名校调研系列卷 Unit 10 They are supposed to shake hands 每周一考（含答案）

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名校调研系列卷 每周一考
Unit 10 They are supposed to shake hands.
满分:100分 时间：60分钟 得分：______
一、基础知识（共15分）
I. 单项选择（15分）
( ) 1 . I think ______ not difficult _____ English every morning.
that ; keep reading B. it’s ; to keep reading C. that ; to keep reading
( ) 2. Everyone passe the exam ______ me I was so sad.
besides B. except C. except for
( ) 3. -I don’t know when ______tomorrow
-I will call you as soon as he _______ .
will he come ; arrives B. he will come ; arrives
C he will come ; will arrive
( ) 4. Summer is my favorite _____ .
weather B. trouble C. season
( ) 5. Listening to the ______ music always makes me ______ .
relaxed ; relaxing B. relaxed ; relaxed C. relaxing ; relaxed
( ) 6. In western countries , it is impolite to ask a lady ________ .
A what her job is B. what her age is C. if she enjoys her holiday
( ) 7. Don’t be mad ______ him . He is only 5.
for B. of C. at
( ) 8. I used to ______ chopsticks. Now I get used to ______ knives and forks .
used ; used B. use ; use C. use ; using
( ) 9. We often ______ our friends’ homes.
drop B. drop in C. drop by
( ) 10. -Jill , would you please tidy up your room by yourself You are no longer a child .
-________ .
All right . I’m coming B. Sorry , I’m busy C. It doesn’t matter
( ) 11. ______ my surprise , Tom and Tony are twin brothers , but they have nothing ______ common .
To; on B. To ; in C. At ; on
( ) 12. People are supposed _______ hands when they meet for the first time in America.
shaking B. to shake C. shake
( ) 13. A lot of museums in China are worth _______ . If you have time , you can choose to go .
visited B. visiting C. to visit
( ) 14. -Tom , it smells so terrible here.
-Sorry , Mum . I will ____ my socks and wash them right away .
put off B. take off C. turn off
( ) 15. -Sorry , I didn’t do a good job.
-Never mind . ______ , you’ve tried your best .
二、交际运用（共10分）
II. 完成对话 从方框中选择正确选择，并将其字母序号写在对话后面的横线上。(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关） （5分）
A. I have to use a spoon B. How about in your country C. We have to put them on our plates. D. Remember not to talk with your mouth full. E. Table manners are different in different countries. F. Can you put your chopsticks on the table during the meal
(Karen is an exchange . Now she is having dinner at her Chinese friend Li Xiaomeng’s house )
K:My mother says I can’t drink soup from the bowl. __1__
L:In China , we can drink soup from the bowl .
K: ___2__
L: No, we can’t . __3__
K: In my country we can leave some food on our plates or in our bowls to show we are full. __4__
L:We must finish all our food on our plates or in our bowls to show the dish is delicious.
K: That’s interesting ! ___5__
L: You’re right !
_________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. _________
III. 补全对话 根据对话内容，在句中恒信啊上填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（5分）
A: Hi, Peter . 1. ___________________________________
B: I’m writing to my host family in China . They treated me like a family member.
A: How nice they are ! 2. ____________________________
B: I have lived with them for about half a year.
A: It must be a wonderful experience . You must have learned a lot there.
B: That’s for sure . Customs in China are very different from ours here , especially the table manners.
A: We eat with knives and forks . How about in China 3. ________________________
B: No. They are supposed to eat with chopsticks. And it is impolite to point at anyone with chopsticks.
A:Oh, I see . Well , will you visit China again
B: Sure . Actually , I have been planning my second visit.
A:Sounds good . So 4. _________________________________
B: After the COVID-19 pandemic (新冠疫情疫情）. Would you like to go with me
A: 5. ___________________________ . How I wish all these will come to an end soon and we can start our visit to China.
B:Me, too.
三、阅读（共55分）
IV.完形填空。（5分）
The British are ___1__ for their bad teeth . Even a dictionary has the expression “British Smile” , meaning “Any smile with bad teeth” . However , in America , the “Holly wood Smile” gets its name because movie __2__ are so proud to show off their beautiful teeth .
But what about __3__ in the UK Do the British smile a lot , or do they look sad all the time It’s said that the British don’t often show their feelings . But actually it all ___4__on the situation . For example , Britain doesn’t allow smiling in passport photos . But if you are at a party , you’ll find everyone smiling ___5__ and loudly. So , the British smile as much as anyone else.
( ) 1. A. ready B. famous C. worried
( ) 2. A. stars B. teachers C. students .
( ) 3. A. smile B. smiles C. smiling
( ) 4. A. takes B. depends C. regards
( ) 5. A. clearly B. heavily C. happily
IV. 短文填空 从方框中选择正确选择，完成短文，并把相应的字母序号写在短文后面的横线上。（其中有两个选项是多余的）（10分）
A. like B. pizza C. rice D. shy E. for F. never G. chopsticks H. about I. when J. friendly K. take L. fast-food
Bill was going to visit Wang Dawei in Chongqing ___1__ several days . Before he left from America , Bill tried to learn __2___ Chinese food and Chinese ways of doing things. He wanted to be polite . He learned that most people in China eat rice , drink tea , and __3__ off their shoes when they go into a friend’s apartment . Bill even learned to use ___4__ .
At the same time , Wang Dawei learned about American food and American ways of doing things . He wanted to be __5__ . When Bill came to Wang’s house , Dawei told him to keep his shoes on . Later they went out for dinner. They ate __6__ and drank coke . The next few days , they had breakfast in a coffee shop and ate hamburgers in a __7__ restaurant .
On his way back to America , Bill was thinking about __8__he never ate rice or drank tea or ate with chopsticks . He __9__ took off his shoes when he visited Wang’s family. He thought that living in China was just ___10__ living in America.
________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. __________
6 _______ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9.________ 10. __________
VII. 阅读理解。（40分）
(A)
Dear Readers , Now over the years , real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries . In the United States , people are eating hotpot , jianbing and roujiamo . In Russia , hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours . Latiao is even appearing in classrooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them .For example , raujiamo is similar to hamburgers . Youtiao is kind of like the “churro”, a snack that is popular in Spain . And tanghulu is similar to candy apples , which are loved by children in the UK. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese books . Editor Hotpot -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P5-10 Hotpot , a special meal that can be shared with friends, is winning popularity abroad . Learn more here. Jianbing --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P11-14 This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries . Check it out here! Latiao-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------P15-18 Why are people so interested in this spicy stick This special snack gets hot online . Roujiamo---------------------------------------------------------------------------------P19-23 Did China invent the hamburgers Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo. Tanghulu ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------P24-26 Candied fruit is a treat that everyone enjoys . Is it similar to some foreign foods Find out here. Youtiao --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- P27-30 Many countries have dishes that are similar to youtiao . Fried (油炸）food is tasty everywhere.
阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。（5分）
( ) 1. What food can you see in classrooms abroad according to the text
Hotpot B. Roujiamo C . Tanghulu . D. Latiao
( ) 2. The editor explains some Chinese foods are similar to Western foods by ______ .
raising questions B. giving examples
C telling stories D. listing numbers.
( ) 3. From the content of the book , we can know that Jianbing is ______ .
usually for breakfast B. a spicy stick
C a kind of candied fruit D. delicious fried food
( ) 4. If Tom wants to know whether hamburgers started in China , he may turn to page______
6 B. 17 C. .20 D. 29
( ) 5. The purpose of writing this book is to ______ .
teach people to make delicious food
help people know more about Chinese food
introduce popular food worldwide
compare Chinese food with Western food .
We saw an interesting documentary some days ago . It says that before you go to another country , it is a great help if you know some customs of the country .
When people meet each other for the first time in Britain , they say “How do you do ” and shake hands . Usually they do not shake hands when they haven’t met for a long time or when they will be away from each other for a long time . Last yer a group of Japanese students went to England for a holiday . Their teacher told them that the English people often shake hands . So when they met their English friends at the station, they put their hands in front and got ready to shake hands with them . The English students had learned that the Japanese hardly shake hands , so they kept their hands behind their backs . It made both of them laugh .
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 （5分）
( ) 1. It is _____ if you know some customs of the country you want to go to .
exciting B. interesting C. helpful D. sad
( ) 2. English people usually shake hands when they ______ .
meet every time B. meet for the first time
C say goodbye to each other D. say hello to each other.
( ) 3. Usually English people don’t shake hands when they _____ .
won’t be away B. say “ How do you do ”
C meet a new friend D. haven’t met for a long time
( ) 4. The Japanese _____ shake hands.
often B. always C. hardly ever D. sometimes.
( ) 5. This passage is about _____.
a documentary B. languages C. a holiday D. customs
(C )
My good friend Carlos invited me to his birthday party . He moved to Canada from Mexico when he was a baby , but his parents tried to keep some of the Mexican traditions.
At his party , I saw my first pinata (彩罐） . It was made out of paper and shaped like an animal . Carlos’s parents had filled it with candies. They hung it from the ceiling . Carlos hit the pinata with a stick until it broke . All the candies fell on the floor , and we had a great time gathering and eating candies . Everyone shared . It was really fun !
Carlos’s birthday party got me thinking about how kids in other places celebrate birthdays . Do you know that in Vietnam everyone’s birthday is on the same day Kids do not celebrate on the actual day they were born .Instead on New Year’s Day , all the kids celebrate their birthdays . Parents give kids red envelopes (红包）with lucky money in them.
In South Africa , kids do not celebrate every birthday . However , on their 21st birthday , their parents make a key . It can be made of paper , wood , or even gold or silver . Parents give their child this key . It is a sign from the parents that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life”.
There are many ways to celebrate birthdays . How do you celebrate birthdays in your country
根据以上内容， 判断下列各句正（T),误（F）。（5分）
( ) 1. The pinata was made out of paper and shaped like a flower.
( ) 2. Carlos’s birthday party wasn’t fun .
( ) 3. In Vietnam , all the kids celebrate their birthdays on New Year’s Day .
( ) 4. In Vietnam , parents give kids a key made of gold.
( ) 5. The key is a sign that the child can now “unlock the door to their future life” in South Africa.
(D )
In Thailand , people do not eat with chopsticks , which is different from China , Japan and Korea . They use spoons and forks . 1. ______ People will cut most food before meals . If you need to cut food during meals , use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork .
2______ People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks . If you are lefthanded , keep the spoon in your left hand and the fork in your right hand.
People in Thailand like eating rice . The rice is not on the same plate with the other food . Each person eats rice on his own plate . It’s not necessary for you to finish all your rice or all your food . 3. _____ If you eat up all the food on your plate , it means you want more.
4_______ Because the host will ask you two or three times if you want more food. It’s the same as drinks . During the meal , never empty your cup or glass. When it’s less than half full , your host or neighbor will fill it again .
5 ________ It’s polite to fill the glasses for your neighbors . That means that you must keep an eye on your neighbors’ glasses during the meal .
根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，其中有一项多余的）（5分）
Don’t need to worry if your food on the plate is not enough . It is good to leave a little on your plate . They never use knives. Never fill your own glass. The spoon is more important than the fork . They like to eat with knives.
(E )
( ) 1. Thai people are used to eating rice as a meal . Also , most Thai people do not sit down to eat a meal because they usually eat when they eat when they are hungry , especially kids and teenagers.
( ) 2. Fashion is full of culture. The Tang Costume stands for Chinese history and fashion culture. The Tang Costume got its name because China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties.
( ) 3. In Australia , people celebrate the New Year from January 1st to January 6th . It is a public holiday and many people love to spend these days with their families and friends.
( ) 4. There are two kinds of schools in England . One is the sated school where parents do not pay money . And ninety percent of children go there. The other is the private school were parents pay a lot of money for their children to go .
( ) 5. Whether they’re good manners or not depends on where you are . Some East Africans spit(吐口水）four times as a kind of blessing (祝福）. In parts of Polynesia , it is bad to be seen eating . They politely turn their backs on each other when they are eating food.
根据短文内容，把相关信息匹配。 （5分）
Traditional Chinese Dresses Manners in Different Countries . Schools in England. The New Year in Australia Eating in Thailand.
根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 （5分）
Most Thai people Do not sit down to eat a meal because they usually eat when they are 1. ____________ .
The Tang Costume It got its 2. ________ because China became known to other countries in the Han and Tang dynasties.
In Australia People celebrate the New Year 3. _______ _January 1st and January 6th
In England There are 4. ________ kinds of schools.
In parts of Polynesia People politely 5. ______ their backs on each other when they are eating food.
(F )
Different countries have different customs . When you are in different countries , you should follow their customs .
In China , it’s impolite to talk when eating dinner. And you’re not supposed to start eating first if there are older people at the table.
Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (给小费）. It is usual to tip waiters , taxi drivers and porters who help carry your bags . Waiters expect to get a 15% tip on the cost of your meal . Taxi drivers expect about the same amount (数量） 。
In England , make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you . It’s important to respect lines there. It’s a good idea to talk about the weather . It’s the favorite subject of conversation with the British .
In Spain , it’s a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner . People have dinner very late , and restaurants do not generally open until after 9:00 p.m.
In Saudi Arabia （沙特阿拉伯）, men kiss one another on the cheek . Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks . It is polite for you to do the same.
In Japan , people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time . When a person gives you a card , don’t put it into your pocket as soon as you get it . The person expects you to read it at once.
Don’t forget to be careful of your body language to express something in conversations . A kind of body language that is friendly in one culture may be impolite in another.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 （10分）
How much should you tip the waiter in the US if your meal is 100 dollars
_______________________________________________________
What is the favorite subject of conversation in Britain
______________________________________________________
In which country do people have dinner almost after 9 p.m.
____________________________________________________________
What are you supposed to do if someone gives you a personal card in Japan
______________________________________________________________
Does body language mean the same in all countries
_______________________________________________________________
书面表达（共20分）
VII. 李浩正在瑞士学习，当地的一位朋友邀请他参加晚宴，但是他对瑞士的风俗习惯不甚了解，于是他给同班同学Rick发电子邮件寻求帮助，假如你是Rick ，补全给李浩的回信，每空不超过两个单词。 （5分）
Dear Li Hao,
Glad to learn that you are 1. ________________ to a dinner party in Switzerland . Well , here are some tips you need to know .
It’s OK to show up at the dinner party a bit late , but don’t be more than 30 minutes late . You can bring the host a small gift , such as candy , chocolate and wine , but you’re not 2. __________to give anything sharp like knives or expensive gifts. And don’t put your hands in your pockets while 3. ________ others . It’s considered to be rude to 4. ______________ later than mid-night . It’s polite to send flowers to your host either before the party or the next day , along with a 5. _______________ note.
Hope you have a good time at the dinner party !
Yours
Rick
假如你是李明，你的英国笔友Mike给你发一封电子邮件，请认真阅读并用英语回复。 （15分）
Hello Li Ming , I’m going to China as an exchange student this September . I will spend the Mid Autumn Festival with a Chinese family . Could you tell me :What is the Mid-Autumn Festival How do you celebrate it What table manners should I pay attention to when I have dinner with them Write soon . Mike
要求：1.短文必须 包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
要求语句通顺、语义连贯、书写清楚；
词数： 80-100词。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike ,
Its fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family .
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Enjoy your stay in China.
Yours
Li Ming
参考答案
1-5 BBBCC 6-10 BCCCA 11-15 BBBBC
1-5 AFCBE
1. What are you doing 2. How long have you lived with them 3. Do they eat with them , too/ Do they use them , too 4. when will you leave for China/when will you go to China 5. Sure , (I’d love to )
1-5 BCABC
1-5 EHKGJ 6-10 BLDFA
(A) 1-5 DBACB
(B ) 1-5 CBDCD
(C ) 1-5 FFTFT
(D ) 1-5 CEBAD
(E ) (a ) 1-5 EADCB
(b ) 1. hungry 2. name 3. between 4. two /2 5. turn
(F ) 1. 15 dollars
The weather
In Spain
Don’t put it into my pocket as soon as I get it .
No.
(A) 1. invited 2. supposed 3. talking to 4. leave 5. thank-you
(B ) Dear Mike ,
It’s fantastic that you will come to China and spend the Mid-Autumn Festival with a Chinese family .
August 15 of the lunar calendar is the tradional Mid-Autumn Festival . It is in the middle of the fall of the year , so it is called the Mid-Autumn Festival .
On that day , all our family get together and have a big dinner . We also eat mooncakes , admire the full moon and guess the riddles written on the lanterns .
As a guest , you must pay enough attention and give proper praise to the host and the hostess when they’re introducing the dishes . Don’t use your chopsticks to pick a dish in the plate everywhere . You’d better keep quiet when eating and drinking soup .
Enjoy your stay in China.
Yours
Li Ming
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