Unit 5 Wild animals 单元测试卷2022-2023学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册（含答案）

初二英语Unit 5单元测试卷
第一卷（40分）
一、单项选择。（15分）
1. Swallow flies to the parts in winter.
A. north B. northern C. south D. southern
2. It is _______ for him to finish the heavy work in such a short time. He is not a god (上帝).
A . impolite B. impossible C. unnecessary D. unable
3. You can call me _______0512-51234567 or e-mail me ______lily@.cn.
A. on, at B. at , on C. by , on D. on, on
4. Birds can find food _____ now than before.
A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily
5.There aren’t any ___ the number of golden eagles.
A. changes on B. change on C. changes in D. change in
6.Because of illness, the child is eating __________.
A. more and more B. less and less C. fewer and fewer D. little and little
7.I want to put the bookshelf here. Can you make _______ for it
A. a space B. some spaces C. some more rooms D. some space
8. Do you need more people _______you _______ the vegetables
A. help, water B. to help, water C. help, to water D. to help, watering
10. Our teacher is coming. Please stop _________ and keep __________.
A. talking; quiet B. to talk; quiet C. talking; quietly D. to talk; quietly
11. The roast chicken smells _________ and sells ___________.
A. good; well B. good; good C. well; good D. well; well
12. I’ll try to speak English as _________ you do.
A. clear as B. clearer than C. clearly as D. more clearly than
13.The structure of this sentence ‘The flowers look beautiful.’ is ______.
A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+DO D. S+V+IO+DO
14. He found _______ exercise every day.
A. difficult to take B. it difficult taking C. it difficult to take D. that difficult to take
15. —What do you think of yesterday’s film
—It’s one of ______ films I have seen. I almost slept at the cinema.
A. the most interesting B. the least interesting
C. the most interested D. the less interesting
二、完型填空。（15分）
There was a blind（瞎的）girl who hated herself because she wasn’t able to see anything. In fact, she 16 nobody but her boyfriend, for he was always 17 to help her. She often told her boyfriend, “ If I could see the 18 , I would marry(嫁) you.”
One day, someone donated a pair of 19 to her. When the bandages (绷带) came off, she was able to see everything, including her boyfriend, for the 20 time. He asked her, “ Now that you could see everything, will you 21 me ” The girl looked at her boyfriend and was greatly surprised to see that he was 22 . She had never hoped that. She wouldn’t like to be with a blind husband for the rest of her life, so she didn’t 23 to marry him.
Her boyfriend left in tears（眼泪） and a few days later wrote a 24 to her, saying, “ My dear, take good care of your eyes. 25 they are yours, they were mine.”
This is how the human brain (人脑) often works when our status(地位) changes. Only a very few remember what 26 was like before. And we often ask for more than we need. Life is a gift. Today, before you complain (抱怨) about 27 of your food, think of someone who has nothing to 28 . Before you complain about your old 29 , think of the people who are living in the streets. And when you are tired and complain about your job, think of those who have no jobs. So 30 what you have and don’t forget your past.
16. A. forgot B. loved C. disliked D. thanked
17. A. ready B. unhappy C. angry D. sad
18. A. sight B. world C. earth D. people
19. A. shoes B. glasses C. trousers D. eyes
20. A. first B. second C. next D. last
21. A. follow B. love C. marry D. see
22. A. fat B. sick C. short D. blind
23. A. decide B. agree C. refuse(拒绝) D. like
24. A. diary B. note C. song D. story
25. A. Before B. After C. Once D. Since
26. A. mind B. work C. school D. life
27. A. taste B. size C. color D. shape
28. A. do B. wear C. eat D. make
29. A. food B. house C. clothes D. bus
30. A. spend B. enjoy C. pay D. take
三、阅读理解。（10分）
A
Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising plants. Many people call this plant a tree, but it is a kind of grass.
Like other kinds of grass, a bamboo plant may be cut very low to the ground, but it will grow back very quickly. A Japanese scientist reported that one bamboo plant grew 1.5 meters in 24 hours! Bamboo grows almost everywhere in the world except in Europe. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo.
Not all bamboo looks the same. Some bamboo plants are very thin. They may only grow to be a few centimeters wide, but others may grow to more than 30 centimeters across. This plant also has different colors, from yellow to black to green.
Bamboo can be used to make many things such as hats and kitchen tools(厨房用具). Because it is strong, bamboo is also used to build buildings.
Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years. They often use bamboo for buildings and supporting new buildings and bridges while they are being built.
In Africa, poor farmers know how to find water with bamboo. These African countries need cheap ways to find water because they have no money, and their fields often dry from no rain and no water. Bamboo pipes(管子) help poor farmers bring water to their thirsty fields without spending a lot of money.
31. How is bamboo like grass
A. It grows quickly. B. It's wood. C. It is easy to cut. D. It is very thin.
32. Though you can see bamboo everywhere, it doesn't grow _________.
A. in China B. in Europe C. on mountains D. in Africa
33. Why is bamboo used by African poor farmers Because _________.
A. it is cheap B. it has many colors
C. it is strong D. it has been used by Asians
34. Bamboo pipes can _________.
A. make money B. be trees C. grow quickly D. carry water
35. In Asia, bamboo has been used for _________.
A. a short time B. many thousands of years
C. many hundreds of years D. about 100 years
B
Today Newtown is a very clean place. But many years ago, there were millions of rats(老鼠) in Newtown. They attacked the cats and dogs. Sometimes a lot of them knocked down a man or woman walking home at night. The rats were very big in size and they hurt many people.
The government ordered(命令) everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they did not kill many. Then the government decided to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of rats every day. A government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile(t~). Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.
After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the government office. The government officer thought that people were stealing(偷) dead rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig (挖) a deep hole and put the rats in it. Soon there were no more rats, and the government did not pay any more money. 36. The rats in Newtown were __________.
A. as big as cats B. as dangerous as dogs
C. large and many D. knocked down by the people there
37. The people killed rats _________.
A. to get some money from the dead bodies
B. because the rats attacked them at night
C. to help the government make the city clean
D. to pay the government as a tax (税)
38. A deep hole was dug so that _____________.
A. the rats could not come out to attack people at night
B. people could take as many rats from the hole as they wished
C. the rats could not run away easily
D. nobody could take any rats from the pile
39. From the passage we can see that the government officer __________.
A. was a very rich man B. was clever
C. was afraid of rats D. liked to live in a clean house
40. Which of the following is the best title(标题) for this passage
A. How to Kill Rats B. Newtown--City of Rats
C. How Newtown People Became Rich D. How Newtown Became a Very Clean Place
初二英语Unit 5单元测试卷
第二卷（60分）
姓名__________ 班级___________ 学号_____________
四、词汇。(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)。
A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
1.Our government will try to do something to give enough food and _________ (a place to live or stay) to the poor people.
2. Every year a lot of ____________ (people who are travelling) come to visit the Palace Museum to see those things used in the past.
3. Our school library _____________（提供） many kinds of books for both teachers and students.
4. These children began to understand the ____________（重要性) of studying hard at their lessons.
5. If you go out in summer, you’d better wear sunglasses to _________ your eyes from sunlight.
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
luck honest angry include danger
6. He always tells lies to me. I think he is a _____________ boy.
7. ___________ , he was late for school again because of the busy traffic.
8. There aren’t many giant pandas in the world. They are ____________ animals.
9. My mother looked __________ at my brother without saying a word.
10.Forests are homes of a lot of plants and animals, ___________ different kinds of birds.
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。
have drop watch read search
11. Look, one of the two balls __________ down.
12. Mary often ___________ comic books when she was a little girl.
13. . I hope all of you __________ a great and bright future.
14 A boy is lost. The police _____________ for him at present.
15. Jim with his friends ___________ the TV programme on English on Saturday evenings.
五、句型转换。(本题共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)
16.There was a heavy rain last night. （保持句意基本不变）
It ________ ________ last night.
17. Zhalong Nature Reserve is over 210,000 hectares in area . （保持句意基本不变）
Zhalong Nature Reserve _________ _________ area of more than 210,000 hectares.
18. It is not right to hunt in a reserve. It is not right to fish there ,either. (合并为一句)
It is ________ to hunt _______ fish in a reserve.
19. She sings beautifully. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ she sing
20. It is fifteen minutes’ ride from the park to the cinema. (对划线部分提问)
___________ ____________ is it from the park to the cinema
六、短文填空。(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。
One day I found a little girl sitting in the park sadly. Lots of people passed by but never s____21____ to see her. I got closer. I saw that her back had a strange shape(形状). That’ a hump (驼背)! Perhaps that was w____22____ people just passed by and gave her no help. I s____23____down beside her and said, “Hello!” Then she, in a low voice, said, “Hi.” I smiled and she smiled b____24____. Then we talked there u____25____ it got dark. I asked the girl why she was so sad. She looked at me and said, “Because of the hump.”
“But, you make me t ____26____of an angel, sweet and friendly,” I said. She looked at me and asked, “R____27____ ” I said, “Yes, I think you are an angel and you come here to watch over all those people walking by.” When she heard this, the little girl jumped up. “I am! I’m an angel!” I was happy because she was not sad any m____28____ .
After that, my life also changed. I learned how to s____29____ both happiness and sadness with other people. I believe now if we give something to o____30____ in the same way we get the same.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
七、阅读与回答问题。(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。
Starting a new school term is always exciting. It is a chance to see your friends again. But most exciting of all, the new term is a chance to take up new hobbies. It is common in Britain for students to take up new hobbies after the Christmas holidays. Deciding to start something new is a common New Year plan.
Most schools provide different kinds of hobby classes. Students take them in their free periods or after school. Some classes you have to pay for and others are free. For example, I once took a free Wednesday evening gymnastics (体操) class in my school. But when I learnt how to play the drum(鼓) my parents had to pay for the lessons.
The most popular hobby classes at my school were piano lessons and drama club. Both classes offered exams students could take. Students with many hobbies sometimes felt more stressed(感到有压力的) than those without any. But the students with hobbies left school with some more skills.
I haven’t continued any of the hobbies I began at school. But I have never regretted(后悔) taking them. My best friend today is someone I met in my gymnastics class.
31.What is the most exciting thing in a new school term ________________
32. When do students take different kinds of hobby classes _____________________
33. What were the most popular hobby classes at the writer's school _ ______________________
34. Who is the writer's best friend ____________________________
35. How does the writer like bobby classes __________________________________
八、书面表达(本题满分15分)
请根据以下提示写一篇介绍丹顶鹤的短文，80词左右。
丹顶鹤个子很高，长腿，长嘴，长脖子
丹顶鹤生活在湿地，在那儿他们以鱼为食
丹顶鹤会迁徙到南方过冬，江苏盐城有个很大的丹顶鹤自然保护区
丹顶鹤濒临灭绝，数量越来越少
我们要积极地采取行动保护湿地，保护丹顶鹤赖以生存的家园
Red-crown Cranes
初二英语Unit 5单元测试卷
第一卷（40分）
一、单项选择。（15分）1-5DBADC6-10BDBA 11-15ACBCA
二、完型填空。（15分）41-45 BABDA 46-50 CDBBA 51-55 DACBB
三、阅读理解。（10分）A) ABADC B) CABDB
初二英语Unit 5单元测试卷
第二卷（60分）
姓名__________ 班级___________ 学号_____________
四、词汇。(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)。
A．请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。1shelters 2 tourists 3 provides 4 importance 5 protect
B. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。6dishonest 7 Unluckily 8 dangerous 9angrily 10 including
C. 请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。11is dropping 12read 13have 14is searching 15watches
五、句型转换。(本题共5小题；每空1分，满分10分)16rained heavily 17has an 18wrong or 19How does 20ZHow far
六、短文填空。(本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21stopped 22why 23sat 24 back 25until 26think 27Really 28more 29share 30others
七、阅读与回答问题。(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)31 A chance to take up new hobbies. 32 In their free periods or after school. 33Piano lessons and drama club.34 someone he met in his/her gymnastics class.