Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 知识点及默写模板2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册(含答案)

文档属性

名称 Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 知识点及默写模板2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册(含答案)
格式 zip
文件大小 88.1KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教新目标(Go for it)版
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-11-24 08:40:21

文档简介

初一上册Unit9知识点
P.E. 体育是表述学科的名词,表示某一门学科的名词做主语的时候,谓语动词用三单,并且学科前面不用加冠词
其他常见的学科名词:Chinese中文、math数学、English英语、music音乐、art美术、history历史、science科学等等
music n. 音乐 是un. , 若表示数量,借助piece(首)
a piece of music 一首乐曲 two pieces of music
听音乐:listen to the music
Chinese (n.) 翻译为“语文、中国人”; 作adj.翻译为:中国的
e.g. ①The American teacher will teach us ____C____ history next term(下学期). They say he can speak ________German as well as English.
A. a; a B. /; a C. /; / D. a; /
②P.E. and music are my favorite subjects (subject)
③Our Chinese (China) class is on Monday.
课文原句: What’s your favorite subject 你最喜欢的学科是什么?
What’s one’s favorite +名词 “某人最喜欢的……” 可以和What + 名词 + is sb’s favorite 或者What + 名词 + do/does sb. like best 替换
favorite (adj.)翻译为: 最喜欢的 ; 只能作定语,用来修饰名词;此时favorite相当于like……best; favorite也可以作名词,翻译为“最喜欢的事物,复数形式favorites;
e.g. ①Her favorite food is fried chicken.(同义句)
=She likes fried chicken best.
②What’s Tom’s favorite food (同义句)
=What food is Tom’s favorite
=What food does Tom like best
因为:because; 【连词】后面接句子,陈述原因或者理由,可用来回答 Why引导的特殊疑问句。在英语中,“因为because和所以so不能同时使用”
e.g. ①Because this book is very interesting, so we all like it. (改错)
②I don’t like Sun Cinema _____A_____ it has bad service(服务).
because B. although(尽管) C. so D. when
③Tom likes pandas because they are very cute. (对划线部分提问)
Why does Tom like pandas
课文原句: How’s your day 你今天过得如何?
和朋友见面时的问候语,还可以用How’s everything 、What’ up 、How are you 答语常用It’s great. 、Vey good. 、Wonderful等等
【语法专项------特殊疑问句】
特殊疑问句的基本结构:特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句
基本结构: 特殊疑问词 + be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语 + 其他?
常见的特殊疑问词: ①“什么”:what ② “谁”:who
③“为什么”:why ③ “什么时候”:when ④“哪里”:where
⑤“什么时间”(具体时间点):what time ⑥“怎么样”:how
e.g. ①- How do the students in the village go to school
-On a ropeway(索道).
②Mike’s favorite sport is soccer.(对划线部分提问)
What is Mike’s favorite sport
③Jack likes math. (对划线部分提问)
Which subject does Jack like
④They have an art class at 11:00 on Friday. (对划线部分提问)
When do they have an art class
课文原句: I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.

Monday 星期一,首字母要大写,简写为Mon. 其他的星期的表达:周一:Monday、周二:Tuesday 、周三:Wednesday、周四:Thursday、周五:Friday、周六:Saturday、周天:Sunday; 这些表示具体的某一天,都和介词on (in/on/at)连用
have + 学科,表示上某一学科的课,也可以表示为have a /an +学科 + class/lesson
e.g. ①-When is your birthday, Lily
-It’s ___B____July 26.
A. in B. on C. / D. at
②My birthday is ___D__ winter, and it’s _______ the afternoon of October 18th.
in; at B.in; in C. on; on D. in; on
③In the morning, I need to have math.
= In the morning, I need to have a math lesson.
That’s for sure. 翻译为:的确如此;表示完全赞同别人的观点,其中for sure表示无疑、肯定
e.g. -Miss Zhao’s history class is quite lively.
-____B__. We all like her class very much.
A. You are welcome B. That’s for sure C. It’s nice of you. D. You are right.
空闲的:free → 反义词“忙碌的” busy
有空做某事:be free to do sth.
在某人空闲的时间:in one’s free time
忙于(做)某事: be busy with sth. / be busy doing sth.
e.g. What do you do in (in/at) your free time
I’m bust at the moment(现在), but I’ll be free this afternoon.
Monday 25th 一般先说星期再说日期,询问星期用:What day……
e.g. -_____D____ is it today
-It’s Friday today.
A. What time B. When C. What date D. What day
课文原句: The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult.
这是一个中间用but来连接的并列句;省略了引导词that的宾语从句,
其中useful(adj.)翻译为:有用的 ,虽然是以u开头,但是读音为/ju:sfl/读音是以辅音音素开头,所以前面和不定冠词连用的时候用a
e.g. This is ___C__ useful book, and I need ______hour to read it every day.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
从……到…….: from……to…… 可以用来表示时间、地点等范围
e.g. It’s quite a long way ____B___ Beijing ________ Shanghai.
A. for; to B. from; to C. to; from
fun(n.)翻译为:有趣的人; 前面可以用great/good修饰
玩的开心:have fun……/have a good time/ enjoy oneself
e.g. -I will go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.
-Great! ____B__.
A. Good luck B. Have a great time C. Best wishes D. Glad to see you
课文原句: My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.
(1) 完成(v.):finish 后面可以接名词、代词或者动词的doing(形式)
(2) lesson(n.)课,一节课 → 上课: have lessons /have a lesson
(3) for + 一段时间 “长达…时间” ,表示某动作或状态持续多长时间,用How long来提问
(4) hour (n.) 小时,hour的读音以元音音素开头(h不发音),若和不定冠词连用,
“一小时”:an hour
e.g. ①Dave is a good boy and he always finishes ____C__ his homework on time.
A. do B. did C. doing D. does
②I watch TV for an hour a day. (对划线部分提问)
How long do you watch TV a day
③It takes us half ___B___ hour to read Little women.
a B. an C. the D. /
课文原句: Is that OK with you 那对你来说合适吗?
用来征求对方的意见,其中that指代所征求的意见的内容根据上下文也可以用it/this
be OK with ……对……来说合适
e.g. 这双袜子对我的弟弟来说很合适。
This pair of socks is OK with my brother.初一上册Unit9知识点默写模板
P.E. 体育是表述学科的名词,表示某一门学科的名词做主语的时候,谓语动词用______(三单/原形),并且学科前面不用加冠词
其他常见的学科名词:Chinese中文、math数学、English英语、music音乐、art美术、history历史、science科学等等
music n. 音乐 是_________(cn./un.), 若表示数量,借助piece(首)
a piece of music 一首乐曲 two _______of music
听音乐:__________________
Chinese (n.) 翻译为“语文、中国人”; 作adj.翻译为:中国的
e.g. ①The American teacher will teach us _________history next term(下学期). They say he can speak ________German as well as English.
A. a; a B. /; a C. /; / D. a; /
②P.E. and music are my favorite __________(subject)
③Our __________(China) class is on Monday.
课文原句: What’s your favorite subject 你最喜欢的学科是什么?
What’s _________ favorite +名词 “某人最喜欢的……” 可以和What + 名词 + is sb’s favorite 或者What + 名词 + do/does sb. like best 替换
favorite (adj.)翻译为:________; 只能作定语,用来修饰名词;此时favorite相当于____________ favorite也可以作名词,翻译为“最喜欢的事物,复数形式favorites;
e.g. ①Her favorite food is fried chicken.(同义句)
=She _______ fried chicken ___________.
②What’s Tom’s favorite food (同义句)
=What _________ is Tom’s __________
=What __________ does Tom ___________ _________
因为:_______________; 【连词】后面接句子,陈述原因或者理由,可用来回答_____引导的特殊疑问句。在英语中,“因为because和所以so不能同时使用”
e.g. ①Because this book is very interesting, so we all like it. (改错)
②I don’t like Sun Cinema ____________ it has bad service(服务).
because B. although(尽管) C. so D. when
③Tom likes pandas because they are very cute. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ___________ Tom _________ pandas
课文原句: How’s your day 你今天过得如何?
和朋友见面时的问候语,还可以用How’s everything 、What’ up 、How are you 答语常用It’s great. 、Vey good. 、Wonderful等等
【语法专项------特殊疑问句】
特殊疑问句的基本结构:_____________+_____________________
基本结构: 特殊疑问词 + be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语 + 其他?
常见的特殊疑问词: ①“什么”:___________ ② “谁”:__________
③“为什么”:_________③ “什么时候”:_________ ④“哪里”:__________
⑤“什么时间”(具体时间点):_____________ ⑥“怎么样”:__________
e.g. ①-__________do the students in the village go to school
-On a ropeway(索道).
②Mike’s favorite sport is soccer.(对划线部分提问)
_________________ ___________ Mike’s favorite sport
③Jack likes math. (对划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ ___________ Jack like
④They have an art class at 11:00 on Friday. (对划线部分提问)
______________ ___________ they ___________ an art class
课文原句: I like Monday because I have P.E. and history.

Monday 星期一,首字母要大写,简写为Mon. 其他的星期的表达:周一:_______、周二:_______、周三:_______、周四:_______、周五:_______、周六:_______、周天:_______; 这些表示具体的某一天,都和介词_______(in/on/at)连用
have + 学科,表示上某一学科的课,也可以表示为have a /an +学科 + class/lesson
e.g. ①-When is your birthday, Lily
-It’s ________July 26.
A. in B. on C. / D. at
②My birthday is ______winter, and it’s _______ the afternoon of October 18th.
in; at B.in; in C. on; on D. in; on
③In the morning, I need to have math.
= In the morning, I need to have __________ math __________.
That’s for sure. 翻译为:的确如此;表示完全赞同别人的观点,其中for sure表示无疑、肯定
e.g. -Miss Zhao’s history class is quite lively.
-________. We all like her class very much.
A. You are welcome B. That’s for sure C. It’s nice of you. D. You are right.
空闲的:____________ → 反义词“忙碌的” busy
有空做某事:____________________
在某人空闲的时间:__________________
忙于(做)某事: __________________________________
e.g. What do you do ______ (in/at) your free time
I’m bust at the moment(现在), but I’ll be __________ this afternoon.
Monday 25th 一般先说星期再说日期,询问星期用:________________
e.g. -___________ is it today
-It’s Friday today.
A. What time B. When C. What date D. What day
课文原句: The teacher says it is useful, but I think it is difficult.
这是一个中间用but来连接的并列句;省略了引导词that的宾语从句,
其中useful(adj.)翻译为:_____________,虽然是以u开头,但是读音为/ju:sfl/读音是以辅音音素开头,所以前面和不定冠词连用的时候用________(a/an)
e.g. This is ______useful book, and I need ______hour to read it every day.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an D. an; an
从……到…….:____________________可以用来表示时间、地点等范围
e.g. It’s quite a long way ________ Beijing ________ Shanghai.
A. for; to B. from; to C. to; from
fun(n.)翻译为:___________ 前面可以用great/good修饰
玩的开心:__________________
e.g. -I will go to Hong Kong for a trip next weekend.
-Great! _________.
A. Good luck B. Have a great time C. Best wishes D. Glad to see you
课文原句: My classes finish at 1:50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.
(1) 完成(v.):____________ 后面可以接名词、代词或者动词的______(形式)
(2) lesson(n.)课,一节课 → 上课: ____________/____________________
(3) for + 一段时间 “长达…时间” ,表示某动作或状态持续多长时间,用______来提问
(4) hour (n.) 小时,hour的读音以元音音素开头(h不发音),若和不定冠词连用,
“一小时”:__________
e.g. ①Dave is a good boy and he always finishes _________his homework on time.
A. do B. did C. doing D. does
②I watch TV for an hour a day. (对划线部分提问)
__________ __________ __________ you watch TV a day
③It takes us half ________hour to read Little women.
a B. an C. the D. /
课文原句: Is that OK with you 那对你来说合适吗?
用来征求对方的意见,其中that指代所征求的意见的内容根据上下文也可以用it/this
be OK with ……对……来说合适
e.g. 这双袜子对我的弟弟来说很合适。
___________________________________________________________________