zhaohui's opinion, taking part in out-of-school subject classes can
A.help children stay fit
B.have a positive effect on children's mental health
C. increase some families' extra spending
D.help children learn better at school
阅 读 理 解
主题:人与社会(社会热点)
体裁:新闻报道 话题:“双减”规定及家长反应
4.What is parents' reaction to the new rules
A.Some parents feel anxious about their children's study at school.
B.They want their children to take part in more out-of-school classes.
C.They all think it is hard for them to accept the rules right now.
D.Some parents have new worries for they have no time to keep their children's company after school.
答案解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了“双减”政策落地的原因、政策规定及家长反应。
B
细节理解题。根据第一段中“'It is because of thestrict rules on subject-tutoring classes out of schools that many parents like me choose sports or other classes for developing interests instead,'Sun said.”可知,该家长为孩子报游泳班而不是英语培训班的原因是国家的“双减”政策。
01
答案解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了“双减”政策落地的原因、政策规定及家长反应。
A
细节理解题。根据第三段中“For example,homework for primary children below the third grade is not allowed...”可知,7月24日出台的规定是小学一、二年级的学生放学后不允许有家庭作业。
02
答案解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了“双减”政策落地的原因、政策规定及家长反应。
C
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“This has led tomany social problems such as students' falling levels of physical fitness, more mental health problems and huge family costs,said Chu Zhaohui, a senior researcher with the National Institute of Education Sciences.”可知,在储朝晖看来,参加校外课程会增加一些家庭的额外支出。
03
答案解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了“双减”政策落地的原因、政策规定及家长反应。
D
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“However,there arealso some parents who have new fears. A parent in Shanxi said that although she agreed with the new rules, she was worried that both she and her husband had no time to be with her son.”可知,一些父母有新的担忧,因为他们没有时间在孩子放学后陪伴他们。
04
七 选 五
04
七选五
七 选 五
主题:人与自我(学习)
体裁:说明文 话题:改善外语的方法
Cute
Anyone who hasstudied a foreign language knows how difficult it is to become really fluent. __1__
Find a conversation partner
Try to find someone in your school who is a native speaker and ask him or her to meet with you regularly to have conversations in that language. __2__
七 选 五
主题:人与自我(学习)
体裁:说明文 话题:改善外语的方法
Cute
Watch TV
Try to find a foreign language TV station and watch often. At first the actors will seem to speak too quickly,but try to recognize a few words or phrases. __3__ Pay attention to patterns of pronunciation and the way that the voices rise and fall when questions are asked and statements are made. Children's shows are great for learning and reviewing basic concepts.
七 选 五
主题:人与自我(学习)
体裁:说明文 话题:改善外语的方法
Cute
Go out and practice
If you are visiting a foreign country and trying to learn the language, you'll want to take every chance to go out and practice. __4__ Successfully making a purchase(购买)or getting information in a foreign language will help you become more confident. Going grocery shopping in your hometown may not be very interesting, but in a foreign country things are different. __5__
七 选 五
主题:人与自我(学习)
体裁:说明文 话题:改善外语的方法
Cute
A.They actually became less fluent speakers.
B.Later it'll become easier to follow the dialogues.
C.Any situation can be an interesting learning experience.
D.Are you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land
E.Here are some suggestions to help you practice your language skills.
F. Each day make a habit of going to a place like a shop, restaurant or bank.
G.Talking to someone with whom you feel comfortable is a great way to get experience with actual usage.
答案解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种使讲外语变得流利的方法。
01
根据空前一句“Anyone who has studied a foreign language knows how difficult it is to become really fluent.”可知,让外语交流变得流利很困难,下文是练习的途径,E选项“Here are some suggestions to help you practice your language skills.(这里有一些帮助你练习语言技能的建议)”引起下文,符合语境。
E
根据主题句Find a conversation partner与空前一句提到在学校里找一个对应语言的母语者进行交流,判断选项“和你觉得舒服的人交谈是获得实际使用经验的好方法”符合语境。
G
空前一句“At first the actors will seem to speak too quickly,but try to recognize a few words or phrases.”中的At first与B选项“Later it'll become easier to follow the dialogues.”中的Later对应,且前后句语境相符。
B
02
03
答案解析
【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种使讲外语变得流利的方法。
04
根据空前一句“If you are visiting a foreign country and trying to learn the language,you'll want to take every chance to go out and practice.”判断,F选项“每天养成去商店、餐馆或银行等地方的习惯”为具体举例,与下文中的 making a purchase or getting information 逻辑相符。
F
根据空前一句“Going grocery shopping in your hometown may not be very interesting, but in a foreign country things are different.”判断C选项“任何情况都可以成为有趣的学习经历”中 interesting 与前文 interesting一致,语境相符,逻辑一致。
C
05
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