Module 4 Healthy food
Unit 3 Language in use
学习目标
1.复习巩固本模块所学新单词、短语和句型。
2.总结have/has got句型的用法;some与any;可数名词与不可数名词。
自主学习
学习任务一:复习单词
根据汉语快速拼读单词并写出单词
食物,食品 水果 肉 蔬菜 苹果
豆 牛肉 胡萝卜 鸡肉 巧克力
马铃薯,土豆 西红柿,番茄 面包
鱼肉;鱼 汉堡包 面条 米;米饭
蛋;鸡蛋 香蕉 饮料 咖啡 可乐
果汁 牛奶 茶 水 健康的
美味的 甜的 正确的,对的 重要的
吃 保持;停留 买
早饭 午饭 晚饭;正餐
学习任务二:预习活动3,完成词汇图
合作探究
一、have/has got的用法
have/has got意为“有;拥有”,表示某人拥有某物。当句子主语为第三人称单数时,用 ,其他的情况均用 。
1.肯定句:主语+ +宾语+其他.
I have got a new bike.我有一辆新自行车。
2.否定句:主语+ + + +宾语+其他.
I have not got a new bike.我没有一辆新自行车。
3.一般疑问句: +主语+ +宾语+其他
肯定回答: ,主语+ .
否定回答: ,主语+ .
—Have you got a new bike 你有一辆新自行车吗?
—Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t. 是的,我有。/不,我没有。
【注意】英国人常用have/has got,而美国人常用have/has来表达相同含义。
Lingling has got two brothers. 玲玲有两个哥哥。
Lingling two brothers. 玲玲有两个哥哥。
二、some与any
1. some和any意为“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词 数,又可以修饰 名词。
We have got some books. 我们有一些书.
Have you got any milk 你有牛奶吗
2. some与any的区别:
some常用于 句;any常用于 句和 句。但在表示建议或请求语气的问句中,用 而不用 。
How about some bananas 吃些香蕉怎么样?
三、可数名词和不可数名词
1.可数名词:可以与a(n)连用;可以用数词,many,some,any,a lot of等修饰;用“ +可数名词复数”提问数量。
2. 不可数名词:不能与a(n)直接连用;可以用much,some,any,a lot of,a little(一点儿)等修饰;用“ +不可数名词”提问数量。
盘点收获
词汇 复习有关食物和饮料的词汇
语法 1. have/has got 肯定句: 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定回答: 否定回答: 2. some与any 3. 可数名词和不可数名词
模块任务 制作食品海报
当堂达标
Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. How many (tooth) has the boy got
2. There are two (tomato) and three (potato) on the table.
3. Those (child) are my cousins.
4. (noodle) are my favourite food.
5. Carrots are (health) and they are good for our eyes.
Ⅱ. 用some或any填空
1. —Is there orange juice
—No, there isn’t. But there is milk.
2. —Have you got bananas
—Yes, I have got .
3. —We haven’t got eggs so I can’t make egg noodles.
—You can make beef noodles.
4. —What do you like to eat, Jim
—I want to eat meat and potatoes.
5. There isn’t water so I drink cola.
6. Are there apples in your bag
7.—How about orange juice
—Good idea.
Ⅲ. 句型转换
1. I have got three apples.(对画线部分提问)
2. Maria has got some rice.(改为否定句)
3. Tony has got some new friends.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
Many people do not eat healthy food today. They often order(点餐)takeout food. It is not good for them. If you do not eat good food,then you are not healthy. Doctor Yang from the hospital says that people need lots of healthy food in this order(顺序):
Rice and noodles.
Fruit,such as apples and oranges,and vegetables,such as carrots,tomatoes and potatoes.
Meat,such as pork,beef,fish and chicken.
Doctor Yang says that people should not eat unhealthy food like hamburgers,candy,chocolate or ice cream,or have some unhealthy drinks such as cola. He says that they should drink milk,juice or water.
So,it’s important to eat healthy food. Eat only healthy food and stay away from the hospital.
1. Which of the following food should you eat first
A. Chicken. B. Beef. C. Fish. D. Noodles.
2. is not a healthy drink.
A. Milk B. Juice C. Cola D. Water
3. What does the doctor advise people to do in the passage
A. To eat more meat. B. To drink less cola.
C. To eat only healthy food. D. To be away from the hospital.
4. To stay healthy,people should eat .
A. bread and hamburgers B. noodles and ice cream
C. carrots and chocolate D. rice,fruit,meat and fish
5. Which of the following is RIGHT
A. Now many people eat very healthy food. B. People should eat more fish than noodles.
C. People can have some cola and hamburgers. D. People can stay healthy if they eat healthy food.
学后反思
当堂达标答案与解析:
Ⅰ. 1. teeth 2. tomatoes; potatoes 3. children 4. Noodles 5. healthy
Ⅱ.1. any; some 2. any; some 3. any; some 4. some 5. any, some 6. any
7. some “How about… ” 是一个表示建议的句型,用some而不用any。
Ⅲ. 1. How many apples have you got
2. Maria has not got any rice.
3. Has Tony got any new friends
Yes, he has.
Ⅳ.语篇解读:本文主要介绍饮食与健康的关系,它告诉人们该吃什么样的食物来保持健康。
1. D 根据文中医生给出的健康饮食顺序可知,首选的食物是rice和noodles,故选D。
2. C 由文中的“...should not eat unhealthy food...or have some unhealthy drinks such as cola.”可知cola是不健康的饮料,故选C。
3. C 由最后一段可知选项C在文中被提及,而其他选项与原文内容不符。
4. D 综合原文内容可知选项D中的食物都是健康的食物,而其他选项中都包含不健康的
食物。
5. D 由文中“Eat only healthy food and stay away from the hospital.”可知,选项D“如果人们吃健康的食物,他们可以保持健康”正确。