仁爱版七年级上册Unit 3 Getting together Topic 3单元检测试卷 （含答案）

Unit 3 Topic 3 What would you like to drink
单元检测试卷
第I卷（选择题）
一、单选题（每小题1分,共10分)
1．It took you__________to get to the airport yesterday.
A．three hours and a half
B．three and a half hour
C．three and half hours
D．a half and three hours
2．—Would you like some chicken
— . I don’t like it.
A．No, thanks B．Good idea
C．No problem D．Here you are
3．—________ —Yes, I’d like a dessert.
A．What do you like
B．May I take your order
C．Would you like a dessert
D．What you would like
4．—____________
— I'd like a large bowl.
A．What kind of soup would you like
B．What would you like
C．Would you like a bowl of soup
D．What size would you like
5． I find___________hard to learn English well.
A．this B．it C．that D．they
6．—Would you like ____ bananas
—Yes, please.
A．a lot B．much C．some D．lot
7．—____
—Rice and fish, please.
A．How are you
B．May I take your order
C．Help yourself!
D．Something to drink
8．—What do you have ____ lunch
—I often have chicken ____vegetables.
A．for; in B．for; with
C．to; and D．to; of
9．—Help yourselves, kids!
—______
A．Me, too. B．Thank you.
C．All right. D．That’s OK.
10．—What’s your favorite ____
—Jiaozi.
A．food B．vegetable C．drink D．juice
二、完形填空（每小题1分,共10分)
Jill is from Canada. She works in China. She loves Chinese food. Shaxian Snacks（沙县小吃）is one of her favorite Chinese 11 . There is a lot of nice food and it’s not expensive. “When I go back to Canada, I always 12 it. I hope there is a Shaxian Snacks near my home,” she says. Jill’s 13 comes true. A new Shaxian Snacks is open close to her home. 14 only takes Jill ten minutes to walk there. How great! Now Jill is 15 steamed dumplings（蒸饺）in it. In China, they are just six yuan, 16 in the new restaurant, Jill has to 17 over 40 yuan. “It’s fine because they’re really 18 . I love them,” Jill says. “Many of my Canadian friends 19 them, too. They come here often. I hope there are 20 Shandong Jianbing and Shanxi noodles in our neighborhood.”
11．A．stores B．banks C．offices D．restaurants
12．A．miss B．eat C．read D．visit
13．A．message B．dream C．vacation D．job
14．A．It B．They C．This D．That
15．A．washing B．eating C．making D．watching
16．A．because B．and C．so D．but
17．A．bring B．pay C．show D．sell
18．A．delicious B．cute C．terrible D．important
19．A．is interested in B．is interested at
C．are interested in D．are interested at
20．A．either B．still C．just D．also
三、阅读理解（每小题2分,共40分)
A
Dear David,
How are you I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Xin. Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Xin often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles(面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you
Yours,
Bob
21．Where is Bob now
A．In China. B．In Canada.
C．In England. D．In America.
22．Where is Bill from
A．China. B．Canada. C．Cuba. D．England.
23．Who can speak a little Chinese now
A．Bill. B．David. C．Wang Xin. D．Bob.
24．What is Bob’s favorite food
A．Bread. B．Chicken. C．Jiaozi. D．Noodles.
25．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bob, Bill and David are in the same class.
B．All the teachers are kind to Bob.
C．Bob has jiaozi for dinner.
D．Bob has milk and hamburgers for breakfast.
B
Americans often eat three meals(餐) a day. For breakfast, they often have eggs, some bread and milk at home. For lunch, they often eat rice and chicken with vegetables in a restaurant. Some children in school take hamburgers, bananas, bread and some juice. Some children eat in school. Supper(晚餐), people cook it carefully(细心地). They have chicken, fish and some vegetables and they drink apple juice and milk.
26．Americans often have ____ meals a day.
A．two B．three C．four D．five
27．____ is a good meal in a day.
A．Breakfast B．Lunch C．Supper D．Dinner
28．Americans often have lunch ____.
A．in a restaurant B．at home
C．in an office D．on a farm
29．For supper, people have ____ and drink ____.
A．eggs, milk B．apples, bananas
C．fish, rice D．chicken, apple juice
30．Some children in school can take ____.
A．some milk B．some hamburgers
C．some water D．some apple
C
Peter is an old man. He has two big houses(房子) and a new car. He has no wife(妻子), but he is a father of four kids. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Kumiko. Peter is not the kids’ real(真正的) father, but he likes them very much. The kids like their “father” very much, too. Peter has many toys for the kids. He gives different toys to different kids. The boys play with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy kids. Peter is the kids’ “father”, and he is their good friends, too.
31．Peter has _________ kids.
A．three B．four C．five D．six
32．Which of the following is right
A．Peter’s wife is nice.
B．Peter is a young man.
C．The kids are from different countries.
D．Peter is the kids’ real father.
33．The kids ____________.
A．are from the USA
B．are from England
C．like playing very much
D．like their father very much
34．__________ like toy kids.
A．All the kids B．The boys
C．The girls D．The kids and Peter
35．Peter is a(n) _______________, too.
A．teacher B．old father
C．worker D．friend of the kids
D
Name like not like
Eden bananas, oranges chicken, fish, apples
Tim bananas, apples, vegetables oranges, rice
Andy hamburgers, bread apples, orange juice
Susan milk, apples, chicken eggs, fish
根据表格内容，选择正确答案。
36．____ likes oranges, but doesn’t like apples.
A．Eden B．Tim C．Andy D．Susan
37．____ likes hamburgers, but he/she doesn’t like apples.
A．Eden B．Tim C．Andy D．Susan
38．____ and ____ like apples.
A．Susan; Andy
B．Tim; Eden
C．Andy; Tim
D．Susan; Tim
39．____ don’t like fish.
A．Susan and Andy
B．Eden and Andy
C．Susan and Tim
D．Eden and Susan
40．Susan likes ____.
A．bananas and oranges
B．milk and chicken
C．hamburgers and bread
D．bananas and vegetables
第II卷（非选择题）
四、阅读材料，根据材料内容回答问题。（每小题2分,共10分)
Ann comes from Canada. She is in Beijing with her parents now. She is a student of No.2 Middle School. She can speak a little Chinese. Her father works in a hospital. Her mother is a teacher of English. She is a good teacher. She loves her students a lot. The students are kind. All of her family like to be in China and all of them like Chinese food very much.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
41．Who is Ann in Beijing with now
________________________
42．Where does Ann study
________________________
43．Is Ann’s father a teacher
_________________________
44．Does Ann speak much Chinese
________________________
45．What do all of Ann’s family like very much
_________________________
五、掌握短文大意，并选择方框中的词填空。（每小题1分,共10分)
thirteen, look after, drives, only, English, doctor, are, have, family, hospital
My name is Jack. I am an 46． boy. I am 47． years old. There 48． six people in my 49．. My father is a driver. He 50． a bus every day. My mother is a 51．. She works in a 52．. I’m a high school student. My little sister, Mary is 53． three years old. My grandparents don’t 54． to work. They 55．her at home.
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空（每小题1分,共5分)
56．It's about 25 __________ (minute) walk from my home to the railway station.
57．Mary and Lucy are_______ (Germany).
58．People didn’t know much about the moon________ (century) ago.
59．They are all good football ________(play) in the world.
60．The ________(parent) meeting starts at three o'clock in the afternoon.
七、书面表达（共15分)
61．假如你是康康，向同学介绍你的家庭，有四口人，父亲是医生，母亲是工人。你有一个小妹妹,叫罗斯,只有四岁，她很喜欢鸡肉和汉堡，但根本不喜欢面条。
I’mKangkang
参考答案
一、单选题
1．A
【解析】句意：昨天到达机场花了你三个半小时。考查时间表达法。在数字中涉及到“一半”的时候，通常用a half或者half a/an+ 名词来表达。此处表示“三个半小时”，小时“hour”用复数形式hours；可用three hours and a half或者three and a half hours。故选A。
2．A
【解析】句意：——你想要一些鸡肉吗？——不了，谢谢。我不喜欢吃鸡肉。考查情景交际。No, thanks不了，谢谢；Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；Here you are给你。根据“I don’t like it”可知此处表示不想吃鸡肉，故选A。
3．B
【解析】句意：——我可以为你点菜吗？——是的，我想要一份甜点。考查情景交际。What do you like你喜欢什么；May I take your order我可以为你点菜吗；Would you like a dessert你要甜点吗；What you would like你想要什么；根据回答“Yes, I’d like a dessert.”可知，这里是在餐厅就餐的情景，B选项是此场景下的固定用语，故选B。
4．D
【解析】句意：——你想要多大份量的？——我想要大碗的。考查情景交际。What kind of soup would you like你想要什么汤？What would you like你想要什么？Would you like a bowl of soup你想要一碗汤吗？What size would you like你想要多大碗的？根据答语中a large bowl是份量，可知这里询问“你想要多大碗的？”也可以说“你想要多大份量的？”故答案选D。
5．B
【解析】试题分析：句意：我发现学好英语很难。固定句式：主语+find+it+形容词+to do sth,意思是谁发现做什么事情怎么样。故选B。
6．C
【解析】句意：——你想买些香蕉吗？——是的，请。A很多，修饰动词；B很多，修饰不可数名词；C.一些；D错误。 分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是你想买些香蕉吗？是的。由于后面是可数名词复数，这里表示说话人想得到对方肯定的回答，此空故填some一些的意思，故选C。
7．B
【解析】句意：——可以点菜了吗？——米饭和鱼肉。A. How are you 你好吗？. May I take your order 可以请您点菜了吗？C. Help yourself!自便；D. Something to drink 要一些喝的东西吗？根据下文Rice and fish, please.可知上文是May I take your order ，根据题意，故选B。
8．B
【解析】句意：——你午饭吃什么？——我经常吃带蔬菜的鸡肉。短语have…for lunch表示午饭吃……；in在……里面；with带有，具有；and和，又。第二个空是带有蔬菜的鸡肉，用介词with。根据题意，故选B。
9．B
【解析】句意：随便吃吧，孩子们！考查交际用语。A：我也是；B：谢谢你；C：好吧；D：没关系。help oneself表示随便吃，回答语应用thank you。故选B。
10．A
【解析】句意：——你最喜欢的食物是什么？——饺子。Food食物；vegetable蔬菜；drink饮料。Juice果汁。根据回答Jiaozi.可知是食物，故选A．
二、完形填空
本文讲述了吉尔很喜欢中国的沙县小吃，在她家附近开了一家新的沙县小吃，虽然价格比中国的贵，但是吉尔和朋友们仍然都喜欢去那吃，因为那里的蒸饺真的很美味。
11．D【解析】句意：沙县小吃是她最喜欢的中餐馆之一。stores商店；banks银行；offices办公室；restaurants饭店。Shaxian Snacks“沙县小吃”是餐馆的名字，故选D。
12．A【解析】句意：当我回加拿大时，我总是想念它。miss想念；eat吃；read阅读；visit拜访。句中it指代前文的Shaxian Snacks，根据Shaxian Snacks（沙县小吃）is one of her favorite Chinese restaurants及When I go back to Canada，可知，沙县小吃是吉尔最喜欢吃的中餐馆之一，所以当她回加拿大时，总会想念沙县小吃，故选A。
13．B【解析】句意：吉尔的梦想实现了。message信息；dream梦想；vacation假期；job工作。根据I hope there is a Shaxian Snacks near my home及A new Shaxian Snacks is open close to her home，可知，吉尔希望有家沙县小吃在她家附近，这个梦想实现了，故选B。
14．A【解析】句意：吉尔步行到那只需要花费10分钟。It它；They他们；This这个；That那个。固定句式：it takes sb+时间+to do sth“花费时间做某事”，句中动词不定式作真正的主语，it作形式主语，故选A。
15．B【解析】句意：现在吉尔正在吃沙县小吃里的蒸饺。washing洗；eating吃；making做；watching看。根据Jill is …steamed dumplings in it，可知，吉尔正在吃沙县小吃里的蒸饺，故选B。
16．D【解析】句意：在中国，他们只需要6元，但在新的餐馆，吉尔要花费40多元。
because因为；and和；so所以；but但是。前文In China, they are just six yuan“在中国，他们只需要6元”与后文in the new restaurant, Jill has to…over 40 yuan“在新的餐馆，吉尔要花费40多元”，后文表转折，故选D。
17．B【解析】句意：在中国，他们只需要6元，但在新的餐馆，吉尔要花40多元。bring带来；pay支付；show显示；sell售卖。根据in the new restaurant, Jill has to…over 40 yuan，可知，在新的餐馆，吉尔吃一顿蒸饺要花40多元，主语是人。故选B。
18．A【解析】句意：这没关系，因为他们真的很美味。delicious美味的；cute可爱的；terrible糟糕的；important重要的。because引导原因状语从句，根据It’s fine及前文描述，可知，在中国的沙县小吃，吃一顿蒸饺只需要6元，而在这家新的餐馆，吃一顿要40多元，但是吉尔认为这没关系，因为蒸饺真的很美味，故选A。
19．C【解析】句意：我的许多加拿大朋友也对他们感兴趣。is interested in对……感兴趣；is interested at中意于（某人）；are interested in对……感兴趣；are interested at中意于（某人）。主语friends是复数形式，系动词也要用复数形式are。句中them指代前文的“蒸饺”，所以此空填are interested in表示“朋友也对他们感兴趣”，故选C。
20．D【解析】句意：我希望在我们的社区也会有山东煎饼和陕西面条。either也，用于否定句句末；still仍然；just只是；also也，用在肯定句中系动词后。根据I hope there are …Shandong Jianbing and Shanxi noodles in our neighborhood，可知，此句表示“我希望在我们的社区也会有山东煎饼和陕西面条”，此句是肯定句，且空格位于系动词are后，故选D。
三、阅读理解
A
文章大意：这是一封鲍勃给大卫的信。信中介绍了鲍勃的近况：他现在在北京有两个好朋友。他非常喜欢中国的食物。
21．A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句 I'm in Beijing now 可知，Bob 目前在中国的北京。故正确答案为A。
22．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第六句前半句 Bill is from Canada 可知，Bill 来自加拿大。故正确答案为B。
23．D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段倒数第二句 I can spesk a little Chinese now 可知，“我”现在会说一点中文，即 Bob 会说一点中文。故正确答案为D。
24．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句 Jiaozi is my favorite food 可知，饺子是 Bob 最喜欢的食物。故正确答案为C。
25．B【解析】判断正误题。A项，根据文章第一段倒数第四句 We are in the same class 可知，Bob 和 Bill 在同一个班级，故A项表述错误。B项，根据文章第一段最后一句 All the teachers are kind to me 可知，所有的老师都对 Bob 很友善，故B项表述正确。C项，根据文章第二段倒数第三句 I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles (面条) for dinner 可知 Bob 晚餐吃面条，故C项表述错误。D项，根据文章第二段倒数第二句 I have milk and bread for breakfast 可知，Bob 早餐吃牛奶和面包，故D项表述错误。题干要求选择正确的 (TRUE) 选项，故B项符合文意。故正确答案为B。
【点睛】
阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。（3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。
B
本文是一篇说明文。介绍了美国人的一日三餐的饮食习惯。
26．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Americans often eat three meals(餐) a day.可知，美国人一日三餐，故选B
27．C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Supper(晚餐), people cook it carefully(细心地).可知，美国人精心准备的是晚餐，故选C
28．A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章For lunch, they often eat rice and chicken with vegetables in a restaurant.可知，美国人午餐在餐馆吃，故选A
29．D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章They have chicken, fish and some vegetables and they drink apple juice and milk.可知，美国人晚餐吃鸡肉、鱼肉、蔬菜和苹果汁和牛奶，故选D
30．B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章Some children in school take hamburgers, bananas, bread and some juice.可知，在校吃饭的学生吃汉堡、香蕉、面包和果汁，故选B
C
本文叙述了Bob Pearson养育了四个孩子，他们分别来自四个不同的国家，有美国、英国、日本和中国，他很爱这些孩子，孩子们也喜欢他。
31．B【解析】细节理解。根据文中He has no wife(妻子), but he is a father of four kids.可知，是四个孩子的父亲。故选B。
32．C【解析】细节理解。根据文中One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan.可知，他们来自不同的国家。故选C。
33．D【解析】细节理解。根据文中Peter is not the kids’ real(真正的) father, but he likes them very much. The kids like their “father” very much, too可知，孩子们非常的喜欢他的父亲。故选D。
34．C【解析】细节理解。根据文中The girls play with dolls and toy kids.可知，女孩们喜欢玩具。故选C。
35．D【解析】细节理解。根据文中Peter is the kids’ “father”, and he is their good friends, too.可知，Peter也是孩子们的朋友。故选D。
D
这篇短文主要介绍Eden;Tim;Andy;Susan的喜好。
36．A【解析】细节理解。根据表格中Eden like bananas, oranges；not like chicken, fish, apples可知，Eden喜欢橘子不喜欢苹果。故选A。
37．C【解析】细节理解。根据表格中Andy like hamburgers, bread；not like apples, orange juice可知，Andy喜欢汉堡，不喜欢苹果。故选C。
38．D【解析】细节理解。根据表格中like Susan milk, apples, chicken；Tim bananas, apples, vegetables可知，Susan和Tim喜欢苹果。故选D。
39．D【解析】细节理解。根据文中not like Eden chicken, fish, apples;Susan eggs, fish可知，Eden 和Susan不喜欢吃鱼。故选D。
40．B【解析】细节理解。根据文中Susan like milk, apples, chicken可知，Susan喜欢牛奶和鸡肉。故选B。
第II卷（非选择题）
四、阅读材料，根据材料内容回答问题。
41．Her parents
42．She studies in No.2 Middle School.
43．No,he isn’t
44．No,she doesn’t
45．Chinese food
【解析】
试题分析：本文叙述了安来自加拿大，她的父母住在北京，她是第二中学的学生，她会讲一点汉语，她的父亲在医院工作，安一家都喜欢中国的食物。
41．根据She is in Beijing with her parents now. 可知她和她的父母住在北京，故用Her parents
42．根据She is a student of No.2 Middle School.她是第二中学的学生，故用She studies in No.2 Middle School.
43．根据Her father works in a hospital.可知她的父亲在医院工作，故用No,he isn’t。
44．根据She can speak a little Chinese. 可知她会讲一点汉语，故用No,she doesn’t。
45．根据all of them like Chinese food very much.可知安一家都喜欢中国的食物，故用Chinese food。
五、掌握短文大意，并选择方框中的词填空。
文章大意：短文介绍了Jack，以及他的家人。Jack是一个英国男孩，13岁，是一名中学生。他家有6口人。爸爸是一名司机，妈妈是一名医生，妹妹叫Mary，只有3岁。祖父母不需要工作，他们在家里照看妹妹。
46．English句意：我是一个英国男孩。名词boy的前面需要一个形容词来修饰，且不定冠词an用于元音音素开头的单词前，只有English符合题意，故答案为English。
47．thirteen句意：我13岁了。此句是表达年龄大小，故填入一个基数词，答案为thirteen。
48．are句意：我的家里有六口人。此句是考查there be句型，根据主语six people判断，系动词be用are。
49．family句意：我的家里有六口人。此句是介绍杰克的家里有六口人。故答案填family。
50．drives句意：他每天都开公共汽车。此句缺少谓语动词，时态是一般现在时。drive a bus开公交车，主语He是第三人称单数， 故答案为drives。
51．doctor句意：我的妈妈是一名医生。不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式，根据后句中的works判断，此处要填入一个职业名词。故答案为doctor。
52．hospital句意：她在一家医院工作。医生的工作地点是医院，故答案为hospital。
53．only句意：我的小妹妹玛丽只有三岁。此处缺少副词，根据句意可知，答案为only。
54．have句意：我的祖父母不需要工作。have to必须，不得不。助动词don’t后跟动词原形，故答案为have。
55．look after句意：他们在家里照看她。look after“照看，照顾”，her是指杰克3岁的小妹妹玛丽，在家里需要有人照顾。故答案为look after。
六、用所给单词的适当形式填空
56．minutes'
【解析】句意：从我家到火车站走路是大约25分钟的路程。名词walk前用形容词修饰，此处表示“25分钟的”，用复数名词所有格25 minutes'。故答案为minutes'。
57．Germans
【解析】句意：Mary和Lucy都是德国人。Germany德国，是国家的名称。这句话的主语“Mary and Lucy”是两个人，因此这里表示“德国人”，应变为German，复数形式是Germans。故填Germans。
58．centuries
【解析】句意：几个世纪前人们对月球知之甚少。“____(century) ago”在句中作状语，根据题干中“People didn’t know much about the moon”讲人们对月球知之甚少，结合常识可知这是几世纪前的事实，故此处应用所给单词的复数形式。故填centuries。
59．players
【解析】句意：他们都是世界上优秀的足球运动员。由“They are all good football _____(play) ”可知，本句为“主系表”结构，故此处应为名词作表语。player“运动员”，可数名词，由They可知，此处用其复数形式。故填players。
60．parents'
【解析】句意：家长会在下午三点开始。这里用名词所有格修饰meeting，家长的会议；名词复数表示一类，以s结尾的所有格，直接加“'”；故填parents'。
七、书面表达
I am Kangkang. There are four people in my family. My father is a doctor. My mother is a worker. I have a sister. Her name is Rose. She is only four years old. She likes chicken and rice, but she doesn’t like noodles.
【解析】
试题分析：这篇作文要求我们以康康的身份介绍一下自己的家庭，在题目中给出了我们康康的家庭信息，我们需要用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来。写作时，要注意不要遗漏要点，内容要全面。再就是注意表达时句子主语人称的变化，以及动词的变化。如第三人称单数时动词要用三单形式。最后注意人称代词和物主代词的使用，要和人称及单复数形式对应起来。
【亮点说明】这篇范文写得还是比较优秀的。在整篇短文中没有语法上的错误，句式运用正确，主语和动词在人称和数的搭配上也很准确。首先作者使用了一个句型there be，表示有这个意思，这是一个很有用的句型，小作者使用得很准确。接着作者介绍了自己的父母和妹妹。在表达妹妹的爱好时正确的运用了人称和动词的形式。如She likes chicken and rice, but she doesn’t like noodles.