人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit5 Music Part 1 清单式背诵-词汇词句讲解+默写训练(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第二册 Unit5 Music Part 1 清单式背诵-词汇词句讲解+默写训练(原卷版+解析版)
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Book 2 Unit5 Music
Part 1清单式背诵——主干知识一遍过
1.清单一----词表词汇速记 (限时25分钟)
2.清单二----教材词句盘点(限时15分钟)
3.学案式检测 请完成《语基默写》
清单一----词表词汇速记 (限时25分钟)
1.energy n.能源;能量;精力
●be full of energy 精力充沛
have the energy to do sth 有精力做某事
●energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的;积极的
eg. It is everyone's duty to work hard to build an energy-saving society.(倡议书)
努力建设能源节约型社会是每个人的责任。
2.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行
●perform a(n)...role in 在……中起……作用
perform an operation 进行手术
perform one's duty/promise 履行某人的职责/诺言
●performance n.执行;表演;履行;演技;表现
put on/give a performance呈现一场表演
●performer n.执行者;表演者;演员
eg. While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted,Henry did his best to perform his duty. 在等待晋升机会的同时,亨利尽力履行他的职责。
3.prove vt.证明;展现link.被证明是
●prove(to be)+n./adj.证明是……;结果是……
prove sb(to be)+n./sth 证明某人是……
●prove sth to sb 向某人证明某事
It is proved that...据证明……
●proof n.证明,证据
【联想】“系动词”来聚会∶
①感官类∶feel,look,smell,sound,taste
②变得∶get,become,turn,grow,go,come,fall
③保持∶remain,stay,keep,stand,lie
④显得∶seem,appear
⑤证明是,结果是∶prove
4. award vt.授予 n.奖品
● win/receive/get an award for sth 因某事而得奖
take up an award接受奖项
● award sth to sb=award sb sth 授予/判给某人某物
eg. My mother, a high school teacher, has won a number of teaching awards for her devotion to her work.(人物介绍)
我的母亲是一名高中教师,因为对工作的投入她赢得了许多教学奖。
5.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作
origin n.起源;起因;出身
originally adv.原来;起初
【联想】 后缀-al形容词聚焦∶
①origin→original原来的;独创的;原作的
②spirit→spiritual精神的
③music→musical音乐的
④practice→practical实际的,实用的
⑤culture→cultural文化的
⑥tradition→traditional传统的
6.stage n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
on stage 在舞台上
reach a stage 达到一个阶段
【联想】
where引导定语从句常修饰的各种“抽象名词”∶
①stage ②case ③position ④situation ⑤point ⑥atmosphere
7.thus adv.如此;因此
【联想】“因此”家族∶
①therefore ②so ③as a consequence ④consequently
⑤as a result ⑥hence ⑦in consequence
8.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的
be capable of 能够;有能力
【联想】 -able后缀形容词荟萃∶
①reliable可信赖的;可靠的 ②adjustable 可调节的
③fashionable时尚的;时髦的 ④reasonable 合理的
⑤adaptable适合的;能适应的
9.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
● in/with relief如释重负;松了口气
to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是
What a relief!谢天谢地;总算松了一口气
●relieve vt.缓解;减轻
relieve sb of...解除某人……方面的负担
● relieved adj.感到宽慰的;如释重负的
eg.(2020·浙江7月卷读后续写)Once the helicopter landed, we got onto it in no time, excited and relieved.(心理描写) 直升机一着陆,我们马上就上了飞机,既兴奋又如释重负。
10.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病)(treat);解决(问题)
n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
● cure sb of sth 治愈某人的病;改掉某人的不良习惯
● a cure for sth 治疗……的方法
eg. The fresh air and exercise cured him of his sleeplessness,which made him feel relieved, 新鲜空气和锻炼治好了他的失眠,这令他感到欣慰。
11.(be)absorbed in被……吸引住;专心致志
● absorbed adj.某人全神贯注的
●absorb v.吸收(液体、气体等);吸引全部注意力使全神贯注使并入,吞并
absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意
absorb oneself in 某人全神贯注于
absorb...from……从……中吸收……
eg. Tom was absorbed in his work,so he forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting.
→Absorbing himself in his work,Tom for-got to inform me of the time of the meeting.
→Absorbed in his work,Tom forgot to in-form me of the time of the meeting. 汤姆专心于他的工作,因此他忘了告诉我开会的时间。
12.aim n.目的;目标(intention,purpose)
vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准
vt.目的是;旨在
● achieve/realize one's aim 实现某人的目标
with the aim of 以……为目标;意在……
● aim to do sth 意欲/旨在(做)某事
be aimed at(doing)sth目的是/旨在(做)某事
● aimless adj.无目的的;无目标的
aimlessly adv.漫无目的地;无目标地
eg. We will have an English drama competition with the aim of enriching our extracurricular activities.
→We will have an English drama competition,the aim of which is to enrich our extra-curricular activities. 为了丰富我们的课外活动,我们将举办英语戏剧比赛。
13.set sth up 安装好(设备或机器)
set up建立,创立;竖起
set off 出发,动身;引爆
set down 写下,记下
set about(doing)sth 开始(做)某事;着手(做)某事
set aside 留出;把……置于一旁
set out(to do)sth 开始(做)某事;出发;动身
eg. The organization was set up to preserve this endangered species from extinction. 这个组织是为了保护濒临灭绝的物种而建立的。
14.talent n.天才;天资;天赋
● have a talent/gift for...有……的天资/天赋
● talented/gifted adj.有才能的,有才干的
be talented/gifted in...在……方面有才能
eg.(2020·天津7月卷)I've heard that you are a talented young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well. 我听说你是一个有才华的年轻女子,我发现你也很迷人和聪明。
15.assume vt.以为;假设
● assume sb/sth to be 假定/假设某人/某事为
It is generally assumed that...普遍认为……
● assumption n.假定,假设,设想
on the assumption that...假定……,假设……
● assuming(that)...假定……(作状语)
【联想】 表示“假设,如果”的表达还有∶
①supposing/suppose that ②providing/provided that
③on condition that ④in case
16.in addition(to)除……以外(还)
【同义】 apart from,besides,as well as
【联想】“此外,而且”种种表达∶
①besides ②moreover ③what's more ④also ⑤additionally
17.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理
● under treatment在治疗中
● treat n.招待;款待 v.对待;治疗;款待;请客
treat sb as...把某人看作……
treat sb to sth 用某物招待某人,以某物款待某人
treat sb with...以……方式对待某人
18.get through(设法)处理;完成;接通电话;通过;用完,耗尽;熬过(困难时期)
eg. I managed to get through the task and the effort was worth it in the end. 我设法完成任务,努力是值得的。
I couldn't get through to him because his telephone was out of order now and then. 我无法和他取得联系,因为他的电话时不时出故障。
Luckily,the gap in the fence was just wide enough for the sheep to get through.
幸运的是,篱笆上的缺口刚好能让羊钻过去。
The little boy got through all his money in just one week and had to ask his mom for some more. 小男孩一个星期就花光了所有的钱,只好向妈妈再要一些。
Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times.
专注于那一目标帮我熬过了艰难时期。
19.satisfaction n.满足;满意(content);欣慰
● with satisfaction 满意地
to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是
● satisfy vt.使满意;使满足
satisfied adj.(感到)满意的;满足的
be/feel satisfied with对……感到满意
● satisfying adj.令人满意的
satisfactory adj.令人满意的,符合要求的
eg.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)When we saw our fruits of labor were loaded onto the truck,we all felt satisfied and excited. 当我们看到自己的劳动果实被装上卡车时,我们都感到既满意又兴奋。
20.reaction n,反应;回应
● in reaction to 对……的反应(to是介词)
●react v.回应;发生反应
react to对……作出回应(to是介词)
react against反对;反抗
eg. It's not what happens to you, but how you react to it that matters.
重要的不是发生了什么,而是你如何应对它。
清单二----教材词句盘点(限时15分钟)
教材词块
1.fall in love with Mozart's classical music 爱上莫扎特的古典音乐
2.try out 参加……选拔(或试演)
3.from now/then on 从这/那时起
4.from time to time 有时,偶尔
5.have the opportunity to sing together 有机会一起唱歌
6.be uploaded onto the Internet 上传到互联网上
7.need a studio 需要一个工作室
8.connect ordinary people together 把普通老百姓联系在一起
9.enable them to add their voices to those of other individuals 使他们能够把自己的声音加入到其他人的声音中去
10.become part of the global community 成为全球社区的一部分
11.go through various periods 经历不同时期
12.receive a master's degree 获得硕士学位
13.original compositions 原创歌曲
14.receive millions of views on the Internet 在互联网上有数百万的浏览量
15.become a worldwide phenomenon 成了一种全球性的现象
16.make the world a better place使世界变得更美好
17.have an impact on my life对我的生活有影响
18.go through a two-hour medical treatment接受两小时的治疗
19.give me hope and a sense of satisfaction给我希望和满足感
20.treasure music珍爱音乐
教材佳句
好句背诵
1.Moved by this music,he said,"It was like seeing color for the first time."(过去分词作状语) 他被这段音乐打动了,他说∶"那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”
2.It's an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.(It's an honour to do sth 做某事感到非常荣幸)非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。
3.During those times,music can help you in the same way that it helped me.(the way 作先行词的定语从句) 在那时,音乐可以帮助你,就像它曾经帮助我一样。
4.Two years ago,I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure.(主语+be +adj.+不定式) 两年前,有人告诉我,我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。
5.It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.(prove) 事实证明,它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
句 式 点 拨
As one virtual choir member said,"Music helps me to...forget my problems.With music,I become someone else."正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说∶"音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐,我变成了另一个人。”
句型公式|as引导非限制性定语从句
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,有"正如"之意,常放于主句之前。
as is expected正如所预料的那样
as is mentioned above正如上面所提到的
as is often the case情况总是如此
as the old saying goes 正如谚语所说
(2)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被the same,such,as,so等修饰。
(3)which引导非限制性定语从句,意为"这一点”,不可位于句首。
①The air quality in the city,as is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.
正如报道的一样,城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里提高了。
②As is always the case with language learning,Mandarin learning also calls for lots of practice.
正如和学习语言一样,学习普通话也需要大量的练习。
③He was fond of reading gradually, which made our English teacher very happy. 他渐渐喜欢上了阅读,这使我们的英语老师很高兴。
学案式检测 请完成《语基默写》
Ⅰ.单词过关检测
A课内基础达标————英汉互译
1._______________adj.古典的;经典的
2._______________n.灵魂;心灵
3.______________n.机会;时机
4·_____________n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室
5.____________adj.普通的;平凡的
6.____________vt.使能够;使可能
7.___________vt.授予 n.奖品
8.____________n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
9.___________adv.如此;因此
10.___________n.乐队;带子
11.___________adv.现在;目前
12.___________adj.逐渐的;渐进的
13.___________adj.有能力的;有才能的
14.___________n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
15.____________vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
16.____________n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
17.____________n.添加;加法;增加物
18.____________n.(疾)病
19.____________vi.& n.疼痛
20.___________vt.(__________,__________)依靠;倾斜
21.outline n.& vt. _________________
22.virtual adj.__________________
poser n._________________
24.conductor n. _________________
25.phenomenon(pl._____________)
n._________________
26.previous adj. _________________
27.romantic adj._________________
n._________________
28.album n._________________
B课外拓展延伸——词形变换
1.energy n.能源;能量;精力→_____________adj.精力旺盛的
2.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→_____________n.表演;演技;表现→_____________n.表演者;演员
3.origin n.起源;由来;起因→_____________adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→_____________adv.原来;起初
4.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→_____________adj.失业的;待业的→_____________n.雇主→_____________n.雇员
5.aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在→_____________adj.无目的的→_____________adv.漫无目的地;无目标地
6.equip vt.装备→______________n.设备;装备
7.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→____________adj.天才的;有才能的
8.treat vt.对待;治疗;款待→_______________n.治疗;对待;处理
9.satisfy vt,使……满意→adj.(感到)满意的→____________adj.令人满意的→
______________n.满足;满意;欣慰
10.vary vt.& vi.使不同,变化→__________adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→__________n.变化;多样性;种类
11.react vi.做出反应;回应→_____________n.反应;回应
12.prove vt.证明;展现→_____________n.证据
Ⅱ.短语词块过关检测
A课内基础达标————英汉互译
1._______________爱上
2._______________被……吸引住;专心致志
3.______________安装好(设备或机器)
4.参加……选拔(或试演)
5.除……以外(还)
6.从这/那时起
7.(设法)处理;完成
8.from time to time
9.have an impact on my life
10.a sense of satisfaction
B课外拓展延伸————英汉互译
1.在……方面有才能
2.治疗……的方法
3.留出;把……置于一旁
4.令某人满意的是
5.对……作出回应
6.relieve sb of...
7.treat sb to sth
8.with the aim of
9.absorb oneself in
10.on condition that
Ⅲ.句式过关检测
A课内基础达标——补全句子
1.他被这段音乐打动了,他说∶“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”(过去分词作状语)
___________________________,he said,“It was like seeing color for the first time."
2.非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。(It's an honour to do sth 做某事感到非常荣幸)
___________________________and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
3.两年前,有人告诉我,我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。(主语+be+adj.十不定式)
Two years ago,I was told I had a serious disease which________________________
4.事实证明,它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。(prove)
_____________________________________the lives of many people.
B课外拓展延伸————补全句子
1.正如报道的一样,城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里提高了。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
The air quality in the city,___________________________,has improved
over the past two months.
2.直升机一着陆,我们马上就上了飞机,既兴奋又如释重负。(relieved)
Once the helicopter landed,we got onto it in no time,_________________________.
3.重要的不是发生了什么,而是你如何应对它。(react to)
It's not what happens to you, but___________________________________.
4.当我们看到自己的劳动果实被装上卡车时,我们都感到既满意又兴奋。(satisfied)
When we saw our fruits of labor were loaded onto the truck,
we all______________________________________________.
参考答案:
I.[A] 1.classical 2.soul 3.opportunity 4.studio 5.ordinary 6.enable 7.award 8.stage 9.thus 10.band 11.nowadays 12.gradual 13.capable 14.relief 15.cure 16.impact 17.addition 18.disease 19.ache 20.lean;leant/leaned;leant/leaned 21.概述;概要 22.很接近的;事实上的;虚拟的 23.作曲者;作曲家 24.(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥;(公共汽车的)售票员 25.phenomena 现象 26.先前的;以往的 27.浪漫的 浪漫的人 28.相册;集邮簿;音乐专辑
B l.energetic 2.performance;performer 3.original;originally 4.unemployed;employer;employee 5.aimless;aimlessly 6.equipment 7.talented 8.treatment 9.satisfied;satisfying/satisfactory;satisfaction 10.various;variety 11.reaction 12.proof
Ⅱ.[A] 1.fall in love with 2.be absorbed in... 3.set sth up 4.try out 5.in addition(to sb/sth) 6.from now/then on 7.get through 8.有时,偶尔 9.对我的生活有影响 10.满足感
B 1.be talented/gifted in.. 2.a cure for sth 3.set aside 4.to one's satisfaction 5.react to 6.解除某人……方面的负担 7.用某物招待某人,以某物款待某人 8.以……为目标;意在…… 9.某人全神贯注于 10.假设;如果
Ⅲ.[A] 1.Moved by this music
2.It's an honour to be here
3.was difficult to cure
4.It has proved to be a positive influence on
B 1.as is shown in the report
2.excited and relieved
3.how you react to it that matters
4.felt satisfied and excitedBook 2 Unit5 Music
Part 1清单式背诵——主干知识一遍过
1.清单一----词表词汇速记 (限时25分钟)
2.清单二----教材词句盘点(限时15分钟)
3.学案式检测 请完成《语基默写》
清单一----词表词汇速记 (限时25分钟)
1.energy n.能源;能量;精力
●be full of energy 精力充沛
have the energy to do sth 有精力做某事
●energetic adj.精力充沛的,充满活力的;积极的
eg. It is everyone's duty to work hard to build an energy-saving society.(倡议书)
努力建设能源节约型社会是每个人的责任。
2.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行
●perform a(n)...role in 在……中起……作用
perform an operation 进行手术
perform one's duty/promise 履行某人的职责/诺言
●performance n.执行;表演;履行;演技;表现
put on/give a performance呈现一场表演
●performer n.执行者;表演者;演员
eg. While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted,Henry did his best to perform his duty. 在等待晋升机会的同时,亨利尽力履行他的职责。
3.prove vt.证明;展现link.被证明是
●prove(to be)+n./adj.证明是……;结果是……
prove sb(to be)+n./sth 证明某人是……
●prove sth to sb 向某人证明某事
It is proved that...据证明……
●proof n.证明,证据
【联想】“系动词”来聚会∶
①感官类∶feel,look,smell,sound,taste
②变得∶get,become,turn,grow,go,come,fall
③保持∶remain,stay,keep,stand,lie
④显得∶seem,appear
⑤证明是,结果是∶prove
4. award vt.授予 n.奖品
● win/receive/get an award for sth 因某事而得奖
take up an award接受奖项
● award sth to sb=award sb sth 授予/判给某人某物
eg. My mother, a high school teacher, has won a number of teaching awards for her devotion to her work.(人物介绍)
我的母亲是一名高中教师,因为对工作的投入她赢得了许多教学奖。
5.original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作
origin n.起源;起因;出身
originally adv.原来;起初
【联想】 后缀-al形容词聚焦∶
①origin→original原来的;独创的;原作的
②spirit→spiritual精神的
③music→musical音乐的
④practice→practical实际的,实用的
⑤culture→cultural文化的
⑥tradition→traditional传统的
6.stage n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
on stage 在舞台上
reach a stage 达到一个阶段
【联想】
where引导定语从句常修饰的各种“抽象名词”∶
①stage ②case ③position ④situation ⑤point ⑥atmosphere
7.thus adv.如此;因此
【联想】“因此”家族∶
①therefore ②so ③as a consequence ④consequently
⑤as a result ⑥hence ⑦in consequence
8.capable adj.有能力的;有才能的
be capable of 能够;有能力
【联想】 -able后缀形容词荟萃∶
①reliable可信赖的;可靠的 ②adjustable 可调节的
③fashionable时尚的;时髦的 ④reasonable 合理的
⑤adaptable适合的;能适应的
9.relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
● in/with relief如释重负;松了口气
to one's relief 令人感到欣慰的是
What a relief!谢天谢地;总算松了一口气
●relieve vt.缓解;减轻
relieve sb of...解除某人……方面的负担
● relieved adj.感到宽慰的;如释重负的
eg.(2020·浙江7月卷读后续写)Once the helicopter landed, we got onto it in no time, excited and relieved.(心理描写) 直升机一着陆,我们马上就上了飞机,既兴奋又如释重负。
10.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病)(treat);解决(问题)
n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
● cure sb of sth 治愈某人的病;改掉某人的不良习惯
● a cure for sth 治疗……的方法
eg. The fresh air and exercise cured him of his sleeplessness,which made him feel relieved, 新鲜空气和锻炼治好了他的失眠,这令他感到欣慰。
11.(be)absorbed in被……吸引住;专心致志
● absorbed adj.某人全神贯注的
●absorb v.吸收(液体、气体等);吸引全部注意力使全神贯注使并入,吞并
absorb one's attention 吸引某人的注意
absorb oneself in 某人全神贯注于
absorb...from……从……中吸收……
eg. Tom was absorbed in his work,so he forgot to inform me of the time of the meeting.
→Absorbing himself in his work,Tom for-got to inform me of the time of the meeting.
→Absorbed in his work,Tom forgot to in-form me of the time of the meeting. 汤姆专心于他的工作,因此他忘了告诉我开会的时间。
12.aim n.目的;目标(intention,purpose)
vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准
vt.目的是;旨在
● achieve/realize one's aim 实现某人的目标
with the aim of 以……为目标;意在……
● aim to do sth 意欲/旨在(做)某事
be aimed at(doing)sth目的是/旨在(做)某事
● aimless adj.无目的的;无目标的
aimlessly adv.漫无目的地;无目标地
eg. We will have an English drama competition with the aim of enriching our extracurricular activities.
→We will have an English drama competition,the aim of which is to enrich our extra-curricular activities. 为了丰富我们的课外活动,我们将举办英语戏剧比赛。
13.set sth up 安装好(设备或机器)
set up建立,创立;竖起
set off 出发,动身;引爆
set down 写下,记下
set about(doing)sth 开始(做)某事;着手(做)某事
set aside 留出;把……置于一旁
set out(to do)sth 开始(做)某事;出发;动身
eg. The organization was set up to preserve this endangered species from extinction. 这个组织是为了保护濒临灭绝的物种而建立的。
14.talent n.天才;天资;天赋
● have a talent/gift for...有……的天资/天赋
● talented/gifted adj.有才能的,有才干的
be talented/gifted in...在……方面有才能
eg.(2020·天津7月卷)I've heard that you are a talented young woman, and I have found you charming and intelligent as well. 我听说你是一个有才华的年轻女子,我发现你也很迷人和聪明。
15.assume vt.以为;假设
● assume sb/sth to be 假定/假设某人/某事为
It is generally assumed that...普遍认为……
● assumption n.假定,假设,设想
on the assumption that...假定……,假设……
● assuming(that)...假定……(作状语)
【联想】 表示“假设,如果”的表达还有∶
①supposing/suppose that ②providing/provided that
③on condition that ④in case
16.in addition(to)除……以外(还)
【同义】 apart from,besides,as well as
【联想】“此外,而且”种种表达∶
①besides ②moreover ③what's more ④also ⑤additionally
17.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理
● under treatment在治疗中
● treat n.招待;款待 v.对待;治疗;款待;请客
treat sb as...把某人看作……
treat sb to sth 用某物招待某人,以某物款待某人
treat sb with...以……方式对待某人
18.get through(设法)处理;完成;接通电话;通过;用完,耗尽;熬过(困难时期)
eg. I managed to get through the task and the effort was worth it in the end. 我设法完成任务,努力是值得的。
I couldn't get through to him because his telephone was out of order now and then. 我无法和他取得联系,因为他的电话时不时出故障。
Luckily,the gap in the fence was just wide enough for the sheep to get through.
幸运的是,篱笆上的缺口刚好能让羊钻过去。
The little boy got through all his money in just one week and had to ask his mom for some more. 小男孩一个星期就花光了所有的钱,只好向妈妈再要一些。
Focusing on that goal helps me get through tough times.
专注于那一目标帮我熬过了艰难时期。
19.satisfaction n.满足;满意(content);欣慰
● with satisfaction 满意地
to one's satisfaction令某人满意的是
● satisfy vt.使满意;使满足
satisfied adj.(感到)满意的;满足的
be/feel satisfied with对……感到满意
● satisfying adj.令人满意的
satisfactory adj.令人满意的,符合要求的
eg.(2020·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)When we saw our fruits of labor were loaded onto the truck,we all felt satisfied and excited. 当我们看到自己的劳动果实被装上卡车时,我们都感到既满意又兴奋。
20.reaction n,反应;回应
● in reaction to 对……的反应(to是介词)
●react v.回应;发生反应
react to对……作出回应(to是介词)
react against反对;反抗
eg. It's not what happens to you, but how you react to it that matters.
重要的不是发生了什么,而是你如何应对它。
清单二----教材词句盘点(限时15分钟)
教材词块
1.fall in love with Mozart's classical music 爱上莫扎特的古典音乐
2.try out 参加……选拔(或试演)
3.from now/then on 从这/那时起
4.from time to time 有时,偶尔
5.have the opportunity to sing together 有机会一起唱歌
6.be uploaded onto the Internet 上传到互联网上
7.need a studio 需要一个工作室
8.connect ordinary people together 把普通老百姓联系在一起
9.enable them to add their voices to those of other individuals 使他们能够把自己的声音加入到其他人的声音中去
10.become part of the global community 成为全球社区的一部分
11.go through various periods 经历不同时期
12.receive a master's degree 获得硕士学位
13.original compositions 原创歌曲
14.receive millions of views on the Internet 在互联网上有数百万的浏览量
15.become a worldwide phenomenon 成了一种全球性的现象
16.make the world a better place使世界变得更美好
17.have an impact on my life对我的生活有影响
18.go through a two-hour medical treatment接受两小时的治疗
19.give me hope and a sense of satisfaction给我希望和满足感
20.treasure music珍爱音乐
教材佳句
好句背诵
1.Moved by this music,he said,"It was like seeing color for the first time."(过去分词作状语) 他被这段音乐打动了,他说∶"那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”
2.It's an honour to be here and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.(It's an honour to do sth 做某事感到非常荣幸)非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。
3.During those times,music can help you in the same way that it helped me.(the way 作先行词的定语从句) 在那时,音乐可以帮助你,就像它曾经帮助我一样。
4.Two years ago,I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure.(主语+be +adj.+不定式) 两年前,有人告诉我,我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。
5.It has proved to be a positive influence on the lives of many people.(prove) 事实证明,它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。
句 式 点 拨
As one virtual choir member said,"Music helps me to...forget my problems.With music,I become someone else."正如一位虚拟合唱团成员所说∶"音乐帮助我……忘记我的问题。有了音乐,我变成了另一个人。”
句型公式|as引导非限制性定语从句
(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,有"正如"之意,常放于主句之前。
as is expected正如所预料的那样
as is mentioned above正如上面所提到的
as is often the case情况总是如此
as the old saying goes 正如谚语所说
(2)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词常被the same,such,as,so等修饰。
(3)which引导非限制性定语从句,意为"这一点”,不可位于句首。
①The air quality in the city,as is shown in the report,has improved over the past two months.
正如报道的一样,城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里提高了。
②As is always the case with language learning,Mandarin learning also calls for lots of practice.
正如和学习语言一样,学习普通话也需要大量的练习。
③He was fond of reading gradually, which made our English teacher very happy. 他渐渐喜欢上了阅读,这使我们的英语老师很高兴。
学案式检测 请完成《语基默写》
Ⅰ.单词过关检测
A课内基础达标————英汉互译
1._______________adj.古典的;经典的
2._______________n.灵魂;心灵
3.______________n.机会;时机
4·_____________n.演播室;(音乐的)录音棚;工作室
5.____________adj.普通的;平凡的
6.____________vt.使能够;使可能
7.___________vt.授予 n.奖品
8.____________n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;(多指剧场中的)舞台
9.___________adv.如此;因此
10.___________n.乐队;带子
11.___________adv.现在;目前
12.___________adj.逐渐的;渐进的
13.___________adj.有能力的;有才能的
14.___________n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱
15.____________vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
16.____________n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
17.____________n.添加;加法;增加物
18.____________n.(疾)病
19.____________vi.& n.疼痛
20.___________vt.(__________,__________)依靠;倾斜
21.outline n.& vt. _________________
22.virtual adj.__________________
poser n._________________
24.conductor n. _________________
25.phenomenon(pl._____________)
n._________________
26.previous adj. _________________
27.romantic adj._________________
n._________________
28.album n._________________
B课外拓展延伸——词形变换
1.energy n.能源;能量;精力→_____________adj.精力旺盛的
2.perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→_____________n.表演;演技;表现→_____________n.表演者;演员
3.origin n.起源;由来;起因→_____________adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→_____________adv.原来;起初
4.employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)→_____________adj.失业的;待业的→_____________n.雇主→_____________n.雇员
5.aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在→_____________adj.无目的的→_____________adv.漫无目的地;无目标地
6.equip vt.装备→______________n.设备;装备
7.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→____________adj.天才的;有才能的
8.treat vt.对待;治疗;款待→_______________n.治疗;对待;处理
9.satisfy vt,使……满意→adj.(感到)满意的→____________adj.令人满意的→
______________n.满足;满意;欣慰
10.vary vt.& vi.使不同,变化→__________adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→__________n.变化;多样性;种类
11.react vi.做出反应;回应→_____________n.反应;回应
12.prove vt.证明;展现→_____________n.证据
Ⅱ.短语词块过关检测
A课内基础达标————英汉互译
1._______________爱上
2._______________被……吸引住;专心致志
3.______________安装好(设备或机器)
4.参加……选拔(或试演)
5.除……以外(还)
6.从这/那时起
7.(设法)处理;完成
8.from time to time
9.have an impact on my life
10.a sense of satisfaction
B课外拓展延伸————英汉互译
1.在……方面有才能
2.治疗……的方法
3.留出;把……置于一旁
4.令某人满意的是
5.对……作出回应
6.relieve sb of...
7.treat sb to sth
8.with the aim of
9.absorb oneself in
10.on condition that
Ⅲ.句式过关检测
A课内基础达标——补全句子
1.他被这段音乐打动了,他说∶“那种(兴奋的)感觉就如同是第一次看见色彩一样。”(过去分词作状语)
___________________________,he said,“It was like seeing color for the first time."
2.非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影响了我的人生的。(It's an honour to do sth 做某事感到非常荣幸)
___________________________and to share with you the story of how music has had an impact on my life.
3.两年前,有人告诉我,我得了一种很难治愈的严重疾病。(主语+be+adj.十不定式)
Two years ago,I was told I had a serious disease which________________________
4.事实证明,它对许多人的生活产生了积极的影响。(prove)
_____________________________________the lives of many people.
B课外拓展延伸————补全句子
1.正如报道的一样,城市的空气质量在过去的两个月里提高了。(as引导非限制性定语从句)
The air quality in the city,___________________________,has improved
over the past two months.
2.直升机一着陆,我们马上就上了飞机,既兴奋又如释重负。(relieved)
Once the helicopter landed,we got onto it in no time,_________________________.
3.重要的不是发生了什么,而是你如何应对它。(react to)
It's not what happens to you, but___________________________________.
4.当我们看到自己的劳动果实被装上卡车时,我们都感到既满意又兴奋。(satisfied)
When we saw our fruits of labor were loaded onto the truck,
we all______________________________________________.