(共14张PPT)
单元语法聚焦
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.吵闹的音乐总是使我紧张。
Loud music always ________ _____ _________.
makes
me
nervous
2.他的话使我想马上离开教室。
His words made _____ _______ to leave the classroom right now.
me
want
3.[2020烟台] 你一旦对别人许下诺言,就要尽力信守承诺。
Once you _______ __________ to others, you should try your best to keep them.
make
promises
4.5G来了!它将使我们的生活越来越好。
5G is coming! It will make our life ________ ______ ________.
better
and
better
5.[2020丹东] 格林先生使我们很容易地学习英语。
Mr. Green made it _______ _____ _____ to learn English.
easy
for
us
6.他们想向公众表明,他们所做的工作不但重要,而且是必不可少的。
They want to make____ _______ _____ the public that they do an important and necessary job.
it
clear
to
7.刚才这个小女孩大声说话,以便让别人听到她。
The little girl spoke loudly to _______ ________ _______ just now.
make
herself
heard
8.比尔感觉有奇怪的东西在他背上移动,这使他感到害怕。
Bill ______ something strange _________ on his back and it _______ ______ ______ scared.
felt
moving
made
him
feel
Ⅱ.单项选择
9.[2021岳阳] The socialist new countryside(社会主义新农村) makes farmers ____ their living conditions.( )
A. to improve B. improve C. improving
B
[解析] 句意:社会主义新农村让农民改善了生活条件。 make sb. do sth.意为“使某人做某事”。故选B。
10.[2019青岛] To make rivers____ than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.( )
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
D
11.[2020达州] —Clara, you have ____ Journey to the West for two weeks.
—Sorry, I wanted to give it back but was made ____ Dazhou on business last week.( )
A. borrowed; to leave B. kept; to leave
C. kept; leave D. borrowed; leave
[解析] 句意:“克拉拉,你已经借阅《西游记》两周了。”“对不起,我想要归还,但是上周被迫离开达州出差了。”由for two weeks可知第一空要用延续性动词,borrow是瞬间动词,不能用于有延续性时间状语for two weeks的句子,所以要用延续性动词keep。第二空是make sb. do sth.的被动结构:sb. be made to do sth.。故选B。
[答案] B
12.[2019安顺] —Mr. Wang, please speak loudly in the hall to make yourself____ while____ are there.
—Fine, thanks for telling me about that.( )
A. understood; others B. understand; other
C. understand; others D. understanding; other
A
13.[2021铜仁] —Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.
—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there. ( )
A. play; play B. play; playing
C. playing; play D. playing; playing
[解析] 句意:“看!操场上有一些学生在打篮球。”“是的,我经常看见他们在那里打篮球。”由Look可知,第一空用现在进行时;see sb. do sth. 意为“看见某人做某事”,表示看见动作的全过程或动作经常发生。故选C。
[答案] C
14.[2020大庆] —What’s next
—I’ll have Tony ____ you around.( )
A. to show B. show C. showed D. shown
B
[解析] 句意:“下一步是什么?”“我将让托尼带你参观。”have sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”。故选B。
15.[2021武汉] —What good books did you read recently
—I ____ Tales of China since last year, and now the third time.( )
A. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read
C