Module 10 Australia 随堂导学+同步测试（共4课时含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
九上（外研版）Module 10随堂导学+同步测试
第1课时 (Unit 1 I have some photos that I took in Australia last year.)
随堂导学
【原文再现】 This is a rock called Ayers Rock, in central Australia. (P80)
【要点点拨】
called此处为“叫做，名叫”之意，过去分词作定语。例如：
I know that boy called Bad Bird in our school.
【拓展】 call作及物动词还有“称呼；打电话”之意。例如：
You can call me Mr Wang.
Call me tomorrow morning.
【经典习题】 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Scientists are trying their best to come up with ways to treat the patient _________(call) Tony.
【原文再现】 According to the local people, it’s a special and magical place. (P80)
【要点点拨】
according to意为“根据；按照”，后通常接名词或代词。例如：
According to the radio, it will rain tomorrow.
【经典习题】 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
2. 教师按成绩排列学生的名次。
The teacher ranked her students their grades.
【原文再现】 Does it lie off the northeast coast of
Australia (P80)
【要点点拨】
lie off意为“相隔，相离”。常用lie + 介词(to / in / off / on) + the +方向。例如：
Our hotel lies just off the main street.
【拓展】 a. in表示“包含”关系。例如：
Guangzhou lies in the south of China.
b. on表示“相邻，接壤”关系。例如：
Shandong lies on the east of Henan.
c. to表示“相隔”关系。例如：
Shanghai lies to the south of Beijing.
【经典习题】 用适当的介词填空。
3. Hong Kong lies the south of China.
知识巩固
I. 根据句意及所给汉语意思拼写单词。
1. Could you tell me the __________(高度) of Qomolangma
2. The mountain is a really __________(迷人的) place to take a vacation.
3. Can you use the __________(剪刀) to cut a paper flower
4. We should __________(刷) our teeth every day.
5. The sweater is made from __________(羊毛). I feel very warm when I wear it.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. The Sydney Opera House is __________(amaze).
2. Can you tell me where __________(find) the books
3. Please keep the door __________(open).
4. It takes two years to build these new __________(build).
5. There are a lot of __________(kangaroo) in Australia.
6. Australia is __________(large) English-speaking country in the southern part of the world.
7. I know the girl who is __________(call) Lucy.
8. In __________(he) opinion, Australia is famous for the Sydney Opera House.
9. Many __________(Australia) came from Britain.
10. They saw lots of sheep __________(eat) grass when they walked past.
III. 英汉互译。
1. This is a city with water on three sides.
_____________________________________
2. That’s why I like that country.
_____________________________________
3. My elder sister keeps a diary every day.
_____________________________________
4. According to the local people, this park has a history of 300 years.
_____________________________________
5. 请避开那条狗。
_____________________________________
6. 他把一朵花从树上剪下来放在了地上。
_____________________________________
7. 博物馆里有一艘巨大的帆船。
_____________________________________
第2课时 (Unit 2 The game that they like most is Australian football.)
随堂导学
【原文再现】 At the moment, we are staying near
Ayers Rock. (P82)
【要点点拨】
at the moment作“此刻，现在，目前”讲时，相当于now或at this time，表示现在的时间。例如：
—Jim, is your brother in
—No, he is reading in the library at the moment.
【经典习题】 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 朱莉娅目前在西班牙度假。
Julia is on holiday in Spain .
【原文再现】 ... and I was surprised at how big it was ... (P82)
【要点点拨】
be surprised at意为“对……感到吃惊”。例如：
We were greatly surprised at the news.
【经典习题】 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
2. 你得到的答案一定会让你大吃一惊的。
You will the answers you get.
【原文再现】 Many have British relatives, and they are like us in many ways. (P82)
【要点点拨】
a. relative意为“亲戚”。a close / distant relative意为“近 /远亲”。例如：
The girl in red is a close relative of mine.
b. in many ways意为“在很多方面”。例如：
In many ways, he is the best student in our school.
【经典习题】 语法选择。
3. It’s because your teeth are important many ways.
A. at B. for C. in
知识巩固
I. 根据句意及所给汉语意思拼写单词。
1. They try to keep good _________(关系) with others.
2. Last weekend, we played cards together with some friends and _________(亲戚).
3. The _________(色拉) is made of vegetables and fruit.
4. He doesn’t like working. In other words, he is _________(懒惰的).
5. One evening, she came back home in high _________(精神) with flowers in her hands.
II. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like the film _________(call) Light Up The Stars(《人生大事》).
2. Last Sunday, my friends and I went horse _________(ride).
3. One of Wang Xin’s _________(relative) works in the tall building.
4. Mr Green _________(hate) travelling by air, because it’s too expensive.
5. —_________(ant) usually live in large groups, don’t they
—Yes, they do.
III. 英汉互译。
1. Many people like lying in the sun.
_____________________________________
2. My uncle sometimes goes horse riding at weekends.
_____________________________________
3. Ted被其他人落下很远。
_____________________________________
4. 这个国家的中部寸草不生。
_____________________________________
第3课时 (Unit 3 Language in use)
随堂导学
【原文再现】 It has one of the most famous beaches in the world, called Bondi Beach. (P84)
【要点点拨】
“one of + the +形容词最高级+复数名词”意为“最……之一”。例如：
He is one of the most popular teachers in our school.
【拓展】
“one of +复数名词或代词”意为“……中的一个”，后接名词时，该名词前一般有定冠词the或物主代词，以表示某一特定范围。此结构作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。例如：
His son is one of the children.
One of the sisters is a doctor.
【经典习题】 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Mrs Zhang is one of (popular) teachers in our school. We all like her.
【原文再现】 She has always been very proud to be an Aborigine. (P87)
【要点点拨】
be proud to do sth. 意为“做某事而感到自豪”。例如：
I’m proud to be your friend.
【拓展】
(1) be proud of sth.意为“为某事而感到自豪”。例如：
We are proud of our great motherland.
(2) pride n. 自豪。take pride in ... 意为“为……而自豪”。
【经典习题】 根据括号内的汉语提示补全句子。
2. —What did the visitor say to you just now
—He asked me
(我是否为所发生的巨大变化而感到自豪)
in Shandong since 2000.
【原文再现】 She has become a symbol of how different cultures in Australia can get along. (P87)
【要点点拨】
get along意为“相处”，常用get along with sb.，意为“与某人相处”，等于get on with sb.。例如：
She’s never got along with her sister.
【拓展】表示“相处得好/不好”应在with前加well / badly。例如：
They get along well with each other.
【经典习题】 英译汉。
3. So how can you get along with your teachers
知识巩固
I. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. Hong Kong is a great place for you (go) sightseeing.
2. I mean (visit) the zoo this Saturday. Would you like to go with me
3. The joke made all of them (laugh) at last.
4. The old man tries (exercise) two hours a day.
5. His lost car (find) in another city by the police last week.
II. 完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Australia is in the southern part of the world. 1 the northern half of the world is in the middle of winter, Australians are trying to beat the summer heat. So it is very 2 at Christmas time in Australia. It is 3 for them to have Christmas Day at the temperature of over 30℃. Families which have relatives in Europe
4 having a traditional white Christmas once in their lives. Children would like to 5 a snowman or go skiing, as they know it from the Christmas pictures, stories and cards.
Some Australians, as well as tourists, often have their Christmas dinner at midday on a local 6 . Bondi Beach, one of the world’s best beaches, attracts thousands of people on Christmas Day. Other families enjoy the 7 day by having a picnic. If they are at home, they spend the day swimming, playing cricket(板球) or doing other outdoor activities.
The warm weather 8 Australians to enjoy Carols by Candlelight(烛光圣诞颂歌) in the open air at Christmas. It is a 9 which started in southeastern Australia in the 19th century. Carols by Candlelight is 10 mentioned on Christmas Eve, when people get together to sing their favourite Christmas songs by candlelight. If you visit Australia at Christmas, you can’t miss it.
( )1. A. Because B. While C. Since
( )2. A. hot B. safe C. cold
( )3. A. happy B. relaxing C. common
( )4. A. count down B. dream of C. get into
( )5. A. buy B. find C. build
( )6. A. train B. farm C. beach
( )7. A. important B. usual C. lucky
( )8. A. allows B. expects C. advises
( )9. A. rule B. tradition C. symbol
( )10. A. never B. hardly C. usually
第4课时 (Module 10语法小结)
that引导的定语从句
在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。关系代词that修饰代表人或事物的先行词，that可以充当从句的主语、宾语、表语。例如：
The bag that lies on the ground is hers.
（关系代词 that修饰bag在定语从句中充当主语）
The man that I visited yesterday is my teacher.
（关系代词that修饰man在定语从句中充当宾语）
【注意】
在先行词是事物的限定性定语从句中，that和which一般可互换，但在下列情况下不可以互换：
1. 当先行词是everything，anything，nothing（something除外），all，none，few，little，some等代词时，或当先行词受every， any， all， some， no， little， few， much等词修饰时。例如：
Have you taken down everything that Mr Li said
All that can be done has been done.
2. 当先行词被序数词修饰时。例如：
The first place that they visited in London was Big Ben.
3. 当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时。例如：
This is the best film that I have ever seen.
4. 当先行词被the very，the only修饰时。例如：
This is the very dictionary that I want to buy.
5. 当先行词前面有who，which等疑问代词时。例如：
Who is the man that is standing by the gate
6. 当先行词为人与动物或人与物时。例如：
Look at the man and his donkey that are walking up the street.
知识巩固
I. 英汉互译。
1. We have to brush the mud off your clothes.
2. According to the local people, a wolf often appears on the mountain.
3. The fruit that my brother likes best is grape.
4. 迈克听到这个消息很吃惊。
5. 这是我姐姐从图书馆借的书。
II. 将下列简单句合并为含有that引导的定语从句的复合句。
1. We stayed in a hotel. The hotel was right on the beach.
2. Where is the letter The letter came yesterday.
3. I rode a horse. The horse was lazy.
4. What’s the name of the place You have visited that place before.
5. I like the film Youth. It was directed by Feng Xiaogang.
参考答案
第1课时
随堂导学
1. called 2. according to 3. in
知识巩固
I. 1. height 2. magical 3. scissors 4. brush 5. wool
II. 1. amazing 2. to find 3. open 4. buildings 5. kangaroos 6. the largest 7. called 8. his 9. Australians 10. eating　
III. 1. 这是一座三面环水的城市。
2. 这就是我为什么喜欢那个国家。
3. 我姐姐每天写日记。
4. 据当地人讲，这个公园有300年的历史。
5. Please keep that dog away.
6. He cut a flower off the tree and put it on the ground.
7. There’s a huge sailing boat in the museum.
第2课时
随堂导学
1. at the moment 2. be surprised at 3. C
知识巩固
I. 1. relationships 2. relatives 3. salad 4. lazy 5. spirits
II. 1. called 2. riding 3. relatives 4. hates 5. Ants
III. 1. 很多人喜欢躺在阳光下。
2. 周末我叔叔有时去骑马。
3. Ted is left far behind the others.
4. The middle of this country has no grass.
第3课时
随堂导学
1. the most popular
2. if I was proud of the great changes that had taken place
3. 那么你是如何与你的老师相处的呢？
知识巩固
I. 1. to go 2. to visit 3. laugh 4. to exercise 5. was found
II. 1~5 BACBC 6~10 CAABC
第4课时
知识巩固
I. 1. 我们必须把你衣服上的泥土刷下来。
2. 据当地居民讲，一只狼经常在这座山上出没。
3. 我弟弟最喜欢的水果是葡萄。
4. Mike was very surprised at the news.
5. This is the book which my sister borrowed from the library.
II. 1. We stayed in a hotel that was right on the beach.
2. Where is the letter that came yesterday
3. I rode a horse that was lazy.
4. What’s the name of the place that you have visited before
5. I like the film Youth that was directed by Feng Xiaogang.
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