人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit1 Cultural Heritage 期末复习小题狂练(word版附答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册Unit1 Cultural Heritage 期末复习小题狂练(word版附答案)
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更新时间 2022-11-22 19:31:03

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Unit one 小题狂做课时1
I.根据词性和词义写出正确的单词
1. _______________n.山峰ut.爬上;骑上vi.爬; 登上
2. ______________vt.保存;保护;维持n.保护区
3. ______________n.提议;建议
4. ______________n.抗议vi.&vt.(公开)反 对;抗议
5. _______________adj.可能的adv.可能地
6. ______________vt.建立;创立
7. _____________vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠
8._______________vi.消失;灭绝;消亡
9.______________n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试
10. ______________adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
11._____________prep.各处;遍及;自始至终
12.______________n.质量;品质;素质;特征adj.优质的;高质量的
13.______________n.意见;想法;看法
14.____________________n.&vt.对比;对照
15.________________adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→_________________adv.创造性地---_____________n.创造力;创造性;创意
II.单句语法填空
1. China has set a limit ____________the level of additives to food.
2.To be healthy,I’m on a_______________(balance) diet.
3. They were determined to preserve their students from____________(harm).
4. Besides, we have made a______________(donate) of some money, expecting that it can help you go through the difficulty.
5. Personally speaking, parents are making___________attempt to protect their kids by giving whatever they require.
6. It's worthwhile____________(include)really
7. The flight is likely to__________(delay)by the snowstorm.
8. Mr. Chen, a Chinese businessman in Jiangsu Province, madea______________(contribute) of¥1,00,000 to the earthquake-striken area.
9.They were prevented from____________(enter) the burning building.
10.The situation is far worse than we had been led____________(believe).
11. She began putting some of her own_____________(create) writing on the website.
12. There's balance between use and____________(preserve).
13. There are good chances of ____________(promote) in this firm.
14. Since the 1970s many new_______________(apply) have been found for me.
15. E-mail is becoming the____________(prefer) method of communication. It's faster than traditional mail.
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.盗贼很可能不知道此物的价值。(likely)
___________________________________the thieves don’t know how much it is worth.
2.你必须做出选择的时候到了。(there 放于句首的倒装;when引导的定语从句)
____________________________________you have to make a choice.
3.他不仅读过这本书,而且他还记得他读过的内容。(not only放于句首的倒装句)
_______________________________________,but he remembered what he had read.
4.这个动物园并不是唯一能够看到这种动物的地方。(定语从句)
This zoo is not the only place________________________________________.
5.我设法自立而不是求助于父母。(turn to)
I tried to stand on my own feet________________________________________.
6.露茜背上受了伤,这可能会使她参加不了明天的比赛。(prevent)
Lucy has a back injury that may___________________________________________.
参考答案
I.根据词性和词义写出正确的单词
l.mount 2preserve 3.proposal 4.protest 5.likely 6.establish 7.prevent 8.disappear 9.attempt
10.worthwhile 11.throughout 12.quality 13.opinion 14.contrast 15.creative creatively creativity
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. to 2.balanced 3.harm/being harmed 4.donation 5.an 6.including/to include 7.have been delayed 8. contribution
9.entering 10. to believe 11.creative 1 2.preservation 13.promotion 14.applications 15. preferred
Ⅲ.完成句子
1. It's likely that 2.There comes a time when 3. Not only did he read the book 4. where the animal can be seen
5. rather than turned to my parents 6. prevent her (from)playing in tomorrow's game
Unit one 小题狂做课时2
I.根据提示写出正确的单词
1.______________n.提议;建议
2.____________n.部;司;科
3.______________/n.委员会
4.___________adj.可能的adv.可能地
5.____________prep.&adv.在(某段时间、距离或范围)之内
6._____________n.行为;举止;管理方法 vt.组织;安排;带领
7.______________n.&vt.企图;试图;尝试
8.____________adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
II.根据英语及词性写出汉语意思
1. dam n.___________ 2. protest n.___________ vi.&vt.____________________
3. fund n.____________ 4. issue n.___________vt.______________
5. document n.___________ vt._________________
III.词汇拓展
1.___n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡→__________________adj.平衡的;均衡的
2.______________vt.建立;创立→________________ n.建立;创立
3._____________n.限制;限度vt.限定;限制________________adj.有限的
4.______________vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→ _____________n.阻止;阻碍;阻挠
5. ______________n.丧失;损失→______________ v.丢失;损失
6. ______________n.捐款;贡献;捐赠→_____________vi.&.vt.捐献;捐助
7._____________vi.&vt.调查;研究→ _____________n.调查;研究
8 ____________vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠; 赠送;献(血)_____________n.捐赠;赠送
9. _____________vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→ ______________n.消失;灭绝;消亡
IV.单句语法填空(定语从句练习)
1. Frederick, to __________the room belonged, decided not to keep it.
2.I saw a house, the windows of__________were broken.
3. The first thing____________he did after arriving home was doing his homework.
4. She has two sons, both of___________graduated from Harvard University.
5. This is the watch_____________I am looking for.
6.It is the tallest building_____________Daming has seen ever since he came here.
7. This is the very man__________ my father bought a new bike for.
8. She said she would do anything__________could help her mother recover from the disease.
9.Anyone___________has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.
10.The boy and the dog__________are in the picture are very lovely.
V.语法填空
Chopsticks play an important role in Chinese food culture. They 1________.(call)“Zhu”in ancient times in China. Chinese people have been using them for more than 3,000 years. Wood or bamboo chopsticks are the most popular ones used in Chinese homes,2.________ can be dated to about 1,000 years 3._________(early)than ivory(象牙)chopsticks.
There are a few things 4.__________(avoid) when using chopsticks. Chinese people usually don’t beat their bowls while 5._________(eat), since the behavior used to be practiced by beggars. Also don't put chopsticks in a bowl upright because it is a custom only used in sacrifices (祭祀).
6._______ is common in China for everyone to use their own chopsticks for getting food from the 7._________(dish)on the table. If you prefer, serving chopsticks 8.________(be) provided. Besides, don't be embarrassed by using chopsticks 9.________(poor).What matters is that you enjoy the food. Food is 10._______ great importance in Chinese culture, and the Chinese is such a practical people that all around you will most likely be fine with whatever method you use to eat.
]参考答案
I.根据提示写出正确的单词
1.proposal 2.department 3.committee 4.likely5.within 6.conduct 7.attempt 8.worthwhile
II.根据英语及词性写出汉语意思
1.水坝;拦河坝 2.抗议(公开)反对;抗议 3.基金;专款 4.重要议题;争论的问题宣布;公布 5.文件;公文;(计
:算机)文档记录;记载(详情)
III.词汇拓展
1.balance balanced 2.establish establishment 3.limit limited 4.prevent prevention 5.loss lose
6.contribution contribute 7.investigate investigation 8. donate donation 9.disappear disappearance
IV.单句语法填空
1.whom 2.which 3.that 4.whom 5.which/that 6.that7.that/who/whom 8.that 9.who 10.that
V.语法填空
1.were called 考查动词的时态和语态。句意:他们在中国古代被称为“著”。主语和谓语之间是动宾关系,又因为本句讲述的是过去的事情,故填were called。
2.which 考查非限制性定语从句的引导词。句意:木筷或竹筷是中国家庭使用最普遍的筷子,比象牙筷要早1000年左右。根据句子结构可知,该空是非限制性定语从句的关系词,关系词在定语从句中作主语,指物,故填which。
3.earlier 考查比较级。句意见上题。根据本句中的 than 可知,此空应填比较级 earlier。
4.to avoid考查非谓语动词。句意:使用筷子时有几件事要避免。to avoid是后置定语,修饰afewthings。故填to avoid。
5.eating 考查非谓语动词。句意:吃饭时不要敲碗,因为这种行为过去是乞丐常做的。eat 和主句主语 people 存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故填 eating。
6.It 考查代词。句意:在中国,每个人都用自己的筷子从桌上的盘子里取食物是很常见的。“It is common for sb.to do sth.”是固定句型,it为形式主语,此空为句首,故填It。
7.dishes 考查名词的单复数。句意见上题。餐桌上的菜肴不止一种,故此空填复数 dishes。
8.is/will be 考查时态。句意:如果您愿意,我们会提供筷子。主语和谓语之间是动宾关系,结合语境,“如果你愿意,我们会提供筷子"可以是通常性的动作,也可以是将来某一时间的动作。故填is/will be。
9.poorly 考查词性转换。句意:另外,不要因为筷子使用不当而感到尴尬。副词修饰动词,故填poorly。
10.of考查介词。be of great importance=be important 意为“重要的”,故填介词 of。
Unit one 小题狂做课时3
I.重点单词
(一)根据提示写出正确的单词
1.____________adj.专业的;职业的n.专业人员;职业选手
2.____________n.过程;进程;步骤 vt.处理;加工
3.___________adj.海外的 adv.在海外
4._______________ n.出口;通道vi.&vt.出去;离去
5._______________n.顶部;屋顶
6.______________n.形象;印象
7.____________prep.各处;遍及;自始至终:
8.___________ n.质量;品质;素质;特征 adj.优质的;高质量的
9. _____________n.意见;想法;看法10.adv.永远;长久地
(二)根据英语及词性写出汉语意思
1. download vt.____________ n.___________ 2. republic n.____________
3. archaeologist n._______________ 4. pyramid n.____________
5. sheet n.______________ 6. parade n.______________ vi.______________
7. mirror n____________ 8. dragon n:____________
9.digital adj,_______________ 10.cave n._____________
11,quote vt.____________
12.paraphrase n.vi&.vt._____________ 13.contrast vt,&.n.________________
(三)词汇拓展
1_______________n.人口;进人→ ______________v.进人
2.____________vt.&vi.原谅;宽恕vt.对不起;请原谅→_____________n.宽恕;原
3.____________n.传统:传统的信仰或风俗→___________adj.传统的;惯例的→____________ adv.传统地
4._____________adv.更远;进一步→____________(原级)→ ____________(最高级)
5.___________adj.历史上著名(或重要)的;有史时期的→___________n.历史
6.____________vt.确认;认出;找到一 __________n.身份;一致
7.______________n.比较;相比→_____________ v.比较
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1. If a man admits a mistake, he can be easily___________(forgive) by others.
2. There is something wrong with the app____________(download) on the Internet.
3. They are still searching for the missing boy, whose___________(disappear) has made his parents worried.
4. On arrival at the ancient village, you can find many____________(culture) relics.
5. The government has invested a lot of money and efforts to protect the__________(history) buildings.
6, If you are free: I'll meet you at the___________(enter) to the music hall at 7;00 that evening.
1II.完成旬子
1.据说这种品牌的空调质量很好。
_______________________that air conditioners of this brand are of high quality.
2.与英式英语相比,美式英语在年轻人中更受欢迎。
_______________________British English,American English is more popular among the youth.
3.女士们在结婚时穿红色礼服是个传统风俗。
___________________________women get married in red dresses.
IV.阅读七选五
Friendship needs care and attention to keep it in good health. Here are five ways to sustain(保持) long-distance friendships.
Set a regular date
Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally contact(联系) and share with one another. With busy schedules, squeezing in phone calls can be a challenge. ①_____.
More isn't always merrier
Make sure you have communicated with your friend about how frequently each of you wants to be contacted and what method works best for you both. ②_____. There are alternatives to constant written communication, such as leaving voice messages or having a group chat.
Practise empathy(共情)
③_____. The friend who is remaining needs to be sensitive to all the additional time demands placed on the friend who has moved. The one in the new environment should be sympathetic to the fact that your friend may feel abandoned.
④_____
Anniversaries and birthdays carry even more weight in long-distance friendships. Although technology might make day-to-day communication possible, extra effort goes a long way on special days. Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates will make sure nothing slips by you.
Don't rely on technology alone
⑤_____, but long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain. Try to seek out chances to renew friendships. How to do it Just spend face-to-face time together whenever possible.
A. Remember important dates
B. Compensate by writing letters
C. It is also helpful for you to be a friendship keeper
D. Try to find a time that works for both of you and stick to it
E. Friends need to talk about their preferred methods of communication
F. It is easy to have a sense of connectedness through social media
G. You may be the friend who left or the one who was left behind
参考答案
I.重点单词
(一)1. professional 2. process3.overseas 4.exit5.roof 6.image 7.throughout 8.quality 9.opinion10. forever
(二)1.下载下载;已下载的数据资料 2.共和国3.考古学家4.(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体 5一张(纸);床单;被单6.旅行;检阅 游行庆祝;游行示威 7.镜子8.龙9.数码的;数字显示的 10.山洞;洞穴 11.引用 12.(用更容易理解的文字)解释 13.对比;对照
(三)1.entrance enter 2.forgive forgiveness 3.tradition traditional traditionally 4.further far furthest/farthest
5.historic history 6.identify identity 7.comparison compare
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.forgiven 2.downloaded 3.disappearance 4.cultural5.historic 6.entrance
1II.完成旬子
1.It is said 2.In contrast with 3.It is a tradition that
IV.阅读七选五
DEGAF
解析:①空前提到双方忙碌, 可能会难以找到时间打电话。根据该段小标题"Set a regular date"可知, 此段主要建议朋友间设定一个固定时间来联系, 对应选项D中的"Try to find a time that works for both of you", 故选D。
②根据空前的"Make sure you have communicated...for you both"以及空后的"There are...a group chat"可知, 空处内容应与交流方式相关。空前的"what method works best for you both"与选项E中的"their preferred methods of communication"对应, 故选E。
③该段中的"The friend who is remaining" "the friend who has moved"分别对应选项G中的"the one who was left behind" "the friend who left", 故选G。
④根据语境和常识可知, "Anniversaries and birthdays"均为重要的日子, 再结合该段中的"keeps track of friends' birthdays and other important dates"可知选A。
⑤空后"long-distance friendships—even close ones—may require more conscious effort to sustain"表示"长距离友谊, 即使是亲密的朋友之间, 也可能需要更有意识的努力来维持", 又根据空后的but可知, 空处内容应与空后内容形成转折, F项"通过社交媒体获得联系感是很容易的"符合语境。