津译林版(2019)必修第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Grammar and usage 定语从句(2)课件-(46张ppt)

文档属性

名称 津译林版(2019)必修第一册Unit 4 Looking good, feeling good Grammar and usage 定语从句(2)课件-(46张ppt)
格式 pptx
文件大小 10.7MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-22 12:00:54

图片预览

文档简介

(共46张PPT)
The Attributive Clause
定语从句(2)
温故知新(1)
What's the attributive clause
>定语从句
在复合句中,修饰或限定某一名词
或代词的从句叫定语从句。
例:Hewholaughs last laughs best.
antecedent
attributive clause
relative pronoun
关象代词的用法
何时可以省略?
做宾语时可以省略
关系
subject
object
attribute
指人
指物
代词
(主语)
(宾语)
(定语)
who
whom
whose
which
that
That与which的用法
☆常用that不用which的情况
l、当先行词是al,everything,anything,.nothing,
some,much,little,.few,none,one等不定代词时,只用
that。
歌诀助记:不定代词这路货,全用that准没错。
Pay attention to everything that I do.
All that can be done has been done.
☆常用that不用which的情况
2、当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时,只用
that。
歌诀助记:先行词前被限定,干万不要用which。
This is the best novel (that)I have read.
This is the most interesting story (that)I have ever read.
☆常用that不用which的情况
3、当先行词被the only,.he last,.he way,the same,the
very(这正是)等修饰时。
This is the last time that I shall give you a lesson.
This is the very book that I lost.
4、如果出现两个或两个以上的先行词,并同时兼指人
和物时,关系代词用that。
歌诀助记:两项并列人与物,引导定从用hat。
They were talking about the person and things that they
remembered in school.
☆常用which不用that的情况
1、直接放在介词后作宾语时(介词+关系代词结构中)。
Language is the most important tool without which people
can't communicate with each other.
2、先行词为that,或句中已经有that,为了避免重复只用
vhich。
What was that which flashed in the sky just now