人教版（2019）必修第二册Unit 2 Wildlife Protection 期末复习小题狂练(word版附答案)

Unit two 小题狂做课时1
I重点单词
(一)根据提示写出正确的单词
1_____________adv.立刻
2.________________vt.使遭受危险;危害
3.________________/' vrid3/n.平均数;平均水平adj.平均的;正常的;普通的
4._________________vi.适应vt.使适应;使适合
5._______________n.措施;方法 vt.测量;度量;估量
(二)根据英语及词性写出汉语意思
1. poster n.__________________ 2. species n_____________.
3. mass adj._______________ n.________________
4. habitat n.__________________ 5.authority n._________________
(三)词汇拓展
1._______________adj.不合法的;非法的→____________adv.不合法地;非法地→ _______________adj.(反义词)合法的
2._______________vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器→___________adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的→_____________adj.感到惊恐的
3.____________adj.已灭绝的→ ____________n.灭绝
4._____________ adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→________________n.意识
5. ____________vt.涉及;让……担忧→________________adj.担心的;关切的
6._______________ n.压力;要求→_______________vt. 按;压;敦促
Ⅱ.核心短语
1.___________________ earth(放在疑问词之后表示 强调)究竟;到底
2. die________________ 灭亡;逐渐消失
3.(be) aware_____________意识到;知道
4.________________ average平均
5._________________progress取得进步
6. concerned____________ 对……关切的; 为……担忧的
7. adapt_____________适应
8.______________ pressure 在压力下;承受压力
III.单句语法填空
1. One day the cat was caught in a trap laid by a___________ (hunt).
2. He didn't answer my question__________________(immediate)，which made me very upset.
3. A great many species in the world are at the edge of_____________(extinct).
4. As a result, these_______________(endanger) animals even died out.
5. No matter how much________________(press) you're under, remember that you will never give up halfway.
6.As far as I'm_____________(concern), it's everyone's duty to protect the environment.
7.The movie is an_____________________(adapt) of a famous novel.
8. These huge plants start to spring up and grow at an_________________(alarm) rate.
9. My parents watched__________________me day and night while I was ill.
10. The sense of_____________________(exist) is the greatest happiness.
11.It took her a long time to recover______________her heart operation.
12.I have reminded John______________his promise to help you remove your worry.
13.____________(observe), reason and experiment make up what we call the scientific method.
14. He had intended______________(come) to your birthday party,but his mother got ill that day.
15. Individuals should develop the_____________(aware) of environmental protection.
16. It was my first day in Hangzhou,the Chinese city famous for its natural__________(beautiful) and history.
17. Keeping a diary in English is one of the___________(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.
18.Unfortunately，_________________(shoot)by an Indian who opposed his views.
IV.完成句子
1.如果我们不采取行动,许多物种将很快灭绝。
Many species_________________________________________if we don't take action.
2.父母平均每年花费 220 美元为孩子买玩具。
Parents spend $ 220 a year________________________________________ on toys for their children.
3.到了我们该采取措施保护环境的时候了。
It's high time that we_____________________________________________________________.
3.你应该以平常的方式适应不断变化的形势。
You should___________________________________________________________________________
in an ordinary way.
5.最重要的事情是人们应该意识到环境保护的重要性。
The most important thing is that people should______________________________________________
Of environmental protection.
参考答案
I.I重点单词
(一)1. immediately 2. endanger 3.average 4.adapt 5.measure
(二)1.海报 2.物种3.大量的;广泛的 大量;堆;群 4.(动植物的)生活环境;栖息地 5.官方;当权;权威
(三)1.illegal illegally legal 2.alarm alarming alarmed 3. extinct extinction 4. aware awareness 5. concern concerned 6.pressure press
Ⅱ.核心短语
1.on 2.out 3.of 4.on 5.make 6.about 7.to 8.under
III.单句语法填空
1.hunter 2.immediately 3.extinction 4.endangered 5.pressure 6.concerned 7.adaptation 8.alarming
9. over 10.existence 11.from 12.of 13.Observation 14.to come 16.awareness 17.beauty 18.effective 19.was shot
IV.完成句子
1. will soon die out 2. on average 3.took/should take measures to protect the environment 4. adapt to the changing situation 5.be aware of the importance
Unit two 小题狂做课时2
I.重点单词
(一)根据提示写出正确的单词
1.________________/r'maind/vt.提醒;使想起
2._______________/'profit/n.利润;利益
3.________________n.，vi.&vt.攻击;抨击
4._._____________vt.去除;移开;脱去
5._____________n.和谐;融洽
6._________________n.商品;货物
(二)根据英语及词性写出汉语意思
1.plain n.____________adj._____________
2. herd n.______________ 3. fur n.______________
4. sacred adj._______________
5. shoot vt.& vi.______________________ 6. creature n.________________
(三)词汇拓展
1._____________n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量) vt.预订;预留;保留→____________n.预订;预留
2._______________vt.观察(到);注视;遵守→___________________n.观察;注视;遵守
3.______________n.美;美人;美好的东西→______________adj.美丽的→ ____________vt.使更美丽
4._________________adj.有效的;生效的→________________n.影响
5.________________vi.恢复;康复vt.找回;寻回___________n.恢复;康复
6._______________vi.&vt.打算;计划;想要→_______________ n.计划;打算
7._______________n.威胁→_________________vt.威胁;危及
8._______________ vi.存在;生存→ ______________n.存在;生存
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思补全短语
1.make_____________看清;听清;分清
2. be struck_______________被……吸引
3. keep...___________.... 使……免受……
4.___________________harmony with 与……一致
5. a threat______________到里.….对……的一种威胁
6. remind sb._____________ sb./sth.使某人想起(类似的人或物)
7. watch_______________保护;照管;监督
III.单句语法填空
1. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house______________(rebuild).
2.The construction project______________(carry)out on a turnkey basis.
3. These children_________________(look)after by an old man now.
4. Wait a minute.The dishes for the dinner___________(cook) in the kitchen.
5.A bridge_______________(build)in the distance and its construction___________(finish) in a year.
IV.句型转换
1. They are carrying out many interesting experiments these days.
→Many interesting experiments_______________________________________these days.
2. We are holding the sports meeting in our school now.
→The sports meeting____________________________in our school now.
3. We are doing many things here to prevent air pollution.
→Many things_________________________here to prevent air pollution.
4. They are showing more than 100 famous films in the city at this moment.
→More than 100 famous films____________________ in the city at this moment.
5. My little dog is biting one of my shoes now
→One of my shoes_____________by my little dog now.
V.语法填空
As we know, now countless animals 1.F(hunt) for their fur and feathers. And thousands of kinds of animals 2________(disappear) from the world forever up to now. About 170 kinds in the US alone are considered 3._______danger.
Why should people care Because we need animals, we should pay more attention to them than before. And if they are gone,there will never be any more. Every animal has its place in a 4._______(balance)world.Therefore, we ought to pay much attention to 5._______they need. We know that 6._______(lose)one kind of animal can create many problems. For example,if farmers kill large numbers of hawks(老鹰)，the farmers’food will be destroyed by rats and mice, which multiply(繁殖)quickly without hawks.
7.________(luck),so far with the help of some organizations, large amounts of money have been raised 8.___________(solve) the problem. Volunteers are trying to get the governments to pass laws, which shows the importance of wildlife 9.________(protect). As a result,10._______ number of some endangered animals is growing slowly.
]参考答案
I.I.重点单词
(一)1.remind 2.profit 3.attack 4.remove 5.harmony 6.goods
(二)1.平原简单明了的:直率的;平凡的 2.牧群;兽群 3.毛(皮);毛皮衣服 4.神圣的;受尊敬的 5.射杀;射伤;发射 6.生物;动物
(三)1.reserve reservation 2.observe observation 3. beauty beautiful beautify 4.effective effect 5.recover recovery 6.intend d intention 7.threat threaten 8.exist existence
II.Ⅱ.根据汉语意思补全短语
1. out 2.by 3.from 4.in 5.to 6.of 7.overI
III..单句语法填空
1. is being rebuilt 2.is being carried 3.are being looked 4.are being cooked 5.is being built will be finishedI
IV.句型转换
1. are being carried out 2.is being held 3 are being done 4. are being shown 5.is being bitten
V.语法填空
1、B 根据空前“At firsthe was doing well.”可知，Henry相应地履行了自己的职责(duty)。
2.A根据上文“Henrywas a receptionist in a hospital”可知，Henry把病人按顺序送到医生的接待室。
3.D根据下丈“...he began walking again.”可知，这个病人一直在门口走来走去，于是Henry要求他坐下来。
4.Bslow“慢的;减缓”;seated“就座的，坐下来的”;active“积极的”;careful“小心，慎重的”。根据句意和常识可知，此处选B项符合语境。
5.A根据上文“...hebegan walking again.”可知，Henry见他又开始走来走去，于是他要求这个病人坐下来等着轮到他。
6.C 根据本句内容可知,病人在反驳 Henry,伤的不是你的腿!故选 hurt。
7.A 根据下文“You are the salesperson...”可知，Henry成了一名推销员。
8.D根据下文对话可知，一位老太太走进了商店。
9.C 根据空后的the varieties 以及下文“John showed her two types of tools patiently.”可知，老太太要求Henry展示一些她所要的器械的种类。
10..A 根据下文“You are the salesperson without the_1l of listening to customers,"可知，Henry对顾客的要求感到不耐烦。
11.D根据上文Henry的做法可知，顾客认为Henry没有所听的艺术。
12.C根据空前的hearing it可知，John听到后走了过来。
13.B根据上文“John showed her two types of tools patiently.”可知，老太太对John的服务应该很满意。
14.D根据上文所讲的Henry和John对老太太的态度以及老太太的不同反应，再结合下文John解释的内容可知，Henry十分困惑。
15.B 根据空后to give a hand可知，一个人应该有耐心倾听顾客，理解顾客的问题，然后给予帮助。
Unit two 小题狂做课时3
I.重点单词
(一)根据提示写出正确的单词
1._________vt.减少 2___________________adj.由于;因为
3.________________n.临近的地方;街区
4.____________n.网adj.净得的;纯的 5_______________________n.皮;皮肤
(二)根据英语及词性写出汉语意思
1. deer n.________________ 2. kangaroo n.________________
3. insect n.______________ 4. dolphin n._________________
5. stir vt._______________
(三)词汇拓展
1._____________n.感情;情感;情绪→_____________ adj.情绪的;易激动的
2.____________adj.特别的;不寻常的→___________adj.通常的;惯常的
3. _______________vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心n.恐慌;警报;警报器→__________adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的
4._____________n.速度;(比)率vt.划分等级→___________n.等级;级别
5.______________adj.已灭绝的→_______________n.灭绝
6.______________ vt.使遭受危险;危害→____________adj.濒临灭绝的
7.________________vt.涉及;让……担忧→__________adj.担心的;关切的
8.______________adj.有效的;生效的→_____________n.结果;效力;影响
9._____________n.威胁→_______________vt.威胁;危及
10._______________ vi.存在;生存 ____________n.生存;存在
11. _____________n.和谐;融洽→ _________________adj.和谐的
12._______________ adj.知道;发觉;有……意识的→______________ n.意识
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. I'm also reminded of the danger these wild animals are______________.
2. They were hunted,_____________(illegal),for their valuable fur. (词汇复现)
3. In this unit, you’ve learned two verbs“preserve”,and “observe”. What are the differences in spelling
and pronunciation _____________them (词汇复现)
4. “These seats are___________(reserve) for special guests,” the waiter reminded the customers.
5. Words can't describe the____________(beautiful)of the plain with so many animals on it. (词汇复现)
6.The hunter intended___________ (sell) the goods to make a profit.
7.Our way of life has____________(threat ) wild creatures on our planet.
8.In order to save this species___________extinction，we must take effective measures.
9.The nature reserve is intended_______________giant pandas; it will be their habitat.
10.You are being watched_______________.Have you recovered from your disease (词汇复现)
1II.阅读七选五
Important Things to Know When Dining Out
Cultural dining etiquette(礼节) might surprise you with some of its important rules. ① _____. Knowing some tips will help ensure that you have an enjoyable meal with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world.
Chopstick Rules
The way you handle chopsticks is important to avoid annoying your companions. When you put them down between bites, always put them down together so they are parallel with the edge of the table in front of' you. ②_____.
Hands or Utensils(餐具)
In India and the Middle East, it's considered very rude to eat with your left hand. People in France expect you to eat with a utensil in each hand. ③_____, instead preferring to use their hands. In Chile, you may never touch any food with your fingers. People in Thailand generally use their forks only to push food onto their spoons.
Making Requests
④_____. In Portugal, this would be a serious mistake, because it shows the chef that you don't like their seasoning skills. Similarly, in Italy, never ask for extra cheese to add to your food.
Some of these cultural dining etiquette rules may seem random and strange, but they are important in various countries. ⑤_____, the more comfortable you'll begin to feel with its foreign cultural practices.
A. The more friends you make in your lifetime
B. The more time you spend in any given country
C. Mexicans consider it inappropriate to eat with utensils
D. Don't get caught making an embarrassing mistake at a restaurant
E. It's a good sign for the chef if you make a mess around your plate
F. Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them
G. It may seem like a simple request to ask for salt and pepper at a meal
参考答案
I.重点单词
(一)1.reduce 2.due 3.neighbourhood 4.net 5.skin
(二)1.鹿 2.袋鼠 3.昆虫 4.海豚 5.激发;搅动
(三)1.emotion emotional 2.unusual usual 3 .alarm alarming 4.rate rating 5. extinct extinction 6. endanger
endangered 7.concern concerned 8.effective effect 9.threat tthreaten 10. exist existence 11.harmony harmonious 12.aware awareness
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.in 2.illegally 3between 4.reserved 5.beauty 6. to sell 7.threatened 8.from 9.for 10.over
1II.完成旬子
1.It is said 2.In contrast with 3.It is a tradition that
IV.阅读七选五
答案：①-⑤ DFCGB
解析：①空前一句讲到了"与文化有关的用餐礼仪中的一些重要规则可能会让你大为惊讶", 空后一句则讲到了"知道一些窍门儿有助于确保你用餐愉快"。因此, 空处讲到的应该是不要让人发现你在餐馆犯下令人难堪的错误, 故D项符合语境。
②结合常识可以判断, F项"Never stick them upright in your food or cross them as you use them"中的三个"them"指的都是chopsticks, 且F项讲到的是筷子礼仪, 符合本段主题。
③结合空前的"In India and the Middle East...in France...hand"和空后的"In Chile...their spoons"可知, 空处讲到的应该也是某个国家的风俗, 选项中符合语境的只有C项, 且C项与空后的"instead preferring to use their hands"形成对比, 故C项符合语境。
④结合小标题"Making Requests"可知, 本段主要讲到了在就餐时发出请求, G项的"a simple request"符合语境, 且是空后一句中的"this"指代的内容, 故选G项。
⑤根据空后的"the more comfortable...practices"可知, 此处是固定句型"the+比较级, the+比较级", 由此锁定选项A和B。结合语境可知, 你在特定的国家待的时间越长, 你就会对它的文化习俗感到越自在, 故B项符合语境。