山东省青岛市黄岛区2019-2022学年高一上学期英语期中试卷汇编:七选五(含答案)

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名称 山东省青岛市黄岛区2019-2022学年高一上学期英语期中试卷汇编:七选五(含答案)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-23 20:39:57

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山东省青岛市黄岛区
2019-2022学年高一上学期英语期中试卷汇编
七选五
山东省青岛市黄岛区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试试卷英语试卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Anyone who has studied a foreign language knows how difficult it is to become really fluent. ____36____
Find a conversation partner
Try to find someone in your school who is a native speaker and ask him or her to meet with you regularly to have conversations in that language. ____37____
Watch TV
Try to find a foreign language TV station and watch often. At first the actors will seem to speak too quickly, but try to recognize a few words or phrases. ____38____ Pay attention to patterns of pronunciation and the way that the voices rise and fall when questions are asked and statements are made. Children’s shows are great for learning and reviewing basic concepts.
Go out and practice
If you are visiting a foreign country and trying to learn the language, you’ll want to take every chance to go out and practice. ____39____ Successfully making a purchase (购买) or getting information in a foreign language will help you become more confident. Going grocery shopping in your hometown may not be very interesting, but in a foreign country things are different. ____40____
A. They actually became less fluent speakers.
B. Later it’ll become easier to follow the dialogues.
C. Any situation can be an interesting learning experience.
D. Are you trying to learn a new language in a foreign land
E. Here are some suggestions to help you practice your language skills.
F. Each day make a habit of going to a place like a shop, restaurant or bank.
G. Talking to someone with whom you feel comfortable is a great way to get experience with actual usage.
山东省青岛市黄岛区2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试试卷英语试卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
HEY boys, attention please! If you want to go to the US, you’d better be fully prepared, because, well, you and the boys in the US are a bit different. ___16___
Firstly, know how to knot a tie. In the US, every boy above school age wears suits when they go to weddings. ____17____ Do you know how to knot a tie If you don’t, learn how right now!
Secondly, be a gentleman. I know in China some boys are still proud of being strong. But in the US, a good man should also be polite. ___18___
The last is to learn something about football and baseball. Chinese boys like ping-pong, basketball and soccer, but American boys love football and baseball. They get very happy when they play and watch these sports. ____19____ But in order to watch the sports with other boys, at least learning some rules would help.
___20___ We sometimes need to know the importance of another culture, but don’t feel you have to know that if it makes you uncomfortable. Have fun along the way!
A. Many boys are fans of football or baseball in America.
B. In my opinion, you’d better try to do the following things.
C. The stronger you are, the more highly people will think of you.
D. My friend Madison from Virginia said it shows respect to others.
E. However, all this doesn’t mean that the American way is always the right way.
F. It’s not necessary to be a fan of football or fix your TV channel to baseball games.
G Here are two examples: holding the door for people behind you and giving the seat on a bus to old people.
山东省青岛市黄岛区2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试试卷英语试卷
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
School life is a very important part of one’s life. It provides opportunity for study and discipline (纪律). It is also a preparatory period for entering public life.
School helps students understand discipline better. ___16___ They show good behavior in the classroom, playground, library and other places.
School is a meeting place for students and teachers. School life is generally a period of youth.___17___ They read together, play together and sit together. At this time, they have early dreams which will come true as they grow older.
___18___ Students take part in games and competitions. School also gives opportunity for the budding (崭露头角) poets, scientists, writers, doctors and painters. It is in school that the students enjoy the pleasure of achieving their goals.
___19___ In school, teachers try to lead students away from bad thoughts. And at the same time, they teach them good qualities.
In the library, in class and in competitions, students get chances to improve themselves. Above all, in examinations they try to show their best sides. Thus, they get the opportunity to take part in more activities. School has clearly a healthy influence on students. But some students are satisfied with bad friends and try to avoid the influence of their teachers. ___20___
A. In school, all the students study together.
B. School is the right place to realize early dreams.
C. Those students will miss the joys of their school life.
D. Teachers are those who guide the students on the right path.
E. School life is of great importance to both students and parents.
F. Good quality of discipline is developed in pupils.
G. School provides chances for students to fill their brain with knowledge.
答案:
山东省青岛市黄岛区2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】36. E 37. G 38. B 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【分析】本文为一篇说明文,介绍了几种使外语变得流利的方法。
【详解】1.空前一句“Anyone who has studied a foreign language knows how difficult it is to become really fluent.(任何学过外语人都知道要真正流利是多么困难)”描述进行外语交流很困难,下文是练习的途径;E选项“Here are some suggestions to help you practice your language skills.(这里有一些帮助你练习语言技能的建议)”引起下文,符合语境。故选E项。
2.Find a conversation partner表示“找一个对话伙伴”。空前一句描述在学校里找一个对应语言的母语者进行交流,G选项“Talking to someone with whom you feel comfortable is a great way to get experience with actual usage.(和你觉得舒服的人交谈是获得实际使用经验的好方法) ”同样表示与别人交流,符合此处语境。故选G项。
3.本段描述观看相关语言的电视节目。空前一句“At first the actors will seem to speak too quickly, but try to recognize a few words or phrases.(一开始演员们会说得太快,但是试着辨认一些单词或短语)”中的At first与B选项“Later it’ll become easier to follow the dialogues.(之后就更容易理解对话了)”的Later对应,且前后句语境相符。故选B项。
4.本段描述在国外如何进行语言运用。空前一句“If you are visiting a foreign country and trying to learn the language, you’ll want to take every chance to go out and practice.(如果你在国外旅行并试图学习语言,你会想要抓住每一个机会走出去练习)”建议学习者利用不同的场景机会进行练习;F选项 “Each day make a habit of going to a place like a shop, restaurant or bank.(每天养成去商店、餐馆或银行等地方的习惯)”为具体举例,与下文中making a purchase or getting information逻辑相符。故选F项。
5.空前一句“Going grocery shopping in your hometown may not be very interesting, but in a foreign country things are different.”(在你的家乡去杂货店购物可能不是很有趣,但在国外事情是不同的)描述在国外去杂货店与在国内不一样;C选项“Any situation can be an interesting learning experience.(任何情况都可以成为有趣的学习经历)”中interesting与前文interesting一致,语境相符,逻辑一致。故选C项。
山东省青岛市黄岛区2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. G 19. F 20. E
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。因为和美国的男孩有点不同,所以如果你想去美国,你最好做好充分的准备。文章主要列举了一些去美国前需要做的事情。
【16题详解】
根据上文“HEY boys, attention please! If you want to go to the US, you’d better be fully prepared, because, well, you and the boys in the US are a bit different.(嘿,男孩们,请注意!如果你想去美国,你最好做好充分的准备,因为,嗯,你和美国的男孩有点不同)”结合后文提到了一些去美国前需要做的事情,故B选项“在我看来,你最好试着做以下几件事”符合语境,故选B。
【17题详解】
根据上文“Firstly, know how to knot a tie. In the US, every boy above school age wears suits when they go to weddings.(首先,知道如何打领带。在美国,每个超过学龄的男孩去参加婚礼时都穿西装)”可知,上文提到了男孩去参加婚礼时穿西装的习俗,可推知本句应承接上文说明这么做的原因是:表明对他人的尊重。故D选项“我来自弗吉尼亚的朋友麦迪逊说这是对他人的尊重。”符合语境,故选D。
【18题详解】
根据上文“Secondly, be a gentleman. I know in China some boys are still proud of being strong. But in the US, a good man should also be polite.(第二,做一个绅士。我知道在中国一些男孩仍然为自己强壮感到骄傲。但在美国,一个好男人也应该有礼貌)”可知,本段主要是关于做一个绅士的问题,且本句为本段最后一句,应当承接上文,举例说明做绅士的例子。故G选项“这里有两个例子:为你身后的人扶门和在公共汽车上给老人让座”符合语境,故选G。
【19题详解】
根据上文“Chinese boys like ping-pong, basketball and soccer, but American boys love football and baseball. They get very happy when they play and watch these sports.(中国男孩喜欢乒乓球、篮球和足球,但美国男孩喜欢足球和棒球。当他们玩和观看这些运动时,他们非常高兴)”以及后文“But in order to watch the sports with other boys, at least learning some rules would help.(但是为了和其他男孩一起看比赛,至少学习一些规则会有帮助)”可知,上文提到了美国男孩对足球和棒球的喜爱,而下文用but进行转折,可推知本句旨在说明中国男孩不要为了让自己对足球和棒球感兴趣而成为球迷或终日观看这些比赛,且F选项中a fan of football可对应上文中love football。故F选项“没有必要成为一个足球迷或者把你的电视频道固定在棒球比赛上”符合语境,故选F。
20题详解】
根据后文“We sometimes need to know the importance of another culture, but don’t feel you have to know that if it makes you uncomfortable.(我们有时需要了解另一种文化的重要性,但如果它让你感到不舒服,你就不必了解了)”结合上文提到的是一些去美国需要做的事情,可推知本句与上文形成转折,说明美国的方式也不一定总是正确的,如果其中的文化让人感觉不舒服,就不必去了解了。故E选项“然而,所有这一切并不意味着美国的方式总是正确的方式”符合语境,故选E。
山东省青岛市黄岛区2019-2020学年高一上学期期中考试试卷英语试卷
【答案】16. F 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。学校生活是一个人生活中很重要部分。它提供机会让人学会学习和纪律。也是整个公共生活的准备阶段。
【16题详解】
上一句提到“学校帮助学生更好的理解纪律。”此处承接上文,F选项“良好的纪律品质是在学生时期培养的”切题。该选项中的discipline对应上文中的discipline。故选F项。
【17题详解】
由下文中的“他们一起读,一起玩,还坐在一起。”可知,A选项“在学校,所有学生一起学习”切题。该选项中的together与下文中呼应。故选A项。
【18题详解】
下文“在学校,学生享受实现梦想的喜悦。”可知,B项“学校是实现早期梦想合适的地方。”切题。故选B项。
【19题详解】
下一句提到“在学校,老师努力让学生远离不好的想法。”承接下文,D选项“老师是指引学生走正确道路的人。”切题。该选项中的teachers呼应下文中的teachers。故选D项。
【20题详解】
上一句提到“但一些学生满足于坏朋友,试图摆脱老师的影响。”承接上文,C选项“这些学生会错过校园生活的欢乐。”切题。该选项中的Those students对应上文中的some students。故选C项。
【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即:要关注空白前后的名词和动词,然后在选项中查找它们的近义词、反义词、同义词、同类词等。其次是一些专有名词,比如说数词、代词、时间、年代、地点/名称等。在本文中,第1小题中的“discipline”,第2小题中的“together”,第4小题中的“teachers”,第5小题中的“Those students”均与上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。