Interact v.交流；相互影响
inter-相互；
interaction n.
interactive n.相互作用的
例句
他跟其他小孩互动得很好。
vary v.变化
various adj.各种各样的
variety n.变化；多样性
vary in sth 在某方面不同
vary with sth 随着…而变化
vary from…to… 从…到…不等/变化，即 因…而异
vary between… and… 在…和…中变化
a variety of/varieties of 各种各样的
例句
它随着时间变化
It varies time.
预定不同类型的房间，酒店价格不一样
Price of the hotel varies the type of room you book.
我们的班级数是25-30
Our class number vary 25 and 30.
观点因人而异
Opinions vary person person.
appropriate adj.合适的；v.侵吞，挪用
近义词： fit; suitable; proper
appropriately adv.
inappropriate ant.不合适的
be appropriate to/for 适合…
it is (not) appropriate for sb to do sth.某人（不）适合做某事
It is appropriate that sb (should) do …是合适的
例句：
你的衣服不适合面试
Your clothes are not appropriate for a job interview.
给你一个特别的日子，这是应该的
It’s appropriate that we (have)a special day for you.
contrast n./v.对比
in contrast/by contrast 相比之下
in contrast to与…相对照
contrast with 与…对比
例句
与一年前对比，现在情况好多了
In contrast to the previous year, the situation is much better now.
approve vt 批准；vi赞同
approval n.批准；赞同
approving adj. 赞成的，同意的
disapprove ant.不赞成；不同意
approve of (doing) sth 赞成/同意做某事
meet with/earn one’s approval 得到某人的赞许
give one’s approval to…批准/同意…
例句：
从他的表情判断，老板不会赞成这个计划
Judging from his expression, the boss wouldn’t the plan
老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。
The teacher making a video to record our experience in school.
demonstrate. v说明；表达
demonstration. n.说明，表达
gesture：a movement that you make with your hands, your head or your face to show a particular meaning手势；姿势；示意动作
posture：the position in which you hold your body when standing or sitting（坐、立的）姿势
pose：a particular position in which somebody stands, sits, etc., especially in order to be painted, drawn or photographed（为画像、拍照等摆的）姿势
employ v.应用；雇用
employment. n.
employer. n.雇主；老板
employee. n.受雇者；员工
unemployed. adj.失业的；下岗的
self-employed adj.个体经营的；单干的
employ sb as雇用某人为…
employ sb to do sth雇佣某人做某事
employ sb in doing sth 忙于…=be employed in doing sth
例句
我哥哥忙于准备接下来的考试
My brother preparing the coming exam.
很多人被雇佣来处理这项工作。
A number of people are employed (deal) with the work.
identical adj.相同的
identically. adv.相同地
be identical in… 在…方面相同
be identical to/with 和…相同
the same as… 和…相同
be similar to… 和…类似
be different from… 和…不同
例句
她的裙子和我的几乎一模一样
Her dress is mine
interpret. v.把…理解（解释）为…；口译
interpretation n. 解释；理解；
interpreter n.口译员
interpret … as… 把……理解为…
例句
我不知道该把她的沉默看作接受还是拒绝。
I didn’t know whether to interpret her silence acceptance or refusal.
differ v.不同于
different adj.不同的
difference n.差异
differ from 与…不同
differ in 在…方面不同
differ from...in 在…方面与…不同
differ with/from sb on/about/over sth. 在某事上与某人意见不同
make a/no difference to （没）有作用或影响
例句
我弟弟和我在很多方面都不同。
My brother and I each other in many ways.
不同国家的习俗不一样。
Customs differ different countries.
转学对我的一生有重大的影响。
Changing school to my life.
favor v. 较喜欢；选择；有利于；n 帮助；恩惠；赞同
favorite adj.最喜欢的
favorable. adj.赞同的；有利的；优惠的；给人好印象的
in favor of 赞同；支持
do sb a favor/do a favor for sb 帮某人一个忙
owe sb a favor 欠某人一个人情
例句
我想要你帮我一个忙
我完全支持同工同酬
I am all equal pay for equal work.
bow one’s head 低头
break
break in 非法闯入
break into 破门而入，非法闯入，突然开始
break out 爆发，突然发生
break through 突破
break up 解散,破碎
break away from脱离，摆脱
break down 出故障；身体垮掉；失败；分解
例句
写出下列例句中break down的意思
The peace talk broke down with no agreement reached.
Your health will break down if you always stay up late,
It was bad luck that my car broke down on my way to Beijing.
Plastic bags are difficult to break down.
anger. n.怒气；v. 使生气
angry. adj.生气的
angrily. adv.生气地
in anger 生气地
be angry with sb for sth 因某事对某人生气
be angry at/about sth因某事生气
例句
他生气地站起来
reliable. adj.可靠的
rely. v.依靠；依赖
rely on/upon
rely on sb to do sth=rely on sb doing sth依赖某人做某事
incident：普通的小事、政治事件（可好可坏）
accident 突发性的偶然事件，即事故
internal. adj 内部的
external. adj 外部的
in other words 换句话说
in a word 总而言之
keep one’s word 遵守诺言
break one’s word 失信
have a word with... 与某人谈一谈
have words with... 与某人吵架
例句
你要遵守诺言，不然没人相信你。
educator. n.教育家
educate. v.教育
education. n教育
educated. adj.受过教育的（反义词：illiterate文盲的；不识字的）
educational adj.有教育意义的=instructive
tendency n.倾向
tend. v.
have a tendency to do sth 倾向于做…
have a tendency to/towards sth 有…倾向
tend to do sth 倾向于做…
例句
我紧张时总爱唠叨(talk too much)
imply. v 暗示
implied adj.含蓄的；不直接言明的
implication. n暗示
occupy v 占据;使忙于…
occupation n.占据；职业
occupy one’ s mind/thoughts/attention 占据某人的头脑/思想/注意力
专心于：
be occupied in doing sth
occupy oneself in doing sth
be occupied with sth
occupy oneself with
例句
工作上的问题在他的脑海中萦绕了一段时间
Problems in work have for some time.
由于忙于会议，她没时间参加聚会。
(occupy) getting ready for the meeting, she couldn’t any time for the meeting.
distract v.分散注意力
distracted adj. 注意力分散的
distraction n. 分散注意力的事
反义词：attract
distinguish v.区分
distinguished adj. 卓越的，著名的
distinct adj. 清晰的，有区别的
distinguish A and B 区分A和B
因…而出名/作为…而出名：
distinguish oneself for/as
be distinguished for/as
例句
阅读好书能教我们分辨是非
Lang Ping has already distinguished herself as a great volleyball coach in the world.
anxiety n.焦虑
anxious adj.焦虑的
be anxious about 为…担忧
be anxious for 渴望…
be anxious to do sth 急于做某事
例句
孩子们通常对新环境感到焦虑
他急着找到一份新的工作
embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的
embarrass v.使…尴尬
embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的
embarrassment n.尴尬
be embarrassed to do sth 对于做某事感到尴尬
be embarrassed about 对…感到尴尬
to one’s embarrassment 令某人尴尬的事
ashamed 自己产生了羞耻（人）
shameful 给他人带去了羞耻感（行为）
shame n.羞耻
be ashamed of sth 因某事感到羞耻
be ashamed to do sth 耻于做某事
It is a shame that… …真让人遗憾
例句
She was (shame) to tell anyone that she had failed again.
There is no excuse for such behavior.
Being poor is nothing to be ashamed of.
call
call at 拜访（某地）;火车停靠
call (sb) back 召回…；回电话
call for 要求，需要
call on +人 正式邀请；要求（某人讲话）；（短暂地）访问
call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事
call off 取消
call up 给…打电话；使想起…
例句
The teacher’s praise called memories of my mother’s encouragement.
Success calls much hard work.
The government calls the youth to donate their blood voluntaries.
bother v./n.麻烦
bother sb with sth 为某事打扰某人
bother to do/doing sth 操心做某事
it bothers sb that/to do sth
例句
I am sorry to bother you so many questions.
He won’t come, so why bother (invite) him
weep-wept-wept
conflict n./v.矛盾
和…有矛盾；与…发生冲突
in conflict with
conflict with
例句：
她发现自己在未来的事业上与父母有矛盾
She found herself her parents.
The changes are sure to conflict the old traditions.
inquire
inquiry
ultimately=eventually=finally
adjust v.调整，适应
adjustment n.
adjustable adj.可调节的
adjust to (doing) sth 适应做某事
adjust A to B 调整A以适应B
make adjustment to… 对…做出调整
例句
他花了很长时间才适应独自生活
It took him quite a while to adjust to (live) alone.
react v.反应，回应
reaction n.
react to 对…做出反应
react against 反抗…
react with 和…发生化学反应
例句
As we all know, the hydrogen reacts oxygen to produce water.
I wondered how my students would react it.Interact v.交流；相互影响
例句
他跟其他小孩互动得很好。
He interacts well with other kids.
vary v.变化
例句
它随着时间变化
It varies with time.
预定不同类型的房间，酒店价格不一样
Price of the hotel varies with the type of room you book.
我们的班级数是25-30
Our class number vary between 25 and 30.
观点因人而异
Opinions vary from person to person.
appropriate adj.合适的；v.侵吞，挪用
例句：
你的衣服不适合面试
Your clothes are not appropriate for a job interview.
给你一个特别的日子，这是应该的
It’s appropriate that we should have (have)a special day for you.
contrast n./v.对比
例句
与一年前对比，现在情况好多了
In contrast to the previous year, the situation is much better now.
approve vt 批准；vi赞同
例句：
从他的表情判断，老板不会赞成这个计划
Judging from his expression, the boss wouldn’t approve of the plan
老师同意我们制作视频来记录我们在校的经历。
The teacher gives his approval to making a video to record our experience in school.
employ v.应用；雇用
我哥哥忙于准备接下来的考试
My brother employs himself in/ is employed in preparing the coming exam.
很多人被雇佣来处理这项工作。
A number of people are employed to deal (deal) with the work.
identical adj.相同的
例句
她的裙子和我的几乎一模一样
Her dress is almost identical to/with mine
interpret. v.把…理解（解释）为…；口译
例句
我不知道该把她的沉默看作接受还是拒绝。
I didn’t know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
differ v.不同于
例句
我弟弟和我在很多方面都不同。
My brother and I differ from each other in many ways.
不同国家的习俗不一样。
Customs differ in different countries.
转学对我的一生有重大的影响。
Changing school makes a great difference to my life.
favor v. 较喜欢；选择；有利于；n 帮助；恩惠；赞同
例句
我想要你帮我一个忙
I want you to do me a favor
我完全支持同工同酬
I am all in favor of equal pay for equal work.
break
break down 出故障；身体垮掉；失败；分解
例句
写出下列例句中break down的意思
The peace talk broke down with no agreement reached.
Your health will break down if you always stay up late,
It was bad luck that my car broke down on my way to Beijing.
Plastic bags are difficult to break down.
anger. n.怒气；v. 使生气
例句
他生气地站起来
He stands up in anger.
in other words 换句话说
例句
你要遵守诺言，不然没人相信你。
You should keep your word, or nobody will trust you.
tendency n.倾向
tend. v.
例句
我紧张时总爱唠叨(talk too much)
I tend to talk too much when I am nervous.
I have a tendency to talk too much when I am nervous.
occupy v 占据;使忙于…
例句
工作上的问题在他的脑海中萦绕了一段时间
Problems in work have occupied his mind for some time.
由于忙于会议，她没时间参加聚会。
Occupied (occupy) in getting ready for the meeting, she couldn’t any time for the meeting.
Occupying herself in getting reading for the meeting, …
Occupying herself with the meeting, …
Occupied with the meeting, …
distinguish v.区分
例句
阅读好书能教我们分辨是非
Reading good books can teach us to distinguish right and wrong.
Lang Ping has already distinguished herself as a great volleyball coach in the world.
anxiety n.焦虑
例句
孩子们通常对新环境感到焦虑
Children tend to be anxious about new environment.
他急着找到一份新的工作
He is anxious to find a new job.
ashamed 自己产生了羞耻（人）
shameful 给他人带去了羞耻感（行为）
例句
She was ashamed (shame) to tell anyone that she had failed again.
There is no excuse for such shameful behavior.
Being poor is nothing to be ashamed of.
call
call on +人 正式邀请；要求（某人讲话）；（短暂地）访问
call on sb to do sth号召某人做某事
例句
The teacher’s praise called up memories of my mother’s encouragement. (使某人想起)
Success calls for much hard work. （要求）
The government calls on the youth to donate their blood voluntaries. （号召）
bother v./n.麻烦
例句
I am sorry to bother you with so many questions.
He won’t come, so why bother to invite (invite) him
conflict n./v.矛盾
例句：
她发现自己在未来的事业上与父母有矛盾
She found herself in conflict with her parents.
The changes are sure to conflict with the old traditions.
adjust v.调整，适应
例句
他花了很长时间才适应独自生活
It took him quite a while to adjust to living (live) alone.
react v.反应，回应
例句
As we all know, the hydrogen reacts with oxygen to produce water. （与…发生化学反应）
I wondered how my students would react to it.（对…做出反应）
