Unit 3
Language in use
模块语法活学巧练
语法精讲
过去进行时态（一）
4.用法
1.含义：过去进行时态表示在过去某一时刻正在进
(1)表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。常用
行的动作或过去某一段时间内一直进行的动作。
的时间状语有at that moment,at ten o'clock
2.构成：过去进行时是由“was/were十动词的现在
last night,(at)this time yesterday等。
分词”构成的。第一人称单数和第三人称单数
(2)表示过去某阶段正在进行或持续的动作。
常用的时间状语有at that time,last
用was,其余都用were。
night等。
3.基本句型
(3)过去进行时表示特定的情绪。过去进行时
(l)肯定句：主语十was/were十动词的现在分词
与always,forever等时间状语连用时，表示
+其他，
说话者过去对某一事情的厌烦、喜恶、褒扬
(2)否定句：主语十was/were十not十动词的现
等特殊情感。
在分词十其他
(4)表示位移的动词的过去进行时可表示过去
(3)一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+动词的现
将要发生的动作。此类动词有come,start,
在分词十其他？
stay,leave,fly,go等。
(5)在含有时间状语从句的复合句中，延续时间
肯定回答：Yes,…was/were.
较长的动作用过去进行时，另一个动作用一
否定回答：No,.wasn't/weren't.
般过去时。
(4)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+was/were+主
(6)部分动词是不用于进行时的。如hear,see,
语十动词的现在分词十其他？
feel,taste,like,love,hate,want,wish等。
语法精练
I、单项选择。
Ⅱ、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。
(
)l.(北京)一Paul,what were you doing at
1.Last night my friend Jim
(have)a
nine last night
birthday party.
一I
a movie in the cinema with
2.I
(sleep)at this time yesterday.
my friends.
A.was watching B.watch
3.What were you
(wear)
C.have watched
D.will watch
4.They
(go)to the cinema when I met
()2.(吉林)While Alan was writing a letter,
them on the road.
the children
outside.
5.1
(fly)a kite when it suddenly began
A.play
B.were playing
to rain.
C.played
D.will play
)3.(牡丹江)一Mike,what were your parents
6.
Where was my cat then
doing at 8:00 last night
He
play)with a ball in the
-My mother was reading
my
kitchen.
father was playing computer games.
7.Ann
(dance)while Peter
(play)
A.when
B.even if
C.while
the piano at that time yesterday.
D.since
)4.They
a football game from 7 to
8.Jenny got up and then
(hurry)to
9 last night.
school without breakfast
A.were watching B.watch
9.My mother
wash)clothes at nine
C.watched
D.are watching
o'clock yesterday.
)5.She
a lot of noise with the pans
10.What
you
and did not hear anything unusual.
(do)at seven
A.is making
B.was making
o'clock yesterday evening
C.will make
D.have made
8Module 2 My home town and my country
I,1.What's the matter 2.more relaxing 3.hurt
第2课时
参芳答案
Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings
knees 4.plenty of 5.sure about
I.1.took 2.is waiting for 3.parking 4.booked
第1课时
第2课时
5.However 6.a lot 7.cost 8.because of 9.gets
I1.hill 2.population 3.pretty 4.wide 5.than
I、1-6.CBACB A I.1-5.DFACBⅢ.1.popular
crowded 10.Have a great tripⅡ、1~5，AADCA
Module 1 How to learn English
2.swimming 3.dangerous 4.enjoying 5.careful
ll.fastest
2.slower 3.comfortable
Ⅱ，1，million2.buildings3.bigger4.has
4.enjoyable
6.nothing 7.go 8.either 9.will 10.good
5.parts 6.spend 7.make 8.miles 9.interesting
Unit 1 Let's try to speak English as much
5.cleanerⅢ、l~5.ACABC6-8.ABCW、l.How
Unit 2 This year we are training more carefully.
10.popular
as possible.
was 2.many other 3.on the coast
4.In fact in the 1980s 5.as busy
as
第1课时
模块话题阅读与写作
第1课时
第2课时
1.chance 2.usual 3.pleased 4.loudly
阅读篇：1~5.BABDC
6~10.DBDBB
I,1.key main 2.radio 3.understand
5.againstⅡ、l.carefully2.to learn3.harder
写作篇：3.(1)leave from(2)by train
the most
4.pronounce5.adviceⅡ，l.write2.watching
I,1.are sure 2.became
3.some day 4.Over
5.cleanerⅡ、1~5.BDCEA I、1-5.BCBBC
4.to do 5.speaking Il.1~5.ADDBA 6~7.DA
comfortable (3)take us about three hours
(4)spend one
3.to check
4.to understand5.to findⅢ、l.talk
I,1.for lessons 2.as early as 3.so that
dav (5)have a good time
about 2.Why not 3.It's a good idea
Unit 2
Cambridge is a beautiful city in the east
4.warm
up 5.be late for
I'm going to visit Liaocheng this Saturday with my
4.listening to
the
radio 5.write to
of England.
第2课时
parents.We'll leave from Beijing at six o'clock.We are
I,1~5.DBAGF
第1课时
I.1.carelessly 2.beat 3.pass
4.cheer 5.warm
going to go there by train because i think it will he the
第2课时
I,1.especially 2.university 3.island 4.mountain
6.practice 7,coach 8,train 9.confident
most comfortable.It will take us about three hours to get
I,1.pair 2.notebooks 3.complete 4.should
5.umbrellaⅡ、1.inof2.for3.of4.ofon
10.againstⅡ、1-5.AABBBⅢ、1-5.ABCDB
to Liaocheng.We'll visit some places of interest in
5.understandⅡ、l-5.BCAADⅢl.l-5.BCDAD
5.ininⅢ、l.home town2.on the east
coast
6~10.CBCAA
Liaocheng,such as Dongchang Lake,Dongchang Park
6~10.ACBBD
of 3.how green 4.has a population of
模块话题阅读与写作
and the Canal Museum.We will spend one day on them.
Unit 2 You should smile at her
5.is famous
for is also famous as
阅读篇：15.AADBA
This Sunday morning,we are going to Kong Fansen
第1课时
W、1~5.BDCCC6-8.CBA
写作篇：3.(1)popular(2)As a boy(3)at weekends
Memorial.Kong Fansen is very famous in China.We'll
I,1.advise 2.improve 3.quickly 4.suggest
第2课时
(4)more dangerous
(5)an exciting sport
(6)more
learn a lot from him.I hope we'll have a good time in
5.conversation shy 6.basic 7.natural
I,1.capital 2.is famous for 3.to bring 4.in the north
enjoyable (7)makes me strong,healthy and bright
Liaocheng.
8.vocabulary
9.languageⅡ，l.third2.to listen
3.to
of
5.such as 6.areas 7.tourists 8.especially 9.low
4.
My Favourite Sport
Unit 3 Language in use
learn 4.quickly 5.pieces Ill,1~5.CBDCA IV,1.ask
l0.any otherⅡ、l.as tall as2.is part of3.six
My favourite sport is basketball.Basketball is
模块语法活学巧练
for advice 2.watching English films
listening
metres wide 4.Remember to close
popular among teenagers.As a boy,I like it very much.I
I 1-5.DDDBA II 1.the longest 2.fastest
to English songs 3.advise you to
5.a larger population any other country
play basketball with
my friends and my classmates at
3.the most comfortable 4.the busiest the earliest
4.start a conversation 5.on pieces of paper
Ⅲ、1~5.DCABA6-10.BAAAC
weekends,some people think plaving basketball is more
5.the most better
6.newest
第2课时
模块话题阅读与写作
dangerous than some other sports.I agree.Sometimes I
模块阅读能力提升
I、1-5.BCCADⅡ、l.is afraid to2.asked for
阅读篇：l~5.CABCD
hurt my legs or arms.But it's an exciting sport.I think
I~5.BADBC I~5.FFTFF
3.be shy 4.asking for
help 5.hard
写作篇：3.(1)a beautiful village(2)more than
nothing is more enjoyable than plaving basketball,
Module 5 Lao She Teahouse
understandⅢ、1-5，ABCCD6-10,CBBCA
(3)changes a lot (4)bigger higher (5)wider
Playing basketball makes me strong,healthy and bright
Unit 1 I wanted to see the Beijing Opera.
模块话题阅读与写作
(6)much cleaner (7)is famous for (8)Welcome to
Unit 3 Language in use
第1课时
阅读篇：1一5，TFFFT
My Home Town
模块语法活学巧练
I,1.teahouse 2.actresses 3.ended 4.offers
写作篇：3.(1)good ways(2)listen to the teacher
My home town is a beautiful village in the north of
I、l~5.CCCCAⅡ、l.stronger2.more beautiful
carefully and take notes when necessary (3)take part in
China.It is more than 80 years old.The village changes
3.more dangerous
more boring
5.more slowly
5.ideaⅡ、l.listening2.to have3.to help
4.togo5.to buyⅢ、l~5.CACDA6-7.DB
all kinds of activities (4)work in groups with our
lot now.Houses are bigger and higher than before.And
模块阅读能力提升
IV,1.How was 2.In the end worked out
classmates to help each other and learn from each other
the streets are wider.There are also many new
I、1~5.CDBDAⅡ、1~5.TFTFTⅢ.l.enjoy
3.only planned to for an hour
4.that's the
(5)be confident (6)be afraid to make mistakes
buildings.There is a river in the south of our village.The
2.favourite 3.against 4.chance 5.usual
main thing 5.No idea
(7)make more progress
water in it is much cleaner than before.My home town is
6.practice
7.coach 8.careless 9.cheered
第2课时
4
What Should We Do in English Class
famous for its good apples.There are some clubs in the
10.carefully
、1-5.BACCA、1-5.EGBAD
In order to learn English well,we should have good
east of the village.People can do some exercise or relax
Module 4 Planes,ships and trains
Ⅲ、1-5.DBCAA6-10.BBCAD
ways.In English class,we should listen to the teacher
after work.
Unit 1 He lives the farthest from school.
Unit 2 It describes the changes in Chinese society.
carefully and take notes when necessary.We should take
Welcome to my home town.
第1课时
part in all kinds of activities,like reading,writing.having
第1课时
Unit 3 Language in use
1.accident 2.crowded 3.choice 4.except
discussions and playing games.We need to work in
I,1.acts 2.common 3.society 4.college 5.novel
groups with our classmates to help each other and learn
模块语法活学巧练
5.close II.1.most slowly 2.classmates 3.roads
Ⅱ，l.customers2.Artist3.show4.describe
I,1.hotter 2.busy busier 3.wider 4.more fatter
4.closest5.farthestⅢl-5.CBCAC
5.twentiethⅢ.l-6.BDDCC B I、l.show it to
from each other.It's very important for us to be
I,1.closest to walks 2.road accident heavy
confident.Speak English loudly in front of the elass and
5.cheaper 6.earlier 7.slowly carefully
me 2.was born in 3.will you return to
Ⅱ、1~5.ACDCB6-8.CAB
3.choice a bit 4.the farthest from
takes
the
4.from the beginning to the end 5.one of the
never be afraid to make mistakes.In this way,we can
模块阅读能力提升
underground 5.ride your bike to all the time
make more progress.
greatest Chinese writers of the twentieth
I、1~5.CBCDCⅡ、1~5.FTTFFⅢ、l.population
第2课时
century
Unit 3 Language in use
模块语法活学巧练
2.cities 3.means 4.famous 5.travels
6.miss
I、1-5.BBBCCⅡ.1-5.GFCEB
第2课时
7.food 8.getting 9.As 10.Since
Ⅲ、1-5.CABDC6-10.ABDBA
I.1.magic 2.twentieth 3.If 4.beginning
I,l~5.CAACB6~7.BAⅡ，l.teaches2.see
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel
5.describe II,1.described 2.show 3.works
3.will have 4.Did do did 5.is having 6.was doing
Module 3 Sports
Unit 1 Nothing is more enjoyable than playing
第1课时
4.namedⅢ.l.named“the People's Artist”
7.were doing 8.is learning 9.called
were
I,1.cost 2.outside 3.However 4.book
2.in the end 3.took place in 4.sent him
10.is going to/will rain 11.goes
tennis.
5.journey Il,1.Finally 2.happier 3.more expensive
5.gives a warm welcome all over the world
模块阅读能力提升
第1课时
4.Parking5.thirdⅢ、l5.DBABC6~8.ACC
IV,1~5.ADBBC 6~10.DBACB
I、1-5,ABCADⅡ、1.improve2.magazines
I,1.mind 2.boring 3.stadium 4.already
IV,1.a good trip 2.The more the more 3.the
模块话题阅读与写作
8.understand 4.difficult 5.reading 6.ides
5.enjoyable.matter 2.miss
3.exciting
cheapest way 4.because of 5.Book
tickets at
阅读篇：1~5.BCBDB
7.clearly 8.in 9.forget 10.pronunciation
4.hurt 5.relax1~5.DCCCC 6~8.DCA
the airport
写作篇：3.(1)are interested in(2)is also called
八年级英语·WW·上册·113
