(共31张PPT)
Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.
第3课时 Section B (1a-1e)
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.If you want to get more information about the company, please call the m________.
anager
2.It is very hot. The temperature is above 36 d________.
egrees
3.The girls cheered with excitement because they w_____ the first prize in the dancing competition.
on
4.We all hope you can a_______ our invitation and join us in the picnic.
ccept
5.All of them were singing and dancing to c_________ this moving and exciting moment.
elebrate
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
6.我哥哥梦想获得商业学位。
My elder brother dreamed of _________ ____ __________ ________.
getting
a
business
degree
7.吉姆和玛丽争吵之后,他们打算相互交流,以改善他们的关系。
After arguing, Jim and Mary are going _____ ______________ with each other _____ __________ their relationship.
to
communicate
to
improve
8.他们需要一个可以信赖的领导。
They need a leader they can _________ _____.
believe
in
9.至于这个计划,我想知道你给他们提出了什么建议。
As_____ the plan, I wonder what________ you have_______ them.
for
advice
given
10.我们期待尽快回来拜访我们的老师们。
We look forward to _________ back _____ ______ our teachers as _______ as possible.
coming
to
visit
soon
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.After graduating from a business college, he became a hotel ____.( )
A. doctor B. farmer C. singer D. manager
D
[解析] 句意:从商学院毕业后,他成了一名酒店经理。doctor意为“医生”;farmer意为“农场主”;singer意为“歌手”;manager意为“经理”。由上文“从商学院毕业后”可知,D项符合语境。
12.—Hello, Lucy, please give me some ____ on how to improve my English!
—You’d better keep ____ more English books.( )
A. advices; read B. advice; read
C. advice; reading D. advices; reading
C
[解析] advice是不可数名词;keep后接动词时,用v.-ing形式。故选C。
13.[2020呼和浩特] ____ the project as planned, they need to work two more hours a day.( )
A. To finish B. Finishing
C. Finish D. To be finished
A
[解析] 考查非谓语动词。句意:为了按计划完成这个项目,他们需要每天多工作两个小时。此处用动词不定式作目的状语。故选A。
14.[2021贺州] China ____ great achievements in science and technology since 1978.( )
A. makes B. made C. has made D. is made
C
15.In this school, the students are asked________ mobile phones.( )
A. not to use B. not using
C. not use D. to not use
A
Ⅳ.阅读理解
More than 90 percent of students, parents and teachers are in favor of the “double reduction” policy, a report said. The report was based on a survey of 1.69 million parents, students, teachers and headmasters at 3,564 primary and middle schools across the country from December 2021 to January 2022.
It found that 96 percent of students agree with the new policy, with parents at 92.8 percent, teachers at 90.5 percent and headmasters at 96.8 percent. It’s clear that the policy has been greatly accepted and warmly welcomed by most people.
▲ There are fewer students attending after-school classes and more schools giving less homework. More than 88 percent of teachers have strictly limited(限制) the amount of homework, 75 percent of students feel their homework has become less, and 83 percent of students can almost finish all written homework at school.
What’s more, 83.5 percent of students no longer attend academic tutoring courses(学科辅导课), and 63.3 percent do not take part in nonacademic tutoring courses.
As a result, primary school students are now getting about 9.3 hours’ sleep, with 8.5 hours for middle school students, the report said. This will greatly help to improve their health.
However, more than 30 percent of parents feel worried about whether their children can enter good senior high schools, and nearly 30 percent are not willing to send their children to secondary vocational schools(中等职业学校).
【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一项调查发现大多数人支持“双减”政策,并介绍了“双减”政策带来的变化:学生们作业变得更少、不需要去参加课外班并且有更多的睡眠时间。但是对于“双减”政策的实施,一些家长仍然感到担忧。
16.What does the underlined part “in favor of” in the first paragraph mean in English ( )
A. Around. B. Against.
C. In support of. D. In control of.
[解析] 词义猜测题。根据短文第二段第一句话“It found that 96 percent of students agree with the new policy, with parents at 92.8 percent, teachers at 90.5 percent and headmasters at 96.8 percent.”可推知,超过90%的学生、家长、老师和校长赞成“双减”政策。故 “in favor of”与“in support of”同义。
[答案] C
17.Which of the following can be put into “ ▲ ” ( )
A. It also found that students have some advice about the policy.
B. It also found that it is very easy to carry out the policy.
C. It also found that different people have different opinions about the policy.
D. It also found that the policy has achieved its expected results.
[解析] 推理判断题。根据短文第三段中“There are fewer students attending after-school classes and more schools giving less homework. More than 88 percent of teachers have strictly limited the amount of homework, 75 percent of students feel their homework has become less, and 83 percent of students can almost finish all written homework at school.”可推知,这项调查也发现该政策达到了预期的效果。故选D。
[答案] D
18.What does the last paragraph mainly want to show ( )
A. There are still worries about carrying out the “double reduction” policy.
B. Children cannot enter good senior high schools if they have less schoolwork.
C. Some parents expect to cancel the “double reduction” policy.
D. It is necessary to make more people support the “double reduction” policy.
[解析] 段落大意题。通读最后一段可知,目前对于“双减”政策的实施,一些家长仍然感到担忧。故选A。
[答案] A
19.Which of the following advantages of the “double reduction” policy does the passage mention ( )
①Students have less homework to do.
②Students have more time to sleep.
③Students don’t need to go to after-school classes.
④Students can take part in more after-school activities.
A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ①③④ D. ②③④
[解析] 细节理解题。根据短文第三、四、五段内容可知,“双减”政策的优点是学生们作业变得更少、学生们不需要去参加课外班和学生们有更多的睡眠时间。故选B。
[答案] B
20.What’s the best title of the passage ( )
A. Children have more time to sleep now.
B. The advantages of the “double reduction” policy are more than you think.
C. People feel worried about the “double reduction” policy.
D. A survey found most people support the “double reduction” policy.
[解析] 主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了一项调查发现大多数人支持“双减”政策。故选D。
[答案] D
Ⅴ.(2021黔东南)语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Hello, everyone. It’s time to say goodbye to my junior school life. First of all, I want to say thank you to my math teacher, Miss Wu, for 21._______(be) patient. She always helped me 22._______ my math. She also often reminded us to be 23._____ honest person.
being
with
an
Then I want to thank my basketball coach, Mr. Long. I joined the basketball team 24._______ I was in Grade 7. I was always late for practice. He taught me to be on time. He also taught me 25.__________(difference) basketball skills. Now, I have become a very strong basketball 26.________(play).
when
different
player
Certainly, I am also 27.__________(thank) that I have made so many good friends at school. My best friend,Han Meimei, is a very hard-working girl. I have 28.______________(learn) from her that we must study hard in order to go to a good senior high school.
thankful
learned/learnt
Lastly, I want to thank my beloved(挚爱的) 29._________(parent). They have always been there for me. Without 30._______ support, I wouldn’t be able to make it here today.
Thank you, my junior school life!
parents
their
词汇积累
1.policy n._______
政策
2.limit v._______
限制