中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年广州牛津版英语七年级上册U7 School Clubs
同步讲练+语法+单元培优测试卷(教师版)
Part I词汇短语精讲精练
1.the Club Fair
【添砖加瓦】fair是可数名词,意为“____展览会,展销会____________”。
We held the World Fair in Shanghai. 我们在上海举办了世界博览会。
fair还可作形容词,意为“公平的,公正的”。The teacher is fair.
2.attend
拓展辨析
考点 用法 例句
attend attend及物动词,指参加会议、典礼;去上学、听课、听报告等。常用词组:attend a meeting/school/one's lecture。 He'll attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要的会议。
join 指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等。 When did your brother join the army 你哥哥什么时候参军的?
和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb.或join sb in(doing)sth. Will you join us in the discussion 你会参加我们的讨论吗?
join in join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。 Let's join in the ball game.我们一起参加球赛吧。
take part in take part in指参加会议 或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。 How many countries will take part in the World Cup? 将有多少个国家参加这次世界杯?
【出招】用attend/take part in/join/join in填空
1)Tomorrow I will go to___attend__________ an important meeting.
2)Would you please____join in________ our walking
3)He likes____taking part in________ all kinds of outdoor activities actively.
4)Yang Liwei____joined____ the Chinese Air Force in 1987.
3.another:
“再一的,另一的,别的” Would you like another cup of tea
拓展辨析
another “另一个”(单) 三者或以上(不定范围内) 另一人或物 Would you like another cup of tea
the other “另一个”(单) 两者之中(确定范围) 另一人或物 She has two sons. One is in America, the other one lives with her.
other “其他的” 不可单独使用,后接名词复数 Do you read any other books
others “其他人或事”(复) 非特定范围内的人或事 Some like singing, others prefer dancing.
the others “其余人或事”(复) 特定范围内剩下的所有人或事 Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
【例1】( A )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. others C. another D. other
【出招】用another,other,the other,others,the others填空
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, __the other_____is a worker.
Some of us like singing and dancing, ___others_____ go in for sports.
I don’t like this one. Please show me___another_____.
Do you have any__other_____ question(s)
Why are only three of you here in the classroom?Where are___the others____?
4.a few
“一些,几个”,修饰可数名词复数,表达肯定意义。
辨析
修饰可数名词复数 修饰不可数名词
肯定(有些,几个) a few a little
否定(几乎没有) few little
[e.g.] There are few students playing in the playground.
I still have a little time and you can talk to me now.
【出招】
1)快点,我们只有一点点时间了!(口译) Hurry up, we only have a little time!
2)I have ___A____ friends, so I feel sad.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
5.teach sb. sth
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 teach sth. (how)to to sth. 教某人(如何)去做某事
teach oneself sth. 自学= learn sth. by oneself
Mr. Wang teaches us English.
He teaches us to play football.
【出招】
王老师正在教她跳舞。
Miss Wang __is_____ ___teaching______ __her______ how to dance.
2) 我哥哥经常教我打篮球。
My brother usually ______teaches__ _____me____ ___basketball________.
6. Will it go all the way into space
all the way “一路上,自始至终”
He stayed all the way in the game.
拓展辨析
in this way 用这种方式 on the way 在路上
in the way 阻碍,妨碍 by the way 顺便说/问一下
【出招】
1)口译:我们在路上吃的早饭。We have breakfast on the way.
2)不要挡我的路,让开!
Don’t ____be______ ___in____ __my______ __way____, move!
7. The rocket disappeared into the sky.
disappear:助记=dis (否定前缀)+ appear (出现)
类似:dislike,disagree...
8.Linda and Leo were very surprised.
surprised: adj. 感到吃惊的,常作表语,主语往往是人
surprising: adj. 令人吃惊的,常作表语或定语,修饰对象往往是物。
搭配: be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶
be surprised at sth. 对。。。感到惊讶的
give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜
to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
Exercise:选词填空(surprised/surprising/surprise)
1.The fans are_____surprised____ to know the death of their favourite Star Whitney Huston.
2.To my ___surprise_______ , he was a thief.
3.The news is very ___surprising_______.
9. It was boring.
【添砖加瓦】
boring一般修饰物, 意为“令人厌倦的,乏味的”
bored通常修饰人,意为“感到无聊的”。
The boy feels very ___bored____. The book is very __boring_____.
10.I was so excited that I could not sleep.
【添砖加瓦】so……that意为“如此……以至于”,
The little girl is so lovely that everyone loves her.
我弟弟如此小以至于无法照顾自己。
__My brother id so young that he can’t look after himself.
思考:excited 和 exciting?
11.Some more information 更多的一些信息
information:信息是___不可数________名词,无复数形式。
news: 新闻,是____不可数_______名词。一则新闻:_a piece of news___
message:消息,口信,短信:是__可数_______名词。
12.句型 It's time (for sb.)to do sth.= It’s time for sth. 到了(做)某事的时间了。
Exercise: It’s 7 o’clock now. It’s time__B___Tom ___________ English.
of; to read B.for; to read C. for; reading D. of; reading
13.When we were all there,we left for Lucky Island.
leave for+ 目的地: 动身前往(某地) leave+地点: 离开某地
14.look them up in the library 在图书管里查找它们
look up: ①.向上看 ②. 查阅,查找
look 的相关短语拓展
look about [around] 环顾四周。 look after 照顾,照料,关心
look at 看……,注视…… look back 回顾,回想
look for 寻找 look like 看起来像
look forward to 期待,盼望
基础强化
词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
1. Ships __________ (消失) on sea. We couldn't see them on the beach.
2. Our English teacher works as hard as a (n) __________ (蜜蜂).
3. We use water __________ (能量) to make electricity in our hometown.
4. She is dancing well on the stage like a (n) __________ (蝴蝶).
5. The __________ (火箭) can carry a spaceship with men into the sky.
6. We don't think he studies hard, so we felt s __________ when he got high marks on English.
7. There is something wrong with this computer. You may use a __________ one.
8. I like reading the h __________ of the newspapers only.
9. The film was quite b __________ and most of people in the cinema fell asleep.
10. ---- Mr Anderson, can you t __________ me to make an English Christmas card
---- Sure.
二.完成句子
1.回家的一路上,他没对我说过一句话。
He didn’t speak a word to me _______ _______ _________ back home.
2.上个月, 他们参加了俱乐部展览会。
Last month, they ______ _______ ________ _________.
我们俱乐部会叫你怎样做火箭。
Our club will teach you _________ ________ _________ rockets.
4.我女儿收到礼物感到兴奋。
My daughter _______ __________ when she got her birthday present.
5.你可以从这本书中学习中国的文化习俗。
You can _______ _________ Chinese culture and customs from this book.
6.她昨天晚上去了上海。
She ______ ________Shanghai yesterday evening.
7.那个小男孩刚刚才把模型火箭发射上天了。
The little boy ______the model rocket ______ the sky just now.
8.我们每天都在学校门口等他.
We _______ _______him at the school gate every day.
三.单项选择
( ) 1. ---- What did you do yesterday, Ben
---- Well, I __________ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends.
A. joined B. attended C. took part D. joined in
( ) 2. John, __________ and answer the question, please.
A. standing up B. stand up C. stands up D. stood up.
( ) 3. A lot of people get a cold because of the __________ bad weather.
A. recent B. next C. near D. closed
( ) 4. Little John __________ in his new school last year.
A. have a good time B. has a wonderful time
C. enjoyed D. enjoyed himself
( ) 5. It is dangerous for a child to use a knife __________ something.
A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. cuts
( ) 6. ---- I would like a cup of green tea. ---- __________.
A. I too B. Too I C. Too me D. Me too
( ) 7. __________ the London Olympic Games __________ on July 27th, 2012
A. Did; began B. Does; begin C. Did; begin D. Will; begin
( )8. It is Sunday today, so I will teach my little sister __________ to draw pictures.
A. why B. when C. what D. how
( ) 9. ---- Mike, I was so __________ that I can't believe my eyes.
---- I agree with you. It is so __________.
A. surprise; surprised B. surprised; surprised
C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising
( ) 10. ---- Mum, it is time __________ a story. I am going to bed. ---- OK. Let's start.
tell B. tells C. to tell D. told
参考答案:
一.1.disappeared 2.bee 3.power 4. butterfly 5.rocket 6.surprised
another 8.headline 9.boring 10. teach
1. all the way 2. attended the Clubs Fair
3.how to make 4.felt excited
5.learn about 6. left for
7. launched into 8. wait for
三. 1-5 BBADC 6-10 DCDDC
Part II Grammar
一般过去时
观察各个句子的时间词和动词:
I bought a bike for my son two days ago.
Elsa often walked to school when she was young.
What did you have for your breakfast yesterday
总结:
1. 用法:
一般过去时表 (过去时间)发生的动作或过去 (习惯性、经常性) 的动作。
2. 基本标志词(时间状语)
yesterday two days ago
last week the day before yesterday
just now in+过去的时间
3基本句型:
谓语动词是be动词
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他. Linda was very surprised.
否定句 主语+was/were not+其他. Linda was not very surprised.
一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+其他? Was Linda very surprised
谓语动词是实义动词
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+V-ed+其他. He took a toy car from the table.
否定句 主语+didn’t +V原型+其他. He didn’t take a toy car from the table.
一般疑问句 Did+主语+V原型+其他? Did he take a toy car from the table
转换句型时,规则和一般现在时一样,但是be动词变为________________, 助动词do/does变为____________________,其余地方保持不变。
【例1】There was only one problem.
否定句:There wasn't only one problem.
一般疑问句:Was there only one problem
【例2】The children had a good time in the park.
否定句:The children didn't have a good time in the park.
一般疑问句:Did the children have a good time in the park
无情无be找助手,动词还要现原形
4. 动词过去式的规则变化规律:
【动词过去式的构成】
①.可概括为“直”、“去”、“双”、“改”四字诀。
①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。如:wanted,Played
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d。如:hoped,lived。
③重读闭音节动词且末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写末尾的辅音字母后再加-ed。如: stopped
④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed。如:studied,worried
⑤动词原形与过去式不变:cut ,cost, let, read, put…
⑥特殊形式变化:know →knew, send →sent, drink → drank, am\is→was, are→were…
②. 常见不规则动词的情况:
不规则动词 例词
原型与过去式相同 cut-cut; cost-cost; let-let; read-read
原型与过去式不同 know-knew; send-sent; drink-drunk, make-made
③.【动词过去式的发音】
情况 读音 例词
在清辅音,即:/k/,/p/, /∫/, /t∫/ (/t/除外)等的后面 /t/ asked, helped, washed, watched
在元音或浊辅音,即 : /l/, /m/, /n/ (/d/除外) 等的后面 /d/ played, killed, turned, served .
在/t/,/d/的后面 / id / wanted, needed
【出招】
一、选出下列读音不同的一项。
1. ( ) A. finished B. stopped C. played D. passed
2. ( ) A. wanted B. moved C. counted D. needed
3. ( ) A. folded B. liked C. dropped D. photographed
4. ( ) A. asked B. watched C. studied D. booked
5. ( ) A. entered B. visited C. collected D. lighted
答案:1-5CBACA
语法强化
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. Mike ________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get) up late.
3. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
4. She watches TV every evening. But she __________(not watch) TV last night.
5.________ your father ________ (go) to work every day last year
6. — What time you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
7. Last year the teacher (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
8. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
9. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there
10. Did she ________ (have) supper at home
二、句型转换。
1. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
2. Last week I read an English book.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
3. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
参考答案:
一.1. came 2.didn’t go 3.began 4. didn’t watch 5. Did, go
did , get 7. told 8.were 9. was 10. have
二.1. Ann didn't do her homework yesterday evening.
Did Ann do her homework yesterday evening
2.Last week I didn’t read an English book.
Did you read an English book last week
Yes, I did./ No, I didn’t.
3.My brother wasn’t in the park just now.
Was your brother in the park just now
U7综能培优测试卷(满分:100分 )
音标题。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A. cooked B. stopped C. passed D. lived
( ) 2. A. added B. worked C. corrected D. acted
( ) 2. A. asked B. jumped C. launched D. closed
( ) 4. A. called B. disappeared C. laughed D. opened
( ) 5. A. brushed B. visited C. shouted D. ended
二.单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1. — ________ club do you want to join,Andrew
— I want to join the Football Club.
A. How B. What C. When D. Who
2. I’d like to go to the Great Wall, but my friend ____________ to visit the Summer Palace.
A. want B. to want C. wanting D. wants
3. We enjoyed in the park yesterday.
A. us B. we C. ourselves D. our
4. If you don’t know the new words, you may in a dictionary.
A. look up B. look it up C. look up them D. look them up
5. It is important _______ before you act, don’t be in a hurry.
A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thinks
6. The spaceship will be as _______ as a city in the future, and each ship will carry over1,000,000 people.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
7. — My younger brother broke my new iphone yesterday.
— ____________.
A. Don’t be silly B. It doesn’t matter
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. I’d love to
8. I’m going to give you a big dinner if you __ _ me buy these things online now.
A. helps B. help C. will help D. helping
9. One summer afternoon, Maisy started to go camping in the countryside. All her friends___with her.
A. went B. go C. goes D. will go
10.Jack sings________and he is a________singer.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
11. He was ____________ that so many readers liked his books.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. to surprise
12. Ten years ago, Guangzhou __________ as big as it ____________ now.
A. isn’t; is B. isn’t; was C. wasn’t; was D. wasn’t; is
13. When _________ you _________ your homework
A. were; finish B. are; finish C. did; finish D. do; finished
14. Jack said goodbye to us and _________.
A. left B. leave C. leaves D. leaving
15. —Hi, Lucy. You look tired. What’s the matter
— I _______ well last night.
A. don’t sleep B. didn’t sleep C. didn’t slept D. won’t sleep
16. There _______ five apples on the table last night, but now there ______ only one.
A. are; is B. are; was C. were; is D. were; was
17. Sally came into the room, took off her coat and _______ down on a sofa.
A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. sat
18. The rain was ______ heavy _______ everything in my bag was wet.
A. as; as B. too; to C. so; that D. so that; /
19. Miss white didn’t like the blue dress, so the shop assistant showed her ______ one.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
20. Lucy, I have ________ to tell you.
A. some information B. much informations
C. many information D. lots of informations
三.根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。(每小题2分,共20分)
1.天太黑了以至于我什么都看不见。
It is __________ dark __________ I can't see anything.
2.别担心,我们会一直支持你的,直到比赛结束。
Take it easy. We will support you __________ __________ __________ until you finish the race.
3.---- 你今晚会和我去电影院吗? ---- 是的,当然
---- Will you go to the cinema with me tonight ---- Yes, __________ __________.
4.我可以借你的字典吗?我想要查一个新单词。
May I borrow your dictionary I want to __________ __________ a new word.
5.听到莫言获得诺贝尔奖时,我们都觉得很兴奋。
Hearing the news that Mo Yan got the Nobel Prize, we all __________ __________.
6.汤姆在两周前买了一台新电脑。
Tom bought a new computer __________ __________ __________.
7.快要下雨了。我们放学后得赶快回家。
It is going to rain. We have to __________ __________ after school.
8.铃响了!到休息的时间了。
The bell rings! It is __________ __________ __________ a break.
9.你可以告诉我怎么去广州塔吗?
Can you tell me __________ __________ __________ to Guangzhou Tower
10.---- 杰克,你在做什么? ---- 我在等珍妮,我们将去放风筝。
---- What are you doing, Jack
---- I am __________ __________ Jenny and we are going to fly kites.
四.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
People (1)________ wasting things, especially young people. In the school, waste can be seen everywhere. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and (2)________ often forget to turn off the lights before they leave the classroom.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Someone says that China is (3)________ rich in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees, that it is impossible to use up the resources. They even say “(4)________ rich our country is!” But actually, we (5)________ no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel worried about what we can use in the future. Think about it (6)________. I think we should say “no” to the students who waste things every day. And we should help do something (7)________ to the environment.
In our daily life, we can do many things to stop waste from (8)________, for example, we should turn off the taps after using it. Don’t throw the used paper because we can recycle it. (9)________ start out small from now on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best. The nature will be (10)________ harmonious and our country will become more and more beautiful.
( ) 1. A. are like B. like C. likes D. is like
( ) 2. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
( ) 3. A. so B. as C. such D. very
( ) 4. A. How B. How a C. What D. What an
( ) 5. A. have B. has C. had D. will have
( ) 6. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carefulness
( ) 7. A. good B. well C. better D. best
( ) 8. A. happen B. happening C. to happen D. happens
( ) 9. A. Let us B. How about C. What about D. Let’s
( ) 10. A. more B. most C. much D. many
五. 完形填空。(共10分)
It was quiet in the waiting room in hospital on December 25. I felt (1)________ to work on Christmas evening because I couldn’t stay with my family. But just then a woman with four children came in.
She told us that something was (2)________ with all their children, and she had a bad cold. I tried to do (3)________ for them. But she said, “Take your time; it’s (4)________ in here.”
I read the words after the nurse finished (5)________ down the information of the family. No address -- they had no home, and the waiting room was warm.
The (6)________ stayed by the Christmas tree. The boys were looking around. The girls were (7)________ the Christmas tree.
I told other nurses we had a (8)________ family in the waiting room. They just tried to get warm on Christmas. We gave them a (9)________ for Christmas. Also we put oranges and apples in a basket.
Later, before the family (10)________, the four-year-old boy gave me a hug and said, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
( ) 1. A. happy B. sorry C. pleased D. excited
( ) 2. A. right B. big C. small D. wrong
( ) 3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 4. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. wet
( ) 5. A. writing B. reading C. hearing D. looking
( ) 6. A. house B. room C. home D. family
( ) 7. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking like D. looking after
( ) 8. A. rich B. free C. busy D. poor
( ) 9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. meeting D. dinner
( ) 10. A. arrived at B. came in C. went away D. got to
六.阅读理解 (10*2=20分)
A
Peter took a trip to Shenzhen during this summer holiday. One night, He stayed in the hotel. All the rooms in this hotel were single (单间的). Suddenly, Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. Then he opened the door and saw a man standing outside. He didn't know the man at all. The man said to Peter, “I am so sorry, sir! I made a mistake and I thought this was my room." Then he left. Peter closed the door and thought the man must be a thief (小偷). So he called the policeman at once. The policeman caught the man in the room next to Peter after a while.
The policeman asked Peter, “Did you see that man go into the room next to you "
“No, he didn't go into the room when I saw him,” answered Peter.
“But how do you know he is a thief "
“All the rooms are single in the hotel. The man tries knocking at the door and wants to know whether there is someone in the room. If there is no one in it, he will go in the room. So he must be a thief, I think," Peter said.
( ) 1. Who was the thief in the passage
A. Peter. B. The man. C. The policeman. D. Peter's friend.
( ) 2. Where did the policeman catch the thief
In another hotel. B. Outside the door.
C. In Peter's room. D. In the room next to Peter's.
( ) 3. What was Peter doing when the man knocked at the door
A. He was talking with a man. B. He was standing at the door.
C. He was watching TV. D. He was reading the newspaper.
( ) 4. Why did the man knock at the door of Peter's room
A. Because he wanted to visit Peter.
B. Because he wanted to know whether there was someone in the room.
C. Because he thought it was his room.
D. Because he wanted to get the money back from Peter's room.
( ) 5. What can we know from the passage
A. Peter knew the man. B. There was no one in the room next to Peter's.
C. The room next to Peter's was the man's room.
D. Some of the rooms were single but some were not.
B
When you are waiting for a bus at a station, a 31-meter-long bus is coming to you. You must be surprised. In fact, the 31-metre-long bus is the longest bus in the world. And the bus comes from Germany. An ordinary (普通的) bus is only about l0-meter long and it can carry only 80 people once. But the longest bus can carry 256 people. So we will need less buses in the future. The longest bus can save energy, too. That's to say, it will take less energy than an ordinary bus. Moreover, the driver can drive the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one.
However, firstly, it has to spend $10,000,000 to buy the longest bus. Someone jokes that we can buy a lot of ordinary buses with that money. Secondly, people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic (交通) problems. Thirdly, it is easy for someone to get onto the bus without buying a ticket.
( ) 6. How long is the longest bus in the world
A. 10 meters. B. 25 meters. C. 31 meters. D. 40 meters.
( ) 7. How many people can the longest bus carry
A. 80. B. 156. C. 256. D. 10,000,000.
( ) 8. What does the underlined word mean in the passage
A. 繁忙的 B. 宽阔的 C. 长长的 D. 漂亮的
( ) 9. Where was the longest bus made
A. In the US. B. In China. C. In Britain. D. In Germany.
( ) 10. Which of the following is NOT true
A. An ordinary bus is 10 meters long.
B. The driver drives the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one.
C. The longest bus needs less energy than an ordinary bus.
D. It is hard for someone to get onto the longest bus without buying a ticket.
七.书面表达。(15分)
你的学校有英语俱乐部吗?假如你是其中的会员,请谈谈加入英语俱乐部的好处。请根据下面的提示写一篇70词左右的文章,可适当发挥。
提示:1.我去年如入英语俱乐部。对我非常有用,它教我如何学好英语;
2.还能观看英语电影;
3.在英语俱乐部里有很多的书籍和报纸,我们在空闲时借阅;
4.还能和外国(foreign)老师交谈;
5.去年暑假,我到英国参观,和外国学生交谈,并向他们学习。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
测试卷 参考答案
一.1-5 DBDCA
二.1-5 DBCDB 6-10ACBAD 11-15 CDCAB 16-20 CDCDA
三.1. so, that 2. all the way 3. of course 4.look up 5. felt excited
two weeks ago 7.go home 8.time to take/have 9.how to go 10.waiting for
四.1-5 BDAAD 6-10 CABDA
五.1-5BDACA 6-10 DBDDC
六.(A)1-5 BDCBB (B)6-10 CCADD
七. (One possible version)
I joined the English Club last year. It was very useful to me. The club taught me how to learn English well. I also watched many English films there. There were a lot of English books and newspapers in the club, so we could borrow them in our spare time. We could talk with foreign teachers often. During the summer holidays last year, I visited Britain. At that time, I talked with foreign students and learnt a lot from them.
【书面表达写作指导】
本次书面表达要求写出你参加英语俱乐部的益处。写作时要注意以下几点:
1. 确定时态,应使用一般过去时进行写作,并注意一般过去时的用法;
2. 书写正文时,要围绕提示展开内容,不能遗漏要点;
3.文章完成之后,要通读全文,检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2022-2023年广州牛津版英语七年级上册U7 School Clubs
同步讲练+语法+单元培优测试卷(学生版)
Part I词汇短语精讲精练
1.the Club Fair
【添砖加瓦】fair是可数名词,意为“________________”。
We held the World Fair in Shanghai. 我们在上海举办了世界博览会。
fair还可作形容词,意为“公平的,公正的”。The teacher is fair.
2.attend
拓展辨析 attend/join/join in/take part in
考点 用法 例句
attend attend及物动词,指参加会议、典礼;去上学、听课、听报告等。常用词组:attend a meeting/school/one's lecture。 He'll attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要的会议。
join 指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等。 When did your brother join the army 你哥哥什么时候参军的?
和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb.或join sb in(doing)sth. Will you join us in the discussion 你会参加我们的讨论吗?
join in join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语。 Let's join in the ball game.我们一起参加球赛吧。
take part in take part in指参加会议 或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥积极作用。 How many countries will take part in the World Cup? 将有多少个国家参加这次世界杯?
【出招】用attend/take part in/join/join in填空
1)Tomorrow I will go to_____________ an important meeting.
2)Would you please____________ our walking
3)He likes____________ all kinds of outdoor activities actively.
4)Yang Liwei________ the Chinese Air Force in 1987.
3.another:
“再一的,另一的,别的” Would you like another cup of tea
拓展辨析
another “另一个”(单) 三者或以上(不定范围内) 另一人或物 Would you like another cup of tea
the other “另一个”(单) 两者之中(确定范围) 另一人或物 She has two sons. One is in America, the other one lives with her.
other “其他的” 不可单独使用,后接名词复数 Do you read any other books
others “其他人或事”(复) 非特定范围内的人或事 Some like singing, others prefer dancing.
the others “其余人或事”(复) 特定范围内剩下的所有人或事 Two boys will go to the zoo, and the others will stay at home.
【例1】( )1. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____.
A. the other B. others C. another D. other
【出招】用another,other,the other,others,the others填空
He has two daughters. One is a nurse, _______is a worker.
Some of us like singing and dancing, ________ go in for sports.
I don’t like this one. Please show me________.
Do you have any_______ question(s)
Why are only three of you here in the classroom?Where are_______?
4.a few
“一些,几个”,修饰可数名词复数,表达肯定意义。
辨析
修饰可数名词复数 修饰不可数名词
肯定(有些,几个) a few a little
否定(几乎没有) few little
[e.g.] There are few students playing in the playground.
I still have a little time and you can talk to me now.
【出招】
1)快点,我们只有一点点时间了!(口译)
2)I have _______ friends, so I feel sad.
A. few B. a few C. a little D. little
5.teach sb. sth
teach sb. sth. 教某人某事 teach sth. (how)to to sth. 教某人(如何)去做某事
teach oneself sth. 自学= learn sth. by oneself
Mr. Wang teaches us English.
He teaches us to play football.
【出招】
王老师正在教她跳舞。
Miss Wang _______ _________ ________ to dance.
2) 我哥哥经常教我打篮球。
My brother usually ________ _________ ___________.
6. Will it go all the way into space
all the way “一路上,自始至终”
He stayed all the way in the game.
拓展辨析
in this way 用这种方式 on the way 在路上
in the way 阻碍,妨碍 by the way 顺便说/问一下
【出招】
1)口译:我们在路上吃的早饭。
2)不要挡我的路,让开!
Don’t __________ _______ ________ ______, move!
7. The rocket disappeared into the sky.
disappear:助记=dis (否定前缀)+ appear (出现)
类似:dislike,disagree...
8.Linda and Leo were very surprised.
surprised: adj. 感到吃惊的,常作表语,主语往往是人
surprising: adj. 令人吃惊的,常作表语或定语,修饰对象往往是物。
搭配: be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶
be surprised at sth. 对。。。感到惊讶的
give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜
to one’s surprise令某人吃惊的是
Exercise:选词填空(surprised/surprising/surprise)
1.The fans are_____________ to know the death of their favourite Star Whitney Huston.
2.To my __________ , he was a thief.
3.The news is very __________.
9. It was boring.
【添砖加瓦】
boring一般修饰物, 意为“令人厌倦的,乏味的”
bored通常修饰人,意为“感到无聊的”。
The boy feels very _______. The book is very _______.
10.I was so excited that I could not sleep.
【添砖加瓦】so……that意为“如此……以至于”,
The little girl is so lovely that everyone loves her.
我弟弟如此小以至于无法照顾自己。___________________________________
思考:excited 和 exciting?
11.Some more information 更多的一些信息
information:信息是___________名词,无复数形式。
news: 新闻,是___________名词。一则新闻:_________________
message:消息,口信,短信:是_________名词。
12.句型 It's time (for sb.)to do sth.= It’s time for sth. 到了(做)某事的时间了。
Exercise: It’s 7 o’clock now. It’s time_____Tom ___________ English.
of; to read B.for; to read C. for; reading D. of; reading
13.When we were all there,we left for Lucky Island.
leave for+ 目的地: 动身前往(某地) leave+地点: 离开某地
14.look them up in the library 在图书管里查找它们
look up: ①.向上看 ②. 查阅,查找
look 的相关短语拓展
look about [around] 环顾四周。 look after 照顾,照料,关心
look at 看……,注视…… look back 回顾,回想
look for 寻找 look like 看起来像
look forward to 期待,盼望
基础强化
词汇:根据汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。
1. Ships __________ (消失) on sea. We couldn't see them on the beach.
2. Our English teacher works as hard as a (n) __________ (蜜蜂).
3. We use water __________ (能量) to make electricity in our hometown.
4. She is dancing well on the stage like a (n) __________ (蝴蝶).
5. The __________ (火箭) can carry a spaceship with men into the sky.
6. We don't think he studies hard, so we felt s __________ when he got high marks on English.
7. There is something wrong with this computer. You may use a __________ one.
8. I like reading the h __________ of the newspapers only.
9. The film was quite b __________ and most of people in the cinema fell asleep.
10. ---- Mr Anderson, can you t __________ me to make an English Christmas card
---- Sure.
二.完成句子
1.回家的一路上,他没对我说过一句话。
He didn’t speak a word to me _______ _______ _________ back home.
2.上个月, 他们参加了俱乐部展览会。
Last month, they ______ _______ ________ _________.
我们俱乐部会叫你怎样做火箭。
Our club will teach you _________ ________ _________ rockets.
4.我女儿收到礼物感到兴奋。
My daughter _______ __________ when she got her birthday present.
5.你可以从这本书中学习中国的文化习俗。
You can _______ _________ Chinese culture and customs from this book.
6.她昨天晚上去了上海。
She ______ ________Shanghai yesterday evening.
7.那个小男孩刚刚才把模型火箭发射上天了。
The little boy ______the model rocket ______ the sky just now.
8.我们每天都在学校门口等他.
We _______ _______him at the school gate.
三.单项选择
( ) 1. ---- What did you do yesterday, Ben
---- Well, I __________ a meeting and then had dinner with my friends.
A. joined B. attended C. took part D. joined in
( ) 2. John, __________ and answer the question, please.
A. standing up B. stand up C. stands up D. stood up.
( ) 3. A lot of people get a cold because of the __________ bad weather.
A. recent B. next C. near D. closed
( ) 4. Little John __________ in his new school last year.
A. have a good time B. has a wonderful time
C. enjoyed D. enjoyed himself
( ) 5. It is dangerous for a child to use a knife __________ something.
A. cut B. cutting C. to cut D. cuts
( ) 6. ---- I would like a cup of green tea. ---- __________.
A. I too B. Too I C. Too me D. Me too
( ) 7. __________ the London Olympic Games __________ on July 27th, 2012
A. Did; began B. Does; begin C. Did; begin D. Will; begin
( )8. It is Sunday today, so I will teach my little sister __________ to draw pictures.
A. why B. when C. what D. how
( ) 9. ---- Mike, I was so __________ that I can't believe my eyes.
---- I agree with you. It is so __________.
A. surprise; surprised B. surprised; surprised
C. surprising; surprised D. surprised; surprising
( ) 10. ---- Mum, it is time __________ a story. I am going to bed. ---- OK. Let's start.
A. tell B. tells C. to tell D. told
Part II Grammar
一般过去时
观察各个句子的时间词和动词:
I bought a bike for my son two days ago.
Elsa often walked to school when she was young.
What did you have for your breakfast yesterday
总结:
1. 用法: 一般过去时表 发生的动作或过去 的动作。
2. 基本标志词(时间状语)
yesterday two days ago
last week the day before yesterday
just now in+过去的时间
3基本句型:
谓语动词是be动词
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他. Linda was very surprised.
否定句 主语+was/were not+其他. Linda was not very surprised.
一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+其他? Was Linda very surprised
谓语动词是实义动词
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+V-ed+其他. He took a toy car from the table.
否定句 主语+didn’t +V原型+其他. He didn’t take a toy car from the table.
一般疑问句 Did+主语+V原型+其他? Did he take a toy car from the table
转换句型时,规则和一般现在时一样,但是be动词变为________________, 助动词do/does变为____________________,其余地方保持不变。
【例1】There was only one problem.
否定句:There wasn't only one problem.
一般疑问句:Was there only one problem
【例2】The children had a good time in the park.
否定句:The children didn't have a good time in the park.
一般疑问句:Did the children have a good time in the park
无情无be找助手,动词还要现原形
4. 动词过去式的规则变化规律:
【动词过去式的构成】
①.可概括为“直”、“去”、“双”、“改”四字诀。
①一般情况下在动词原形后直接加-ed。如:wanted,Played
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d。如:hoped,lived。
③重读闭音节动词且末尾只有一个辅音字母,须双写末尾的辅音字母后再加-ed。如: stopped
④以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词变y为i,再加-ed。如:studied,worried
⑤动词原形与过去式不变:cut ,cost, let, read, put…
⑥特殊形式变化:know →knew, send →sent, drink → drank, am\is→was, are→were…
②. 常见不规则动词的情况:
不规则动词 例词
原型与过去式相同 cut-cut; cost-cost; let-let; read-read
原型与过去式不同 know-knew; send-sent; drink-drunk, make-made
③.【动词过去式的发音】
情况 读音 例词
在清辅音,即:/k/,/p/, /∫/, /t∫/(/t/除外)等的后面 /t/ asked, helped, washed, watched
在元音或浊辅音,即 : /l/, /m/, /n/(/d/除外) 等的后面 /d/ played, killed, turned, served .
在/t/,/d/的后面 / id / wanted, needed
【出招】
一、选出下列读音不同的一项。
1. ( ) A. finished B. stopped C. played D. passed
2. ( ) A. wanted B. moved C. counted D. needed
3. ( ) A. folded B. liked C. dropped D. photographed
4. ( ) A. asked B. watched C. studied D. booked
5. ( ) A. entered B. visited C. collected D. lighted
语法强化
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. Mike ________(not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night. So I _______ (get) up late.
3. Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
4. She watches TV every evening. But she __________(not watch) TV last night.
5.________ your father ________ (go) to work every day last year
6. — What time you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.
7. Last year the teacher (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
8. There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
9. There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there
10. Did she ________ (have) supper at home
二、句型转换。
1. Ann did her homework yesterday evening.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
2. Last week I read an English book.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
肯定/否定回答:____________________________________
3. My brother was in the park just now.
否定句:__________________________________________
一般疑问句:________________________________________
U7综能培优训练(满分:100分 )
音标题。(每小题1分,共5分)
( ) 1. A. cooked B. stopped C. passed D. lived
( ) 2. A. added B. worked C. corrected D. acted
( ) 2. A. asked B. jumped C. launched D. closed
( ) 4. A. called B. disappeared C. laughed D. opened
( ) 5. A. brushed B. visited C. shouted D. ended
二.单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)
1. — ________ club do you want to join,Andrew
— I want to join the Football Club.
A. How B. What C. When D. Who
2. I’d like to go to the Great Wall, but my friend ____________ to visit the Summer Palace.
A. want B. to want C. wanting D. wants
3. We enjoyed in the park yesterday.
A. us B. we C. ourselves D. our
4. If you don’t know the new words, you may in a dictionary.
A. look up B. look it up C. look up them D. look them up
5. It is important _______ before you act, don’t be in a hurry.
A. think B. to think C. thinking D. thinks
6. The spaceship will be as _______ as a city in the future, and each ship will carry over1,000,000 people.
A. big B. bigger C. biggest D. the biggest
7. — My younger brother broke my new iphone yesterday.
— ____________.
A. Don’t be silly B. It doesn’t matter
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. I’d love to
8. I’m going to give you a big dinner if you __ _ me buy these things online now.
A. helps B. help C. will help D. helping
9. One summer afternoon, Maisy started to go camping in the countryside. All her friends___with her.
A. went B. go C. goes D. will go
10.Jack sings________and he is a________singer.
A.good; good B.well; well C.good; well D.well; good
11. He was ____________ that so many readers liked his books.
A. surprise B. surprising C. surprised D. to surprise
12. Ten years ago, Guangzhou __________ as big as it ____________ now.
A. isn’t; is B. isn’t; was C. wasn’t; was D. wasn’t; is
13. When _________ you _________ your homework
A. were; finish B. are; finish C. did; finish D. do; finished
14. Jack said goodbye to us and _________.
A. left B. leave C. leaves D. leaving
15. —Hi, Lucy. You look tired. What’s the matter
— I _______ well last night.
A. don’t sleep B. didn’t sleep C. didn’t slept D. won’t sleep
16. There _______ five apples on the table last night, but now there ______ only one.
A. are; is B. are; was C. were; is D. were; was
17. Sally came into the room, took off her coat and _______ down on a sofa.
A. sit B. sits C. sitting D. sat
18. The rain was ______ heavy _______ everything in my bag was wet.
A. as; as B. too; to C. so; that D. so that; /
19. Miss white didn’t like the blue dress, so the shop assistant showed her ______ one.
A. other B. the other C. others D. another
20. Lucy, I have ________ to tell you.
A. some information B. much informations
C. many information D. lots of informations
三.根据汉语提示,补全句子。每空一词。(每小题2分,共20分)
1.天太黑了以至于我什么都看不见。
It is __________ dark __________ I can't see anything.
2.别担心,我们会一直支持你的,直到比赛结束。
Take it easy. We will support you __________ __________ __________ until you finish the race.
3.---- 你今晚会和我去电影院吗? ---- 是的,当然
---- Will you go to the cinema with me tonight ---- Yes, __________ __________.
4.我可以借你的字典吗?我想要查一个新单词。
May I borrow your dictionary I want to __________ __________ a new word.
5.听到莫言获得诺贝尔奖时,我们都觉得很兴奋。
Hearing the news that Mo Yan got the Nobel Prize, we all __________ __________.
6.汤姆在两周前买了一台新电脑。
Tom bought a new computer __________ __________ __________.
7.快要下雨了。我们放学后得赶快回家。
It is going to rain. We have to __________ __________ after school.
8.铃响了!到休息的时间了。
The bell rings! It is __________ __________ __________ a break.
9.你可以告诉我怎么去广州塔吗?
Can you tell me __________ __________ __________ to Guangzhou Tower
10.---- 杰克,你在做什么? ---- 我在等珍妮,我们将去放风筝。
---- What are you doing, Jack
---- I am __________ __________ Jenny and we are going to fly kites.
四.语法选择(每小题1分,共10分)
People (1)________ wasting things, especially young people. In the school, waste can be seen everywhere. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and (2)________ often forget to turn off the lights before they leave the classroom.
Waste can bring a lot of problems. Someone says that China is (3)________ rich in some resources, such as coal, oil, trees, that it is impossible to use up the resources. They even say “(4)________ rich our country is!” But actually, we (5)________ no coal or oil to use in 100 years if we go on wasting. We really feel worried about what we can use in the future. Think about it (6)________. I think we should say “no” to the students who waste things every day. And we should help do something (7)________ to the environment.
In our daily life, we can do many things to stop waste from (8)________, for example, we should turn off the taps after using it. Don’t throw the used paper because we can recycle it. (9)________ start out small from now on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day if we do our best. The nature will be (10)________ harmonious and our country will become more and more beautiful.
( ) 1. A. are like B. like C. likes D. is like
( ) 2. A. other B. the other C. another D. others
( ) 3. A. so B. as C. such D. very
( ) 4. A. How B. How a C. What D. What an
( ) 5. A. have B. has C. had D. will have
( ) 6. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carefulness
( ) 7. A. good B. well C. better D. best
( ) 8. A. happen B. happening C. to happen D. happens
( ) 9. A. Let us B. How about C. What about D. Let’s
( ) 10. A. more B. most C. much D. many
五. 完形填空。(共10分)
It was quiet in the waiting room in hospital on December 25. I felt (1)________ to work on Christmas evening because I couldn’t stay with my family. But just then a woman with four children came in.
She told us that something was (2)________ with all their children, and she had a bad cold. I tried to do (3)________ for them. But she said, “Take your time; it’s (4)________ in here.”
I read the words after the nurse finished (5)________ down the information of the family. No address -- they had no home, and the waiting room was warm.
The (6)________ stayed by the Christmas tree. The boys were looking around. The girls were (7)________ the Christmas tree.
I told other nurses we had a (8)________ family in the waiting room. They just tried to get warm on Christmas. We gave them a (9)________ for Christmas. Also we put oranges and apples in a basket.
Later, before the family (10)________, the four-year-old boy gave me a hug and said, “Thanks for being our angels today.”
( ) 1. A. happy B. sorry C. pleased D. excited
( ) 2. A. right B. big C. small D. wrong
( ) 3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
( ) 4. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. wet
( ) 5. A. writing B. reading C. hearing D. looking
( ) 6. A. house B. room C. home D. family
( ) 7. A. looking for B. looking at C. looking like D. looking after
( ) 8. A. rich B. free C. busy D. poor
( ) 9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. meeting D. dinner
( ) 10. A. arrived at B. came in C. went away D. got to
六.阅读理解 (10*2=20分)
A
Peter took a trip to Shenzhen during this summer holiday. One night, He stayed in the hotel. All the rooms in this hotel were single (单间的). Suddenly, Peter heard someone knocking (敲) at the door when he was watching TV. Then he opened the door and saw a man standing outside. He didn't know the man at all. The man said to Peter, “I am so sorry, sir! I made a mistake and I thought this was my room." Then he left. Peter closed the door and thought the man must be a thief (小偷). So he called the policeman at once. The policeman caught the man in the room next to Peter after a while.
The policeman asked Peter, “Did you see that man go into the room next to you "
“No, he didn't go into the room when I saw him,” answered Peter.
“But how do you know he is a thief "
“All the rooms are single in the hotel. The man tries knocking at the door and wants to know whether there is someone in the room. If there is no one in it, he will go in the room. So he must be a thief, I think," Peter said.
( ) 1. Who was the thief in the passage
A. Peter. B. The man. C. The policeman. D. Peter's friend.
( ) 2. Where did the policeman catch the thief
A. In another hotel. B. Outside the door. C. In Peter's room. D. In the room next to Peter's.
( ) 3. What was Peter doing when the man knocked at the door
A. He was talking with a man. B. He was standing at the door.
C. He was watching TV. D. He was reading the newspaper.
( ) 4. Why did the man knock at the door of Peter's room
A. Because he wanted to visit Peter.
B. Because he wanted to know whether there was someone in the room.
C. Because he thought it was his room.
D. Because he wanted to get the money back from Peter's room.
( ) 5. What can we know from the passage
A. Peter knew the man. B. There was no one in the room next to Peter's.
C. The room next to Peter's was the man's room.
D. Some of the rooms were single but some were not.
B
When you are waiting for a bus at a station, a 31-meter-long bus is coming to you. You must be surprised. In fact, the 31-metre-long bus is the longest bus in the world. And the bus comes from Germany. An ordinary (普通的) bus is only about l0-meter long and it can carry only 80 people once. But the longest bus can carry 256 people. So we will need less buses in the future. The longest bus can save energy, too. That's to say, it will take less energy than an ordinary bus. Moreover, the driver can drive the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one.
However, firstly, it has to spend $10,000,000 to buy the longest bus. Someone jokes that we can buy a lot of ordinary buses with that money. Secondly, people think that it is hard for the longest bus to travel on the bustling streets. It may cause new traffic (交通) problems. Thirdly, it is easy for someone to get onto the bus without buying a ticket.
( ) 6. How long is the longest bus in the world
A. 10 meters. B. 25 meters. C. 31 meters. D. 40 meters.
( ) 7. How many people can the longest bus carry
A. 80. B. 156. C. 256. D. 10,000,000.
( ) 8. What does the underlined word mean in the passage
A. 繁忙的 B. 宽阔的 C. 长长的 D. 漂亮的
( ) 9. Where was the longest bus made
A. In the US. B. In China. C. In Britain. D. In Germany.
( ) 10. Which of the following is NOT true
A. An ordinary bus is 10 meters long.
B. The driver drives the longest bus as easily as an ordinary one.
C. The longest bus needs less energy than an ordinary bus.
D. It is hard for someone to get onto the longest bus without buying a ticket.
七.书面表达。(15分)
你的学校有英语俱乐部吗?假如你是其中的会员,请谈谈加入英语俱乐部的好处。请根据下面的提示写一篇70词左右的文章,可适当发挥。
提示:1.我去年如入英语俱乐部。对我非常有用,它教我如何学好英语;
2.还能观看英语电影;
3.在英语俱乐部里有很多的书籍和报纸,我们在空闲时借阅;
4.还能和外国(foreign)老师交谈;
5.去年暑假,我到英国参观,和外国学生交谈,并向他们学习。
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